YAUB TWO
Uit SHERMAN OWNTY JUÜHNÁL. MOHO. OSMON FRIDAY, JULY 19, 198»
¿Sljennan (Omtnia 3tntrnnl
ly granted to it,—all others were County of Sherman to me directed
in the case of Elizabeth Fuller,
reserved to the states.
plaintiff,
vs. J. H. Ferrell, a single
^HERMAN COUNTY OBSERVER. Established Nov. 2, UMi
In the controversy over the rati­
GRASS VALLEY JOURNAL, Established Oct. 14, 1897
fication of the Federal Constitution man; O. Au Carlson, Receiver of
CONSOLIDATED, MARCH 6, 1931
the states the proponents of the the First National Bank of The
WASCO NEWS-ENTERPRISE, Established 1891
From The Observer July 20, 1906.
Constitution, in reality those with Dalles, Oregon; State Industrial
CONSOLIDATED MARCH 4. 1932
To the Editor:
national leanings, became known as Accident Commision; and Alma
N. W. Thompson and G. A. Me­
Published Every Friday at Moro, Oregon, By *
Federalists, and those opposed to Barnett Fridley, defendants.
“To Whom It May Concern:”
loy steamed their new threshing en
Friends of Miss Della Helyer it or leaning toward complete state
Managing Editoi
GILES L FRENCH
HUGH CHRISMAN.......
Recently burglars entered the gine from Rufus to the Thompson
surprised her on Wednesday after­ sovereignty became known as Anti­ Sheriff of Sherman County, Ore.
Wasco Slaughter House and ob­ farm Wednesday
MfMBÍK
noon July 11th at the home of Mrs. Federalists.
tained several article« including a
First published July 19. 1935.
Mrs. W. A. Allison was up from George Wilson with a bridal show­
block and tackle.
The struggle over ratification did
Last publication August 9, 1935.
Newberg
this
week
on
a
visit
to
her
er.
Those
present
were
Mesdames
We cannot divulge the name of
not
cease
with
the
acceptance
of
the accusable or accomplice, nor parents, Mr. and Mrs. G. W, Coy. W. C. and Volna Guyton, William the Constitution. The new gov­
NOTICE OF SHERIFF'S SALE
She is very well pleased with her Mitchell, Frank Haynes, A. A. Dun­
do we care to contact the burglars new
ernment had yet to go into
home
in
the
va^gy.
lap,
Max
Pluemke,
Alfred
Lyons,
On the 29th day of July, 1935,
Entered as second-class matter at the Poscofficc, at Moro, Oregon, personally, however; to alleviate
Residents of the city- of Moro Elner and W. C. Helyer, and Jay effect. Federalists and Anti-Fed­ at the hour of 10 a. m. at the front
under Act of Congress of March 3, 1879--! ''
what mig^ht become distress on
eralists both put up candidates
SUBSCRIPTION RATES—PAYABLE IN ADVANCE.
their part, we ask in a courteous were very badly frightened, July MfcKay; Misses Marguerite Mitch­ with the Federalists winning again. loor of the County Court House
18,
at
11:20
a.
m.
when
the
J.
F.
ell, Phyllis. Laurie and Jean Hay­
in Moro. Sherman County, Oregon,
One Year ............................................. -................
$1 50 and considerate manner to those
In the administration only Fed­ I will sell at auction to the highest
Walton home and the old Carlson nes, Myrtle, Bertha and Norma
concerned
to
return
the
stolen
eralists were placed in office.
JULY 19. 1935
bidder for cash, the following de­
goods within a reasonable length house burned, threatening the bus­ Jean Helyer, Mary Lou and Sam­
"The first government was thus scribed property, located in Sher­
iness section with immediate de­ mie Jean Lyons. The bride elect
of time.
in no sense a coalition,” Professor
WE GO TO THE MOUNTAIN
The burglars were so perspica-< struction. Everybody worked but received a number of useful gifts. Beard points out “When the pa­ man County, Oregon, to-wit:
to
volunteers
like
Dean
Hayes.
E.
Refreshments
were
served.
Northwest Quarter of the
cious or mentally keen that they
A hundred and six amateur Mahomets went to the left fine clues at the scene of the I |V. Littlefield. Roy Powell, .W. H. J. C. Wilson and Dave McKelvey per document of Philadelphia be­ Southwest Quarter of Sec­
Ragsdale and others, who sTood in were business visitors at Moro and came a reality, it lived on in the
tion 1, Township 5 South,
mountain Sunday morning, slipping up on it in the dim crime.
reason and will of the men who
the fiercest of the heat, covered Rufus Saturday.
Range 16 East W. M.
Please
take
your
cluee
or
else
light, so fearful were they that it might actually move
constructed
and
adopted
it.
It
had
with
wet
sacks,
while
fighting
Said sale is made under execu-
J. L. Matthes is working at Moro
obliterate them upon return of the
away from them inasmuch as it had shown no inclination loot
special thanks are due. During the doing carpenter work at the CCC was they who enacted the laws tion issued out of the Circuit Court
enforced the decrees, raised the of the Stat? of Oregon for Wasco
to come to them. A group of professional Mohomets went Remember if you don’t succeed, ’fire Chief J. W. Foss and Vol. Roy camp.
army,
and collected the taxes, and County, tn nip directed in the case
Powell
were
carried
away
to
fresh
­
J. M Wilson and son George went
along to iniuate the amateurs. They wore checkered blaz­ try, try again
er air In faintbig conditions.
so
made
the new Constitution an of ‘‘Elizal>eth S. Williams, plaintiff,
to Fossil Sunday afternoon on a
ers, loose pants and berets as distinguishing marks.
instrument of power in the direc- vs Jdhn Karlen and Frank /label,
Bear it in mind that here in Ore­ business trip.
The scene of all this activity, of course, was the Ameri­ STATE AFFAIRS
gon the laws regulate the speed of
Kent grange held its regular tion of national economy and in defendants.” Said real property
(Continued
from
page
one)
an
auto,
and
you
may
punish
the
can Legion Climb, held each year by the Hood River Post
meeting Saturday evening July 13, the distribution of wealth. In their will be sold subject to confirmation
year aggregated >22,341.58 and man who drives one at a greater and a report was made by L. Sath­ hands mere words on parchment and redemption as provided by law,
as a contribution to community service and a general good traveling expenses, >14,160.90 H. rate than 8 miles per hour.
er on his trip as a delegate to the were transformed into an engine and the purchaser will be put in im
time. The 1935 edition was the fifteenth.
of sovereign compulsion that could mediate possession thereof.
G. Hawkins, general manager of
Born—July 17. to the wife af state grange.
It may safely be said that there is nothing like it in the control board, received >5000 Roy Benson, a girl.
HUGH CHRISMAN. Sheriff of
Dinner guests at the R. J. Har­ not be denied anywhere through­
in
salary
during
the
year
and
>1,-
Louie Heydt, R. M. B/ash, Dan bin home Sunday were Mr. and out the length and breadth of the Sherman County, Oregon.
community projects in all the nation. Other towns hold 618.04 in travel expenses. Rve Carmody
land.” —.
and Hubert Smith are
GALLOWAY and KRIER
rodeos, old time days, harvest festivals and all the other district managers drew salaries whipping Badger creek for trout Mrs. Earl Harbin of Portland, Mr.
| Attorney for Plaintiff.
and Mr a J. C. Wilson, Charles,
Ole—Do you suffer from the heat
varieties of amusing themselves and entertaining visitors* ranging from >729 to >1353 and this week.
Lester, and Nellie Wilson.
in
traveling
expenses
ranging
from
But this Hood River feature is unique. Certainly, with
Mr. and Mrs. Lyle Smith of 7 the summer?
N O T I C E
From The Observer July ?1 1916.
>249.85 to >1700.
Yon—Yes—more than at any
Monmouth are now living on the
the mountain towering in their back yard, they must needs
DES
CHUTES
RAILROAD COM­
ranch formerly occupied by M t . other season.
PANY AND OREGON-WASH­
take some notice of it. For the mountain, when observed Solon T. White, agriculture di­ Frank Olds of Grass Valley Las and
Mrs. Glea Johnson.
a freak chicken with two bodies and
rector for Oregon, and Walter J. three wings and four feet.
Little Bobbie—Aw, I could walk INGTON RAILROAD AND NAV-
at close range is quite a sizeable bit of scenery.
CJharles Wilson who has been at-
GATION COMPANY hereby give
* Every one who can get away by Saturday noon goes to Robinson, agriculture director for Hugh Shull has taken out his full tending a business college in Port- that tight rope as well as the girl notice that on June 15, 1935. they
Washington, this week refused to
in the circus if it wasn’t for one
the Legion camp which is situated near Cooper’s Spur, approve a budget of >77,000 for the force of threshers and will start land the past nine months took thing.
filed with the Interstate Commerce
charge
of
the
Kent
warehouse
Mon
­
harvesting his 4000 acre crop at
Commission at Washington, D. C.,
6000 feet up on the side of Mt. Hood. For days they have Melon-tomato control Aboard and onct|.
Little Jimmie—What’s that ?
day morning July 15th.
their joint application for a cer­
been wearing berets and neckerchiefs to simulate the prop­ ordered the budget reduced to not A. H. Kessinger, brother of Roy George Wilson left Saturday for Little Bobbie-^-I’d fall off’
tificate
that the present and future
exceed >40,000. The proposed
Timber, to look after his sheep.
er mountain climbing mood. They lunch from army mess to
public convenience and necessity
budget included >40.050 for salaries and Moen Kessinger and Mrs. C. J. He was accompanied as far as
kits on solid, sustaining food properly prepared and prop­ and wages and >21,500 for travel­ Thompson, absent from the army Yamhill by Mrs. A. A. Dunlap who Lizzie—Has anything eever been (a) permit the abandonment by
discovered on Venus?
on reserve furlough, left Saturday
the Des Chutes Railroad Company
ing expenses.
erly rationed for mountain appetites.
Izzie—No, not if the pictures of of that part of its railroad begin­
under orders to report in California will visit her brother Guy Haynes,
As the afternoon wears on the crowd increases as the
her are correct.
All the roses set out by Mrs. George returned Sunday.
ning at mile post O. which is a
A total of >2,432.513.45 has been
point on the main track of the Ore­
heat drives more people to the coolness of the forest and distributed among the counties of Ellsworth this spring on the Hotel Edith Gregg of Bend is spending
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
a few weeks at the Gus Schillings
Ellsworth
side
lawn
are
either
in
gon-Washington
Railroad and Nav­
the comforting presence of snow banks that are near the the state to date for relief of needy
All creditors of the estate of igation Company at Ainsworth,
bud or bloom. They make a breve home.
camp. Some walk toward the mountain to see the glacier unemployed out of the >5.500,000 showing with the sweet peas bor- ■
Margaret Hill, deceased, are noti­ in Government lot five (5) of sec­
authorized
by
the
legislature
to
be
fied
to present their claims with tion eighteen (18). Township two
CALL
FOR
BIDS
at close hand, pick the dwarfed flowers, hear and see the diverted to this cause from profits dering the walk on one side
proper
vouchers to the undersigned
Plenty
of
rain
brings
a
good
crop
snow fed mountain streams rattling noisily down the steep of the state liquor system, accord­
At a special school meeting call­ at the office of the County Clerk at (2) North, Range sixteen (16) East
and
now
we
have
the
warm
weath
­
the W’illamette Meridian, and
ed for July 27th, at 3:00 p. m. the Moro, Oregon, within six months
canyons, and, if interested in nature, to examine the pecu­ ing to figures compiled by Secre- er to mature it.
''"tending
thence in a general
liar rocks lying along the trail and the strange shapes the ary of State Snell» Profits of the Mrs. L. L Bell and children of board will receive bids covering from the date of this notice, to-wit; routherly direction to mile post
transportation of pupils on two July 12th, 1935.
iquor commission which have been
71.26, which is a point on the Ore­
mountain pines take when buffeted by the wind.
turned over to the relief fund total Kent have returned from a visit to designated routes.
Herbert Hill, Administrator. gon Trunk Railway in Goverment
Minnesota.
At night, after another meal that causes one to wonder >1,404,772.47 and there are >1.050.-
Description of routes and other
lot one (1) of section eight (8)
We are informed that J. P. Strahl information on file with- the clerk
000
in
certificates
of
indebtedness
how he got hungry so quickly and easily, the campfire is
NOTICE OF SHERIFF’S SALE Township seven (7) South. Range
will
move
from
Barton
near
Port
­
of said district.
against future profits
lighted and the crowd gathers around on the hillside to get outstanding
fourteen (14) East of the W’illam­
OF REAL PROPERTY
School District No. 9.
of the commission. Largest parti­ land, to DeMoss and take charge of
ette
Meridian, a distance of 71.26
the
store
at
that
place.
On Saturday, the 17th day of
warm. (It was 104 on the river.) The program begins, cipant in the distribution of relief
A. A» Dunlap, Clerk.
miles,
in Sherman and Wasco coun
August,
1935,
at
the
hour
of
ten
with the chairman dressed in the mountain custom, and funds has been Multnomah county
ties,
and
the abandonment of oper­
o
’
clock
a.
m.,
at
the
front
door
of
aided by a loud speaking system to make his voice heard whose share to date has amounted
ation
thereof
by the Oregon-Wash-
the courthouse in Moro, Snerman
to >862,642.10 or nearly one-third
to all the people. Speakers are from all over the state. of the total. Marion county with
County, Oregon, I will sell at puu- [ ’n8/on, Railroad and Navigation
lie auction to the highest bidder Company; and (b) require the
They speak lightly or piously as their moods indicate but >154.392 was next largest partici­
for cash, the following described oPcrati°n by Hhe Des Chutes Rail­
pant
and
Lane
county
third
with
the presence of fhe mountain overawes it all. Here are
real
property located in Sherman road Company of the Oregon-Wash-
>138.969. Funds allocated to other
Editor’s Note: This is the first of 1786.
men, small transient creatures, for all their cars, their lights counties
ington Railroad and Navigation
County,
Oregon, to-wit:
include Benton, >42,227.99; of a series of articles by professors It was apparent that the
states
Company
under trackage rights
and flares, their roads and houses, talking and laughing or Clackamas. >117,831.39: Columbia, of
Ix>ts numbered Four and
the University of Oregon John were in control of the radical debt,
over
the
railroad
of the Oregon
pondering heavily there at the base of a work of nature so >51,131.14; Coos. >72,366.83; Gil­ T. Ganoe is a teacher of history. or element—agrarians, mechanics Five of Section Six, Township Trunk Railway between
Oregon
large and so enduring that whatever they do or say is but liam. >8,854.65; Grant, >15,154.26; In the four articles he has written and laborers. The large land hold­ One North of Range Nineteen. Trunk Junction and North Junc­
East of Willamette Meridian,
Hood River, >22,792.80; Jackson,
froth and of no moment. Men for centuries may have met >83.948 75; Josephine, >29,335.38; he traces the history of the con­ ers and the business interests blam­ containing One Hundred nine­ tion. a distance of 7475 miles, in
stitution and the changes that have ed the depression upon the radicals
Wasco County, all in the State of
in this vale around a campfire to talk of the shortage of Morrow, >12,600.42; Polk, >41,983.- been made in political alignment and proclaimed the weaknesses of teen and 35-100 acres, more Oregon.
or less, according to Govern­
deer, the fall of the great bridge, the abundance of arrow 11; Umatilla. >62,223.84; Union, because of economic changes. , It the Articles of Confederation.
DES CHUTES RAILROAD COM­
ment
Survey. Sherman County.
>44,612.15; Washington, >77,208.- is assumed that the decisions of
PANY
“Our government,” wrote Gener­
heads, the tyranny of kings, the evils of government, the 12; Yamhill. >56,191.50.
Oregon.
the Supreme Court have made it al Knox, “must be braced, changed
and
presence of foreigners, the bounty of crops and it all is but
necessary that the people decide or altered to secure our lives and 1 Said sale is made under execu-1 OREGON-WASHINGTON RAIU
a fleeting moment in the life of the mountain. It is as the Fifteen state banks now under­ for themselves what course the na­ our property» .... The men of prop­ tion issued out of the Circdit Court ROAD and NAVIGATION COM­
going liquidation have paid a total tion shall take. These articles are erty and the men of station and of the State of Oregon for the
twitting of jays, the worries of ants.
PANY.
of >391,106.55 in dividends to ap­ printed herewith to add to the gen­ principle .... wish for a general
They crawl out of their blankets early in the morning, proximately 14,000 depositors ac­
eral understanding of the question. government of unity, as they see
even before the sky is reddened and after breakfast line up cording to A. A. Schramm, state
that the local legislatures must
to be counted and start their weary pilgrimage, They superintendent of banks.
By John T. Gsnoe
naturally and necessarily tend to
straggle off through the timber like Druids going to some Sections of the stately Corinth - j The relation of the Federal retard the general government.”
Government to the states is prob-
The result, ultimately, was the
religious festival.
iAH columns which
adorned the
fundamental problem ' calling of a constitutional con-
which luiomeu
me ably the most fundamentalproblem
As the watchers arise in the daylight they can see them portico« of the old capitol building of our constitutional «yste^L Near , vention which met in Philadelphia
ia
toiling up the white slopes of the mountain, slowly, care- are very much in demand by Sa- ly every great internal conflict in Monday, May 14. 1787, to revise
lemites as lawn ornamentin A
fully, using every energy to obtain momentary victory over number of the more pretentious our history has involved ^ie clash the Articles of Confederation. The
state and federal rights, ’•
f delegates, in the main, ignored
this behemoth of nature. They arrive back in camp late lawns adjacent to the capitol of Just
___ what
___ is
_ the
__ legitimate
_ ________
,,,, „ a pvi
their instructions and for
period
in the afternoon fagged and weary, all prepared to boast oi grounds have been supplied with sphere of federal action and what of four months engaged in drafting
tor r^Y
mementos of the state house ] basis is there historically in the the Constitution of the United
their endurance and their triumph over the mountain which these
fire. These sections are from three ever recurring claim of each gene- States.
has, in the meantime, obliterated their very tracks, and wil to four feet high and will be en­ ration that the domain of the states | The Convention was not concern­
continue to welcome climbers after all concerned have gone twined with vines in years to come. ís being infringed upon and that ed primarily with theory. It was
A resident of central Oregon wrote the constitutional system ordained composed of practical men in­
to permanent sleep beneath its forests.
to the state department asking that by the framers is thus being over-1 terested in a workable government.
a . section
of one
thrown ? .
.
’— of
” the
— columns
—~' be
—‘i thrown?
j Luther Martin, delegate from
shipped
to
him
but
cancelled
the,
There is general fear among farmers and those who order when he was informed that Historically, the answer must be Maryland, claimed there were
in an analysis of thoCbnsti three parties in the Convention, the
favor the farm program that the AAA will be declared they weighed nearly a ton to the sought
tution and its evolution over the nationalists, the federalists, and
unconstitutional when it comes before the supreme court this foot and that the freight on the past 150 years.
„ ,
.| the imperialist». The imperialists
shipment
would
amount
to
more
When
the
colonies
in
America
de
and the nationalists combined and
fall, as it is sure to do. In the light of the NRA decision it than >30.
dared
their
independence
they
were
agreed
that a national government
appears likely that congress had no direct power to give
confronted with the task of form- ought to be established, consisting
the secretary of agriculture authority to levy taxes.
Sixty-one Oregon motorists had ing new governments fot each of a supreme legislative, executive,
It would be possible, although not too probable, for their driving permits revoked or state as an independent entity, and and judiciary.
during June, figures re­ for the United States^
| The word “national” was struck
congress to levy taxes itself for the relief of the wheat suspended
leased by Secretary of State Snell
The work of the second Conti- out and “Unitde States” inserted in
Seems to me folks
grower in much the same manner as the secretary has been reveal. Nineteen of these were res nental Congress resulted In the its place, which Luther Martin de­
doing. That would settle the question once and for all idents of Multnomah county while first Federal Constitution—the Ar­ clared was done because the other
are just like in the
42 were from other sections of the ticles of Confederation, approved might create alarm.
time. But there would be difficulty in establishing the state.
old days. It always
Thirty-nine of the 61 offend-
March 1, 1781. Under this
While there was disagreement
policy of permanent government aid of the present kind rs were convicted on drunken finally
Constitution, the United States was as to whether sovereignty rested
did take a good
for agriculture. The farmers must save what they can riving charges. Fifteen drove too merely a league of independent and in the States or in the United
whiskey at a fair
recklessly for the safety of other sovereign states.
from the temporary defeat, if it comes
States, all members were in agree­
motorists.
The Federal Government con­ ment that the national authority,
Other means of relieving the wheat surplus situation
price to make real
sisted
of a Congress in which each whatever the power granted to it
UAS quari
have been suggested. Among them is the project under He—I always kiss the stamps on state enjoyed
friends!
equal power as inde­ must with regard to those powers
which the government could obtain control of marginal yaur letters, because I know that pendent nations. There was no be supreme over State authority.
WHIIKIY
NOW AVAILABLE
I division of the government into de-
The Constitution whidb was the
land for a period of years for the propagation of grasses, your lips have touched them.
IN OREGON
trees or other special crops which could take the place of She—You’re wrong there. I [ partments. The Congress could de- product of the deliberations of the
moisten the stamp on Fido’s nose. clare war, make peace, make trea­ Convention, in the minds of the
goods now imported. Another possibility is some sort of It
ties, borrow and coin money, fix framers established a national gov
’s always wet.
export debenture that would permit United States wheat
weights and measure« and estab­ eminent with the national gov­
growers to compete with those in other parts of the world. Government a rent—Why are you lish post offices but could not levy ernment supreme in those powers
taxes or regulate commerce. Sov­ specifically delegated to it. and
The first of these is feasible because it fits in with the running that great roller over that ereignty
was vested in the states. all others remaining to the States.
—SJRAIGHT WHlikf.Y -,
m
bousson
^yç r. y
erosion control problem now starting and would eventually field?
The United States upon having
The principle of the division of
Farmer
—
That
’
s
a
little
scheme
retire from wheat production many acres really unfitted
its independence recognized by powers between the state and fed­
of my own. Last year potato pri- Great Britain in 1783 was con­ eral governments, would thus seem,
for that crop. Thé second would preserve the markets for
were so unsatisfactory that fronted with a serrious depression in general terms, extremely simple.
the crop for the future.
this year I decided to raise mashed which brought demands*' fqr fn- The national government could ex­
60c
95C fifth
potatoes.
| fiation and finally Shay’s »Rebellion ercise only those powers specifical-
uciinnn
In Other Days
Shower Given For
Miss DeFa Helyer
Review of National History
Shows Constitutional Chang
175cPINT
OLD QUÄKER
gl-'llfINWNN«
I« NMItl IMMMMMNHII Ml I
^010 QUnKER
Gill