POULTRY .and Dairy Produce of all hind wanto-l. Writ for our CASH OFFER Pearson-Page Co. FARMER DETERMINES EFFICIENCY OF FARM SECOND-HAND MACHINERY iloucht, ro'il ami exchitnrHi nKlnes, tmltora, iiwmlll. r, fund far Btock Lift and I'rlees. THE J. lC MAUTIN CO.. M lit lit.. Portland, Or. TYPEWRITERS, ALL MAKES I,nref Bjuortmont. fin rial I'rlrm HMWttON 4 JMIfll MtMIEK. IS Vp. Mschlnvs (hliiniol on approval nrxl guaron trl by Homo concern. Write for samples of work, ilntlnr make Droferr!. TYPEWRITER EXCHANGE, 3SIJ WuL Si., Psrtlws, Of. TYPHOID U no mora necessary than Smallpox, Army tistrltac bit dcmsattftttd the slmott raliieulouf effl. 6ey, and hurmtmntH, of Antityphoid Vaccination. vtccUatrd NOW irt your physician, you r4 four ftmlly. tt li mors tlul Una tioim loiurance. Alk your pliytlclin, drutilit, or if nJ (or "Hive yen had Typhoid" Wlllnr of Typhoid Vseelns, remits from uie, nd dioccr flora Typhoid Carriers, rtis cunts laboratory, isr.s-r.ricY, cau rivuM viccikii uaum vim v. , cor. ucista SUCCESS Depends Upon Your Training Our coar In fihoTtlianil. Pen. mantlilp, lluilna Training mikI Toleuraiihy will wjiilp you for a successful ImalritxM cnrHr. KALI. TKHM HIIITKMIIKK 7. BUSINESS COLLEGE. Kourlli litre!, Nrar Morrlwin. I'ortUnd, Or. Wo Guarantee Positions for All Our Graduate.". Wi Vrlte U, No Trouble to Answer. In DIcquIcc. Native Yoh, 1 says tho mjulro bo prahioil. Ho ijitvo uh that hootlful free 1'brnry. Tourint I'm Bind you nppreclnto It; Imt you don't look lllco a reading man, (i.tbcr. NnlJve No, rslr; I don't uho tho li brary, but my old woman. gets the Job o' cleaning It out! London Opinion. Tho United States Itintbur Industry hps nn iinmuil output vnluod at more than $1, 250.000.000. ilfr l"rnch millinery trade dooa nn an Ui:h ncim exceeding $70,000,000 with foreign countries. Tho national dignity or Mexico Ib vlndl'Mcd. Cnrbnjnl fled In tho dnrk unj lnndcd on tho front page. FARMER'S WIFE TOO ILLTO WORK A Weak, Nervous Sufferer Restored to Health by Ly dia E. Pinkham's Veg etable Compound. Jtaaotn, Minn. "I am glad to say that Lydla E. PInkham'B Vegetable Comnound baa done more for mo than anything else, and I had tho boat physi cian hero. I was bo weak and nervous that I could not do my work and Buf fered with pains low down in my right sido for a year or more. I took Lydla E. Pinkham's Veco- table Compound, and now I feel like a different porson. I behove there I nothing Jiko Lydla E. Pinkham's Vege table Compound for weak women and young girls, and I would bo glad if I could influence anyone to try the medi cine, for I know it will do all and much moro than It is claimed to do." Mrs. Clara Fkanks, R. P. D. No. 1, Maple crcBt Farm, Kasota, Minn. Women who Buffer from thoso dis trcising ills peculiar to their sex should bo convinced of tho ability of Lydla E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound to re store their health by the many genuine and truthful testimonials we are con stantly publishing in the newspapers. If you havo tho slightest doubt that Lydia liJ.Plnklium'flVogota.. liloCompoundwlll help you. wrlto to Lydla K.lMuklmmMeillcinoCo. (conudontitil) Lynn, Mann., f o- ml ""yloo. Your letter will ho oponed, roml and uitHworod by a wonmu, Hnd.held la Ntrlot confidence. p. N. u. lijfe. ; WHKN writing to drrUf, j4as una. " Men (Ms psurr, rmm Improved Farm Implements Are Tho farmer himself, In tho last analysis, dotorrnlnca tho ofllcloncy of every nuccensrul funning; onterpriso, according to tho government's farm management Investigations, These In vestlKations woro carried on to deter mlno Junt what were tho main factors making for succoss in agriculture Tho farmer who comprehends and ap plies tho principles of good farm or ganization, selection of good seed, til lago, and food, who Is quick to under stand tho readjustment and Improve ment of oxlstlng systems In caso of need, Is tho farmer who gets tho max imum result with tho minimum ex penditure of monoy and effort Although the farmer may not under stand tho meaning of "applied econom ics," ho will many times, through ex perience and training, know how to use tho eclcnco much bettor than ono versed only In tho general theories. Tho United States department of ag riculture's Investigator has listed other factors of efficiency In farming bb fol lows: Tho magnitude of tho business, whether measured by area of land farmed, amount of working capital cm ployed, or tho number of days of pro ductive labor provided. Organization, which determines tho dogroo of diversity of enterprises on tho farm which may bo mado to pro vide full occupation to tho avallablo labor and equipment while avoiding tho necessity of hiring largo amountB of extra labor. System of management: It Is shown that neighboring farmors, with similar typoB of farming, devoto very different nmounto of time to tho various classes of enterprises on their farms becauso of tho lack of standard systoms of management of theso ontcrprlsos, and It Is not always tho mnn who dovotes tho most tlmo to an enterprise who makos tho largest profits from It. Lack of Bystem means lost motion and useless work. Adaptability of enterprises: In or dor that tho farm may bo profitable tho crops and live stock maintained upon It must bo adapted not only to local condition of soil and climate but also to existing economic conditions. Quality of tho business: Tho Income per animal unit Is a very Important factor In profit Yield por aero Is also Important, but less so than tho In- como por animal unit Moderate ylolds may be more profitable than very high ylolds. On a farm which combines a large number of theso factors of efficiency, profits aro greater than on those which aro efficient In fewer things. Many other factors of efficiency exist, but thoy are not nera ueau wun for lack of sufficient data. Adaptability of Enterprises. Ono of the most Important factors in determining profit In farming is the adaptability of enterprises to soil and ollmatlo conditions, and especially to existing economic conditions. Tho following tablo gives an eau- mato of tho averago labor Income for BEST LENGTHS FOR SILAGE Question Is Ono Upon Which Much Difference of Opinion is Mani fested Among Farmers: (By II. II. KILDWB, Iowa Experiment Station.) In roaoonBO to Inaulry as to the best longtha for cutting corn to put into tho silo, ProfosBor KUdoo of the Iowa Agricultural collogo, mnkos tho following reply: "Tho Question as to tho proper lengths in wjilch corn should bo cut when put Into tho silo Is ono upon which much dlfforonco of qplnlou Is manifested. Some advocato as long an one and ono-fourth Inches, others ess than one-halt Inch or approxi mately ono-fourth Inch, and tho ma jority Intennodlatu lengths, Tho short outs, such aa tho ono-fourth and oue- lialf Inch, require mora power, but nsura a moro palatablo image, result' ng In Urn wants iH'foodlng, and rimka t aasy to pack It timrotiKiiiy hi um of milNtf, This poiiklliK Help to !! IjirU tk7 tbu IliiprovuiK tho Great Time and Labor Savers. ono of tho leading dairy counties In tho state of Wisconsin and ono of tho leading dairy counties in tho state of Massachusetts. Tho calculations aro based on census figures In so far as theso aro available. The estimated cost of maintenance of buildings, Implements and machin ery taxes, and miscellaneous expenses aro baaed on tho results of farm-management surveys and other Investiga tions conducted by tho offico of farm management Unfortunately, certain Items necessary to detcrmino accurate ly tho labor Income aro missing. To sum up, the labor Incomes, to gether with tho Interest on the Invest ment, which mako up tho farm in come, roqulre tho following modifica tion in order to represent tho sum avallablo annually for tho family liv ing: Tho farm lucorao should bo In creased by tho amount of milk and cream consumed on tho farm where It Is produced and by tho amount earned by tho farm family from other sources than tho farm, Including, of course, interest on investments other than In the farm, and It should be re duced by tho amount paid for live stock bought Tho figures are there foro only of valuo as a comparison bo tween different regions, for tho same defects Inhcro In the estimates of the two rcglonB. Eatlmntc of the Average Labor Income for Farm In a Leading Dairy County In "VVInconaln and Ono In Massa chuiotta. Bloted county In MosaachU' Item of Comparleon. Wisconsin, bo Us. Number of fannn. .......... t.XS l,UA Improved land per farm. - acre '. G3.0 81. J Number of cows por farm 1Z.7. 8.02 Improved land per cow, acres 6.33 4.83 Total farm Investment $10,300 I7.MS Valuo of farm buildings 2.279 , SS2 value of Implement ana tnachlnory 263 403 Ialry product, per cow 43 108 Valuo of Products. Dairy products (excluilve of home-uncd milk find cream) EOS 32 "Wool and mohair.... 1 ., Poultry products 134 353 Domestic animal o!d 313 173 Domestic animals slaughtered 42 20 Value of crop not fed 678 8SS Total 1 1,K Exponsee. Labor 9 348 Fertilizers 1 Feed 41 Mnlntonanco of buildings, 4.5 per cent 103 Maintenance of Implements, etc, SO per cent 74 Taxes, 0.0 per cent 83 11.793 C37 74 338 141 81 43 W.274 191 Total (designated expenses) 429 Miscellaneous expenses 64 Total (all expenses) 493 Farm Incomo , f 1,073 Interest on Investment. 8 per cent 873 Labor Incomo 85S 1.4S $ 33C 39-. 'Should be Increased by the valuo ot home-used milk and cream and rocelpts from outsldo souroes. Should bo decrease by tho amount paid for live stock pur chased. quality, and makes It possible to put a greater" quantity of corn in the silo. It is moro e&sontial that thorough!; mature corn bo cut Into shortet lengths than corn that Is more Imma ture and succulent, as much of th dry portions will bo wasted by anl nials on full feed If not cut into small pieces. When ono considers the mat tor from all standpoints, it is evident that the common practlco of cutting tho corn into onp-hnlf to threo-fourthi Inch lengths Is tho preferable ono Tho writer has mado It a practlco tc cut the corn Into threo-fourths-lnch lengths, but realizes that when cort becomes dry tho ono-half inch cut li moro desirable. If the correspondent wishes a shorter cut for the uppei part of the silo I would recommend tho upper third bo filled with one-hall inch cut. Should Keep Deed Mothers. The good settor is not always th best hatcher of chicks, If you had a few good mothers lat year they Hhouhl have been nef at tho same Jet this season, unlens you went sler farther, sm4 boimlit m lHCUkte, 16 AND Hammer! css The Model 1912 Winchester is the lightest, strongest and handsomest repeating Although light in weight, its metal parts throughout is a two-part Take-down, without loose parts, is simple to operate and the action works with an case and smoothness unknown in guns of other makes. See one at your dealer's or Stnd to Wlnchiittr Rtpiaiint Armt TIIJ$ LIGHT WEIGHT, NICKEI, STEEl, REPEATER. It Stumps the Devil. Tho devil was reading the war nows o'er. At each fresh item ho gave a roar. "Jt sickens me even to think of that gore," said tho creature In red. "The kings who plan out such mis cry, the horrlblo torture and butchery, to call them 'devils' Is flattery," and he shook his head. "I've nover been called fastldlouB, but when Sherman eald 'War Is hell,' tho cuss was altogether unjust to us," Beelzebub, said. Boston Advertiser. A motorman was arrested for run ning over a hose. Being a fire hose, tho M. M. failed to notice it. Good Time to Bite. A farmer met a man at a railroad depot who asked him for a chew of tobacco. The farmer pulled out a plug and said: "Have you got a knife?" "No," replied the man. "Have you any particular place where you want me to bite It?" "Nope," said the farmer. The man jumped aboard the moving train and yelled back: "All right, then, I'll bito It In the next town." National Monthly. a Cure While You Walk. Allen's Foot-Eie Is a certain euro for not, wcatlnfr.ctllus.andsirolleu.iiriilngieet. gold bjr all Drujicltt j. f rico 25c. Uon't accent any institute. Trial packnse FliEE. Address Mien ft Olmxted, Le Koy, S. Y. Needed Support. n no.loln Jn.trif rt XTnV.Ha Ala! announced his "engagemenT to ih ,i.,Bw nno f m .t.,,1 tho rnn. tho dusky one of his choice the con gratulations that were showered upon him included a note of wonder. Joe," Bald one of these friends, "I nhoro is surprised 1 We-all never thought you'd speak up. It's going 5 S XfH?j!X yoU bCKan tolooi- uiuuuu .moo viuicu "Dat's true," said Joe, "but do fact Is, old man, I didn't lose my Job until lBb SyUW MMQW I YOUR OWN OaUCGIST WILL TELL YOU Try JlurJneKjellemedj- for lieu. Wc-uk, watery xry nunne cjenemeay lor lteu. r ai, watery BreanndOraauIatrd Kjrellds; No Bmartlnir lusl.Uye Comfort. Write for Book of the Eye by mall Free. Murine Eye Remedy Co.. Chicago, No Peace Without Disarmament. If there Is any benefit to civilization , to be extricated from wholesale ! slaughter and destruction, it is by checking for a lone term of years the mad competition In armaments. There ls no reason for the deliberate and voluntary suicide of western clviliza-l tion by tho devotion of productlvo power to armaments and wLolesale murder. Wall Streot Journal. ARP Vnil r.ONSTIPATFQ? vTrUrht's Indian Vegetable Pills have OTed their worth for 75 years. Test them proved tlielr worth for 75 years. yourself now. Send for sample to 372 1'eari Bt.t Xtow lorn. AUV. Tho Why of the Tip. The reason why the tipping system will never be abolished is that the at titude of the averago patron of the restaurant toward the high-mighty waiter Is that of Alice, who wept with delight when Ben Bolt gave her a smile and trembled with fear at his frown. Louisville Courier-Journal. Worms extolled ttromntlr from the human system trlth Sr. Peery's VerinlfuKO "Oead Shot." Adv. Very Brief Lesson. Farmer (to country boarders) Sorry thnt you young folks got stung. How'd it happen? Spokesman Well, j'ou see, we wore standing beside the beehive wondering how tho bees made honoy. I guess thoy must havo overheard us, for they came out and gavo ub n few points. Boston Transcript. Doubt Removed. Teacher What's the matter? Maggies Has mulberries got any legs, teacher? Teachei" No, or course not. Maggie Then I swallowed a cater pillar. Indianapolis Journal. Putnam Fadeless Dyes make no muss. A Practical Reason. Hamlet Why is It, Simon, that they alwnys havo bloodhounds in an "Un do Toin's Cabin" show? Simon Legreo To find the innnagor on salary days, my boy. Puck. TTm Knmnn I've Mulsaut for acaldlna sen. satlon in eyes uud iunaisoaatlou of ys er eyelids. Adr, If a man who stoats a child -Is a kldmippur, why Isn't ono who steals your pet cut a cutulppur? Tho Uiiltud Stat in 1913 produced More Uiun J J,0p0,0Q0 Hiijiij Jluo brick, 1 ' . r, GAUGE Repeating Shotguns shotgun on the market. it ha3 great strength, because arc made of nickel steel. It Co., New Ham, Conn., for circular. Var Leaders Are Old Men. The European war seems to dis prove the old saying, "Young men for war, old men for counsel." The lead' era in all nations are men no longer young. Some of them arc really old. Ilor are a few of them. England's war chief, Horatio Her bert Kltohener. general and vlscouat, was born lis Bally Longford, County Kerry, Ireland, June 24, 1850, the bob of a lieutenant colonel in tho British army. He entered the army in 1868. Field Marshal Sir John French, commander-in-chief of British forces In the field, was born In England In 1852, the son of a naval officer. Ho served with distinction In the army in India and In South Africa. General Joffre, commander-in-chief of the French army, Is 62 years old. He entered the French army when ho was 18 years old and served through the Francc-PniEsIan war. He Is a noted disciplinarian. General Helmuth von Moltke, chief of Kaiser William's general staff, was born May 23, 1848, In Gersdorf, Meck lenburg. He Is a veteran of the Franco-Prussian war and a field marshal. Premier Stephen Tisza, of Hungary, called "the dual monarchy's man of the hour," was born In April, 1861. Ho has been prominent since 1886 in Hun garian political life. Emperor FranciS Josef of Austria was born August 18, 1830, and baa reigned since 1848. . "S ie.5ium aS uu.u APHl O, 16 '. i iV Vsf SifSSf i born January 27. 1859, and has reigned since June 15, 18S8. Emperor Nicholas JI of Russia was born May 18, 1S6S, and has been on tho throne since November 1, 1894. King Peter I of Servia was born In Wrig Jurie 11. 1S03 1846 In -Belgrade, and was proclaimed I u r ri j . T Yo?-b a e",b-u,u .wa? ""ru "c and succeeded his father The Lesser Evil. Th u.ip , pvldpnflv n firm lne mue was eviaentiy a linn h.ipv thfl nIli t,io.p nr txen prlU reliever in ine OlO auage, UI two evils choose the least." Turning a corner at full speed he collided with the min ister. "Where aro you running to, by little man?" asked the minister, when he. had regained his breath. j "Home!" panted the boy. "Ma's ge : Ing to spank me. "What!" gasped the astonished min- ! ister. "Are you eager to have your ; mother spank you that you run home- so fast?" "No," shouted the boy over ' hla shoulder as he resumed his homeward flight, "but If I don't get there beforo pa he'll do It!" Minneapolis Journal. Quick Relief When Utterly Worn Out Getting the Blood injOrdtut Is Required By Most People. It yon think you bare goae to smash an 3 lit only for the discard, try S. B. 8. for tho . blood. It will surprise you to know what can tie dose for health once tho blood 1 , released of the excess of body wastes that" keep It from exercising Its full measure of Dodiiy repair. if you feel played out, go to any drug store and ask for a bottle of 8. 8. 8. IIcr Is a remedy that gets at work in a twink ling; it just naturally rushes right Into your blood, scatters gems right and IcfU up and down and sideways. You feel better at ones, not froraTHHpBT-! ulaat, sot from the actios of CruJITlMt from the ratlosal effect ot a fisturaUa4l cinc. ip4 The UgredlMits la 8. H. S. sffre'tfeaw actlre purpose of so stimulating tfcelwltr' tlHurs of the fcody that thry ylek fSsvfre the bloed tbilr ews essential BUtrljMt-iHtiY Ibus repair work begins at once. w rllcC U geatral all ever tbs system, Do ot Reelect to get a bottle of H.K H. today. It will wako you feel better IfyJ'wt a few MluutM. Jt li prepared only la the Isl-oratory tt The Hwlft Upe.lne 1 WW fiirlft luV Atlanta, (1. tftsd i Hlr free boek ullbnt of the tnau dltluss that Bfllrt Uio Iiuoiuh UmHy roe ft JwpowUtKJ Uuod,