B S -Ü - The Observer. m » r * C ity o f f i c i a l b a > a r> > < riQ M* FAFBB OF U H M M S *” tX> MORO, OREGON. Entered M aecond clan poet office at Moro, Oregon, July2p, 1891. ... **-'• w D. C. I reland , Editor. C. L. I reland ............ Manager. F R ID A Y .............. March 15, 1912 If you do not read The Observer, why not? ■ v W e would like to have you take it, and we know it would be profitable to you to become a «ubacriber. >, W e »end it two year« for $2.50; one year $1.50; ^2% eta • month ian’t much. T ry it. Order by poctal card, and pay for it when you can. Church and Society notice« F R E E , ex­ cept when for money making purpose«. Such notice« at regular rate« at the option of the publisher«. W e w ill not be responsible for the neglect of «ubacriber« to notify aa of change« in their address. N or w ill the notification of a Postmaster that the sub­ scriber haa “ Removed” settle the bill of a delinquent. Did it ever occur to you that it coats no more to produce printing that is pleaiung to the eye than the other kindi* The Observer is equipped with all the modern faclities for doing good work at the very minimum of cost. T ry us with sn order and if it is not executed to your perfect satisfaction you need not pay for it. Send for advertising rates. H ow often a good illustrator has pulled a poor author into the ranks of the best sellers. Those who labor for money know best how it is earned, and are usually best qualified to spend Whatever the express compan­ ies may have to say in the line of defense the plea of poverty strikes the public as the least forcible. So long as the philanthropist continues to be good after he has got it, the most of us don't con­ sider that he was while getting it. O ne o f the industries in the Willamette valley which has been sadly neglected and which offers splendid remuneration for the grower is that of growing cucum­ bers for pickles. There are at present not enough cucumbers grown in five counties contiguous Salem to support one factory. It is unlawful to kill or have in ones possession, dead or alive, any wild bird, (other than a game bird at the proper season) with the ex­ ception of the English or Euro­ pean' house sparrow, crow or hawk. Violations of the law should be reported to the game warden, sheriff, deputy sheriff or any constable. H on. R R Butler, former circuit judge of this district, will be a can­ didate for the state senate, repre­ senting Wasco and H ood River counties. It elected, which he will be, Judge Butler will endeav­ or to suppress wild cat specula tions in Oregon by having the Kansas blue sky law enacted. The measure was dubbed blue sky law because of the reputed ability of fake promoters to sell stock in the blue sky. At a recent convention of bank­ ers in Oklahoma an address was made by a delegate from Kansas on what Kaffir corn has done fi­ nancially for his section. H e said this plant of comparatively recent introduction had lifted the farmers in his region from poverty to re­ markable prosperity, and that til­ lers of the soil with the aid of this new advantage had more m oney on deposit that any other former time. The independent farmer is the one who has something to sell every time he goes to town. In furnishing such material the dairy stands first with perhaps the poultry as a close second. At any rate, the dairy can be depended upon to supply a means for ready m oney at all seasons o f the year and in, larger volume than most of the side lines. Pork and mut­ ton in season A beat the canned goods make shift. W hen the tariff was under con­ sideration, in the hands o f Aid- rich and Payne, reports have it that Mr Bourne was so busy play­ ing golf in Maryland that he real­ ly could not keep tab for the in­ terests o f Oregon; that anyway he was always right if he voted as Aldrich told him to do. T o consider the criticism further where was Mr Bourne when the money was being apportioned to the states for the different irriga­ tion projects? His platform says more irrigation money for Ore­ gon; but we once had a law of congress that gave Oregon its rightful share of that fund without fighting for an increase. That was changed; what reports we have seen concerning the amend­ ment shows no vote by Mr Bourne on the matter. Probably he was attending to his duties as president of his clothing mill in Rhode Island; forgetful of the sal­ ary paid him to watch out for the interests of the people of Oregon. Since the strike of the mill hands at Lawrence. Mass., began we have curiously wondered what interest Senator Bourne had in this large mill owned by the cloth­ ing trust; or whether his clothing mill manufactures another kind of goods and is operated by a differ­ ent sort of trust. At Lawrence the mill company charges little children 5 cents each per week to pay for drinking water; the wages of a man, his wile and two children, was only $9 a w e e k -fo u r people—and he was getting good wages, said the mill company, while they made a profit of 16 m illion dollars because of the tariff which Aldrich put through and which Mr Bourne voted for because Aldrich told him it was all right . » Was it all right? Does your clothes cost less ? _ O n e o f the few great opportunit­ ies that occasionally com e to an individual or community is at hand this year for the advance­ ment o f the state of O regon by the nomination and election of Ben Selling United States senator. N ot everyone appreciates the cumulative energy of a personality like Mr Selling; transferred from an active business career into a legislator for the people of Ore­ gon as a whole. With the election of Mr Selling to the United States senate, he has said, not as a pledge, but as a demonstrated fact, that no one can serve two interests; that he would proceed to close his busi­ ness affairs so that he could de­ vote all his time to the interests of this state. This means that be will not be like Senator Bourne who has been reported so busy with presumably his clothing mill interests in the east that he can only spare a few hours each year to visit Oregon and ascertain first hand the needs of the state. Every farm should have its horseradish bed; it is a big asset at the family table, and is a source of profit to the farm. The call for horseradish has been stimu­ lated during recent yean in O re­ gon by the great amount that is being put up in bottles. This de­ mand comes from as far away as southern California and even British Columbia. The demand in the Portland market has not been supplied for several yean; there is always a greater call than grow en are able to take care of. Several men have become wealthy as grow en of horseradish during recent yean because the price is generally a favorable one and the trade always better than dealen can take care of; as a rule buyen pay 6%c a pound in big lots. Mature sows can be kept breed­ ing raising two litten annually, and can be carried from year to year after weaning their litten, quite cheaply, with little or no grain after the spring litter comes, if they can have fresh grass or other succulent feed. W e should learn to produce as much of the feed as possible ourselves. Arbor day comes this year April 12th. Supt. Alderman is arrang­ ing a pamphlet for the benefit of the school children for that day; and in addition to the regular pamphlet a chapter will be insert­ ed on birds and the manner in which birds protect the forest and trees. The sooner a hog is sold after he has reached 200 pounds, the more profit he will make for his feeder. This is the conclusion ar­ rived at as the result of an expend­ ed investigation at one o f the leading western experiment sta­ tions:- Spring has com e to spend three months with us. She has sent forerunners in occasional spring­ like days the last month. N ow she herself is here—somewhat cool and fickle and finical to be sure, but herself and here to stay. T he 1912 mohair market has a 30 cent look to moat goat produc­ ers. Perhaps the owners of A n­ goras may become bullish and change conditions; they should have the highest price possible for their fleeces. Speaking of tricks of the mem­ ory in connection with the per­ sonal identity Sydney Smith once forgot bis own name when he presented himself at the door as a visitor. .A p r il 4th. Last day for candi­ dates to file nominating petitions. April 9th. Registration cleses. April 19th. Primary election, at which election parties will nom i­ nate the candidates for their ticket and in addition will express their choice for president and vice pretfdent, and, elect ten delegates to each national party convention. April 29th. Registration re­ opens. M ay 15th. Registration closes lor last time. N ovem ber 5th. General elech ion. At which time will be elect­ ed president, vice president, one United States senator, three con­ gressmen for Oregon, secretary o f state, justice o f ’ supreme court, dairy and food commissioner, railroad commissioner, district at­ torney, state senator, two state representatives, water comm ission­ er, county judge, county com m is­ sioner, sheriff, clerk, treasurer, assessor coroner, purveyor, one precinct comn^tteeman, justice of the peace, constable. Dates of ¡Pacific Northwest Fairs. SHERMAN COUNTY BETTER MENT Farmers Meet at Moro to Consider Better Farm Methods. C L Smith, O -W R & N Ry agriculturalist, was in M oro by in­ vitation March 8-9-10. The after­ noon of the 9th was given over to a meeting in Rudolf opera house. A delegation of fifteen headed by Col C A Buckley and Fred Krusow being present from Grass Valley. Mr Smith at the beginning of his speech wanted it known that he was by training a plain farmer, not an expert, or professor, or college graduate, but that*, his knowledge was gained by observa­ tion and experience of a large number of years. H e said the railroad company did not em ploy him for any senti­ mental reason but strictly as a matter of business; to help any farmer who wished to better his condition and increase the pro­ duct of his farm; thereby giving them more freight to haul. Mr Smith said he himself had farmed worse land than Sherman county; lighter soil and less rain fall, and got good crops. H e told how he did it: 1st, roll the stub­ ble as soon after harvest as pos­ sible with such a machine as a Brillen, Durham or Newton; then disc by setting the disc to cut straight; in the fall, if very weedy, harrow; inrthe spring harrow to warm the soil and sprout weeds; then straight disc and harrow; plow as late as possible and not loose too much moisture. Aver­ age temperature of 60 to 70 degrees is best; follow the same day you plow with a straight disc carrying at least 1000 pounds to settle the underground. •. The idea was to break the stub­ ble while brittle; then it would turn under thoroughly; the last discing is to break up the air space under the top. Mr Smith said that in Sherman county the average farmer was not doing as well as the best farm­ er because too much credit was given to fool luck instead of or­ dinary business sense applied to farming and also not giving credit to those who were doing better than the average for having better farm methods. Regarding summerfallowing he said we had followed that system to kill weeds, and it failed, the fields were weedier each yean to conserve moisture, and the land was more dry each year; to rest the land, and crops show it got rest regardless; and also because the other fellow did that way. N ow the proposition was to do more work on less land arid do it at proper season. In conclusion the speaker 6aid any one was a fool to contract summerfallow at $2 and less and expect better than a third of a crop. That is one thing that is at fault for a considerable part of our trouble in this county. ; A farmer is tied up in his lease to take $1.25 for summerfallow and the land lord is surprised and pained when he gets a „$1.25 re­ turn on the work performed. Mr Smith also said that the pig, the cow, and chickens were three m oney producers for any farm. Easy to maintain«and costing but little time and less money when attention is given them along with the other farm work, Following is atschedule of some of the leading fairs and race meets in the Pacific Northwest during the coming season: Livestock show. U nion Stock Yards, Portland, Or. Mar. 18-20. Vancouver, B. C. August 11-17. Seattle, Wash. August 19-24. Portland, Or. August 26-31. Salem, Or. State Fair, Sept. 2-7. Vancouver, Wash. Sept. 9-14. Walla Walla, W ash. Sept. 16-21. Wash. State Fair, N . Yakima, Sept. 23-28. Interstate Fair, Spokane Sept. 30 Oct. 5. Boise, Ida. Intermountain Fair Oct. 7-12.- . - i Linn County Fair, Scio, Or. Aug. 28-30. - A S w o lle n J a w ia not pretty nor pleasant W hether it*« cauaed by neuralgia, toothache or accident, Ballard'« Snow Liniment w ill reduce the ■welling and relieve the pain. The great and sure cure for rheumatism, cut«, burn«, bruise«, acalds— any and all aches and paint. Sold by Moro Pharmacy. Aotomofails for tile My EM F car is offered for sale or trade for young stock at very reasonable figure; the only reason for this is ill health not al­ lowing me to use it. J ohn C hristianson . 5tfnl5al2* M oro, Oregon Hotel- Carlton Portland Oregon. T his thoroughly modern Fire, proof Hotel offers Unexcelled Service, Comfort and Conven­ ience at the moderate price rates from $i.oo per day u p.' Popular Priced Restaurant m connection, meets all trains. ,.r Y •*/*« *. .'♦« Are not alone confined to Rural Free Deiiveiy of m ail and the Telephone. There is another convenience which all farmers should haye — and Qi&ny do have — a checking ac- oount with a good bank. The possessor of such an aocount avoids the risk of having his money on hie person or about his home where it is in danger of fire and thieves. His bills paid by check are not only-a valid ieceipt, but also a convenience in his home transactions where very often the necessary change for concluding settlem ent is not at hand Don’t stop to think this over, but start an account now with If you want a good razor, try Weeks Sextoblade razor, better than the old style safety. At Hydt's harness shop. .. . The Observer Book Store has a full line o f school supplies; new tablets, pencils, drawing crayons, colored pencils, erasers, etc. Seneca Co's guaranteed stock and poultry foods at H ydt’s har­ ness shop. A whip free with every package. W e have for sale at our ranch at Condon, three well bred Jacks shipped out from Missouri last Novem ber. For prices and terms apply to D unn B ros ., 5t.f2om22] Condon, Or Eggs Fur Hatching. Full blood S C R hode Island Red chickens, and Indian Runner ducks.' Eggs for hatching, either breed $1.00 per setting. Special price on incubator lots. G eo O W arfield , 12t.f23.myl0] .Moro, Or LOUIS HEYDT M an u factu rer and D ealer in T he O bserver , Moro. Or, L Harness and Saddlery Is your harness equipment in gobd repair for spring work? It’s satisfaction and econom y to have it so before the time to com m ence. Repairing a specialty, satisfaction guaranteed and prices reasonable at H ydt’s M oro shop. CtAtis Whips'* Blankets, etc, A FULL LINE NOW ‘ON HAND R epairing Prom ptly and N eatly Dona. “TMoro, Oregon. * Levers of good health should prevent «ickneaa in- •tead of letting themaelvea get sick and then try to cure it. So long aa you keep your liver, bowel« and atomach in a heal­ thy and active condition you won’t get aick. Ballard'« Herbine relieve« conati- pation, inactive liver and all atomach and bowel troubles. Sold by Moro Pharm- acy. . - \ MORO PHARMACY E x p e rt, Experienced, Registered P h a rm a c is ts fle d ic in es C a re fu lly Com pounded. Complete Assortment of Silverware and Jewelry W. C. Bryant FORMALDEHYDE; RUBBER GOODS. PERFUMERY, ' BRUSHES, COMBS, SPONGES, CIGARS. Law yer Any a n d all K in d s o f P a te n t M e d ic in e A lw a v s in S to c k OREGON MORO Sizr.-.’,7V OREGON TRUNK RY. A tto r n e y - a t- la w Masonic B uilding O regon. For Goldendale, White Salmon, Portland, Spokane and East For Madras^ Redmond, Bend, and Cen­ tral Oregon Points. D r . o . j . goffin , PHYSICIAN 4 SURGEON. D r ■HH Take Trains at Kloan R. R. Butler MARIK M. GO FFIN . ' North hound Train at 12:21 noon South, bound Train at 2:21 P. M. a D io e s of Women C biM ra a Specialty Office in The Goffin Building, lat St. M oro , O rsoon . Schedules and other details will be sentón request. J. R. Morgan Z D e n tls t * E. COM AN, M oros B arber S hop P o r c e la in B a th T u b a. Everything First Class anil (Ip to date. J A m es ö t e w a r t Agent for the Best Steam Laundry - Shop in Brick J^uilding next Observer Office A lM r a u : M O R O . O R E O O N . Stock Inspector Sherman County, * Oregon. v W , G e n e r a l F r e i g h t a n d P a s s . M g t. P o r t l a n d , O r e . 16th to 30th of each month. Office opp. M cCoy, Atwood Co E. W . L . MORO L E W I S , P r o p r ie to r . OREGON. D e p u ty S to c k Inspector Louis Schadewlts, Kent, Oregon SEEDS » -ah. tallak'a, Fa » to -matea« la rtaas F it s X t t S 5 S j3 s .. Joy, Sell or Exchange. Any person or persons having horses, cattle, houses, lota or house­ hold goods for sale or exchange, or parties desiring to buy such property, will find T he Observer “ good medium for advertising id securing a customer. Try i. The M oro Hardware and Im­ plement Co has made arrange­ ments to supply farmers with all the best modern machinery for semi-arid cultivation; harrows, pulverizers, surface packers, etc. The Biggs H otel now opened a lunch counter and bak­ - • OREGON ery where everything is good, at M O R O , 1st to 15th of each month. Portland prices. Office opposite D n . Goffin G eo . R obinson . . tf.m l] ■ y Biggs, Or WASCO. ~ OREGON Notice to Mule Raisers. 4 The gjasco Warehouse grilling go. of flflOro. Visitors to Biggs, or passing through, always find first class ser vice at Walford’s Post office lunch •counter. Finest sandwiches, hot coffee, fruit and pastry. T h e D a lle * Lunch Counter and Bakery. The grain growers Conveniences P H Buxton has taken the agen­ cy of E Peoples’ Funeral supplies, at M oro Should try our famous chick­ en plate dinners; all kinds of nice sandwich, pie, cake, good coffee. W olfard L unch C ounter For work stock: 1 14-foot cut Haines, Howser Combined Har­ vester in good condition: good cook house with stove, tables, and all complete; 1 16-foot watering trough; 1 feed rack. Call on, or address, ' J. E . B L U E , *5t-m l5al2] M oro, Or r y Y y T T T T r v V '/y /T '/o 'f ! Louis H eydt has just received a fine line of horse blankets. Travelers at Biggs For Sala ar Trade Buss R O SS FINNEGAN ' M a n a g er. 14th a n d W a sh in g to n S t s ., P o rtla n d , Oregon. Buyers of Wood Before you order your wood get my price on car load lots. J . O . T hompson m l5* Moro, Oregon Auto H 1 The cheerful one remarks that if everybody saved his cash the rest o f us would have a hard time getting any to save. Á N O P P O R TU N ITY FO R OREGON 1- H -F » H H H U Many a man is helped to the top of the ladder by the crowd that keeps pushing him from be­ hind» — —---------- • T" SOME PERTINENTJVJERIES. ^ a i - s e c a i» « . e r w u FO R 10 C E N T S «ewmaanSpeatnaUAwwr F A M O U S C O L L E C T IO N ISe yrttSfo..... • 5 JOB PRINTING O A L IT T L E M IS S IO N A R Y W O R K IN D YOUR idle days by telliirg your neighbors of' the good qualities of The Observer. If you can’t get their sub­ scriptions, send us their addresses and we will send them sample copies. We pay for all soliciting you do K T Subscribe for. The Observer. 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