In the East and the West By H. M. EGBERT (Copyright. 1915, by V. CI. C'hnpman.) Will Thorpo had been sent West (hrco years before. Ho bad been an Idler and extravagant; nt last hla fa tter, who had always dealt with tho boy rather harshly, refused to assist him further unless ho entered his Iron foundry and settled down. Angry words had arisen, and in tho end Will had packed his sultcaso and gono West with a hundred dollars In his pockets. His sweetheart, Marlon Vansittart, had scolded hliu for his decision. Sho had reminded him, petulantly, that sho could neither marry a poor man nor wait for ever. Ho had kissed her and told her that he would return with his fortuno made. And for a few months she had written. Then her letters be came shorter and less frequent; dually they ceased altogether. It was moro than two years since he had heard from her. And gradual ly the new lifo had woven Itself about him, and ho had ceased to care. Then he had received a mysterious, ?2 Rode Slowly Down the Valley. unsigned message asking him to be at the railway depot at a certain hour, to meet the train. And he had gone, to And Jim Tremont waiting there. Jim was passing through on his way to California, ho told him, and ho had heard he was In that part of the country. Did Will know that his fa ther was dead and he was tho sole heir to five million dollars? He bad better write home quickly, because ev eryone was searching for him, and he had only heard of his address by chance. "I suppose you'll be back East In a 2SS. 'I J Sit v 1 week, and holding out at tho club," said Jimmy casually, as bo shook hands and said good-by. It was that that made Will think he bad really changed. How could be associate those elusive memories which he had almost forgotten with this lifo that bad taken possession of him? Ho thought of Norma Gale, the daughter of the old homesteader down the valley. How was he to tell her? The girl, educated and refined as were all tho people of tho district, was utterly unpresentable in tho sort of society In which ho had moved. Sho had never worn a gown with a low neck In her life. Sho would be helpless among a crowd of people such as Marion Vansittart! Yet it never occurred to Will that ho could do anything but go. It had never entered his mind that be was to stay permanently In the West. A man on horseback was riding up to his cabin. Will watched him as ho approached. Visitors were something of an event in tho settlement, and "Will knew the rider as the telegraphist in tho cluster of houses that bad grown up around tho depot and was called a city. "Wire for you, Thorpe!" bo an nounced briefly. Will took tho message and opened it Ho stared at it as if ho did not un derstand. It was from Marlon. Sho had learned his address, sho said probably everyono could discover tho address of a millionaire and sho was passing through on her way East from the San Francisco exposition. Sho would stay an hour whll&thj changed engines.. Would be meet her? "Thanks," said Will to tho telegraph 1st, and watched him ride down the hill. Yen, he was going East, and ioln ! back to Marlon. For n moment tl old lifo enmo rushing over him, wll Its memories. Its thousand nllun inputs. And tho now lifo meant notl ing. Ho mounted his horsn and rod slowly down tho valley. Ho had no destination in mind, but suddenly he realized that ho was nppronchlng tli homesteader's house. And nt tho door stood Norma, In hor sunbounct. Sho greeted him. "Won't you cotno In and tako some tea?" sho asked "I hear you are going East, Mr, Thorpe." Ho dismounted, and now ho saw that her lips were trombllng. How had sho known ho una going East? Did news lly ns fast In this settlement as In tho great world? And what did It matter to her? "Yes. 1 am going East, Norma." ho answered, tnklng her hands In his. "I I congrntulato you," sho nn swered quietly. Hut ho saw tho tears In her eyes. "You hnvo meant so much to mo,' ho said Impulsively. "I hato tho thought of going. And yet It Is my duty, I suppose." "Then you must go," said tho girl softly. Sho was smiling very bravoly at him. "Won't you come In?" "No I can't now." ho said crudely "Norma, I shall I shall see you again before I go." Sho nodded, and ho know tho mean Ing of her sllenco. Tho girl cared for him, and In her unsophisticated way was lncapablo of concealment. Ho saw her wnlk back quickly Into tho cabin. Mnrlon's train was to arrive tho fol lowing morning. Will rodo down to tho depot with a heavy hoart. Tho old and tho new .were tugging at It. and ho did not know which pulled him tho harder. Tho train was pulling In. Ho had stood on tho platform In a sort of daze. Now ho awakened suddenly. and ho felt his heart beating hard In anticipation. Tho men about tho plat form wero watching him curiously. Ho looked into the carriages of tho train as It caino to a halt. Ho walked ito length. Marlon was not there. Had she missed her train? "Still dreaming. Will?" asked a hard volco over his shoulder. He started round, to seo Marlon, with a party of girl friends, dressed In tho height of fashion, looking at him with a smile. "Dear me, I must bo very hard to find." she said. "Well! When aro you coming homo?" Tho hardness of her tones struck him like a blow. Surely ho had changed out of all recognition If ho bad ever thought Marlon's volco beau tiful. Tho girl whom ho had loved to the point of infatuation stood re vealed to him as an artificial, hard young woman, without tho slightest charm. "I think It was very wrong of you not to write to me for so long." sho continued. "But I forglvo you, Will Wo can forglvo a man with millions anything, can't we, Dora?" The girl addressed as Dora mur mured something. Tho whole party was taken aback, not to say shocked. at tho sight of this man in the cowboy clothes. And ho was a millionaire! Ho was Will Thorpo of Harvard and Boston! Perhaps Marlon shrewdly divined tho change that had occurred In him, for she drew him aside. "Will, I know I ought to have been moro seriouB," she said, "Out you can't think how startling and rldlcu- lous you look, dressed llko ono of theso natives. Listen, Will, and let me explain. I have always cared for you Just as much, but I couldn't bo engaged to a beggar. You seo that for youself, don't you? And every' body understood that your father was going to cut you out of his will, in stead of leaving you tho solo heir. I am Just as fond of you, Will." Will Thorpo looked at her with slow ly rising anger. Sho did not realize what sho was saying. Had ho ovor been like that? Web that the kind of man that ho had been, that sho so con fidently imagined ho was still? 'So when aro you coming homo, Will?" sho continued. "When aro you coming homo to mo?" sho added softly. Tho train conductor blow his whis tle. Will looked her full in tho face. Nover!" ho answered roughly. Tho party was moving toward tho train. Will saw tho look of amazed indignation upon Marlon's face. Ho broko from her. Ho mounted tho horso that was tethered to a post out side tho depot. Tho train was start ing. Rut Will was riding for tho mountain slopes, and his "nover" rang In his ears llko tho sound of a chanted chorus. Ho flung himself from his horso at tho cabin door which hid at that mo ment all that lifo held most precious for him. "Normal" ho shoutod, hammering with his knuckles. Ho heard her footsteps; he saw her stand before him; bo caught her In bis arms. "Normal I havo como home to you," ho cried. ouWortal ! ! 8ft Lisbon's Beautiful Harbor. PORTUGAL, tho most recent na tion to bo drawn Into tho mael strom of tho European war, was onco n part of tho ancient Homnu provlnco of Lusltnnla, snys a bulletin Issued by thu National Geo graphic society. With a population scarcely exceed ing tho combined population of Now York city, Jersoy City, and Newark, and an area in Europe Icbs than tho statu of Indiana, Portugal hau not played a major rolo In tho politics of continental Europe In many years, not, In fact, slnco Wollesley, nftor ward tho Duko of Wellington, land ed his English forces and, with tho aid of nntlvo troops, defeated Soult and Massena, Napolcon'B mnrsbala, In the two peninsular campaigns. Hut tho colonial cmplro of Portugal Is out of all proportion to tho lm- portanco of tho homo country. In fact there wero, at tho beginning of tho war, only threo othor countries In Europe Groat Britain, Franco, and Gorniany whoso (lags flouted ovor moro territory beyond tho boundaries of tho homo country. Tho combined area of tho New England and North Atlantic states would oqual less than one-fourth of tho territory under tho dominion of the tiny republic occupy Ing tho western edgo of tho Iberian peninsula, whoso navigators In tho fif teenth nnd sixteenth contury wore tho wonders of the world. Yet all tti Ih vast territory Is held by 8,000 colo nial troops, supplemented by native armies. Peasants Are Poets. A curlouB anomaly Is to bo found among the peasants of Portugal, who aro classllled cs among tho most Il literate of Western Europe, yet among tho most Intelligent. Many of the farmers three-fifths of tho population Is devoted to agricultural pursuits havo a remarkable gift for versifica tion, nnd many of tho poems of tho country aro handed down from gon- eratlon to generation without being recorded. The peasants also aro noted for their sobriety, and yet tho annual production of wino exceeds 25 gallons for each Inhabitant. So great, In fact, Is tho product of tho vineyards that In tho cities tho varlouH qualities of water aro discussed with keener In terest than tho grades of wlno. Whilo Portugal's maritime glory Is a thing of tho past, a largo number of Portuguese still follow tho sea for a livelihood, und tho fishing Industry is Important. Tho Portuguoso sar dines, however, aro prcsurved In Ital ian ollvo oil, although one-fifteenth of tho cultivated area of tho nation Is given over to ollvo groves, for tho pro duction of oils of a cheap grado. Tho Portuguese peasant woman Is an Important bread winner, but sho receives for her day's labor of 10 hours in tho Held only a shilling or loss, whilo tho men get two shillings. Ono of tho profltablo nnd oxtrcmoly popular "Industries" of tho rural pop ulation Ih a plucld laying In wait for tourists who utteinpt to motor through tho country on tho less-frequented nnd often Impassablo public roads. With an ox-teum tho peasant waits at favorablo spot until a motoriflt, traveling on an nutomobllo on which an Import tax of $120 has been col locted by the portuguoso govornmont, ticks In tho mud. To haul out such unfortunate la often moro pro lit- . -St','.' 1 awe VjAUh v i nblo than several dnys' work In tho wheat, mnlzo, or rlco fluids. Lisbon's Beautiful Harbor. Tho harbor of Lisbon, where the seizure of tho Gorman merchant ships precipitated Portugal Into tho war. Is ono of thu most beautiful In nil Eu rope, ranking scarcely aucond to Nn pics and Constantinople. The city Is about tho hIio of Pittsburgh, and has been thu political center of the nn Hon slncu It was wrested from tho Moors In the middle of thu twelfth can tury by Affonso HourlquoH, tho founder of tho kingdom. It was tho English who aided Affonso In his war ngnlnst tho Moors, and tho following century tho two countries effected nn nlllunco which has existed unbroken during thu succeeding 700 years, save for ruch sporadic Interruptions us whon Nu poleon forced tho little kingdom to do claro war ngalrist tho Island empire Tho Portuguese, especially thoso of LlBbon, are n pleasure-loving people. They nro fond of sports of many norts, Including tho bull-light, but tho tore ador Is not tho Idol In tltlH country that ho Is In Spain, nor nro tho contests uh fierce. Horses aro soldom If ovor sacrificed In PortugueBo trocaderoH Lisbon Is un oven greater "night city" than was Paris, tho BtrootB up pcarlng at their busiest UBunlly at 3 u. m. Tho principal thoroughfares nro admirably kept nowadays but an lata ns 1835 n "clean-up" campulgnur wuh In a woeful minority when ho began to urgo tho authorities to put a stop to rucIi practices as breaking horHca In tho Btreets and singeing pigs In tho mnln avenuca of trailo. Ho ulso pro tented against keeping pigs nllvo in tho Btreets "or tied to tho doors," while ho thought It advisable to put nu end to tho custom of allowing dead animals to llo for Indefinite periods In tho Htrcetn. There nro about 100 Journals pub lished in Portugal, tho majority of these being of u political nature, and many of them aro owned by tho load crs of tho various polltlcul parties. It has boon said that "If Lisbon turns Turk tomorrow all Portugal will wear tho turban," so when tho mon archy was overthrown In 1910, aftoi J 00 persons hud boon killed und COO wounded In tho capital, King Mnnuol taking rofugo In England, It was a matter of course that tho rest of tho nation would quietly ucqulcsco In tho now order of tilings. Portugal today lias much tho samo outwnrd form of govornmont ns our own. Each par llumont is supposed to last threo years; HonntorH are elected for six years, and presidents for four years. Tho hoad of tho government receives $20,000 a year. Money, however, Is reckoned chiefly In rols, und, therefore, oven a day luborcr's wugos Is Bweot to tho car, for It taken 20 rols to rualco a penny. Portugal's transcendant contribu tion to world hletory was tho coloniza tion of Brazil, tho largest nation in South Amorlca and tho third lnrgost In tho Western hemisphere. Whilo Brazil waa dlucovored by Columbus' companion, Plnzon, and formal posses sion taken by him in tho namo of Spain, Cabral landed In 1500, a year later, and proclaimed it Portuguese territory. Portugul sottlod tho coun try and ruled It until 1822 whon, un der tho leadership of tho Portuguoso prlnco, Dora Pedro, Indopondonce from tho mother county wau declared. , MDDY'S EVEM 7m ML MARY GRAHAM FAIHIES PLEASE MM. UOOKCABE. "Thu fairies nro tho bout little pence makers In tho world," begun duddy, un ho nnw Hint tho children were ready to hour what (ho fulrlua had been doing all day. "Liint night." ho went on, "tho book cane In n niirHcry becaino very, very angry. Ho Junt tallied nnd muttered to himself all night. Every llttlu whilo tho children would wnko up for they could hear tho bookcase scolding a way. Of course they didn't know that tho book-enno wns really talking and M'oldlug. They thought It was only u creaking they heard but It woku thoin tip ever no ninny tlmen. "That was Just whitt tho book-earn wanted, llo wan feeling so ungry, ho Junt wanted to wuko up thu llttlu boy and girls who wero sleeping In tho nursery. '"Woll," ho creaked, 'I nm too mnd to stand hern any moro. I think I will Just fall down. That would bo u "Now, Don't Do Anory, Mr. Dook Case." good Joko. 'I'll at would mako nil tho little boys nnd girls appreciate what I nm. What would hnppuu to ull their favorite picture books If I fell down? ch, wlmt Indeed? ' 'And how about those books of Bhlps nnd pirates nnd adventures that tho creatures they call boyn Ilko7 What would hnppuu to them if I fell down and dropped them nil? Or tho hooks they paint In und cut out paper dolls from? " "Thoy would all htrvo their covers broken and no doubt thu pages of n grunt muny would fall out. Thoy would hnvo fallen out long ago, nnd tho covers would hnvo beun broken If they had not hud mo to hold them. ' 'Now what makes mo ho mnd Ih that these children were talking toduy, and thoy eiild they could use ino out In tho bnck yard for their snowhullH, snow Ico cream nnd such nousenno In tho winter nnd In tho spring, duar, dear mo,' and nt tills tho book-case would hnvo cried If ho had only known how, they oven said I could bo uaed for mud pies. They snld thoy didn't need mo any moro. Thoy could put thulr hooks In tho closot. In tho cold, dnrk, ilreary closot. Poor, dear bookH. And I havo treated thorn i.o well nnd beun so fond of them. I will JubI havo to fall down and lose my temper and crash with rugo for I nm not appre ciated. Oh. It'a very sad.' "All this time the fairies had boon listening. They hud foil very budly Unit thu hook-case wua hohuvliig so Ilsgrncofully and whon thoy oaw ho was roally In oamost thoy Just begun to talk to him. Thoy ran nlong tho hIioIvoh nnd cruwled In und out of thu books and said to tho book-cuBo: "Now, don't bo nngry Mr, Hook- caHo. It really won't do tho slightest un or good. And us for Unit crottklng. It Is most unkind of you. Poor lit- tlo boys and glrla! Wouldn't you lot tliom havo a good nlght'a iiloon? Wo don't really think you monn to bo un kind but boo how thoy aro IosbIiik every tlmo you creak, nnd thoy nro so tired.' "Hut,' snld tho book-enso, 'I hnvo been bo good to ull their hooka. My broad bIioIvoh hnvo hold thorn up nnd navo taken such care of thorn. 1 am hurt bocauBO thoy think that now I don't need to look nftor hooka hut can bo used for snowballs and mud plos to go on my aiieivoa. " 'Thoy ronlly lovo you,' aald tho lit tlo fairies, 'but how thoy hnvo grown thoughtloau, Thoy will lovo you Juat na much later on for holding tholr hooka ana in tho iuenntlmu wo will koop you choerod up playing hldo-nnd go-Book botweou your proclouo books.' " Didn't Ask for Pie. Allen, ngod llvo. was nusslm; tho afternoon wlUi hla aunt In tho suburbs. ind after ho hud boon at play for a tlmo ho said: "Aunt Mary, mamma said I wasn't to ask you for a ploco ot plo, but Bho didn't tell mo not to tako It if you offorod It to mo."