THE PRESS, ATHENA, OREGON, AUGUST 21, 1931 Established Jan. I, 1887 i AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER F. B. BOYD. Owner and Publisher Subscription Raten, One copy, one year $2.00 One copy, six monthi $1.00 One copy, three months .75 Athena, Oregon, August 21 ;1931 "It is probable that the farmer," says an Exchange, 'has suffered less from low prices for agricultural pro ducts than from the fact that his chare of the ultimate sale price has too often been extremely small. This is well illustrated by the dairy indus try, where the middleman receives his cut of about six cents a quart whether milk is selling to the public for fourteen cents or ten. The farm er is left to hold the sack. A single farmer, doing business with a large dealer, is at an obvious disadvantage. A hundred farmers, selling together, are at less of a disadvantage. And ten or fifty thousand farmers, de manding aa fair profit for themselves, have the advantage on their side. Mass action, both in production and sales, has made American industry what it is today. It can produce the same good results for the American farmer with reasonable prices for the consumer." Gasoline prices have fallen to the lowest level in years, when allowance is made for the state tax. On June 1, the average price in 50 repre sentative American cities was 12.51 ' cents a gallon not counting tax as compared with 16.78 cents on the same day last year, and 25.70 cents in 1921. On June 1, the average tax rate was in excess of four cents a gallon for the first time in history. In ten years the tax has increased 3.85 .cents a gallon, while the aver age price of gas has declined 13.19 cents. what is the American tariff schedule doing to Australia directly and as a result to the American lumber indus try, indirectly? o When a bomb explodes at 1:30 p. m.( Thursday, August 27th, and the La Grande municipal band plays "The Star Spangled Banner," then we'll all Let 'er Buck! . 22 Years Ago Not only the farmer faces the problem of overproduction. The oil industry, too, is looking through the same knothole for relief. Milady's frock is not the only vin tage of the '90's that is returning the old time popular six-day bicycle race is beginning to marathon. Road construction has been great ly cheapened with the discovery that asphaltic mixture with home mater ials give a lasting surface. Whether the local materials are gravel, clay or top soil, they may be asphaltic ally treated at very low cost compar ed with former methods, and the re sult is a waterproof, year-round thoroughfare, Bui table for all but the heaviest traffic. Three elements must be considered in highway accidents the car, the road, and the driver. According to Sidney J. Williams of the National fioffifir Pminnil oash tYloaA pip. ments sometimes predominates, but in general the car is a lot safer than the highway, and the highway is a lot safer than the driver. The state of Arizona helped one of its industries out by specifying when contracting for automobile license plates that they be made of Arizona copper. In Oregon the buy er would be better off if he would pay more attention to the "Made in Oregon" product. - o There is no need of getting all hopped up over the fact that Oregon has regained . her position as the leading hop producing state, showing a definite trend toward increased pro duction, when we reflect that home people demand their yeast cakes. "Less than 3 per cent of the population of the United States pays more than 96 per cent of the federal income tax," remarks a zealous house organ. Thanks for the information. New we know where 96 per cent of the national wealth is hiding. , - o ' We read that it is a fact that but three cents out of each dollar saved by the American people is used for life -insurance while seven-eighths of all money, on the average, left by men when they die comes from life insurance policies. When monkeying with gasoline it may be well to remember that the vapor from one gallon mixed in prop er proportions with air, has explosive possibilities equal to 83 pounds of dynamite or a well directed kick by a Missouri mule. Dr. Irene Case Namur, famous bio chemist, advises that when friend hus mand comes home with a grouch built for a horse that you cut off the argu ment by feeding him half a dozen oysters. Righto, Irene; yes but there are no oysters? o - Though legislatures in ten states succeeded in raising the gasoline tax this year, news dispatches and edi torials in the nation's newspapers thow that the popularity of tho levy is on the wane and that the tax is no longer "painless." o This time it's a New Jersey man who tried to extinguish a match by plunging it into a pan of gasoline. The gasoline objected in the usual manner. He is in a hospital. i o The new Australian tariff on lum ber Is arousing the American indus try'. Well, in Iobklnf fo A rtUon, END OF THE FALL CASE (Morning Oregonian) Application for the pardon of Al bert B. Fall has been passed on by officials most familiar with the case the trial judge, the government's special prosecutor, and the United States attorney for the District of Columbia. The application fails on the advice of these three and that ought to settle and no doubt will set tle it. The elements that might have justi fied clemency were the age and frail health of the prisoner, and the fact that though it requires at least two persons to commit the crime of which he was convicted, only one Fall was convicted. This newspaper has, because of these facts had some sympathy with the plight of Fall, but it recognizes that neither of the reasons ought to control in every case. In the past, guilty men have, by exercising a form of physical maling ering, escaped just penalty. It ' is common knowledge that juries do not always convict on the same set of facts. And it is customary, be cause of the vagaries of juries, for persons accused of the same crime to demand separate trials. The miscar riage of justice in this case we think was not in the conviction of Fall but In the acquittal of his associates. If the pardoning power followed rigidly a practice of correcting discrimina tion as to persons convicted of crime, there would be added another loop hole to the many through which American criminals now escape. There is this to be said, too, that Fall has been accorded all the hu maneness possible in the selection of his place of incarceration; his age and physical condition are there doubt less given proper consideration; and he is eligible to parole after four months elapse from the day he enter ed the penitentiary. Pardon implies to many minds that there has been miscarriage of justice in the convic tion of the pardoned one. It is a pow er that must be exercised on the strength of facts, not sympathies. The brief term that Fall will serve is not an instance of cruelty or severity. A PEACE MONUMENT (Baker Herald-Democrat) The recent dedication of the me morial at Put-in-Bay, in Lake Erie, to Commodore Perry and the men who fought under him struck a new note for affairs of this kind. Although the monument commemorates a naval victory, peace and not warfare was the leitmotif of the celebration. The crowds that came to hear the speeches found their attention directed, not to the battle, but to the 117 years of peace that have been unbroken ever since. Since the close of the War of 1812, there has not been a ship of war stationed on the Great Lakes. Perry fought to win control of the lakes for the United States; but only two years later the two nations had signed a treaty dividing this control on an equal basis. In all the history of the interna tional relations there has been no thing as encouraging as the unfor tified frontier between the United States and Canada, and the dedication of the Perry momorial does both na tions a good turn by reminding them of this fact. For this frontier has not remained unfortified simply because there has never been any chance of war. Dur ing the Civil war America and Britain came close to blows. War was a pos sibility again in the early '90s, when the Venezuelan boundary dispute be came acrid. A slight shift in events during the World war might have brought the two nations into conflict. In the last five years irresponsible fivebrands on both sides of the ocean have freely discussed the probability of a fight. In other words, the chances for hos tilities have been about what they usually are between two powerful neighboring countries. But the front ier has remained unfortified, and the whito shaft of tho Ferry memorial is a monument to an enduring peace. Why has It happened this way? Simply because the two nations re solved that, no matter what happen ed, they would not go to war with one another. The resolution has not been so hard to keep. The fact that the lakes have been free of warships and the land frontier free of forts has helped make it easy. Isn't the whole thing an extremely instructive object Friday, August 27, 1909 . D. B. Jarman has sold his depart ment store in this city to Steward & Brown of Spokane. . The deal, which had been under way for two or three weeks, was closed Saturday and the big task of taking inventory of the stocks has been carried by a number of experienced persons this week, and will be finished tonight, so that the store will be open for business tomor row morning.. The next time a certain couple of squaws come to town, Marshal Ghol son is prepared to give them a bunch of trouble. The charge of theft has been preferred against them by Will Ferguson. Wednesday evening one of his teamsters lost three sacks of wheat, and the grain was later piled against the fence, when it would be put on the next load. In the mean time a couple of squaws came along and "copswallowed" two sacks of the grain. r T. D- Taylor, perhaps the most pop ular sheriff any county in Oregon ever had was united in marriage with Miss Clare Moussu, a well known young lady of Pendleton, Sunday in Port land. Both bride and groom are well known in this city, where a host of friends extend congratulations. Miss Gertrude Wheeler of Pendle ton is a guest of Miss Ruth Kidder this week. Grover Bowles returned last eve ning from a tour through the central Oregon stock country. Misses Bessie Lee and Bernice Read, of Pendleton, were guests Sunday of Miss Irene Dudley. A daughter was born August 9th to Mr. and Mrs. Luke Read at their home near Athena. Miss Helene Moussu of Pendleton, is a guest this week of Miss Edna Taylor and Miss Cecile Boyd. Mrs. Jackson Nelson has returned from a visit with her dranddaughter, Mrs. Brown, at Dayton, Wash. The Press has a clipping from Ihe Burnsville (N. C.) Eagle announcing the death of Will M. Peterson's grand father, at the age of 83 years. The Eagle says. Mr. Bert Peterson, one of the county's oldest and most res pected citizens, died at his home on Jack's Creek, on the 7th inst, after a prolonged sickness. "Uncle Bert, as he was familiarly called was known to almost every one and he was universally liked. One by one the pioneer citizens of Yancy coun ty are passing away, and the death of "0 B. B. Richards WW General Insurance Farm Loans Bonds Liability RELIABLE WATCH REPAIRING Main St H. H. HILL Athena The Athena Hotel MRS. LAURA FROOME. Prop. Courteous Treatment, Clean Beds Good Meals Tourists Made Welcome Corner Main and Third Athena, Oregon Barber Shop and Beauty Parlor Penn Harris, Prop. "Uncle Bert" will be learned with sadness throughout the country. Mrs. Duncan Mclntyre and Mrs. J. A. Kirk are at Hot Lake, where they will remain for some time. . :" . R. J. Boddy is having his downtown property painted and generally reno vated, preparatory to opening a meat market. . . Mr. and Mrs. T. J. Kirk returned Monday from the Umatilla river, where they spent several days on an outing trip. Tomorrow at 10 o'clock, Auctioneer Fred Eiffert will begin crying George Dunlap's sale. Free lunch will be served at noon. Mrs. H. H. Hill returned Saturday from a two weeks visit with her daughter, Mrs. Otiw Whiteman, near LaCrosse, Wash. Benjamin Swaggart the well known Heppner stockman, has been in the city for several days. He is dispos ing of a few teams of mules. H. P. Millen, H.' O. Worthington and son Emery left Tuesday evening for the huckleberry patches tribu tary to the Woodward toll gate re sort. - T. M. Taggart is moving his stock to his new location. He will have one of the neatest stores to be found in the county, when he gets his stock properly arranged. Athena is filling up and as a result suitable houses for rent are in de mand and hard to find. Prospects for a good school have already commenc ed to tell on the right side of the census page. Ora Rhodes, who for several years has been connected with the Jarman Department store, will engage in di versified farming in Polk county. He will leave Athena in the course of a month. The big steam threshing outfits of M. L. Watts and James Bell both com pleted the seasons run the fore part CLASSIFIED Wanted Clean, Cotton rags at the Press office. Eyes examined, glasses properly fitted at Schneller's, 39 East Main, Walla Walla, - BEN BATEMAN Expert in Body Correction Calls answered promptly Office at Residence in North Athena Telephone 695. Dr. W. Boyd Whyte CHIROPRACTOR Stangier Building, Phone 706 Pendleton. Oregon. 957 J Dr.W.H.McKinney Physician and Surgeon Dr. Sharp's Office Office Hours at Athena 1 to 6 p. m. Phone 462. Office Hours at Weston 8 a. m. to 12 noon. Phone 83. Calls made day or night. Dr. Dale Rothwell Optometrist The best in glasses at a reasonable cost. Over Woolworth's Phone 1286 Pendleton, Oregon Peterson & Lewis Attorneys at Law Practice in all State and Federal Courts. Inland Empire Bank Building Pendleton Oregon Watts & Prestbye Attorneys-At-Law Main Street, Athena, Oregon State and Federal Court Practice Foley's Honey and Tar wes colds, prevents pneumonia. of the week. The crews paid off, and dismissed from service have flocked to other avenues of labor. Mrs. Ludtke and Mrs. Jones have returned from a summer's outing in the mountains. Mr. and Mrs. George Clore and son left this morning for their home in Illinois, after a pleasant visit with relatives in Athena; Corvallis and Centralia, Wash. They will be ac companied, by Mrs. Leeper, who will spend the winter in Illinois. Henry Adams is critically ill with pneumonia, at the home of H. C. Bry son, in Walla Walla. His condition is said to be serious, but there is now hope that he will recover. Mr. and Mrs. C. A. Barrett and Henry Barrett went to Walla Walla yesterday. c if Bruno Weber Blacksmithing AND Repair Work Prices Reasonable Successor To JENS JENSEN . SAVE YOUR STRENGTH Use one of our. Family Services during the hot weather ASK OUR MR. McINTYRE Pendleton, Oregon The First National Bank of Athena Established 1891 ; ; CAPITAL AND SURPLUS $110,000.00 N f Does a General Banking Business and Maintains a Complete Trust Department l n : :' 1 -a v - 1' V 1 .. GAS and OIL ,. ... Tire Service... Auto Accessories, Camp Stoves and Ovens, Camp Tables GALLAHER'S GARAGE J. E. Gallaher. Prop. Athena Phone 471 Call Bell CS, Gray Now for Are Always Prepared to do Auto Truck Hauling and Delivery Promptly Prices Right Phone 593 MILK and CREAM Milk and Cream for Sale Here All the Time KILGORE'S CAFE Continental Oil Company Bryce Baker, Local Representative Buy your Harvest Gas and Oils from the Local Dealer PROMPT DELIVERY Satisfactory Service - - - Phone 762 Real Estate Wheat Alfalfa and Stock Land SHEEP FOR SALE L. L. Montague, Arlington T Tiim'Ct'Liim Tickler Published in the Intesesta of the people of Athena and vicinity by THE TUM-A-LUM LUMBER CO. Phone 91 Vol. 31 Athena, Oregon, August 21, 1931 No. 31 Editorial A he-man is one who is not afraid to tell his wife the truth, regardless. Let the dishes fall where they may. , A. M. Johnson, Editor Statistics show that fewer dishes are broken in kitchens planned or painted by Tum-A-Lum. The reason is obvious, it is easier to do work in a bright, cheerful kitchen. Try it Our Architectural De partment will help with the planning of remodeling your old kitchen. Then new bright paint will make it the nicest place in the house. "Fore," yelled the golfer, ready to play. But the woman on the course paid no atten tion. " "Fore!!" he shouted again with no effect. "Aw," suggested his opponent in disgust, "try her once with Three-ninety-eight " A home of your own. It doesn't cost much to build it now. But it will give you a world of pleasure to own a home of your own. Take a look at your roof, everyone else does. Is it a fit ting cover for your home or does it need repairing or per haps a complete new roof? The hot summer days bring out the weak spots and the first fall rains will go right thru and into the house unless the roof covers you like it should. Use Tum-A-Lum Paint It lasts longer, looks better, car ries a double guarantee, has a low first cost and A kind hearted gentleman saw a little boy trying to reach the door bell. He rang the bell for the little boy, then said, "what now, my little man!" "Run like the dickens," said the boy, "that's what I'm going to do." We can furnish you with any amount of Red Cedar Shingles also all styles of Pioneer Roofs. Farmers Grain Elevator Company Grian and Feed SPECIAL A Full Line of Sperrys Chick Feed Phone 382 LEE WILSON, M'gr. THE TWIN CITY CLEANERS Dependable Service Lower prices April 1st Ladies Spring Coats $1 and UP Silk Dresses $1.25 and Up Wool Dresses $1 and Up Mens Suits $1.25 For other prices, ask the Driver Trade with the man who helps pay your taxes We call for and deliver every Monday, Wednesday and Saturday T. E. SMITH, Proprietor, Phone 1571 Freewater Oregon Lramp Lamp Why Pay More? Plain and Frosted Mazda Lamps 25 Watt........... ........ ...... 17c 40 Watt ...;..17c - , 60 Watt ..17c 75 Watt 28c Millilgwinrr1 100 Watt.......... .28c ZZHZI 150 Watt....... ..J. ..50c .CORRECT VOLTAGE and CORRECT LAMPS ALL OTHER LAMPS ACCORDINGLY PRESTON-SHAFFER MILLING CO. Electrical Department, Athena, Oregon. Phone 182