J AS A BIG JOB. BUT ITS DEAD EASY It would be a big job to tell one hundred people any thin;; that would interest them in your goods, but its dead easy if done the right way. This paper will tell several hundred at once at nominal cost. mm NOT ONE DAY CAN BE FOUND in the week but that you do not need stationery of some sort or other. We furnish neat, clean printing at the very lowest rates. Fast presses, modern types, modern work, prompt delivery. Entered at the Post Office at Athena, Oregon, as Second-Class Mail Matter VOLUME 43' ATHENA, UMATILLA COUNTY, OREGON, JANUARY 31, 1930 NUMBER 5 Committee on Organization of a Local Cooperative f Body Appointed. At a meeting of farmers held at the Standard Theatre Monday after noon, there were between forty and fifty farmers in attendance. ..Wf O; Read presided at the meeting, and after explaining its purpose . was to organize a local cooperative branch of the. North Pacific Grain Growers, a subsidiary of the National Grain Growers to cooperate with the Na tional Grain Corporation in the mar keting of grain under regulations of the federal farm board, he introduc ed A. R. Shumway, who addressed the meeting. Mr. Shumway is one of four di rectors of the North Pacific Grain Growers, the other three being Roy Ritner of Pendleton, John Withy combe of Arlington, and C. A. Harth . of The Dalles. ;::;rv;J . ';yvi' Shumway explained the history of the farm movement over the past eight years, and was emphatic, in stating that on the farmers of each locality? themselves, depended the success or failure of plans to cooper ate in the marketing of grain under provisions laid down by ; the federal farm board, saying that "each lo cality had to organize." After going into details covering the relative connection of local organ izations with the North Pacific, the National and the federal farm board, Mr.' Shumway entered into explana tion of the principal features of the contract, which are as, follows: ', . ,. ; "The farmer signs a perpetual con tract, but after delivering one crop to the association and is dissatisfied with the results, he may by notice, , with-hold his grain and market it himself withdut any additional ex pense." -V j-: ; "All grain ia marketed for its mem bers by the National ' Association, but each member has three way? to sell his grain. He may pool his grain and get the average price paid throughout the year, sell on the day he delivers, or on any day after de livery that he elects. In the two lat ter cases he receives all his money on the day of sale. "The National Association advances money to the grower through hia local up to 90 per cent of the market price, subject to market conditions throughout the world. . , , . "The warehousing to remain as it is now, until changes are asked for by the locals. If a local at any time desires to build a warehouse or ele vator, government money will be available up to 80 per cent of its value on 20 years time at 4 per cent money. "Each farmer subscribes for stock in the local, regional and national, at $30 a share, one share for each thou sand bushels he raises. He pay3 10 per cent of the par value the first year and five equal payments for the balance. s "This stock is returned to him when he severs his association with the organization." At the close of this explanation a number of farmers signified their in tention of trying to form a local. One hundred thousand bushels were repre sented by the signatures, a committee was appointed and another meeting to elect officers will be called at a later date. i W. O. Read, president of the meet ing, appointed the following farmers on a committee to secure member ship for the Athena local: Alex Mc- Intyre, A. R. Coppock, L. R. Pinker. ton, T, L. McBride and E. B. Foster. The committee desires farmers who want to sign up with the local organization to come forward nl do so as soon as possible, with the 'view to getting the local m operation. American Bankers Show A Phenomenal . Gain In Trust Service Branches Curing Cross Eyes by Machinery By JOHN G. LONSDALE President American Bankers ' Association v CO phenomenal has been the Increase of trust business that statisticians are unable to keep a true record ofl Its advancement. There are now something like 8,500 active trust departments 1 n banks In America, while In 1S00 only 1G5 active trust departments had been Established. In becoming the custodians or the guardians of the property of oth ers,, bankers as- j0hn G. Lonsdale sume what , has :- been fittingly described as one of the "most exalted human relationships ever created by law." They become at once a big brother, a big sister, an advisor, or a confessor, sworn so to conduct themselves that clients will be won to them by their ability and integrity. Thousands of little children have re ceived an education and have been started off right In life through the trust department's safe keeping and guidance of the family estate, number less widows have been protected from merciless stock swindlers, many thou sands of business. men hav been re lieved of troublesome details in the conduct of their business through the creation of a living trust and still others have safeguarded their busi ness enterprises through life insur ance trusts. The favorable reaction of the publie toward trust department eervice is not accidental. It may be traced jointly to the growing intelligence of the American people in financial affaire and . to advertising to the world at large the merits of trust services. Ad vertising used in a sensible, Judicious way is necessary, a power that has ac complished much good for humanity. Among the detailed services ren dered by a trust department the one that seems to be winning favor the fastest is the life insurance trust. Life Insurance 1s the quickest known way of creating an estate. In reality It af fords the possessor the opportunity of setting up a positive monetary safe guard for his family and then paying for It on the installment plan, . , A married man is not fair to bis family if he fails to carry life insur ance. I would say to the young man, "Buy insurance befora you buy tho ring," and to tha youns woman I would say, "Merry no man ro thoiLt less as to scoff at lira insurance." (LJ j i . i r t. I Li') UK L. B. Reeder Pead L. B. Reeder, uncle of Otha Reeder, died at Portland Sunday night. Lee, Reeder, as he was known here, grew! to manhood on a farm near Athena J and at one time practiced law in thhi city, having offices upstairs in thi building now occupied by the Corn' f At JT garage. leaving Ainena, ur. ivseu er went to Pendleton, where lie be came the law partner of J. H. Ealey. He represented Umatilla county in the legislature, while a resident here. He is survived by his widow, one daughter, Mrs. Bowman of Portland; one sister, Mrs. Chas. Ely of Tacema; one brother, Walter Ely of. Port Hill, Idaho, and Otho Reeder, nephew of Athena. , Ivan Cox Will Set Up Combines In Russia Ivan (Coxie) Cox, who for a long time made his home with Mr. and Mrs. Venard Bell, when they resided on the farm south of Athena, has gone tq Russia, where he will be in charge of several mechanics going from the United States to set up and start in operation combine harvest ers, sold to the soviet government by the Caterpillar Tractor company of Stockton, California, and Peoria, Illinois. Ivan writes Venard Bell that he stood highest in examination at the Peoria branch of the company. He receives $300 per month and ex penses; $100 in ' Russian money, which he will use to take care of himself in Russia, and $200 Ameri can money, which the company has been instructed by him to tuck away in the First National Bank of Ath ena for his future needs. He writes Mr. Bell that the com pany is shipping 750 harvesters to Russia, . and there are seven as sembling mechanics in his party, which left New York on the Acqult ania, January 16. "I figure," says Ivan in his letter, "that I have got the biggest thing in the world and I am going to make the very best of it The company iust told us in the office here today, t we would be what we would '"vYa ourselves. If we made good we stay just as long as we want at our own price." I. i -mrx' 1; .-'! mmmmmmmwm ;fev iiiiiiiiii iMmmimmmmmmmm mmmmmmw ImmJ v. " inc'rti'S im The only one In Wiisliinglon nnd one of the few In the couutry for eiirinij cross eyes is lliis unusunl nmclilne owned by Dr. W. D. Reddin!, who Is shown with one of Ills young patlPiits. . : Athena Takes Game f From Weston Hi, 24-11 Weston high school sent over a likely-looking quintet to oppose Ath ena on the local court, Friday eve ning, but the lads from over the hill didn't click in the first half. They went into the dressing room for the rest period with only one point to their credit, while "Pike" Miller's hopefuls went into their siesta with 14. , -. : Weston pepped up in the third period and gave the local tossers a real workout, but in the final quarter she again had trouble in locating the hoop, the game ending with some speed and a sprinkling of roughness. Score, Athena 24, Weston 11. Leland Jenkins was high point win ner for Athena with 12 to his credit.' Here's a lad that has all the makings of a real basketball player, and don't you forget it. Myrlck was sec ond with 8 markers. For Weston- Thomas and McConnel led with four each, The lineup: Athena Weston Myrlck 8..;.......,...F.;,.. ........... FoKa Jenkins 13.,.........-F Kirk Huffman .. ....C......J J. Fuller Rogers 2........... G... 4 Thomas Crowley 2. ........G .3 L. Fuller Hansell..- 4 McConnel Pickett -Ross Reeder, Banister. r , t v Graders In Preliminary Athena and Weston graders enter. tained the large audience in a pre liminary exhibition to the high school game, Athena graders taking the contest, 18 to 2. Practice games during the week included a tilt between Athena Hi and the town team Tuesday evening, won by Hi, 17 to 12. Practice was held for the girls when the whites, captained by Frances Cannon, led the Orange until the last few. minutes of play, when the game ended in a tie, 19 all. Secretary Hyde Warns On Over Production Store Not Sold Persistent reports that Mrs. Alice Eager had sold her Quality Grocery store are wholly without foundation, says the proprietor. Mrs. Eager says that she will continue to serve her customers with Quality groceries at prevailing low prices. Origin ef Fire Unknown b cause has yet been found for nre which badly damaged the ck of Young and Lester's Florist dp, at Walla Walla, Wednesday night at 7:40 o'clock. The fire start ed in the work room behind the store and apparently started underneath a zinc covered work table. Damage done to the rear of the building in which the store is located, will neces sitate the remodeling of that part of the structure. $3 License fee Sought H, H. Stallard of Portland has filed with the secretary of state a pre liminary petition for an initiative measure establishing a $3 license fee for motor vehicles and increasing the gasoline tax from 4 o 5 cents a gallon. Stallard attempted to initiate a similar measure in 1928, but the petiticns were not CbarjltteH. The W. C. T, U. The W. C. T. U. held its monthly meeting at the home of Mrs. A. Kibbey Tuesday, p. m., at 2 o'clock. There were thirteen members pres ent During the business session, Mrs, C, L, McFadden resigned as secretary on account of her leaving soon for Portland to reside, and Beryl Pilkey was elected to take her place. An entertaining program pre pared by Mrs, Roy Cannon was given by a few of the members, after which dainty refreshments were served by Mrs. Stella Keen assisted by others. The next meeting will be held at the home of Mrs. Lee Hiteman on the last Tuesday in February. Diesel Engine Purchased Umatilla county has purchased a new 120-horse power Diesel engine which will be placed in commission as soon as weather will permit to furn ish power for rock crushers. Jhe new Diesel , will replace an older engine which was operated at eost of $10 per day. The new engine operates at a cost of about $2 per day for fuel consumption, leaving a saving of $8 per day to the county. Feet Frostbitten While working on a ranch near Helix Wednesday of last week, George Karsari had his feet frost bitten. After several hours atten tion, Mr. Karsari was given relief. He says he was unaware that his feet were extremely cold. , Putting Up Ice Huge cakes of ice are being cut at Meacham Lake in the Blue Mountains and being stored away for summer use by the Oregon Trail Trading company, at its store in MeaChAM. Washington. Secretary Hyde tells the farmers of the nation that "blind production" is the bane of agricul ture.' '' V . :' ': Hyde said he wanted to emphasize that in order to obtain a higher level of prices that prevails now it ap peared necessary to reduce ' rather than to increase 1930 production and that the problem must be met on the farm. ' - '..'' ' "If we are to make agriculture profitable we must not only produce at lowest possible cost but must al so keep our production reasonably close to prospective . domestic de mand," he said. "Blind production for an unknown demand is now the bane of agriculture Competitive sell ing by six million individual farmers usually gives the purchaser a great advantage. The challenge of the new decade is to act collectively to over come this situation. 1 "Agriculture's leadership has formulated and secured . the enact ment of the agricultural marketing act which established the federal farm board backed by a half a bil lion dollars of public money and clothed with far reaching powers in applying collective thinking to that great problem of the new decade the problem of modern cooperative merchandising of crops and live stock, - " "But all this will-break down unless each farmer intelligently plans his production," the secretary continued. "The individual farmer oea a duty to himself to make his efforts profit able and a duty to his fellow farmer to help make agriculture profitable. We cannot do this if farmers work against each other. , We can do it if we work with each other." The secretary said that detailed information on the agricultural out look will be brought, to every com munity within the next month at thousands of farm meetings conduct ed by the extension service of the department. Umatilla at Agua Caliente The East Oregonian publishes the names of people well known in this county who were recent visitors at Agua Caliente, California: Mr. and Mrs. Allen Drumheller, of Walla Walla; Mr. and Mrs. S. R. Thomp. son, of Pendleton; Mr. and Mrs. Gler.n Dudley, of Athena;. Mr. and Mrs. Charles Irwin, of Cheyenne; Mr, and Mrs. Thad Sweek, of Seattle; Mrs. Blanche Miller," of Seattle; Mr. and Mrs. Plowdon Stott of Portland; Harry Kuck of Portland and Carl Perringer of Pendleton.' The Dairy Situation - Has a Bright Side i v , In Centralization Elimination of unprofitable cows, increased consumption of dairy pro ducts, and centralizing the industry are some of the beneficial develop ments likely to accrue from the pres ent disastrous slump in dairy mar kets, believes P, M, Brandt, for many years head of the dairy department at Oregon State college. , Professor Brandt has made an analysis of the situation, foreseen in part and warned against a year ago, and has outlined what he beiieves is I the most profitable procedure-i or the uairymari in Dusiness on.. a- major scale. The sideline dairyman who with high prices was able to keep a few extra rcvs, not too well man- aged, to edd s bit to his other in come will be the one to feel most the effect of the market crash, he be lieves, while the real dairyman oper ating on a business basis can weather the slump and profit by the elimination of the marginal pro ducers. : "There is no reason to believe that the dairy cattle market will be af f ected to the extent that it will be un wise to raise good calves." said Pro fessor Brandt. "It 1b reasonable to expect that the price for grade cat tie will decrease during' tha next several months, but this will give opportunity for reorganization of the larger , herds operated on a busi ness basis. ..,-! , "The present situation emphasizes the need of following the dairy pro gram outlined for this , stato . while prices were high. This1 calh for herd improvement associations, irrigated pastures where necessary to decrease production costs, pure bred, sirss and larger herds, continuance of improve ment in butter quality that has doub led the high score butter in the last year, and more education about and advertising of the food value of dairy products. j V ; ' "Incidently farmers might set a good example in increasing their own use of dairy products in every, form possible," he concluded. Weather Drives Deer Down, Cougar Follow and Hunters Get Them PortIand.--To William Clark, - of Oak Ridge goes the cougar killing laurels for the month of December. He had already made .rlaims for nine bounties of $25 each to the state game commission, and there are rpv eral dayr yet to go in the month, Harold umord, state game warden estimates that Clark's activities with dogs and gun during December alone have saved more than 400 deer to the state. Bud Kinsley of Fall Creek aiso nung up a good record as a cougar , exterminator vl.cn he l.mr. ked five. A. F. Pepiot scored a kill rpi four and Charles Durgin of Rid dle Bagged three. -So far a total of 28 cougar have been killed durinc tha montn. !.,' 'I.'.-..',.. z r. . .-.- Stephen Horecney of Clatson eoun ty, with a partner and without the aid of dogs bagged four cou?nr last weeK and in so doing learned some thing new about the bier cats. With his partner he was following the tracks of the animals. After a time they found themselves traveling over me aeep snow in a circle. Horecney dropped over to one side and let his partner go on the trail. Presently he saw a cougar following his compan ion's tracks. He had no difficulty in killing the animal. This nerformnncn was three times repeated. The fourth cougar was wounded and ook flight. The hunters followed him through tne snow and finally broucrht him down, i ' . The cold weather, with it nas Drought the deer down to lower levels. Cousrar have fnllnwpd thom and thus afforded hunters a better opportunity for kills. Woodmen Still Opposing Old Line Insurance policy Denver. The Woodmen of the World here have filed a brief in the state supreme court opposing a re quest for a writ of supersedeas ask ed by officers of the organization. The members are opposing the effort of the officers of the benefit society.to put into effect an old line insurance policy. The members contend ' that the fifteenth 'annual head camp held at Oakland, Cal., in July, 1928, did not adopt an amendment authorizing a new insurance by the necessary two thirds of all authorized votes. The brief states the organization had more than $10,000,000 for in surance benefits in its treasury at the time of the last head camp and there was no need for new insurance methods. '. Stanfield Here Tonight The Stanfield high school boys and girls' basketball teams are coming to Athena tonight to play Athena high a doubleheader on the local court. Stanfield broke into last year's schedule by taking the brace of games from Athena, but right now the home quintets are doped to give a good account of themselves against the teams ffom the west end of the county. Good attendance at games In the Athena gym has been the rule this winter, and to insure getting a seat everybody, should be on hand early tonight The first game will start at 7:30. Rural Mail Carrying During the cold weather, J. E. Jones, Athena rural route mail car rier, managed to get the mail through every day during the cold weather and heavy going, with little delay, Where he was fortunate in making his dally deliveries, other routes in the county were not so well served by carriers on account of impassable condition of the roads. Change Stopping Place Union Pacific stages now make (heir stopping place to take on pas sengers at McFadden's Pharmacy, where tickets are sold. The stages formerly stopped at the Athena Ho tel, where the company had its ticket office. - . 43 Degrees Lowest When the thermometer registered 43 degrees below zero ' at Meacham last week, old timers there said it was the coldest since 1919. The cold period, too, was the longest since that yVar. Sunshine Melts Snow . Smiling sunshine, no chinook about it, melted the 12-inch blanket of snow covering the Athena district in to a mushy mess, Wednesday. For the first time in several weeks, Mr. Average Citizen came down town without his overcoat and squads of sparrows chirruped in tho treetops. The general opinion expressed is that the soil is in proper shape to absorb the snow as it melts at this time, but Wednesday night tempera ture went to 18 above and Ice wai on the weather menu again. ' Stage Skids Into Ditch The west bound Union Tacific stage skidded into the ditch between Athena and Weston, Wednesday morning and arrived here nearly two 'hours off schedule. The high way was slick with ice, necessitating careful driving,, and this the stage driver was doing when the big ve hicle skidded off the highway, and took sometime to get It back on the hardsurface again. No damage re sulted to the stage, and the passen gers were not even shaken op. Longest Married Couple Walla Walla. Mrs. Marw Ann Shotwell Kinman. 83. of CnlWo Place, who would iave celebrated with her husband,, , Thomas Louis lunman, her 74th wedding anniver sary had she lived until Fehmarv 20 died at 10:30 in her home Wednes day evening. About a - year ago, nation-wide publicity was given Mr. and Mrs. Kinman when Mr, and Mrs. W. D. Aurand, Kansas City, after a nation wide search deslcnati'd thom the longest married couple in Amer- ica. Higher Dog Licenses' County Clerk Brown, whose busi ness it is to collect dog licenses says they are a dollar higher this year than last Tho legislature made the increase in price at its last ses sion. The county dog license is now $2 for males and $3 for females. Local Druggist Purchases a Pharmacy In Portland C. L. McFadden has purchased the Grant High Pharmacy at 83rd Street, Portland, and will take possession of his new store February 10. The store purchased by Mr. McFadden is one of the largest located in East Portland. It is located in the vicinity of Grant high school, and does a large year ly business. Mr. McFadden will move his family to Portland at once, and is offering his Athena residence property for sale. He has been in business in Athena for nearly eleven years and built up a satisfactory business at McFadden's Pharmacy during that time. His reason for making a change at this time, Mr. McFadden says, is due to the splendid opportu nity offered in securing the Port land store. The hale of McFadden's Pharmacy is now being negotiated with Leo Cox, pharmacist of Colfax, Washing ton. The deal has not been com pleted, but Mr. Cox was hero recent ly and inspected the Athena store. Whether Mr. McFadden sells his Athena store or not, be will go to Portland, leaving .Leonard Geissel as manager, and employing a resistei ed pharmacist here in event the snle to Mr. Cox is not made. Eurned By Add Glenn Staggs, Milton druggist, was seriously burned on the face by nitric acid, one day this week. Mr. Staggs pulled the stopper from a bottle which contained the acid, when it splashed in hia face, burning him bad!? abtfut tire eye. Wheat Prices Hit Bottom Wheat prices at Chicago were sub merged beneath the farm board's ap proved loan value Wednesday and nearly reached a ground level price for the year. Sluggish foreign - de mand for North American wheat re ports that Russia was an exporter and a general weakness at all the principal markets were the unsettl ing factors. Prices on the Chicago board of trade slumped as much as three cents, a bushel but recovered to close at 2 to 2 cents loss for the day. Telephone Equipment A large consignment of telephone equipment for construction work hat been received at Athena and is being put in storage at this time. As to the nature and amount of construc tion work to be done by the Pacific Telephone and Telegraph company in this district has not been revealed. The Worthington building on Main street is being used as a eLoraga place for part of the material. Mrs. Louis Stewart ia convalpwinv at he cai9 tiOrtb tt fdwn. . DEDUCTIONS GIVE Oil INCOME TAXES Amount Paid for Machine Classed as Capital Expenditure. Portland. Nine imnortant HpHup- .tions are allowed motorists in filing leuerui income rax reiurns lor l)6v, according, to the Automobile clnh nf. Washington, which has secured from the United States bureau of internal ' revenue a brief outline of al1owhl deductions, as well aa important items of expense which cannot be de ducted.. ' For the first time, motorinta am permitted to deduct cnsolina taxa on gasoline used in nrivata nlfnnrn cars, this , deduction having been i . 1 i a. . . . granted recently alter the Automo bile club filed a brief with the ' government explaining the tax in this state was a consumer's tax. The tax is figured at 2 cents prior to July 1. 1929. and at 3 cents after that date. Following are deductions al lowed: , 1. All sums paid during the calen dar year as registration fees, drivers' licenses, state personal property taxes and municipal taxes. 2. The total sum paid as a gaso line tax. ' 3. Interest on money borrowed for the purchase of an automobile used for either business or pleasure. 4. All operating and maintenance expenses, including depreciation, on automobiles used wholly for business; or a pro rata share of such expenses, representing business use whera a . passenger car is used ehiefly (more - than 50 per cent) for business. De- - preciation usually is figured at 20 per cent per annum. 5. Automobile insurance on auto mobiles used for business purposes. 6. Uncompensated losses, sustained ' by reason of damage to any auto mobile used for either pleasure or business. ' " O 7. Damage paid for injuries to per sons or for destruction of property, provided the automobile at tho time of the accident was being used for business. 8. The amount of financing charges on automobiles purchased, which cov ers the interest and risk on the loan, but not the amount covering the pre mium on insurance to protect the fi nance company's interest. 9. Loss sustained where an auto mobile used for business purposes is traded in for a new car. v The following two important items are not deductible, according to the Automobile club: 1. The amount paid for an auto- mobile, used for either business or " pleasure, this being a capital ex penditure and subject to claim for de preciation where the automobile is used for business purposes. 2. Losses sustained where an auto mobile used for pleasure is traded in for a new car. In making deductions, motorists , must ' differentiate between business and pleasure vehicles and between ; tax payments and capital expendi tures, , the motor association points out. -Civil War Veteran Calif M. Drew, 85, civil war veter an, father of Howard Drew a former teacher in Athena schools, died at the home of his son in Pendleton, Monday. Mr. Drew was an Oregon pioneer. Born in Maine, at the ago of 15 he enlisted in Company K. 6th Maine Infantry and served through the civil war, and was wounded while serving in the Army of the Potomac. After the war he went to California by way of the Isthmus of Panama, coming to Oregon in 1885, settling in Tillamook county. Games Postponed On account of the cold weather, the Athena-Echo doubleheader bas ketball games, scheduled for last Saturday evening, were postponed to a later date. The cold endured by the Athena players, when the trip to Pilot Rock was made, considerably dampened their ardor for a visit to Echo under like conditions. Two 8-Hour Shifts With the beginning of road im provement work this spring, the county will inaugurate the system of employing two 8-Hour shifts on con-. struction work. The new policy ia xpected to rush road work through to completion this year. Special road district No. 66 will have the first work done when spring opens. Regatta Dates Selected Pendleton Post American Legion has selected June 14 and 15 as the dates for holding the annual regatta at McKay Lake. Committees to make arrangements for holding the regat ta will be named at the noxt meet in b'f tho tfdst. - II J.IJU,IJ.IO.-.JIII IIIWII II lriJIIltfllllllllSllllMIHll 111 Ml in II II II - 1 "I'" r-.... . ...M . M I J I I Pjj .1 I.IJljl ) IIIIIJL 1 I l. IUI..L,gJl ! I JJ.. .lllltMl 111! PI. II II III. !! """ '"7," " "' " " V""