BJSHOP DEPLORES PASl'SMWE THE PRESS, ATHENA; OREGON, JULY 3, 1931 Lack of Finances Presents a Most Distressing Situation. pro- Eugene. Lack of financial visions for Oregon Methodist preach ers presents the most distressing situ, ation in the experience of Bishop Edgar Blake of Indianapolis, he told the Oregon annual conference. The situation confronting the Methodist church is applicable to other church denominations through out the country, the small town church being especially in sore finan cial straits. After commenting on his world wide experience as a bishop, includ ing those in poorer sections of the South, the bishop ' said, "I do not think I have presided at a conference where we have a more distressing situation than we have here. "When you appoint a man in the effective relation to a charge paying $250 a year, I revolt against it. Some of the pastoral appointments about to be made ought not to be made." The remarks followed passage of a resolution calling upon the bishop's cabinet to name a commission to bring in a plan for a minimum sal ary within the conference. The bishop commended the action. Dr. W. W. Youngson, superintend ent of Portland district, declared the problem was intensified by laymen in sisting on a morning hour service, contending many problems could be solved if some of the smaller churches were put on circuits with one having an evening service. Bishop Blake did not concur in this view. ' ' : "I do not think any group of lay men ought to ask a man to consider a salary below a living wage," he said, "and furthermore, I think most of our laymen will be willing to co operate with us in this situation when the facts are laid before them prop erly." The report of the Rev. Earl B. Cot ton, statistician, showed an average of 9 per cent reduction within the conference of pastors' salaries, with the heaviest reduction on salaries be low $1000 per year, where the cut was 18 per cent. Above $1800 the cut, averaged 1 2-3 per cent. The year was a hard year generally for the church, the only outstanding increase being in Epworth League work, according to the statistician. The report showed a decrease of 1141 in church membership, decrease in baptisms, number of new converts and in missionary gifts. Receipts for the retired preachers were off so heavily that the annuity rate was re duced $1 to $14 per service year. One encouraging note in the report was an increase in per capita giving between 1912 and this year from $12.83 to $25.44. The churches raised a total of $151,967 for benevolences and $205,850 for ministerial support. Bishop Blake was moved plainly by the decrease in membership and the placement of 5367 names on the non resident or inactive roll. He ad monfshed the preachers that too often they consider their task completed when the name of a person has been added to the church roll. He declared that joining a church had become an easier task than joining a lodge or service club, and that the pastors are not shepherding their flocks properly. The bishop expressed his willing ness to eliminate the evangelistic em- J. T. Jardine Quits Ore gon State Colleze to Accept a Federal Pos Oregon State CoIWp.Th moo Jardine, director of the agricultural experiment station has resigned to ac cept an appointment as chief of the omce oi experiment stations in the unnea btates department of agricul ture at Washington, D. C. it was an. nounced Sunday. The resignation will wKe enect August 15. Although reluctant tn Ion rw Director Jardine, who came from the iorest service 11 years ago; said that his new position is directly in his chosen field and offers so much more opportunity for broader work in re search that he could not . afford to turn it down. The office is generally recogmzea as the highest possible in co-operative agricultural research in the United States. feople of Oregon have alwavs maintained an organization for airri. cultural research capable of perform. mg service comparable to the best in the country," Jardine said in speak ing oi tne future of experimental station work in the state. "As the need lor such assistance is increasing in the face of competitive conditions rather than decreasing, Oregon will meet the need as in the past in a manner equal to the best general practice elsewhere." Coming to Oregon' State collece in 1920, Director Jardine left 13 years of noteworthy service behind him as head of the range investigation for the United States forestry service. Sacramento Cobra Scare Recurring and uneasy rumors from towns in the Sacramento vallev about the propagation of hooded cobras in the rice fields will shortly receive the omcial attention of the federal gov ernment and the state of California, it was indicated. From time to time during the last year rice growers and farmers near Willows, Chico and Maxwell, in the Northern California valley, have reported escapes from encounters with great hooded snakes, new to the area and believed by some to be Indian cobras. FREE HI i SOUGHT FOR WHEAT SALES Farm Board Head in Favor of Elastic Policy, Grange Asks Pledge. . Unveiled Tablet Where the county court house now stands, in 1870 the first school house in Pendleton, stood. Friday the Pen dleton Daughters of the American Revolution unveiled a bronze tablet commemorating the site of the first school building. Youths Face Larceny Charge James Perkins and William Yeager, College Place youths, are in the Wal la Walla city jail charged with petty larceny. Officers say the boys have admitted, shoplifting activities in other stores the last few days. About $80 worth of riding pants, billfolds, watches, boots and gloves has been recovered. Freewater Walkathon The Red Apple Walkathon is now walking in the apple1 show pavilion at Freewater. A number of couples are polishing off the maple with shoe leather and entertainment is offered by the management to interest the crowds. Mrs. Esther Rugg Mrs. Esther Rugg, age 93, the old est woman residing in Pendleton, died Sunday at the home of her daughter near that city. With her husband she came to Umatilla coun ty in 1885, settling in the Pilot Rock region. She is survived by two daughters and three sons, 19 grand children and 28 great grand children. phasis from, the program of the church for 10 years "if we could have 10 years of shepherding and spiritual leadership of our people." Have you tried the $1 Size Shan face Powder? If you have, there's no need of mentioning it further; you're still using it. But if you haven't, you'll find it well worth your while to put it to a test. Better do it now and take ad vantage of this special offer: Purse Size Boffle KeOCL PERFUME r r v: !ilh cilery purchase ol ho FACE POWDER WATKINS' PHARMACY Main Street Athena Phone 332 An Associated Press news disiiatch from Washington says that Chairman Stone of the farm board nrefers an elastic policy on the disnositinn nf stablization of wheat to meet the de mands of an everchaneine market. lie indicated this while the board, in response to requests from President Hoover, members of congress and numerous private citizens, was con sidering a change in policy. Many gram men have urged that the board pledge itself not to sell for a fixed and announced period, any part of the 200,000,000 bushels of wheat held by the national grain stabilization corporation. Stone said that under its nresent policy of selling wheat when market conditions are favorable, the board had not engaged in "dumping" ac tivities and that none was contem plated. A more rigid policy, he added. might prove ruinous. President Hoover's "susreestion" that policy be reconsidered was made Saturday. Vice-President Curtis at Topeka. Kan., asked the board to hold the wheat until the price had reached 85 cents or $1. Stone said millers would need wheat until the new spring crop reaches the market, about the middle of August. They are now buying from the grain stabilization corporation. George S. Milnor, president and manager of the grain stabilization corporation of Chicago went into a long conference with Stone and other board members. Stone revealed that many millers and growers had dispatched telegrams in support of the board's present pol icy. Fred Brenckman, Washington rep resentative of the National grange, said the grange favored a pledge of non-sale for a year and that its drive for adoption of the export debenture farm relief plan would be renewed in the next congress. The announcement of a new policy, Stone said, probably would reduce United States exports this year, if it had the effect of raising domestic prices above world levels. Under such conditions, he added, a further sur plus might be piled up in this country. He predicted an agreement to hold wheat would have the effect of ex tending the influence of stabilization operations for the benefit of winter wheat growers at the expense of spring wheat farmers in the north west. Baker Rancher Killed In a Mystery Accident Homer Bidwell, prominent Eastern Oregon rancher, well-known as a breeder of United States cavalry horses, met death in an undertermin- ed manner near his home at North Powder last Saturday afternoon. Bidwell, about 60 years of age, had been ploughing in a field on his ranch on Bidwell hill. About 6 p. m., his team of horses, drawing the cart in which he had been riding, appeared-at his home. Mrs. Bidwell, on her way to the field, found her husband at the side of the road near the highway crossing, not far away. He was rush ed to the hospital at Hot Lake, where physicians said he had probably been killed instantly. Except for an injury to the head, the body was unmarked. It was be lieved at first that his team had run away, but further investigation de veloped that the cart had probably been struck by an automobile at the crossing. The investigation was con tinued Sunday. . Has Oldest Watch Ben F. Caldwell of Medford has a watch made in England prior to 1770 to dispute the claim of D. P. Grim, of Fairbury, Neb., for possession of the oldest watch privately owned in the United States. One of Caldwells' an cestors purchased the watch in Lon don in 1770 and it was subsequently brought to this country by one of the family. ' Body Found in Car The body of a man, thought to have been a resident of Medford or vicinity, found dead in an unsealed car on a siding at Antelope, near Sacramento, Cal., Friday has not been identified. The car was sealed up in Medford, June 20 and routed south June 21. The man killed himself with a rifle found at his Bide. Bingham Springs Notes Members of the Kauffman orches tra which will furnish music for a series of dances at Bingham Springs, beginning on July 4, have been decor ating the dance halL Thirty-four guests from Pendleton and twelve from Walla Walla were at the Springs Saturday and Sunday. Mrs. Ross Payne with two classes from the Baptist Sunday school hiked over to Bingham Springs Friday from Cold Springs. R. L. Wilson and family of Athe na spent Sunday at Bingham. Governor Meier Calls For State-wide Meeting To Consider a Tax Cut Salem. Seventy representative citi zens of Oregon, including at least one from each county in the state, have been invited by Governor Meier to at tend a conference in the canitol here on Wednesday, July 8, to consider possible reductions in local tax levies. In his call for the conference the governor points out that the function of the state-wide committee which he has named will be two-fold: First: To make a study of local tax levies and to co-operate with local tax levying bodies in eliminating waste and unnecessary expenditures: second: To make a study of legis lation enacted by other states for the control of local budgets and tax levies and to formulate similar legis lation for the state of Oregon. Including state, county, municipal school district, road district and port taxes, our annual tax levy approxv mates ?ou,uuu,uuu," the governor points out in his invitation to the 70 men to join him in the solution of the state s tax problem. "Of this sum less than $7,000,000 is expended for strictly state purposes, the balance of more than $43,000,000 representing local expenditures. It is apparent at a glance that if any appreciable reduction in tax lev ies is to be made in Oregon a rigid retrenchment program must be inaug urated in each and every one of our local tax levying subdivisions. "It is for the purpose of devising ways and means to launch a program which will accomplish this end, and for the formation of legislation that will, in the future, control local ex penditures in the state of Oregon, that a meeting of the committee to which you have been appointed, is called." Members of the statewide commit tee from this county are E. B. Aid- rich and James S. Johns, of Pendleton. mum mm Umatilla Again Scene of Sternwheel Shipping Pendleton. A scene that recalled the days when the town of Umatilla was a busy mart for river boat ship ping trade was re-enacted there Fri day night when the sternwheeler Umatilla blew its whistle and docked with a load of wheat sacks for Inland Empire farmers. A few of the crowd that attended the landing could remember when river -boat whistles were common at Umatilla, then a stopping place for steamers loaded with cargoes for various points of the Columbia basin. Not a man, woman or child stayed at home during the excitement over the Umatilla's arrival, and many per sons made the 40-mile journey from Pendleton to witness the event Henry W. Collins and other officials of the Farmers' National Grain corporation, which will distribute the sacks, were among the Pendleton people present. The last boat which docked at Uma tilla was the Umatilla some 14 years ago. Captain Dave Smith, pioneer Columbia river boatman, was in com mand then as he was at the last ar rival Friday. The wheat sacks were brought from California by ocean steamer and transferred to the Umatilla at Port land. Totaling 2,500,000, the sacks are expected to save farmers consid erable cost in harvesting their crops this year, due to their cheap transpor tation and original cost. A Big Spud Field Weston Leader: W. L. Rayborn & Sons, leading growers of certified seed potatoes in the Weston uplands, had finished only about half of their plant ing when the rams came, and expect to start in again next week. They will have in all about 45 acres of spuds, all entered for certification, and about equally divided between Irish cobblers and netted gems. When You Want Parts to repair your Ma chines, you Want them Right Away Attacked by Angry Bull The Milton Eagle reports that Louis Jaussaud, a dairyman of the state line district, received minor injuries Friday when gored by a bull on his ranch. He was leading the animal when it became unruly, throwing him to the ground and badly bruising his side and arm. Mr. Jaussaud held onto the chain, however, and soon had the animal under control. Lodge Gets Picnic Grounds Ralph Folsom, Pendleton undertak er and a member of the Knights of Pythias lodge, has given the lodge a tract of land near Meacham for a picnic ground. The tract was turned over to the lodge last week and a picnic was held Sunday. First 1931 Wheat The first new crop wheat of the season was loaded at Lexington Fri day for Portland delivery, being con tracted by the Farmers' National cor poration. It was Western white, and the first harvested in the wheat sec ton this year. Holds Round-Up Post Wilson McNary will again be in charge of the accommodations for the Pendleton Round-Up in August. This is his third year at the head of the department, which provides visitors with rooms and other accommodations. Earwigs at Pendleton Earwigs wfere reported at Pendleton for the first time when a resi dent found his place had been invaded by the pests. City officials are tak ing steps to control the situation. don't you? Sure you do. Well we want you to know that we can furnish repairs for any standard make machine you may have and take care of your needs as we have in past seasons. Binding Twine? Sure we have it. Lots of it-Superior nila Binder Twine. Ma- ROGERS GOODMAN (A Mercantile Trust) Unusual Production Rec- ' ord Made by Klamath Cow Producing 2452 pounds of milk, con taining 134.9 pounds of butterfat last month, Friday, a Holstein cow own ed by C. W. Lewis of Klamath coun ty, has chalked up a butterfat pro duction record never before equalled in Oregon, as far as herd improve ment association records show, ac cording to the monthly summary re port just issued by Roger Morse, dairy extension specialist at Oregon State college. The next highest single month's pro duction on record was made by a cow owned by Tippm & Sons of the Til lamook association for the month of May, 1924, when she produced 2083 pounds of milk and 131.23 pounds of butterfat. Oregon now has 18 active dairy herd improvement associations, maintain ed for the improvement of commercial herds, as compared to 15 last year. Two of the latest additions are the Malheur and Douglas county associa tions. Fourth Plans Announced Details for the fourth annual Fourth of July program under the auspices of Walter C. Lee post, American Legion at Walla Walla were announced Sunday by Joseph Chamberlain, general chairman. Dis play of flags and special decorations have been urged by Mayor Dorsey M. Hill. The afternoon program will fea ture races for boys and girls on both land and water at the city park. In the evening a fireworks display will take place at the fairgrounds. Woman Bitten by Rattler Mrs. Clarence Haney of Klamath Falls, was bitten by a small rattle snake at her home Friday to register the first accident of this kind for sev eral years. At one time Klamath Falls was noted for the great num ber of rattlesnakes on her hills, bolt of recent years the poisonous reptiles have about disappeared. Mrs. Haney suffered little from the fangs of the rattler, which was half grown. Dedicated Airport Five thousand spectators from Ba ker and nearby cities was the arrival of the 40 airplanes with the Pacific Northwest States Air Tour and the four-hour program of stunts which followed at the dedication of Baker's municipal airport, four miles north of the city. Ninety-Ninth Birthday Mrs. Mattie Hoon, known to every one in the Walla Walla valley as Grandma Hoon, celebrated her 99th birthday anniversary at her home at State Line, Tuesday of lat week. About 40 of the venerable lady's friends called during the day to offer their congratulations. . Y r 3 : I WDiAT DS AIDVERTDSDNG? "Advertising is the education of the public as to what you are, where you are, and what you have to offer in the way of skill, talent or commodity. The only man who should not advertise is the man who has nothing to offer the world in the way of commodity or servicer-Elbert Hubbard. MM mm