c
AGE 2
8 HERMAN COUNTY JO U R N A L MORO, OREGON
crop comes up In the fall are
_Sljernian C ounty jo u r n a l
crucial ones for If It Is never
born there Is no crop without
FublUbed E very Friday at
reseeding and that is an Ul-thn.Hl
Moro, Oregon
------- matter. Then any week In the
Gflea b . F renth
Editor winter may ruin a crop or thin
It out until it will be a feeble
C n te r x i u
aerond el»»» m a tte r at t
thing forever; any week in spring
P o a tn ffir» a t M or
m d ar /
o f Com rraaa o f M a rc h I , IH7S
may lie too cold or a part of con
tinued drouth until the crop Is
E D IT O K IA L damaged.
n a t io n a l
A $ Q )c ß ll|H
It is trite to say that the wheat
farmer is 2 gambler who risks his
A H i U A ’ I MtMbtB
capital in an effoit to multiply it.
It is a long gamble running nine
or ten months In any one of which
some sort of disaster may hap
pen. In addition to the normal
growing risks there is the risk of
violent weather such as hail or
shattering winds or heating rains
OFFICIAL COUNTY PAPER
to lodge the grain. And the dan
81 BSt.TUITION RATES
ger of fire constantly grows as
ONE ÌEAR
*300 highway travelers toss their cigar
ettes into dry grass and speed on
I l l s 7, IMI
down the road as destructive ?s
some intentional saboteur.
RACKETEERING
vAz
Tiie same newspaper this week
told of federal government eflurls
to prosecute Jimmy Hoifa «aid
tiiat tiie administration hud prob
ably found a way to pass some
more legislation through t h e
house. Methods described to ac
complish tiie latter was by exert
ing pressure on congressmen
over the new Judgeships, election
aids, etc.
Tiie sole point of this editorial
is to state thut tiie methods used
by the administration to obtain
congressional support for its leg
islation which Is not favored by
congress is identical with the me-
tiiods used by Jimmy Hoffu to get
Ids way in tiie teamster's organ
ization an<l with employer!. Tiie
only difference is perhaps in the
kind of threats; Hoffa’s may l»e
more physical and tiie adminis
tration's more political. Tiie des
truction of thq victim by one
means or another is threatened
to accomplish the purpose.
That is racketeering, That is
gangsterism.
ABOUT NEGROES
HOUSING BILL
Probably no Sherman Countian
expects to get anything from the
housing hill, just made into law.
Maybe They could lie for It with
out hope of sharing In its bene
fits. Maybe not.
It is not inconceivable thrt
some one in this county could
borrow from the federal govern
ment to build a home. But the
restrictions have always been
such that the government does
not lend in small towns.
Some elders might eventually
go to live in apartments financed
through one feature of the law,
but Oregonians are building such
housing pretty fast without bene
fit of Kennedy.
In fact, the law was not design
ed to help folks like us. It Is far
city people primarily. Building
contractors will get the greatest
benefit and the material sup
pliers. The lumber Industry may
he helped although other material
Is favored for big city building.
A good part of the huge pile
of money will go to building
housing for the low rent group.
They will lie subsidized and their
votes assured in theory—maybe
in reality.
Tills administration has not
read enough history. Psychology
or philosophy to realize that a
fair percentage of any population
id always in need of help if it
is to keep up with the others
The more comfortable it Is made
in its condition the longer it will
remain there. Money spent to ed”-
cate and to encourage them to
Improve is lietter spent th at
money that goes to make life
soft,
«— ------- -—
So far as we are concerned we
do not lielieve tiiat tiie discrim
ination against Negroes is entire
ly iiecause of color. A good part
of it in tiie south must be because
tiie Negro has a different attitude
towards life not motivated by a
.skin full of ambition.
Negroes
are in the position of trying to
achieve an easy way of life with-
out having developed the econ-
omic aiillity to sustain it. Whites
di n't think tiiat is proper.
There can lie no argument tiiat
tiie south lias handicapped itself
by withholding education from
Negroes and tiiat part of the na-
tion cannot l>e prosperous with
forty or fifty percent of the popu Y E A R R O U N D SC H O O L
lation unable to earn enough to
Arthur Fleming, the new pre
create more than minor demand
sident of the University of Ore
for goods manufactured.
Certainly tiie south should rec gon, is making plans for holding
at Eugene on an eleven
ognize tiie ability of the numerous classes
month
basis
approaches the
mixed bloods who have acquired year around That
program
of other
an education and presumably a universities It is also being
tiled
more Caucasian way of looking In some high schools.
ai life than that held by tile aver The reasons to have a school
age Negro.
vacation during the sumer has
But the government is equally long
out dated. There Is
wrong by Insisting that everyone more been
seasonal work during die
must be treated alike. Everyone summer when crops are harvest
isn't treated alike in any society. ed hut the work is done by Im
Even in Moto not everyone is in ported help to- a great extent.
vited to all events An American
The Investment iti school build
lias tiie right -or thinks he has - ings Is so great that it is surety
to choose ids companions.
uneconomical to have them emp
The way things are going un ty during a quarter of the year
der the several supreme court Many of the teachers would he
rulings tiie blacks are getting willing to work the year around
figure aid and comfort thun the and take their time off in big
whites. They are not getting it ger chunks so they could travel
because of ability or organization or get another degree. Altogether
or ambition hut liecuuse of nutn- lull time collegt* education seems
l»ers politics. Tiie country will feasible and desirable.
not I k * helped if they achieve a
He can think of no good rea
(letter place in the world hv any son for wishing to speed up high
thing hut ability.
school education Most pupils of
it is undcrstiMMl by Negro lead high school age need four years
ers tiiat the administration has in which to mature and while
no interest in them for any rea continuous schooling might help
son than politics. Boosting the them get more learning there is
blacks Is a part of the •'liberal** no need of sending thme to coll
ereed and tiiat creed is wrong ege any quicker. They are callow
about so many things it is doubt erough now as freshmen.
ful if It can long continue as a
major factor in public affairs
(K iltti.
I IM E
W
»«* that if a large
111
kt
farmers, and also a
__
bunch of n irebers, were que
wheat growing the
tion d ali
anger to a
| k ri
a test
d be a matter of
w he
^solvable
But th«
the
week or weeks get
illon because then
nearly accomplish-
finger seems like
for a large p
ity’s 1961 ero
Most of 1
s good and I* ipening ulti
km I color. The
has l»een ni
’ continued I east
ea wind ikntw'k
ivel the lierrles as
knoc
in th«* head: moi»-
tore has I ki
sufficient a
though the r
did some d
it does not now a
ha\ e
ruined anv fields,
final weeks are not
ones.
Certainly the w«
Itefore
Tracy Fields Hope
To Celebrate 16th
•Mrs Trace Fields who spent
s*une time in the hospital m The
Halles recently is home and feel-
*n>l ‘toile well excepting the a rm
wb,eb was broken end that hurt.-
quite badly at times says Mrs.
Mrs. Fields says she and
ber hu*hand lost 1 wheel on the
canyon grade and ran into
w re*eking the car í m«l
rne
rs 1-del.Is In the ho>
uts. brui s«Ps and ah«>ck
ten 1irm.
* had ach« dull'd a 5<)tn
nniv eraary at that ti ne
OOSt pone 1t on bccxh mt
»t the accident. Now they have
mule plans to go »bead with the
“ *l,‘•’ration July hi (Sunday) at
tbv H11 fun Grange hall from j to 5
' * *M * p m as they originally
I'i.m neti Thev w
I like for all
th
friends and
neigh tors ♦>
call at that time. Mrs FK.is
plans on wearing tiie same dress
that she was married In 50 years
which she wore on h< 1
we. Id I
anniversary.
F R ID A Y , J U L Y 7, 1961
ABOUT THE COUNTY
Some changes were made the
first of July. Now deputy county Oregon Farms Bigger
clerk is Clara Houston who left
Oregon farms grew an average
her job as clerk of School District"“?)! 120 acres in size and went up
17 for that job and now clerk of 54* percent in value during the
the school district and office help f»ve years be tween the last two
at the school is Carol Dae Bris- farm census periods, reports Mrs
bine, formerly deputy county Elver* Horrell, extension agrlcul-
clerk.
tural economist at OSC.
Daniel Constant and son Don
The agricultural census of 1954
of Culver City, C'al., were visiting showed farms in the state aver-
recently in the home of Mr, and aging about 386 acres in size By
Mrs. Boh Byrd and family.
the 1959 census, this average had
Mrs. I>?ta Eslinger has moved giown to 507 acres, Mrs. Horrell
to the Balzer house and the Bal- found as she studied reports from
zers have moved to the Moro tiie USDA.
Hotel to take charge.
This change in size resulted
largely from combining existing
farms, not by bringing new land
into agriculture production. Total
amount of cropland in the state
held steady at about 5.3 million
acres. After correcting for the
ci ange in the census definition
oi a farm, Mrs. Horrell found the
number of farms decreased by
5,315 during the five-year period,
with around 43,000 farms now in
the state.
During this same period, value
oL land and buildings jier farm in
Oregon jumped from an average
01 $27,789 in 1954 to $41,684 in
1959.
The 1959 census classified a
little over half of tiie state’s
fat ms as commercial
Of these,
nearly 70 percent sold over $5,000
worth of products a year, hut
only 45 i>ercent sold over $10,000
worth.
About 100 different products
come from the state’s farms, Mrs.
High Yields, All
Horrell noted. USDA listed the 10
Federal Intome Tax
leading Oregon commodities, has-
eu on estimated cost receipts as
Exempt
cattle ami calves, wheat, milk,
eggs, barley, greenhouse and nur-
sety crops, strawberries, hay, po
tatoes, and ryegrass seed in that
order.
Farms are second only to for
Also all other
ests as a source of primary in
Listed or Unlisted
come to the state, generating
more than half-a-hillion dollars in
Investment Stocks
buying power each year. And this
takes into aacount only the cost
and Bonds. Major
receipts from farm sales, plus the
Mutual Funds. Bank
first step in marketing beyond
the farm gate.
and Insurance Shares
Taking into account businesses
related to farming, such as sup
Write or Phone
pliers of goods and services as
collect
well as processing and distribu
te n industries, gives an idea of
D -> full impact of agriculture on
fi e economy of the state.
UMATILLA
THE DALLES
BIGGS
BRIDGE BONDS
bought
sold & quoted
How To Grow Roses
Told By Expert
Smith Callaway
Chanp)
vnapei
Phone 611
Mid Columbia Mgr.
William J. Collins & Co.
FUNERAL
SERV ice
Leoni-il R Smith
Ph< 1 .* CY (i-3135
The l)ullen, Oregon
N O T IC E IS H E R E B Y G IV E N T H A T T H E F O L L O W IN G W A R
RANTS
W ERE
IS S U E D
BY S H E R M A N C O U N T Y , O R E G O N ,
more than seven years prior to July 1, 1961, and not presented 4
for payment.
■ 1
NO.
TO
D A T E IS S U E D
AMOUNT
$ 4.78
Geo. W. Drinkard
Y-542
7-2-47
3.77
Blaine C. Miller
Y-1174
6-2-48
5.70
Joe Peters
Y-1530
1-6-49
5.65
R J. Bruckert
Z-256
6-7-50
1.75
City of Moro
7369 (road)
2-1-50
If not present for payment within 60 days from July 1, 1961
they will lx* canceled ami | «vinent thereof will it- refused.
(
Marie Hoskinson
¡1
County Clerk
I
Publish June 30, 1961 and July 7, 1961
'
several seem to be somewhat re
sistant. These include; Pink Fav
orite, Sarabande, Super Star, Buc
caneer, First Love and Queen
Elizabeth.
Three varieties used in spray
trials at OSU are extremely sus
ceptible to rose powdery‘mildew:
Nocturne, Poinsettia and White
Knight.
While studying effectiveness
of chemicals on ros mildew, they
found that black spot disease also
was controlled quite well by Ac
tidione, Mildew King, Phaltan,
and sulfur spray when this di
sease was not severe. Phaltan
dust and sulfur dust gave some
control, but not enough. And
Karathane gave practically no
control of black spot.
Deep’s work on rose powdery
mildew is supported by a 3 year
$3,000 per-year grant from the
American Rose Foundation.
Prize-winning roses with less
work and expense for the grow
er. That’s the goal of an Oregon
State plant pathologist. Dr. Ira
W. Deep
It research underway at the
OSU agricultural experiment sta
tion turns up what he’s looking
for, rose growers some day may
not have to spray so often to con
trol powdery mildew.
lain MacSwan, OSU extension
plant pathologist, points out that
powdery mildew is a major di
sease of roses in Oregon—both in
home gardens and nurseries. Most
severe in spring and fall (it stunts
and weakens the rose plant and
ruins the looks of the ¡eaves.
In studies the past two years,
Deep and Allan Bartlett, a re
search fellow at OSU, have found
that four chemicals when used
weekly are all about equally ef
fective against the disease. These
recommended chemicals — all HAY FOR SALE: Mixed alfalfa
sprays— a resold under the names and intermediate wheat grass,
Karathane, Actidione PM, Mildew
no weeds, no rye, no dirt. $20.«
King,and Phaltan. (Phaltan as a
00 a Ton. Paulen Kaseberg,
dust doesn’t do quite as good a
\\\t t 1
job as it does as a spray. As a
WANTED:
20 Ton good quality,
dust, it’s about as effective as the
baled wheat hay, delivered to
old standby sulfur.)
hay bam at Fair Grounds.
Now Deep is trying to discover
if any of these four recommended
chemicals can do a better job
than the others when applied at
10 day or 2 week intervals.
In addition to work with chem
icals that control rose powdery
mildew, Deep and Bartlett are
Electric Contractors
studying why some roses are
more lesistant than others to the
disease. Although no varieties
are immune to powdery mildew,
W ANT
PATTY O’MEARA
LET L’r DO
YOUR FEINTING
Journal
Portland Public Docks
Continues Cargo Lead!
For the fourth consecu-
live year Portland Harbor
leads all Pacific Coast sea
ports in the movement of
dry cargo tonnage.
Figures compiled By the
U. S. Department o f Com
merce show Portland in
first place with 2,606,650
tons, 244,200 tons ahead
o f second place Los An
geles and 443,250 tons
ahead of third place Seattle,
for the calendar year 1959.
Continued expansion o f
Portland Public Docks, as
sured by approval of a re
cent 9 H m illion dollar
bond issue, is now under
way to further increase car
goes flowing through the
port and to reduce ship
pers' costs.
Rapid transportation to
Portland from all inland
points by rail, truck or
barge, is unsurpassed. This,
coupled with the lower
freight rates of the water-
grade route of the Colum
bia River, has helped Port
land gain prominence as a
leading world seaport.
For information about
P o rtla n d P u b lic D ocks
write or call Sales-Traffic
Department: 3070 N. W.
Front Ave., CA 8-8231,
Portland, Oregon.
(A«i*eriisein<at)
C A A A I I
r
SMALL
BUSINESS”
By C. W ILSO N HARDER
There teems but little doubt coming Into Canada. These
thia first session of the new walls are not cutting much Ice
Congress with a new Adminis with the government.
e e e
tration. w ill be concerned about
It has just gone ahead and
tax reformation.
offered new tax incentives to
e • •
In the past few years, most its own domestic business to
attempts, with a few excep encourage it to expand.
e e e
tions. to ad
Canadian tax laws had pro
just ta x in g
vided that small corporations
m a la d ju s t
making 925.000 or less per year,
ments have
paid 21% tax. with 4S% paid on
been m et
earnings over that level. Thia.
with the cry
Incidentally, corresponds with
“ the T r e a
the U. 8. rates of 25% and 52%.
s u ry
w ill
However. In order to give the
loae.” Thus.
small corporation a better op
It would ap
portunity, the firms can now
pear that the
dem ands of
_________ earn up to 135.Ouu per year be
fore paying the higher rale.
t h e U . 8 . C. W. Harder
0 e •
Treasury have become almost
In addition, they are p erm it
sancrosanct In nature. Thia Is
ting firms which develop new
a dangerous point of view.
products, or new types of goods,
• • •
to take the first year double
It will be much more to the depreciation on any capital in
point if all proposals to change vestment made to produce this
the taxing regulations were to new wealth
be considered from this point
e e e
of view “ what w ill this change
Of course, in the meantime,
do to stimulate the domestic the northern tier of the United
economy of the United States? States Is being flooded with
OOP
cheap bread, baked In Canada
The northern neighbor Can hy lower priced help from non
ada maintains s common sense price supported wheat. And In
attitude toward (he welfare of the timber areas, every catting
Its domestic business life,
season Canadians pour Into
e e e
U. 8. woods with their equip
For example. Canada recently ment bought tn Canada, to take
did these things. They trebled home more dollars to Canada.
ihe tax on dividends received
Vp foreign parent corporations
Canada is also going to
from their Canadian subsidi strengthen its protective tariff
aries, and took the same ac system. Some may claim C a
tion on the withholding tax on nadian government is unsound.
income earned by foreigners Yet two world wars and Korea
on Canadian stocks and bonds took a proportionately bigger
They also put a special 15% drain out of Canada than they
tax on the income of branches did out of the U. S.
• a e
of foreign owned corporations
doing business in Canada.
Yet, Canada has lower taxes
on business, and Canadian dol
Of course. Ihe type of men lars. when exchanged for V 8.
tality In Canada that matches dollars, still bring a premium.
that which has so Hw.g pre It looks very mock as If the
vailed In the V. 8. State Dept. U. 8. government should take
cries that these measures will lessons from the Canadians on
discourage foreign capital from how to be "unsound."
For immediate cash on
your CCC Loan . . . . or
credit to your account
All you need do is —
Q
9
Lloyd Henrichs, JO 5-3607. 35 -6c
WANTED: Summer job by girl
16, has waitress and baby sit
ting experience. Vee Busse,
JO 5-3611
35-6p
FOR SALE: by Saturday wringer
washer, drier, bed, table, chairs
2 oil heaters, dresser, $60.00
Mrs. James Riley, Mee home in
Wasco.
36c
SI ECIAL FEEDER SALE: Sat
urday, July 8th - 12:00 P. M.,
Standard Time at The Dalles
Livestock Commission, Inc.
Consign your cattle ahead cf
the early fall run. Call Ed Coles
CY 6-46/2 or CY 6-4513 at The
Dalles, Oregon
35.6c
FOR Agricultural loans see FLI3A
of The Dalles and the Mid-Col
umbia 1*CA, 4th & Court Sts.
CPpress 6-2468.
tfn.
CUSTOM SLAUGHTERING by
appointment only. Custom cur
ing. Meat cutting, wrapping,
sharp freeze. Kenny's Market,
Grass Valley. Call ED 3-2345
for appointment
23-tfn
STATE WIDE PAINT CO. com
plete painting and decorating
service, spray or brush. Phone
CY 6-3977 or CY 6-5293, 1205 E.
12th St. Vern Campbell and
Jack Null, Th? Dalles, Or. 38tfr
»VINK -GOLDENDALE SALES
Yard, Goldendale, Wash., has
ar auction every Friday at one
o’clock We have the market if
you have the livestock. Guar
anteed top prices. Frank Wink
33c-tfn
LIVESTOCK Men • Do It your
self - "Ai.tiior Brand” Aidma»
Health Products, penicillin, and
instruments are available at
your Co-op Oil and Supply at
The Dalles
20c tfn
80 BED OREGON state approved
nursing home located in beau
tiful Hood River Valley, wltl
lovely fenced grounds. We ac
cept all types of elderly case;
as well as room and board care.
commericial — residential
industrial
ESTIMATES and BID
REQUESTS
31-tfn.
with no obligation
FOR SALE: 3 hdrm house with
l H baths, dishwasher, storm
E L E C T R IC
HEAT
windows, nice yard and ideal
O’MEARA SUPPLY CO. location in Wasco. Call GI 2-
5460, if no answer Call GI 2-
Wasco
Phone GI 2-5402
5454-
34c-tfn.
The Dalles
Ph. CY6-4184
W A S H IN G T O N AND
"
ADS
Eastern Oregon
Electric Co.
J. W. DODD
Tygh Valley, Ora.
— -TJ
Ask your County ASC Office to name
this hank on the Certificate of Interest
you are given for your CCC Loan.
Bring your copy of the loan note
and your Certificate o f Interest to
us for immediate cash or credit
to vour account.
legal notices
IN T H E C IR C U IT C O U R T O F
T H E S T A T E O F OREGON FOR
S H E R M A N CO UN TY
DORIS LORRAINE PRICE,
Plaintiff,
Vs.
ROBERT L. PRICE,
Defendant.
NO. 3070
s C M M O N 8
Robert I.. Price, Defendant.
JN THE NAME OF THE
STATE OF OREGON: You are
hereby required to appear and
answer the complaint filed again
st you in the above entitled
suit, on or before four weeks
from the date of the first publi
cation of this summons, and If
you fad to so appear, for want
thereof, the plaintiff will apply
to the Court for the relief de
manded there, to -wit, for a de
uce of this Court dissolving the
bonds of matrimony heretofore
and now existing lietween plain
tiff and the defendant.
I his summons is served upon
you pursuant to an order made
t le judge of the abovo «ntltlel
court on the 8th day of June
1961, which order prescrilies th-
t nie for the publishing of this
summons as once a wjpk for four
andCer i ,Vi and
weeks
a n ti?
y° U t0 ai>^ ar and
f.mr
he 00,11 plaint
four weegs from the date of ihe
first publication of this summons.
.Tf t h i
the fir8t Pubhcation
f this summons is the 16th «lav
o* June, 1961.
BROWN & VAN VACTO.t
Post Office Address
*
A n ^ r BU."<hn* Th' na"<‘a- Ore
Attorneys for Plaintiff
June 16,2^30, & July 7, 1961
To
Thursday
b ——" lg _
181 an(* 3rn A
Secretary
»re
brother,
Hoyd Haines. N
He.h. k "’
n
4av eacheZ 8»?ond Thur*
.e^,r, «y each month.
Viattine
Edna Paulson, W. M
Dorothy Heater, Secretary
^ets F irs t and T h ird S atu rd avi
rach month at 8:00 p. m.
IHE DAELES BRANCH
fesWral C^eoa.i Inswesnce Cerporatien
THI OMITIO »TATIS NATIONAL BANK Of FQSTlAND
Karl Gentry, Master
F lorence Rruckert. Sec’v
i'hetS 2nd and 4 tb Tue*
of each month. Vlsi»
tog rremberg welcome
Mary Brackett, N g
Helen Martin, Secretary
J - > t o r iA M ltk a . f . 4 1 U
''» » « Meet. Fir.. ,nd
'o '
™ ,rJ Tufs-'»y». V iritinc
/G V
brethern welcome.
Harland McDonald, W
'ern««n Root, Secretary