In the East and the West By II . M. EGBERT (Copyright. WIS. by V. Q. Chapman.) Will Thorpo had been sent West three years before. Ho had been an Idler and extravagant; at last his fa ther, who had always dealt with the boy rather harshly, refused to assist him further unless ho entered his Iron foundry' and settled down. Angry words had arisen, and in tho end Will had packed his sultcaso and gone West with a hundred dollars In his pockets. His sweetheart. Marion Vanstttart. had scolded htm for his decision. She had reminded him, petulantly, that she could neither marry a poor man nor wait for ever. Ho had kissed her and told her that he would return with his fortune mado. And for a few months she had written. Then her letters be came shorter and less frequent; finally they ceased altogether. It was more, thun two years slnco he had heard from her. And gradual ly tho new life had woven Itself about him. and be had ceased to care. Then he had received a mysterious. Rode Slowly Down the Valley. unsigned message asking him to be nt the railway depot at a certain hour, to meet tho train. And he had gone, to find Jim Tremont waiting there. Jim was passing through on his way to California, ho told him, and he had heard be was in that part of the country. Did Will know that his fa- ther was dead and he was tho sole heir to five million dollars? Ho had better write home quickly, becauso ev- eryone was searching for him, and he had only beard of his address by chance. "I suppose you'll be back East In a week, and holding out at tho club," said Jimmy casually, as bo shook hands and said good-by. It was that that made Will think he bad really changed. How could he associate those elusive memories which be bad almost forgotten with this life that bad taken possession of him? He thought of Norma Gale, the daughter of tho old homesteader down tho valley. How was ho to tell her? The girl, educated and refined as were all the people of the district, was utterly unpresentable in the sort of society in which ho had moved Sho had never worn a gown with a low neck In her life. Sho would be helpless among a crowd of people such as Marlon Vansittort! Yet It never occurred to Will that ho could do anything but go. It had never entered his mind that ho waB to stay permanently in tho West. A man on horseback was riding up to bis cabin. Will watched him as ho approached. Visitors wero something of an event in tho settlement, and Will knew the rider as tho telegraphist in tho cluster of houses that had grown up around tho depot and was called a city. "Wlro for you, Thorpe!" ho an nounced briefly. Will took tho message and opened It Ho stared at it as If ho did not un derstand. It was from Marlon. She had learned his address, sho said probably overyono could discover tho address of a millionaire and flno was passing through on her way East from the San Francisco exposition. She -would stay, an hour while they changed engines. Would he meot her? "Thanks," said Will to tho telegraph ist, and watched him rldo down the hill. Yes, be was going East, and rolnr back to Marlon. For n moment tl old life came rushing over him. wll Its memories, Its thousand nllun ments. And tho now life meant notl Ing. Ho mounted his horso and rodn slowly down tho valley. Ho had no destination In mind, hut suddenly ho realized thai ho. was approaching tho homesteader's house. And ixt tho door stood Norma, In hor sunbonnet. Sho greeted him, "Won't you come In and tnko some ten?" sho asked, "I hear you nro going East, Mr. Thorpe." He dismounted, and now ho saw that her llpa wero trembling. How had sho known ho was going East? Did nows tly as fast In this settlement as In tho great world? And what did It matter to hor? "Ve3, I am going East. Norma," ho answered, Hiking her hands In bis. "I 1 congratulate you," sho an swered quietly. llut ho saw tho tears In her eyes. "You have meant so much to mo," ho said Impulsively. "I hnto tho thought of going. And yet It Is my duty, I suppose." "Then you must go," said tho girl softly. She was smiling very bravely at hlra. "Won't you come In?" "No I can't now." ho said crudely. "Norma. I shall I shnll see you again before I go." She nodded, and he know tho mean ing of her slleuce. Tho girl cared for him, and In her unsophisticated wny was lncapablo of concealment. Ho saw her walk back quickly Into tho cabin. Marlon's train was to nrrlvu tho fol lowing morning. Will rodo down to tho depot with a heavy heart Tho old and tho new were tugging at It and ho did not know which pulled blm tho harder. Tho train was pulling In. Ho had stood on the platform In a sort of daze. Now ho awakened suddenly, and ho folt his heart beating bard In anticipation. Tho men about tho plat form wero watching him curiously. Ho looked into tho carriages of tho train as it camo to a halt. Ho walked it length. Marlon was not thcro. Had she missed her train? "Still dreaming. Will?" asked a hard volco over his shoulder. He started round, to sec Marlon, with a party of girl friends, dressed In tho height of fashion, looking at him with a smile. "Dear me, I must bo very hard to find." sho said. "Well! When nro you coming homo?" Tho hardness of her tones struck him like a blow. Surely ho hod changed out of all recognition If ho had ever thought Marlon's volco beau tiful. Tho girl whom ho had loved to tho point of Infatuation stood re vealed to him as an artificial, hard young woman, without tho slightest cbarm. "I think It was very wrong of you not to write to mo for so long," sho continued. "Hut I forglvo you, Will. We can forglvo a man with millions anything, can't we, Dora?" Tho girl addressed as Dora mur mured something. Tho whole party was taken aback, not to say shocked, at tho sight of this man In the cowboy clothes. And he was a millionaire! Ho was Will Thorpe of Harvard and Boston! Perhaps Marlon shrewdly divined tho change that had occurred In him, for she drew him aside. "Will. I know I ought to have been more serious," sho said, "Out you can't think how startling and ridicu lous you look, dressed llko ono of theso natives. Listen, Will, and let mo explain. I have always cared for you just as much, but I couldn t bo engaged to a beggar. You seo that for youself, don't you? And every body understood that your father was going to cut you out of his will, in stead of leaving you tho solo heir. I am Just as fond of you, Will." Will Thorpo looked at her with slow ly rising anger. Sho did not realize what she waB saying. Had ho over been like that? Was that tho kind of man that he had been, that sho so con fldently Imagined ho was still? "So when aro you coming homo, Will?" sho continued. "When aro you coming homo to me?" sho added softly. Tho train conductor blow bis whls tlo. Will looked her full In tho face, "Never!" ho answered roughly. The party was moving toward tho train. Will saw tho look of amazed Indignation upon Marlon's faco. Ho broko from her. . Ho mounted tho horso that waB tethered to a post out sldo the depot. Tho train was start' ing. Hut Will was riding for tho mountain slopes, and his "novor" rang In his ears llko tho Bound of a chantod chorus. Ho flung himself from his horso at tho cabin door which hid at, that mo ment all that llfo held most precious for him. "Norma!" ho shouted, bammorlng with bis knuckles. He heard her footsteps; ho saw her stand befoio him; ho caught her In bis arms. "Norma! I have como homo to you," he cried. AboutPorteal JJJ .,vl WW. tltbon'a Beautiful Harbor. POKTUGAL, tho most recent na tion to bo drawn Into tho mael strom of tho European war, was onco a part of tho ancient Roman provlnco of Lusltanln, sayj a bulletin Issued by tho National Geo graphic society. With a population scarcely oxcoed Ing tho combined population of Now York city. Jersey City, and Nownrk, and an area In Europo loss than tho stato of Indiana, Portugal has not played a major role In tho politics of continental Europo In many years, not, In fact, slnco Wollesloy, after ward tho Duko of Wellington, land ed his English forces and, with tho aid of natlvo troops, defeated Snult and Mnssona, Napoleon's marshnls. In tho two peninsular campaigns. Hut tho colonial cmplro of Portugal Is out of all proportion to tho Im portance of tho homo country. In fact there wero, nt tho beginning of tho war, only three other countries In Europe Grent Hrltaln, France, and Germany- whoso Hags llontod over moro territory boyond the boundaries of tho homo country. Tho combined area of tho Now England and North Atlantic states would equal less thnn one-fourth of tho territory under tho dominion of tho tiny ropubllc occupy Ing tho western edgo of tho Iborlan peninsula, whoso navigators In tho llf tccnth and sixteenth contury wero tho wonders of the world. Yet nil this vast territory Is hold by 8,000 colo nial troops, supplemented by natlvo armies. Peasants Are Poets. A curious anomaly Is to bo found among the peasants of Portugal, who aro classified as among tho most 11 lltcrato of Western Europe, yet among tho most Intelligent. Many of tho farmers three-fifths of tho population is devoted to agricultural pursuits have a remarkable gift for versifica tion, and many of tho poomo of tho country aro handed down from gen eration to generation without bolng recorded. Tho pensants also nro noted for their sobriety, and yet tho annual production of wino exceeds 20 gallons for each Inhabitant. So great. In fact, Is tho product of tho vineyards that In the cities tho various qualities of water nro discussed with koonor in terest than tho grades of wino. Whllo Portugal's maritime glory Is a thing of tho past, a largo numbor of Portuguese still follow tho Boa for a livelihood, and tho fishing Industry Is Important. Tho Portuguese sar dines, however, aro preserved In Ital ian ollvo oil, although one-fifteenth of tho cultivated area of tho nation Is given over to ollvo groves, for tho pro duction of oils of a cheap grndo. Tho Portuguoso peasant woman Is an Important bread winner, but sho receives for her day's labor of 10 hours In tho Hold only a shilling or less, while tho men get two slillllngB. Ono of tho profitable- and oxtromoly popular "Industries" of the rural pop ulation 1b a placid laying In wait for tourlsta who uttcmpt to motor through tho country on tho lcsstfroquentod and often lmpassablo public roads. With an ox-team tho poasant waits at a favorablo spot until a motorUt, traveling on an automobllo on which an Import tax of 120 has been col lected by tho Portuguese government, sticks In tho mud. To haul out Buch en unfortunate Is often moro profit- no nhlo than several days' work In tho wheat, mnlzu, or rlco Holds. tltbon'a Beautiful Harbor. Tho harbor of Lisbon, where tho seizure of, tho Gurmau merchant ships precipitated Portugal Into tho war, Is onu of tho most beautiful In nil Eu ropo, ranking scnrcoly second to Na ples and Constantinople. Tho city Is about tho size of Pittsburgh, and has been tho political center of tho na tion slnco It was wrested from tho Moors In tho middle of tho twelfth cen tury by Affonso Honrlques, thu founder of tho kingdom. It was tho English who aided Affonso In his war agnlnst tho Moors, and tho following century tho two countries effected nn alliance which has existed unbroken during tho succeeding 700 years, save for such sporadic Interruptions as whun Na poleon forced tho llttlo kingdom to de clare war ngalnst tho Island omplru. Tho Portuguese, especially thoso of LlBbon, aro a pleasuro-lovlng pooplo. Thoy aro fond of sports of muny sorts, Including tho bull fight, hut tho tore ador Is not tho Idol In this country that ho Is In Spain, nor nro tho contests as florco. Horses aro seldom If ever sucrlflcod lu Portuguese trocuderos. Lisbon Is an oven greator "night city" than was Paris, tho streets ap pearing nt thulr buslost usually at 3 a. in. Tho principal thoroughfuroB aro admirably kept nowadays but ns late as 1S35 a "clean-up" campaigner was In a woeful minority when ho began to urgo tho authorities to put a stop to such practices as breaking horses In the stroets and singeing pigs In tho main avenues of trade. Ho also pro tested against keeping plgfl allvo In tho streets "or tied to tho doors," whllo ho thought It advlsablo to put an end to tho custom of allowing dead animals to lie for Indefinite periods In tho streets. There nro about 100 Journals pub lished In Portugal, thu majority of those being of a political nature, and many of them uro owned by tho lend ers of the various political parties. It has been said that "If Lisbon turns Turk tomorrow nil Portugal will wear tho turban," so when tho mon archy was overthrown In l'JIO, iiftor 100 persons hud been killed and COO wounded In tho cupltal, King Manuel taking refugo lu England, It was u matter of courso that thu rust of tho nation would qulotly acqulcsco In tho now order of things. Portugal today lniH much tho same outward form of government us our own. Each par liament Is supposed to lust three years; senators urn elected for six years, and presidents for four yeara. Tho hoad of tho government receives $20,000 a year. Money, however, Is reckoned chiefly In roiH, und, therefore, oven u duy laborer's wugcH lu swoot to tho car, for It tukes 20 rols to mako, a penny. Portugal's trnnscondaut contribu tion to world history was tho coloniza tion of Ilruzll, tho largest nation in South Amorlca und thu third largest In tho Western hemlsphoro, Whllo Hrazll was discovered by Columbus' companion, Plnzon, and formal possoa ulon taken by him In tho 'name of Spain, Cabral landed In 1500, a year later, and proclaimed It Portuguoso territory. Portugul settled tho coun try and ruled It until 1822 when, un der tho leadership of tho Portuguese prlnco, Doin Pedro, indopondonce front tho mother county was doctored. MDDYS IMG 0 MARY GRAHAM BOMB 30 FAiniGO PLEA8E MR. BOOK-CASE. "Thu fnlrlon nro tho best llttln penco makers lu tho world." began daddy, mi tin tmw tbnt tho children wero ready to hear what tho fairies hnd huon doing nil day. "Last night," ho wont on. "Iho book citsn In n nursery liocamo very, very angry. Ho just tnlknd and mutlorod to hlmsolf nil night Every llttlo wiiuo tho children would wnko up for thoy could hoar the book-enso scolding nwny. Of course thoy didn't know that tho bookeusti was really tnlklug mid scolding. Thoy thought It was only a croaking they hoard but It wnko them up uvor so many times. "That was Just what tho book-caso wanted. Ho was feeling so angry, ho JiihI wnutud to wnko up tho llttlo hoys and girls who wuru sleeping In tho nursery. "'Well.' ho creaked, '1 am too mad to stand here any moro. I think ! will Just full down. That would bo a "Now, Don't Bo Anory, Mr. Book Case." good Joko. That would mako all tho llttlo boys and girls appreciate what I am. What would happen to all their favorite picture books If 1 fell down? Yes, what Indued? '"And how about thoso books of ships nnd plrntcs and adventures that tho creatures thoy rail hoys Ilka? What would happen to them If I fell down and dropped them nil? Or tho books they pnlut In und cut out paper dolls from? '"Thoy would all havo tholr covers broken and no doubt tho pages of n great many would fall out They would havo fallen nut long ago, and thu covers would havo boon broken It they had not had mo to hold them. " 'Now what makes mo so mnd Is Hint thesa children wero talking toduy, and they said they could uso mu out In tho back yard for tholr snowballs, snow leu crenm and such nnnsonso lu (ho winter nnd in tho spring, dear, dear mu,' und at this thu book-caHo would have crlod If ho had only known how, 'thoy even sold I could bo used for mud plus. They said thoy didn't need mo any moro. Thoy could put tholr books In the closet. In tho cold, dnrk, dreary closet. Poor, doar books. And I hnva treated them so well nnd been so fond or thorn. I will Just havo to fall down and lose my temper and crush with rage for 1 am not appre ciated. Oh, It's very and.' "All this time tho fairies hod bcon listening. Thoy had folt very badly that the book-caso was behaving so disgracefully and when thoy saw ho was really In enrnast thoy Just began to talk to him. "Thoy ran along tho sholves nnd crawled In and out of tho books nnd said to tho book-caso: "'Now, don't bo nngry Mr, Hook case. It really won't do tho slightest bit of good. And as for that croaking. It is most unkind of you. Poor llt tlo boys and girls! Wouldn't you lot them have a good night's sleep? Wo don't really think you mean to bo un kind but see how thoy nro tossing overy tlmu you creak, and thoy aro so tired.' "'Hut,' said tho book-enno, 'I havo been so good to all tholr books. My broad sholves havo held thorn up and I havo taken such enro of them. I am hurt becauso thoy think that now I don't need to look aftor books but'eon bo used for snowballs and mud plos to go on my hIioIvor,' " 'Thoy rcnlly lovo you,' said tho llt tlo fairies, 'but how thoy huvo grown thoughtless. Thoy will lovo you Just as much Inter on for holding their books und In tho monntlmo wo will koep you choorcd up playing hldo-nnd go-sook botwoon your precious books. " Didn't Ask for Plo. Allen, aged flvo, wus passing tho afternoon with his aunt In tho Buburhs, ind aftor ho hud boon at play for a .Imo ho said! "Aunt Mary, mamma said I wasn't to ask you for a ploco of plo, but she didn't toll ma not to tako it if you offered it to mo." f 1 'I A wMkj