„i,
1
1 1 i
1 1J •=!
g 1 J^B 1
Maine Drinkers Oladdehed'by Hsvv
Way to Circumvent Laws.
NEWS FROM OUR
NATIONAL CABAL
8-HOUR LAW
A storia.—T he new law th at requires
a m an to produce a ce rtifica te of
h ealth before he can obtain a m arriage
license, which w ent Into effect In this
s ta te is going to prove Im practicable,
according to local physicians, a fsw of
whom have refused to Issue tbe c e rti
fica tes requested because they could
not conscientiously do so.
T h« fee provided by law is $2.50 and
local physicians declare they can not
m ake a com petent te s t under th ree
w eeks and furtherm ore say few of
th e m have th e necessary equipm ent
for m aking a thorough blood test.
SUSPECT TRAIN WRECKERS
Derailment of Southern Pacific Cars
Near Salem Injures Five
Portland.—A board of inquiry In
vestigated the near wreck of the Wil
lamette Limited out of Salem and
came to the conclusion that the de
railment, in which five passengers
Injured and the lives of every one en
dangered, was due to a deliberate at
tempt at wholesale murder on the
part of unknown train wreckers. Fol
lowing the announcement of tbe find
ings of the board, D. W. Campbell,
bead of the Southern Pacifie In Ore
gon, offered a reward of $5000 for the
arrest and conviction of the guilty
business of th e two com panies, coi^,
trolling 11 p er cen t of tb e b usiness In
tbe U nited S tates, Into such p a rts ae
will destroy th e alleged monopoly and
resto re com petition. The p etition In
equity asks for an Injunction forbid
ding th e fixing of resale prices of
cam eras, film s and o th er patented
photographic supplies.
T his m arks th e atto rn ey -g en eral’s
first application of the recen t decis
ion of th e U nited S tate s suprem e
court denying p aten tees the rig h t to
fix resale prices of retailers.
The alleged monopoly baB been ac
com plished. the petition declares, by
the E astm an com pany’s absorbing or
acquiring control of a g reat num ber
of com petitors In th e U nited States
and foreign countries.
law regulatttfl
H’ Inola."
t
It enjoined the s ta te from enforcing
th ese law s as to th is road for tbe
present. In the cases of tbe N orthern
Pacific and G reat N orthern, however,
It held th a t tb e roads had failed to
show th a t tbe ra te s w ere “u n reaso n
able ’ or “confiscatory.”
T he decision, regarded as one of tbe
m ost im p o rtan t ever announced by th e
court, had been under consideration
for 14 m onths. R ailroad com m issions
from eig h t sta te s and the governors
of all th e sta te s filed briefs In support
of th e sta te In th e cases, recognizing
th a t th e principles involved affected
them all.
T he
In itiativ e
and referen d u n
am endm ent w as beaten in the Illinois
sta te senate, a fte r being passed by th e
house.
. ,
The Southern Pacific has applied to
the California railroad commission for
authority to issue $30,000.000 in notes
—the largest issue ever applied for In
that state.
British customs officials seized 500
rifles of Italian manufacture at Bel
fast, Ireland. The government fears
that many rifles have reached the
hands of the Ulstermen, and that a
parties.
Detectives of the company have bloody outbreak Is likely should home
been assigned to the task of hunting rule be proclaimed in Ireland.
Dunkards must refrain from tbe use
down the persons responsible for the
reckless deed and, attracted by tbe of tobacco In any form, according to
reward, which is said td be the largest he decree of the International confer
of lta kind ever offered In this state, ence of their church, session at War
a number of private detectives hurried saw, Ind. Seattle, Wash., was selected
as the meeting place of the next con
to tta scene of the wreck.
ference.
In session at Kansas City, the Na
tional Lumber Manufacturers’ associa
tion adopted resolutions favoring a
“permanent tariff -commission, nnd
year, will depenq upon me svave
urged congress to expedite tbe pending
eminent of Oregon.
Rabbits have
tariff legislation.
done much damage, and at the rate of
Prominent Japanese at Tokio are
Increase noticeable, before harvest
using every effort to quiet the agita
time cornea there will be little to gar tion there for a boycott against the
ner unless “strenuous methods are Panama-Pacific Exposition.
Leading
adopted to inoculate tho rodents. The bankers and merchants, favor sending
Ftcksburg development club hopes to to San Francisco the finest possible
be able to Secure the assistance of the
exhibit. -
state veterinarian or some competent
The secretary of state of Ariaona
official from the state agricultural col I has received petitions bearing a suffi
lege to start the good work.
cient number of signatures to fosee
an Initiative vote upon the abolish
Adam* Is To Hang
ment of capital punishment In that
Astoria.—Judge Eakln overruled the state
motion for a now trial In tbe case of
Saturday will be the 136th anniver
Jack Adams, who was convicted on the sary of the adoption of the Star» and
©barge of Wiling Barney Chamberlain Stripes as* the national emblem of the
In this? eity on February IT. This United States of America
In ac
means that unless the governor In cordance with a custom that ba» be
tervenes Adams will hang. The case come general throughout the country
will aot be appealed, aa the defendant In lete years, the day will be observed
has no funds to carry it to the higher as Flag day by the public schools, pa-
court».
trlotlo Bocietiea and varlou» other or-
T a r iff Blow Aimed at Tobacco Trust
V/¡
1 1
CONSERVATION NOT FAVORED
Lion Would Lim it
' for W om en.
Western
opy of a proposed
1 number of hours
which It Is desired
the special election
Ided for by tbe Day
id to Secretary of
)r. Marie D. Equl,
Ight Hour league of
Bangor. Me.—A Maine sheriff might
find a barrel of beer or even a Jug of Senatorial Investiflation Shows
E v e n ts O c c u rrin g Throughout whisky, but he cannot find a beer
lozenge or a cocktail tablet, and over
Old Lobby Methods Are No 1» November.
the State During the Past
__
bill, was s u
that glad fact tbs thirsty of this state
Longer in Vogue.
tute oicott ‘
are rejoicing now.
/
Week« *'
----------- -
president of «
For a tabloid booze drummer has
Washington.—Lobbying In Its crude., Portland,
, come to Maine and Is doing a rushing
business In condensed drinks of all form has disappeared so far as Wash { Tbe pro * o m M v P is one of th e moat
Agriculture to be Given State AW
tn -ttjp y o v ls to n s ever sub-
Salem.—Agriculturists of the state, kinds, from plain whisky to cocktails, Ington is concerned. This la ubown stringent
of s ta te ’s of-
as well as their children, ar< hereafter and from beer to gin fizzes. The drum not only by tbe results thus far ob- mitted to o u g l^ B Day bill doea not
Io be Instructed In scientific agricul- mer carries a considerable stock of mined In tbe senatorial Investigation floe. Alt! r l 3 R « i a t i a g of m easures
H. Barron, Ferm sr Maders Agent,
taral methods, for two buis with this tablets with him for Immediate de Into President Wilson s charge that provide ft tfíalejfcion, U ha*
^Forwards
Deeument to
Mexican
and in view were enacted by the re mands and arranges for further and gn "Insidious” lobby has been blocking at the ssm
*U’R«h, <rf Ongon
tariff revision plans, but by tacts ported th it
House of Representatives From Now
cent legislature, and both are compre
which are com m it property in the ns- city, may try 10 compel Mr. Olcott to
hensive la their seep« l a a d d itio n ,
York City Citing Grounds For A r ti
have Inlti
two other Important agricultural meas the constituent elements of ths tab tional capttol.
cles of Im peachment
Representatives of corporations do ballot •
ures were passed—the one to prevent lets, but nobody cares, so long as they
New Y ork.-C harges of rebellion and
the introduction Into the state of In ! produce something that looks and not pass money to senators and mem- 1 1 1 WV
trenson,
of usurpation of functions nud
hers
as
they
did
In
the
“good
old
I
tastes
like
liquor.
The
tablets
come
sects or diseases Injurious to growing
violence against prisoner« have been
products and tbe other fixing tbe In little paper boxes or glass bottles times." 8tock Investment# for legis
preferred against G eneral Vlctoriauo
lators in which tbe latter without the
U
standard of purity for agricultural of a dozen each.
/ls
k
s
reaped
the
profits
either
In
the
F
H uerta, provisional president of Mex
seeds.
form of checks from brokers or certi
ico. by HerlltcrtQ Bun-on. who wns
Balkan War Near Again.
Over the veto of the governor there
ficates
of
deposit
also
have
been
r
e
ls
j
g
j^jn
commercial
agent a t New York for
London.—Both side« refusing to
was also passed a bill creating a state
General Francisco Madcro. constitu
livestock and sanitary board, which Is m« ii, the slightest concession, war gated to tbe past
Senator Says President Lobbyist
CUSCC
tional president of Mexico, who was
to exercise sanitary supervision over between the Balkan states is growing
assassinated on the night of Feb. 22,
livestock and poultry, and It la be more imminent. If Bulgaria sends *
An unexpected turn was given to
. jpg
this year, when on the way. ns H uer
lieved that It will be extremely bene negative reply to the Servian note— the "lobby’’ Investigation when Sena
ta ’s prisoner, from the national pnl-
and
nothing
Indicates
that
she
will
ficial to livestock men.
tor Townsend, of Michigan, republican
charleston
“ Thiee. to U piiaQ.nj»bAhe o utskirts of Hie
otherwise—Servia ano
and Greece
answer ’ otherwise—»erv»
ur««,«
" J capital.
will proclaim the annexation of the
BiLL UNCONSTITUTIONAL
Senator Barron, formerly a member
occupied Macedonian territories, there
4 of the Mexican congress from tbe
F ilin g of D entistry Act Referendum by establishing a definite casus belli.
Petition Not Ordered by Judge
• Canal Open Jan. 1, 1915.
Salem.—Circuit Judge Galloway de I
New York.—"By January 1, 1915,
elded that tbe Day bill, providing for a
special election for referendum m eas anything that floats can pass through
urea next November, la unconstitu the Panama canal between the Atlan
tional. The decision is far from dear- tic and Pacific oceans,’’ declared Col
lag a situation that has caused state onel George W. Goethals, chief en
officials, and, particularly Secretary of glneer of the canal zone, on his arrival
State Olcott, much thought The de here from Colon.
m en affiliated with th e U nited Mine-
cision was In connection with one de
w orkers of An.erica did In K anawha
ollnjng to oom pel the secretary of state
county, W est l/rginiA, and w ithin the
to file petitions for reference of the
Jurisdiction of tha federal district
Mil regulating the practice of dentist
court, engage >.n a com bination and
ry. Judge Galloway held that the pe
conspiracy uni * fully In restra in t of
titions were Irregular In that they did
trad e and con ire rce In th e several
not contain a copy, of the bill, but only
s ta te s ; th e off- n.se 1« said to have
the caption. “
started September 1,< 1912, »ml con
Secretary of State Olcott said that
tinued since.
he did not consider the decision, that
It is charged th a t th e Indicted men
the Day bill is unconstitutional final
have been agents and m em bers of “an
and it was bis present Intention to
unincorporated voluntary organization
call tbe election for the other meas
of Individuals a s a labor union known
ures referred? . However, he believes
a s th e U nited M inqworkera 0f A m eri
that John A. Jeffrey, who filed the
ca. having man». thousand« of mem
suit to compel him to file the petitions
bers, who ccnepir* 1. by regulating
In the dentistry proposition, will ap
wages, to co n trd l the price at which
peal the case, or that he or some other
the coal m ined In the sta te of West
person will file suit to have him en
It Is th e aim of tb e governm ent to
V irginia con’d oomi>< t" with coal min
Joined from calling the election.
obtain a division of th e assets and
ed in P en n p y traid a, Ohio, Indiana an«
New LdW Jolts Cupid
wga
n1 i V
Cn
„i,
F rid a y
M o ro , S h e r m a n C o u n ty
TAfiLOlD • BOOZE" APPEARS
.,*,■■*, i, mi
People In the News
Denver Commission Takes Office.
Denver.—After a week of wrangling
during which personal violence and
bloodshed were once th reatened, com
mission form governm ent la an estab
lished fact In Denver. Com missioner
Copyright 19
by O wcm S AdvcrtiUag v«
of Social W elfare Jam es M. Perkins
is mayor and the other four city com
m issioners in charge of the d ep art
Ju n e 1 1 . 1 9 1 3 .
m ents of property, finance, safety and D e jr F r i e n d :
im provem ents are in office unm olest
Do You lo v e V e g e ta b le s ?
ed.
Stefansson Prepares for Arctic T rip.
. Victoria.—V ilhjalm ar
Stefansson,
the Arctic explorer, has arrived at
Esquim alt and taken charge of the
work of preparing th e expedition
which he will lead Into the A rctic this
sum m er for scientific research under
th e auspices of the Canadian govern
ment.
J
lir a . Elmira Keen- s, 22 years old. t>
dead a t Chloe, Cal . of blood poisoning,
caused by a playful scratch on her Up
m ade by her baby
E dw ard Morris, the m eat packer,
has replaced J, Ogd' ti Armour as the
larg est Individual owner of Chicago
bank sto c k !, with holdings of $3.19«.-
000. '
Carnuel Oom pars, president of the
A m erican F ederation of Labor, subm it
ted to an operation at W ashington for
th e rem oval of a m asto id abscess, and
his speedy recovery is predicted.
D am ages against Mrs. 'E m m e lin e
P an k h u rst and her two daughters and
P eth ric k Lawrence and Mrs. Tuke
w ere awarded London m erchants by
a ju ry as the reau)' of a suffragette
window smashing campaign,
W ithout tkatfM ipport of a single
daily p ap er In Loa Angeles, H enry H
, ROSe w as elected m ayor of th a t city
by a m a jo rity of 8026 votes over John
w . Shenk. Rose Is a police Judge,
I and ran aa an independent candidate,
In accord with suggestions of Attor-
General McReynoMs, S enator
H itchcock, of N ebraska, Introduced an
an ti-tru st am endm ent to th e Under-
woed ta riff bill which would levy a
special additional excise tax on a slid-
Ing or graduated scale on manufac-
tu res of cigars, tobacco, cig arettes and
snuff. T he am endm ent, com ing lrom
a dem ocratic m em ber, will receive
thorough consideration from th e fin- ,
ance com m ittee.
The progressive excise tax proposed j
would not reach a m anufacturer until
he controlled about 25 per cant of the
total production of th e articles.
National Capital Brevities.
N othing th a t can be construed oa an
u ltim atum Is contained In th e Ja p a n
ese rejo in d er to S ecretary B ryan’s
reply to th e original p ro test ag ain st
th e ep actm en t of antl-allen land hold
ing lawB, which w as subm itted by Am
bassador Chlnda to th e sta te d ep a rt
ment. T h e Jap an e se note was long
and Its n atu re en tirely argum entative.
It has become known at Washington
that neither Standard Oil nor the to
bacco trust has been actually dis
solved to meet the requirements of the
Sherman law, In the opinion of Attor
ney General McReynolds. Further ac
tion against these combinations is
forecasted.
Representative Willi» won an old
fashioned spelling bee conducted by
the National Pres» club of Washing
ton, after an evening of merriment in
whlob tbe president and many other
official folk engaged. Willis "spelled
down” 16 Washington correspondents,
seven Senators and seven members of
the house. Senator Poindexter w m
the "runner up.”
Strong protests against the nomina
tion of Rudolph Spreckels as ambassa
dor to Germany are being made by
German societies In this country. The
Wheat—BI
administration has already approached red Russian-
the German government to ascertain
Eggs—20C.
A—Cream«
whether Mr. 8preckels will be accept
-Timothy.
able. and no formal reply has been re
ceived from the emperor.
Liberal
8 alt Lake City,* U tah.—W hen the
national conference of governors
m eets in Colorado Springs next Au
g u st It will be asked by tb e w estern
governors to go on record ag ainst the
conservation policy pursued by the
last th ree national adm inistrations.
T his was m ade certain when the
w estern conference officers, a t Ita
closing session declared for a more
I liberal adm inistration of th e public
I lands by th e national governm ent.
’-$$8«
-------- .I f - -------------
Executives Favor
Land Policy.
C orn and to m a to e s and p e a s and
b e a n s aud s t r a w b e r r i e s and
a s p a r a g u s and a l l k in d s o f n i c s
v e g e t a b l e s ? We d o . And l e t s
t e l l you s o m e th in g you d o n t
h a v e t o ' t a x e th e Jk ilL y k in d any
** •
*
m o re . You can g a t th c m 'a a f r e s h
a s f r a a h can ba fro m o u r
g r o c e r y man when you a s k f o r th a
D iam ond W o r V id eo k in d , and
th e y d o n t c o s t much e i t h e r .
Y our f r i e n d
JACOB.
Boston.—A fter deliberating over
P. 5 . J a c o b knowa t h a t he
night the Jury acquitted P resident W il a lw a y s g e t s th e b e a t a t
liam M. Wood, of the American Wool
en company, of the charge of conspir
acy to Injure the textile strik e rs at
Law rence by "planting” dynnmlte. A
disagreem ent in the case of F rederick
E. ‘A tteaux was reported. Dennis J.
Collins, who turned sta te 's evidence,
was found guilty on two counts and
not guilty on the other four counts of
the Indictment.
Im m ediately when the verdict was
1 announced, A ttorney lle n ry F. llu rl-
burt, counsel for Wood, asked the
court to direct un investigation of the
J published statem en t th a t an attem pt
had been m ade to Influence Morris
Shuman, one of the Jurats. Before
W ashington.—A fter a search of five
the court made its charge, Shuman
was questioned by Judgo John C. weeks on the part of secret service
Crosby, D istrict A ttorney P elletier men. eapltol policemen apd attaches
of the sergeant at-arm s ofllce to d is
cover the identity of the page of the
bdu«e who call<‘d up Miss Jessie Wil
son on the phono on one of the night
sessions of the house the search of the
DOLLAR PATCHES HIS SKULL.
Senor Barron’s com plaint nml p e ti
tion. and each count Is supported by
Coin
H a m m tre d
O ut to -F it
Holo
In
Man’s Hoad.
quotations from the Mexican constitu
Omaha, Ark. - John Chlckm ore of
tion and from the cods o f m ilitary
this place will alw ays have $1 on his
la w.
General H uerta. It Is alleged, was n person, hut It will never lie avallnblo
traito r from the lim e General Felix ns a cash asset. as It lies In the front
p art of hl« head over u Jagged hole
Diaz got out o f prison, making no ef
fectlve use w hatever of his troop« more thau two Inches long and one
finally sacrificing them In an Impossi Inch wide.
ble attack on the Diaz forces, a fte r
Chlckmore got In n light, and hls
which he deprived P resident Mndero skull wns crushed I11 by n stone throw n
of the loyal troops guarding th e pal
by Alvin Roberts. Dr. W. A. Butts,
ace. su b stitu tin g for them the trn lto r
who wns called, had to have soine-
thing nt once to cover the opening,
ous soldiers of General BlanqueL
Then, says Senor Bnrron. there were Chlckmore being In too grave a condl-
several secret conferences between tlon^to l»e rem oved to a city hospital
General Ilu erta and the American am and there being no time to order a sli
bassador, H enry Lane Wilson. One of ver plate.
these conference«, It Is averred, was on
The doctor did the next lwst thin g —
Feb. 17. the very day before H uerta he made one. lie took a sliver dollar
nnd Blanquet came out in open revolt 1 and a heavy ham m er and bent It out
nnd ordered the im prisonm ent nnd d e to fit the hole. lie sewed up the scalp,
tention In tb e national palace of P resi and John Is now recovering
dent Madcro, Vice ITcsldeut Jose M
Pino Suarez, several member« of the
TO RAISE MILE OF CENTS.
cublnct, the governor of the federal dis
trict nnd Congressman Gustavo Mn Church Society Has -E e tim e te d tho
dero, a brother of the president.
N u m b er as 84,480.
The code of mgltnr.v law Is quoted to
Summit. N. J .-" H o w mnny cents to
«how th at General H uerta was guilty
of rebellion nnd treason In th a t he a mile?” 1« a question which the yomig
withdrew from the olnxllenee of the people of S t Jo h n ’s EVhngeltcat Lu
government, used hl» troops In hostility theran church o f Sum m it nre asking,
to the government and Incited a revolt. nnd they áre to give « practical dem
The Mexican m ilitary code provides onstration by collecting the required
number for the church building fnnd.
the penalty of death for any officer
When they have enough to make a
whose unnecessary violence against a
mile they will tell the people of Sum
prisoner causes the death of the pris
mit how many It takes. Meantime
oner
D ll th at count Senor Bnrron call«
those who have m easured the diam eter
of the copper colon have arrived at tho
a ns w er— 84. 4 8 0 _________ _
C arefully Selected.
One of the most rem arkable fenture«
clrcumstiiii'i?» of Mndero« death wus of life In New South Wales la the
transform ation of crim inals luto hard
deliberately false.
In con lading Ids petition Senor B ar
working citizen«. Of th e 30,000 se t
tlers there I11 1821. 20.000 were or had
ron »ays; u
“ It is. «h.uneful for Mexleo th at even been convicts It Is wild th a t on board
for a few weeks there could have en an American liner a boastful A ustra
dured a Mpnilons governm ent based
upon treason, usurpation nnd crim e lian asserted loudly nnd over and over
Mexleo forms part of the civilized again th a t "th e men who settled Aus
world. Her so< lal. commercial, literary tralia w ere a rem arkably sensible l o t ’’
and other relations with the rest of the
universe oblige 11» to m aintain before
other nation« a decorous attitude, be
cause In modern times there is not n
nation which can endure while deliver-
S t i l l Worried.
lng herself to nets of savagery horrify
“It used to worry me when the bar
ing to the civilized world."
to the pre»« mid public regiiriiiiig*«ut
g u ilt\ person w as Anally ab andoned.
D uring the night sessions on th e ta r
iff the pages on the floor of th e house
having lots of tim e on th e ir hand«,
am used them selves by phoulng to vari
ous residences in all p a rts o f th e city.
O ne of the lads suggested th a t It w ould
be a good Joke to call up “ M ain «» and
ask for Miss W ilson. T his is tho W h ite
H ouse num ber, although It w as u n
know n to th e hoy w ho used th e p riv ate
line from th e eapltol to th e W bite
House.
T h e o p erato r on d u ty nt the execu
tiv e m ansion realizing th a t som ebody
w as playing a trick, notified th e cap i
ta! sw itch iKMird. and th e m essage w as
traced to th e house clonkroom . An im
m ed iate Investigation w as ordered.
After weeks of work tho Identity of
th e page res|Mmslhle for callin g up th e
W hite H ouse re m a in s a m ystery.
T he m essag e for Mis« W ilson never
got any fu rth e r th a n th e o p e ra to r a t
th e W hite House.
JUDGING A GINGER
itlgoletto.’ And he snug It well. Hs
had n rich baritone. Hls voice evi
dently had not been trained, but be
wing true. Sitting there on a packing
cuse. Iwatiug time against It w ltb hls
bare heel«, he threw Into his singing a
large m easure of the airy nonchalance,
the very spirit of tbe song, th a t Is so
often lacking In the perform ance of
professionals.
"•Now. listen to thutl’ the captain
auld. ’T h a t’s the real L atin for you
Music horn in him. I don’t suppose he
« un read qy write. But once, wheu he
wns a little shaver back In Italy, bis
futber took him to the opera In Naplea.
nml he heard some great a rtist sing
that, and he remembers It still—»lugs
It down here In the Jungle, w ithout any
accom panim ent but hls heels, ■ lot
better thau an English or an American
university mnu could sing It with an
orchestra.’
" ’Let’s get him to tell us about It,
1 suggested. Tbe
_ _ captalu called him
up nnd asked him where be was born.
•New York.’ he said. ‘Mulberry streetP
ber Informed me that my hair wns get 1 asked. ‘Sure.’ ‘Where did you learn
that song?’ ‘Ob. that? Thafs a Ca
ting
a little thin on top.’’
Invent* Nonrefillable B o ttle .
ruso song. I learned it out of a phono
"Bat
you
got
used
to
It.
eh?"
- Snn Quentin. C u l.-W lth the tim e nt
graph!”
’
“No. Now It worries me because be
hls dlsiwsnl in the Inst eleven months
doesn’t
mention
it
I
must
be
getting
Appearances
Deceptive.
of hls «even year terra for burglary. 9.
"Who’s the thin little man with the
J. MeCalla. n prisoner employed as s old."— Philadelphia Press.
melancholy expression V
w aiter for the officers’ ’ table nt the
‘ "That’s Hummer, the poet, who
lust ths Contrary,
prison here, ha« perfected a p aten t non-
very cold climates.need a wrote the beautiful verses with tbs re
reflllnble twttle device which he a s
frain, ’Life la what you make it—yen
serts will r e t him « fortune upon hls
don't; they have to bavo can make It glad.’ He suffers from
release two years hence. The device
Don’t tbe Bsklmea eat ca> chronic dy«pepala.’*<-devolaad Plala
can be fitted tu any bottlu.
¡