4 'Straight, Tntthful, D.irect Wr.L. Flower Entered as second class ujatter.Dec. 12, 1912 at the' post oifice at -4 7 V-. Richland Oregon, under Cards of Thanks jind Resolutions.05 per line. SUBSCRIPTION . $1.50 SIX MONTHS -- - .50 SAMPLE COPY i ONE YEAR - - -'THREE MONTHS 'EICHLAND, ORB., THURSDAY. THE RED SCHOOLHOUSE "TjR. Ward, Pastor of the IH Presbvterian Church at Halfway in last weeks Pine Valley Herald, Rives voice to an almost universal feeling of unsat ipfaction at the inability of the comtry school to cope with pres ent day economic conditions as applied to. the every day task of securing- the wherewithall for an honest living. ; We perfectly .agree with Dr. Ward in his idea of centralizing schools, while both in Richland and New Bridge, we of Eagle are blessed with modern schools, we feel, that much more could be done if by co-operation, these two schools could be-brought, to cover the entireallex,.byiasys ' teErof "lientraiization, brought f- afr-nit by transporting the child i Vn to schools, thus assuring a ; ' 7 . and more efficient corps . ..-tractors in both instances. ! Valley also has a good Hi: School, though through lack of proper co-operation it still re ma'" t unhoused, occupying at prts. nt, the upper story of the Grammar school. High- School, with its broadened scope of edur cation, needs more facilities fo the same. At the present .time one may .study practically .all, the requisite studies, for; lenterine business, professional life, but for the greatest businessi of all, that of the farmer, there is not a sem blance of a helpful t study. This is1 not so for several -reasons. First: There is not ther, proper 'facilities for teaching scientific farming. Second: The average hifeh school professor with his high standard of academic train ing is not a fitting instructor in ffbns line of endeavor, he is not a practical farmer; and you might & well expect -one who is incapa- f"le of reading orwriting, to teach ae classics, as one who 13 not a ractical farmer, to instruct farm boys in a study in- which, by dinfc of hard labor, they have acquired a knowledge thafi would more fit s vtbem to instruct the teacher, tSajjlko be instructed by; him. ' 'W.hfin it becomes' possible, to jWBploT practical farmer's as well ':'j?!cticl businof8 men Aijd i7or act ofMarch 3, lbjiw. . . .75 FREE SEPT. 24 1914. VOL, 2, NO. -15 professors Jof languages, as in structors in ourlschools, then will the problem of the farm boy as the farmers successor, be solved and not until then.- -. fvcr: 3 I callates that if an swerage feller would look c!os2 at him self, he would see the same fault . - ... er croppm out, he war blamin the other fel.er for. I recon as how a bird you hev, shot and got sizzlin in the pan -is worth twenty or more that you shot at and missed. 'A leetle child shall.lead them sez the;gdod book, yet how of ten tiz the ease that bhildish in spiration; is cut short by an un timely reminder that they must not cress their elders. Say, if everyone really knew what they really think they d, wouldn't the worlds brains make a terrific weight. notei nosers First Street Near Washington Baker, Oregon ik first class Hotel at amoder ate price. Special Rates to Ea gle apd Jine Valley people. J. B. ROGERS, Prop. 60 YEARS' EXPERIENCE Trade Marks Designs AAroM tevAi&g iketeti and dwertpltoh may AMiokir uceruin oar opinion xree wnw.Lw.aa Ijirentlon j probably pat tkraaMriouroonailenUat IV Ml immnnlea on I'tlanU t freo.Oii36i aeancr tor eecurlajr pa :PaUaU Ukn tbtousb Mann ft (So, tDttia! watlu: vltbost etiaree. in tba ' tunii. ttmra SfttMIIIlC Hlttmcatk I iar jphmku, L. iari MWeaa era, WtMMi VJM When Your Children ROMP and PLAY HEALTHY children are hard on srjoes. But karo cheaper than doctors' bills, and for unselfish ons we sincere y hope your shoe doctor's bills. But we started to tell you about thea.; now "Toss and Ted'' School Shoes. These shoes for boys an cl girls are something now in the history of shoemaking. Heretofore children's shoes have been mostly heavy, clum sy affairs. They were made to ,ro3i Jt wear.', Thd lighter weight "dress" shoes woro out in ,a hu'rry-rcouUlnU st,'nd the w.ear to which they would be subjected by a good healthy young American. . Folks, never thought of the ill-comfort sometimes suffer ingthey caused th-i young folks by cramping their feet in ill-fitting, clumsy shoes. And few of us knew until lately that nearly all the foot troubles in later years wore due to just such shoes worn in youth. Put Their Feet in Comfortable "Tessand led,r Shoes' , These new shoes are the result of years of experiments. They are not Ciimsy they are light, pretty, oven dainty, yet they vea- longer than the out-of-date clumsy things. Thats first of al- because they are made of honest atorjals, and because the men who make them know how to so equal ly devide the strain that each pair will give the greatest pos sible amount of service. , We tell you they are up-to-datei scientific school shoes. There are cheaper shoes, we know, but jf you.'ll buy "Tess and Ted" School Shoes for all your children - and do ,it for a whole year we know you'll decrease. your, sjiop bul. Let us prove it to you. Prices range according to siz from $2.00 to $3.50 "Tess and Ted" School Shoes are members of thi "Star Brand" Family 4 Star Brand Shoes Are Better" SAUNDERS 3 1 no Local Paper a' Most Useful Arfoncy on the Farni The Ptkts, Pulpit and School a Trinity of Influence That Must Be Utilized In Building Agriculture. By Peter Radford. Lecturer National Farmcra' Union, (A broad campaign of publicity on tlip subject of rural life 1b needed in tbls state today to bring the probksmB of the farmers to the forefront. Tbo city problems are blazonod upon tie front pages of the metropolitan dall lea and echoed in tho country prowl, but the troubles of the farmers ars seldom told, exoept by thou? 'vrho .eek vj profit by the story, and tbo glitter of the packago ofttimes ob scures tho. substance. A searching In vestigation into the needs of the fanners will reveal many Inherent de eots in our economic system that can pe easily remedied when properly un derstood and illuminated by the pow er of the press. , The rural press, the pulpit an..ttie school aro a trinity of powerful in fuencas that 'Ilia farmer -murt utlllfca, t-Jlilr fuJIeWt cajaelty tufor h K j THE RURALPRESS r I .... es . k i 1 shoes reaa- b!il3 are greater than your BROTHERS occupy a Qommandliig posltlo'n in p'ublic affairs. These gigantic agencies are organized In every rural community and only await tho patronago and co operation of tho farmers to fully do volon their energy and usefulness. They aro local forces working for the bent interests of their respective communities. Their work is to build and their object is to serve. Thoy prosper only through the development and prosperity of the community. Every farmer in this state should subscribe for tho local paper, as well as form periodicals and such other publications as ho may find profitable, but he should, by all means, subscribe for his local paper, and no home should be without it. Tho local paper in part of tho community llfo and the odltor understands the farmer's prob lems. It is tho local press that will study the local problems and through Us columns deal with subjects of most vital Importance to local life of tho community. A Noble Task. In 'fo'A'iiinj instances tho country papers mimic ''t'fio ,pfty pross by giv ing promlneuce'to tumndals, accidents and political Dfrftution. Tho new ru ral civilization han placed upon tho rural proSs renewed responsibilities, and enlarged possibilities for useful ness. It cannot perform its mission to agriculture by recording the frail ties, the mishaps and Inordinate am bitions of humanity, or by tiling its columns with the echoes of the strug -arttffev '9 "WM gles or busy streets, or by cncim'nUSK ntorloB of city llfo which lure our chlldron from tho farm. U linn n higher nnd nobler task' roo often tho pngon of tho city dallloo. LrlRtlo Willi tho ntniRglo of nibltlouH men In their wild lust for powor, nnd many times tho flames of personal conflict scar tho tender buds of now civilisation nnd lllumlimto tho path v ny to destruction. Tho rural proHs Is the govt'rnlng powor of public nontl-. mont mid must.. hold steadfast to irincipio una uocp tho ship of ntato In tho rondi.lcud or progress. Tho rural pronn cut; host servo tho Inter i .-Us or tho farmorH by applying Its cnorglou to tho solution of problems r .'footing tho local community, it nusl stem tho mighty life ourront that is moving rrom tho farm to tho tltloH, swooping bororo it a thousand toys and girls per day. It hun to deal v Ith tho fundamental trobloms of civilization nt their fount n bond. Its mission Is to direct growth, loach nf f cloncy nnd mold the Intellectual liro c tho country, placing bororo tho pub Uo.tho dully problems or tho formers cifrt glylng first attention to tho log l latlvo, cooporntlvo, educational nnd innlal needs or tho agricultural classes llhln Its respective community. Tho Power of Advertising. Tho influonco or advertising Is clear-. 1 visible In tho homos and habits or I'.io rarmorn, rind tho advertising col . nnn or. tho press are making their I sprint upon tho lives i of our panplo. T';o rarmar posaosfce. tho things that f..o bent advertised. The rnrmor Is. entitled to nil tho r '.vantages nnd denorves nil the lux . les or lire. Wo need rnoro art, scl-a-co nnd useful facilities on tho fi ruin, and mnuy homos nnd farms (. '0 well Imlnucod In this respect, but f-.a advertiser enn rendor a service I..' teaching tho ndvantngon of modern c ulpmont throughout tho columnn of t' s rurul press. Tho fnrmerB aro In need or porson a! loadoruhln. Thnv bnvo iMilltlcal laud cm, but thoy need local Industrial CwTiimuuuy ami cuucnuonai leauors. Tho rarmora problumn ore proaeln,. f ,r solution nnd tho awakening la at I. id. ttln hppnrunt that the old credit : lim must give way to business i ...hods In flnnnclug tho crop. '."ho Phi'Aidftlphia Socloty for Ihb' I'i motion of Agrlculturo le tho oldest wr:. jclatlon of Its kind In Anerlca. T '.t wns organized by Ocorge Wash- 4r an and nMiau:In Fia;iKtl:i In 1765 finning is a business proposition S! tlichr.'.ier Is the bluest buslneca t.. In buolnueu. , Pon't forgot the faithful old friend '.'.jo horso romuinber ho la prono to umo tired ttu well as youruelf. Hcrno or tho world's first gentlomon ai- scholars and patriots were farm c: and today somu ot the world'a beat tl. ..ght is given to farming. It la an admitted economic fact that th. -o can bo no oermanoat prosperity wl.hout a permanent agriculture. An up-to-dato farmer must have aft. ac ura to knowlodgo of today and clear vision of tomorrow. In this ago of advancement in agri cultural sclenco thero is no excuso for soil depletion to further monnco tlie sation's prosperity, Soil is not a dond, inert subiitnnco, as many suppose. It is an aetlvo, vlrllo forco, full of energy and powor and tho farmer should know his soil if ho would maintain its productiveness. Agriculture Is recognized an tho greatest of all Industries and u pros perous, progresHivo and enlightened agricultural population Is tho surest safeguard pf civilization. Charles Howell was a Baker visitor Saturday. J. W. Farley was in Baker lasb week. 4, W Q B. Saunders attended the County Fair. r sdHHh