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>AGB TWO
LUE 8HERMAN COUNTY JOURNAL, MURO, OREGON FRIDAY. AUGUST 28, 1985.
«Se
| Mrs. Betty Kelly arrived on
! STATE AFFAIRS
Tuesday evening from Portland
(Continued from page one)
and Orting, Wash., where she had
cHFRiMAN COUNTY OBSERVER. Established Nov. 2, IKbfc
high record established in 1930,
visited Mra. Ruth Kaser, and Mrs.
GRASS VALLEY JOURNAL, Established Oct. 14, 1897
‘ according to Secretary of State
W. R Adams. Mrs. Kelly will spend
CONSOLIDATED, MARCH 6. 1931
Snell who points to the record as
some time here with her daughter
WASCO NEWS-ENTERPRISE, Established 1891
another sign of improved business
Mrs. J. M. Wilson.
CONSOLIDATED MARCH 4. 1932
conditions. Other evidences of the
Mr. and Mrs. W. C. Helyer had
return to a semblance of nodmalcy
Published Every Friday at Moro, Oregon, By
as dinner guests Sunday Clifford
! in business cited by Snell include
GILES L. FRENCH______________ ______________ Managing Ed
Ullmann of Redmond, Mr. and Mrs.
the greatest tourist registration
J. C. Wilson and daughter Nellie
1 since 1930, an increase of 65 per
L. W. Anpck has a hog that re and son Charles and Manley Starr.
cent in automobile sales and an in-
Dinner guests at the J. H. Wilson
ON
fuses
to cooperate wiQi the govern
crease of 39 percent in the sale
home
Thursday were Mr. and Mrs
ment in the reduction program
I of commercial vehicles.
J.
M.
Wilson and son Dick. Nellie
Last week she gave birth to 17
Wilson
and Mrs. Betty Kelly.
One of the hardest nuts the state piglets that weighed a total of 43i
Entered as second-class matter at the Postoffke, at Moro, Oregon,
Mr.
and
Mrs. L- V. Hogue of Oak
pounds.
' highway commission has ever had
under Act of Congress of March 3. 1879-
Mrs. J. G. Wilson and children ol land, and Juanita Simlar of Toledo
! to crack is found in the proposal to
SUBSCRIPTION RATES—PAYABLE IN ADVANCE.
re-route traffic through Oregon Moscow. Idaho arrived here last are spending a few days at the
One Year--------- ---- -................
»I —
City.
Three
routes are un- Sunday froip Bend where they had home of Mrs. B. A. and Gertrude
AUGUST 16, 1945
der consideration with business been visiting relatives. Dr. Wil Hogue.
Mr. and Mrs. L. W. Amick and
A wn TUP WFQT OF
q
interests supporting the Water son came Saturday and remained
AND THE R E S
, street route which follow* the Wil- over night at the home of his par grand son Lawrence Bauer, were
A FAIR
An Indian, so the s ory goes.
river. A hearing will be ent« Mr. and Mra. J. H Wilson. all day guests of Mr. and Mra
Next week at this time crowds
Oregon
They returned to thbir home in Wren Hogue of Grass Valley Sun
of people will be sitting in the somewhat worse for a few drams | heU
of
white
man
’
s
fire
water,
at
Moscow Sunday.
day.
grandstand at the fair grounds
final decision is made.
Mr. and Mra. J. E. Norton are
Dr. Vigo Haufelt of Portland
yelling and encouraging tihe horses tempted to dance for the squaws
to run n ' it faster, the riders to on the railroad trestle near the
Baker. LaGrande. Grants Pass, parents of a son born at The Dalles was an dver night guests at the
Fred Justesen home Saturday.
»tick a bit t "hter. They will also Celilo camp and fell to his death.
Forest Grove, The Dalles and Hills hospital Friday.
Now wouldn’t O. Henry have boro are included in the list of fif
be meeting friends and renewing
Mr. and IMrs. Jay ^cKay, Rose
acquaintances, Ua.g'.ung and jok liked that yarn? White man, In teen Oregon cities slated for new Ellen Barnett and' Dale Howell
Office manager to new office boy:
ing. all pleased with an opportunity dian. savagy, horses, cock pheas armories under a program being were visitors at Gol&ndale, Wash “Has the stenographer told you
to manifest a gregarious spirit,, to ants all occasionly lose their lives worked out between representatives Sunday.
what to do in the afternoon?”
be a human being among human trying to impress the so-called fair of the Works Progress administra
New Boy: “Yes, sir; I was to
Mr. and Mrs. C. E. Guyton and
beings. It will be the county fair sex with their charms or abilities tion and national guard officials. Jimmie Leonard were business visi- wake her up when I saw you com
There is something about fairs in various ways. Some never reach Tentative plans call for the expen- tors at Grass Valley Monday.
ing.”
that are a part of our American the heights of giving their lives for dature of $25,000 on each of the
life. All over the country there this sort of show, but all do some new buildings.
are fairs or shows at which people foolish things that might easily
gather in large numbers to see the result in death if conditions were
Govemors of the state bar asso
biggest pig, the clearest preserves, unfavorable.
ciation, selected at an election last
the fastest horse, the “layingest”
A list of the foolish things we week will not take over actual con
hen.
supposedly civilized people do to trol of the organization until next
By James H. Gilbert
Baltimore Branch, refused to pay
It has been some years since this1 impress an adored one would fill a month when they meet in Salem to
Five
years
packed
full
of
finan
the
state tax and was assessed
county had such an opportunity. book, a big book. Our clothes, our organize by electing a president
cial chaos followed close on the with penalties. The case came up
Since 1930 it has been impossible moustaches, our pretty «shoes, our and other officers. Under an act
heels of the demise, ,p( the First
for our citizen* to walk about the silly grins are all a part of it, but passed by the last legislature all United States Banked in 1816 a to the Supreme Court with the emi
nent Chief Justice, John Marshall,
stock barns viewing the blue-ribbon don’t smile too broadly, ladies, you practising attorneys must belong
winner* and remark to chance ac- do the same thing. Only much to the state bar and contribute to Second United States Bank with Writing the opinion.
much larger capital but with simi
Marshall, the reader will recall,
quainUnces that “Sherman ebunty better.
ward its support.
lar provisions for part ownership was a thoroughgoing federalist. His
sure has soma good stock.” Who
and control by the United States
shall say but in that interim we
Patrons of the Portland dog was set up. Although the exped political enemies, in fact, had ac
Every
week
someone
suggests
a
cused him of being a “self appoint
have not lost something of county
new location for the new Oregon races have wagered an aggregate iency of the new bank was widely ed committee of one on' the revi
and community pride?
of $6,625.258 on the bunny-chasers recognized, the jealousies of state
sion of the Constitution.” Still an
There was a time not so many state capitol building. All possible during the past three years . ol
banks were still alive and ready to other 'had asserted that “Marshall
spots
around
Salem
will
soon
be
on
year* ago, when Sherman county
which only $5.797,100.85 was return assert themselves^ ,
would never learn the difference
horses won prizes all over the the list and then, probably some ed to the holders of winning tick
The new bank through its twenty between expounding and expanding
west and when Sherman county one will begin talking about Al ets. Promoters of the races, the
five branches entered into active the Constitution.”
cattie were shown in Chicago. In bany, Bend, Portland ’or maybe state racing commission and the
competition with state banks and
Moro.
When
taxpayers
talk
about
those days this county had a repu
It was extremely unlikely that
various state and county fairs vested interests were bound to give
tetion of producing the best draft it they speak in much smaller shared in a split of the remaining
this arch federalist of the time
rise
to
antagonisms.
Moreover,
the
horses in the state, and it was de terms than do the present leaders 12i percent amounting to $828,-
second United Ste,t4r*Bank exer would fail to find justification for
in planning
served reputation.
157.15.
cised a steady pressure in the di rec- a central bank jn his conception of
If we have occasion to see the
tion of forcing state banks to a federal sovereignty.
fine products of the county our
The winning drum corps at The
Patrons of the state library sounder basis of note issue.
1 The
x. opinion, _ upholding
-, . - the con-
opinion of our place of residence Dalles certainly must have put in spend approximately $5000 a year
The term “wildct bank” orip- '
of the bank and de-
increases, we are better satisfied. | many hours of drilling to execute in postage on applications for books
nated in this period du6 to the fact claring it to be a necessary instru
It is worth as much as a trip to ■ formations with such exactness. and mailing costs in shipping the
that banking officers were often k>- • mentality of the national govern
other parts of the land where con- ■ There was little difference between books from the library and return.
cated in remote and solitary places ■ ment, followed along the lines laid
ditions, it seems, are never quite' the winner and the second place
“inhabited only by wildcats.” From , down by Hamilton in his defense
so good as here in Sherman' corp and the audience sensed it
The state highway department these obscure locations notes were; of the bank in 1791.
county.
and halted partisan cheers from has spent a total of $214,806,154
issued and then taken to financial ' The Chief Justice granted that
Indications are that there will be both sides.
in the 22 years of its existence. Of canters where they were lent at, “among the enumerated powers we
a goodly crowd of people at tfhe
this amount $165.347,485 has gone interest and passed into general do not find that of establishing a
fair. Many entries are already in.
into
road construction, maintenance circulation. By this device an ini-1 bank or creating a corporation”
Politicians need have no fea'
more are coming. Farmers from
and administrative expenses.
tial “capital” was supplied for an but went on to invoke, as Hamil
one end of the county will swap about the possibility of this co
ton had done before, the doctrine
indefinite series of loans.
yams and shotes with farmers untry entering a foreign war.
of implied powers. Marshall argued
Workmen
under
the
protection
of
If
holders
of
the
notes
of
the
from another section; ladies will Just give the people their way the compensation fund drew an ag wildest banks wanted to present «“K*' presence of limitation, im.
exchange recipes for prize win without feeding them propaganda gregate of $976,145 for lost ^time,
them for redemption it was difficult plied that powers not limited re-
ning cakes and club children will and we will stay at hornet
during the past year according to to find the “counter of the issuing sided in a soveriegn government
compare notes on exhibits». It is
such as he conceived the national
A bunch of monkeys escaped the annual report of the Industrial bank.” The second central bank government to be.
broadening, beneficial influence, a
Accident Commission. Medical aid specialized in the business of gath
national institution; the county from a jungle in New York to injured workers and dependents
The power to lay and collect
ering up notes that had strayed too
get
state.
They
will
be
glad
to
fair.
taxes, to borrow money, to regu
of
workers
killed
through
industrial
far
from
the
issuing
bank
and
send
back when they see how their civ-
accidente. amounted to $803.504 ing them back for redemption. In late commerce, to declare war, to
ilized
brothers live.
TAXES: FOR WHAT?
the eyes of many bankers accustom raise and support armies and na
for the year.
Such timid action as has been in
ed to the financial license of the vies were cited as indications of
Some wit has observed that
evidence so far will not settle th«
times this practice was little short the sweeping nature of federal
tax problems of the country. No Ethopia is a menace to society
powers.
of sinful.
one class, rich or poor, east or west, because it won’t give in to Italy
“The sword and the purse, all
In several states the animus to
capitalist or working man will be and may be the cause of a work;
ward the central bank broke out the external relations and no in
able to pay the tax bill of the na-. war.
in the form of unreasonable taxes considerable portion of the indus
tion or even to balance the budget |
try of the nation are entrusted to
From the Observer Aug. 24, 1906. imposed on branches of the United
of actual expenditures. There will ] The following article is from the
its government.” he contended.
Ed Hannefin was a Moro caller States Bank at the instance of loc
be taxes of all kinds, land taxes. , pen of Dan McGovern, editor of the
The government, he ¿aid, must
al
bankers.
A
tax
of
this
kind
im-
Saturday. He was once one of the
have
ample means for the execu-
income texes, excess profits taxes,; Renton>( Wwh j Chronicle, a friend
leading sheep men of Sherman posed on the Baltimore branch of)
nuisance texes—as if all weren’t. of Dr Butier
the
central
bank
by
the
State
o
f
t.on
of
these far-re«ch>nK functions
county.
The late talks about taxation
™
J
and
the
“chine? of the means’ must
A FRIEND DIES
Wheat touched a low point on Maryland gave rise to one of the
methods is merely an indication
I was over to Oregon the other the 16th at Chicago selling under most important decisions of the AMERICAN BOY MAGAZINE
that the situation in this country
Supreme Court in which the consti
is serious indeed No policy was day to attend the funeral of Dr 70 cents for the first time in over tutionality of the central bank was IS LOADED WITH ADVENTURE
“We try to make a subscription
even suggested that would raise John A. Butler, an estimable friend four years.
definitely upheld.
to The American Boy,” states
enough money to balance the bud for nearly 25 years. Art was such
The Moro Flouring mills wants
McCulloch, the cashier of the Griffith Ogden Ellis, editor, “a
get let alone repaying the huge a life-loving, fun-loving fellow and your wheat. Call and see Mr.
round trip ticket to a world-wide
deficit caused by recent government possessed such a capacity for en- Edson, he will treat you right.
! during friendships - He was never
adventur cruise.
policies.
A deal was consume ted this week
“Most boys cannot afford the
A tax that will raise but ten or guilty of a meanness in his life, I wherein C. E. Boardman has sold
honestly
believe.
Such
souls
are
luxery
of travel but they can af
fifteen percent of the needed funds
his stock of groceries to J. H.
ford to settle down under a reading
will be of little use for inflation or rare indeed in this world of greed Bottemiller. Mn Boardman re
lamp and take an imaginative trip
repudiation will eome sooner or and strife. He would have kiddeo tains his stock of implements and
to foreign lands in American Boy
later unless we spend less than wt me a little toward the last, I know, building materials.
stories.” •
raise. Most of the European had I seem him. and would never
The Goulds are believed to be
American Boy stories, during the
countries levy taxes up to twenty have intruded his pains or his
com rig year, ■ will take readers to
percent on average incomes. It is fears on our talk. He told his wife behind the Southern Extension Ry.
the atolls of the South Seas in a
entirely possible that we will have that she must “keep her chin up.” Co., building up the Deschutes river
trading schooner, to the polar
to do the same here, especially if He instructed her not to buy an fdom Celilo.
Charles Montgomery was com
wastes behind a dog team, into the
spending is continued for any expensive casket — because she
Canadian wilderness with the
could “use the money for other pelled to quit loading in the field
longer.
Mounted Police, through the Carib
It may be true that we are enter things of much more importance.’’ this week because of a strain on
bean with the U. S. Navy, even to
ing an era in which taxes will be He wanted no ostentation; but for his shoulders and is now under the
the for away planet of Mhra in a
high and the government will be his wife he worried about how doctor’s care.
From
The
Observer
Aug.
25.
1916
space
ship !
things
would
be
with
her
when
ht
expected to do almost everything
There’ll be true adventures a-
for the people. It may also be was gone. And at the end he went
Attorney Duffy, L. Barnum and
mong the lions and chimpanzees of
true that the people who pay the his way into the Great Unknown, K. A. McPherson were fishing at
Africa
with Captain Carl von Hoff^
stepping
blithely
“
forth
with
a
taxes will eventually rebel in one
Shearers last Sunday.
way or another and refuse to have smile on his face and a beautiful
George Meloy jr. had a veery .......................... Yet a “Caterpillar” man, famous explorer and ethno
is worth more as a logist. In addition there’ll be stor
their property taken away by the faith within. Good-bye, old chap; narow escape from being crushed
used tractey,
ies about the favorite character*
government unless very definite you little realized how we would on the combine of Roy Powell.
of a million boy*—Bonehead Jim
miss you !
benefits are returned.
where he is separator tender.
Most Track-type traetors^are with Tiemay, detectiV^; Square Jaw Da-
In the long run a country is bet I cannot say, and I will not aay.
IL A. Moore and wife and son in the »amp price rang« . . . .
the red
ter off if the citizens themselves
Harry in one auto and H. S. Mc- ‘‘Caterpillar” Tractor* being only vis. engineer; Hide-rack,
Morgan,
and-gold
collie;
Connie
act for themselves, instead of giv With a cheery smile and a wave of Danel and wife accompanied by
slightly lower in price.,.
and
Douglas
Renfrew.
ing too much control to the govern-
hand
Mrs. I/eah Sibray were visitors in But price the old onv . . -Hie
There’ll be vocational stories
me nt Abases may be found in He has wandered into an unknown the county this week at the E.
that
will help the reader select his
an individualistic system but it is
land:
Cushman farm.
find “Caterpillar*“ selling at the life work, advise on hobbies, sports
doubtful if they are as bad as the And I may not picture how very
C. L. Powell and L. J^ Pape i
highest prices.
tips from famous coaches and play
abuses that are always found in
fair
both dickering for some of the
1
It needs but be, since he lingers EOL land near Erskineville.
...................... Because they are built ers, money-earning suggestions
there!
for hard usage. . . » . stand vacation hints, and worthwhile con-
There is something missing in
And you. 0 you. who the wildest
up under it. . . . and represent
THE REPLY CATTISH !
yearn
the newspapers this week. No
greater value after it When you “ THE AMERICAN BOY costs $1
longer do we watch *o avidity for For his old glad step and his glad' Pearl—“It must be three y
buy a new tractoj, think, about Its a year, or $2 for three year*, for
eign subscriptions 50 cents a year
a small boxed bit of philosophy or
return,
r
since I saw you last My,
extra. Send your name, address,
humor that often expressed In a Picture him faring on as dear
you’ve changed 1 I hardly know
and remittance to THE AMERI
few words more than did other In the love of there as the low of you. you've aged *o much.”
CAN BOY, 7430 Second Blvd., De
here.
whole column* Will Rogers ex-
Ruby—“Well. I wouldn’t have
troit, Mich. Service will start with
pressed the sort of humor Ameri- Picture him »till, as the same. I recognized you In a thousand years,
CO.
the issue you specify. On news
eant like, droll, good humored and
say—
• either. It was that dress that iden-
stands, 10c a eopy.
yat pointed.
| He is not dead he is just away!, titled you”—Sante Fa
german Connty Sournai
Ámick’s Hog
Fails To Heed
Reduction Plan
Review of National History
Shows Constitutional Changes
In Other Days :
rest with Congress.
The “choice of means” implies a
right to choose a national bank in
preference to state banks and Con
gress alone can make the selec
tion.
Having decided that the Bank
was » neeessary instrumentality
of the national government and
the act under which it was incor
porated “a part of the supreme
law of the land”, Marshall denied
the state a right to tai it for the
“power to tax % the power to de
stroy.” The exercise of such pow
er by the states would undermine
the sovereignty of the central
government, he pointed out.
As the Negro bailiff in the Sur-
preme Court room once expressed
it. “When this court rules against
you there ain’t nobody you can
appeal to but the Lord.”
Andrew Jackson was, however,
loath to accept the verdict as final
especially when that verdict had
been rendered by John Marshall
whom Old Hickory held continual
ly in contempt. Jackson came to
the Presidency in 1829 with a com
plex against banks and Nicholas
Biddle, then president of the Cen
tral Bank, was soon embroiled in a
political feud with the chief exec
utive.
Jackson, convinced that the Cen
tral Bank was dangerous to demo
cratic ideals and institutions, ar-
rainged it in his message of 1829
on the ground that its expedency
and constitutionality had both been
questioned.
Twice he repeated his indictment
of the bank and in three successive
messages the constitutionality of
the bank was questioned despite
the fact that Marshall had ruled it
a necessary instrumentality a doz
en years before.
Space will not permit the dra
matic story of the campaign of
1832 in which Henry Clay cham
pioned the bank’s charter against
Jackson’s vote. It was no time for
the championship of financial in
stitutions or of centralization. The
spirit of Jacksonion democracy
was abroad in the land and Clay
and the bank’s charter went down
to inglorious defeat.
Following the panic of 1837 the
treasury lost millions which had
been deposited in state banks fol
lowing the failure of the Central
Bank to function as “fiscal agent.”
On the recommendation of Van
Buren an independent treasury
was set up to care for federal
funds The independent treasury
was short lived, was immediately
abolished when the Whigs came
back into power in 1841.
The new Congres sought manful
ly to revive the Central Bank but
were kept from doing so by the
opposition and oft repeated vetoes
of John Tyler. It is interesting to
note that Tyler, the Whig, like
Jackson, the Democrat, refused to
accept the verdict of the Supreme
Court as final and based his oppo
sition to the proposed federal bank
largely on constitutional grounds.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
All creditors having claims
against the estate of J. Arthur
Butler, deceased, are hereby noti-
fied to present them, in proper
form, to the undersigned, the duly
appointed executrix of the last will
and testament of J. Arthur Butler,
deceased, at Wasco, Oregon, with
in six months from the date of this
notice, to-wit: August 23, 1935.
Pearl Irene Butler,
Geo. G. Updegraff,
Attorney for Executrix
8:23,30,9:0 13, 1985.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
All creditors of. the estate of
Margaret Hill, deceased, are noti
fied to present their claims with
proper vouchers to the undersigned
at the office of the County Clerk at
Moro, Oregon, within six months
from the date of this notice, to-wit:
July 19th. 1935.
Herbert Hill, Administrator.
NOTICE OF SHERIFF ’S SALE
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF
THE STATE OF OREGON FOR
THE COUNTY OF WASCO
The Oregon-Washington Joint
Stock Land Bank of Portland, Ore
gon, a corporation. Plaintiff, vs.
William K. Ketchum, Lena W.
Ketchum, Charles H. Brune. Eliza
beth H. Brune. Albert Hill, Edith
HilL The First National Bank of
The Dalles (Oregon), O. A Carl
son, as Receiver of The First Na
tional Bank of The Dalles (Ore-
gon) and County of Wasco, a Mu-
nicipal Corporation of the SUte of
Oregon, and The Federal Land
Bank of Spokane, a corporation.
Defendants.
By virtue of the writ of execu-
tion and order of sale duly issued
out of the Circuit Court of the
State of Oregon for the County
of Wasco, on the 5th day of Au
gust. 1935, pursuant to a decree
entered in said Court June 6th,
1935, in a suit wherein The Ore
gon-Washington Joint Stock Land
Bank of Portland. Oregon a corpor
ation, is plaintiff, and William K.
W.
Ketchum,
Ketchum.
Lana
Charles H. Brune, Elizabeth H.
Brune. Albert Hill, Edith Hill, The
First National Bank of The Dalles
(Oregon), O. A. Carlson, as Receiv
er of The First National Bank of
The Dalles (Oregon) and County of
Wasco, a Municipal Corporation of
the State of Oregon, and The Fed
eral Land Bank of Spokane, a cor
poration. are defendants, said writ
being directed to me commanding
me to make sale of the real proper
ty hereinafter described, I will on
Saturday, the 7th day of Septem
ber. 1935, at 10:00 o’clock a. m..
at the front door of the Court
House of Sherman County, in the
City of Moro, State of Oregon,
offer for sale and proceed to sell
to the highest bidder for cash in
hand the following described real
property, situate in Sherman Coun
ty, State of Oregon, to-wit:
Northeast Quarter of the Nor
theast Quarter (NEiNEi) of
Section
Thirty-four
(34).
Township Two (2) South,
Range Fifteen (15) East of
the Willamette Meridian, sit
uate in Sherman County,
State of Oregon containing
forty (40) acres, more or less,
to satisfy tbe sum of Fifty-five and
60-100 Dollars ($55 60), deficiency
remaining upon said judgment and
decree, after exhausting proceeds
of sale of the remainder of the
property included in said decree
and order of sale, with interest
thereon from July 24, 1935, at the
rate of six per cent per annum,
together with the costs of and upon
said writ.
HUGH CHRISMAN
Sheriff of Sherman County, Oregon
FRlBHpS
(or
SAME
PRICE
when it’s new
O’MEARA
SUPPLY
Seems to me folks
are just like in the
75cPINT
J take a good whis-
to make real friends!
As you prefer... in
$1.45< nmrt
BOURBON
or RYE
NOW AVAILABLE
IN OREGON
OlDÌftJAKE R
STRAIGHT WHlSKir
OLD
QUAKER
60c PINT
O5c FIFTH
.ó?
’
j