THE PRESS, ATHENA, OREGON, OCTOBER 4, 1929 Site xm AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER F. B. BOYD. Owner and Publisher Subscription Rates. One copy, one year $2.00 One copy, six months One copy, three months . . $1.00 .75 Athens, Oregon October 4, 1923 KNOW Y0U2 OWN STATS To le p!f.Er.d E3 the r.etr.s cf fcai2&r:zig the studssts cf high schools v.ith the , recv.rce.: urA gei.-a-yhy oJ the stats, the schools of buKinesfj administration and educa tion of the University of Oregon are at work on compilation of data that is to be used as the basu of a text book on Oregon, it was announced by Dr. Arnold Esnnett Hall, presi dent, lha material will first he used as a test text in two or three htoh schools crnd after a thorough trial will then be published and made available for all schools in the state, it is announced. The problem and project method of teaching will be used for tbo rc;w course, and the work will depart entirely from the old style textbook with its pane- niter page of sometimes imintriTSlinc; reading and statistics. Since the study of the geography and natural resources of any state h; dependent to a very large extent on statistic;-., the material in th'u method tan always be kept fresh and up-to-date. A summarized page or two of reading will enable the stud, tit to obtain a quick picture of the problem involved. Following this there will be a numb r of thought provoking projects or detailed studies accompanied by n regulated amount of reference reading to stimulate original work. The course will be supplemented with accounts of Oregon history so that plain facts can be tied in with historical narrative and thus make the environment actually live for the student. Above all things the "human use" features will be stressed. "Place" geography will be expended to include factors such as use of a given area, what it produces and what is most important, its potentialities, o . The state market in reviewing crop production for 1929 finds that the relation to farm, orchard, garden and livestock has been as varied in its in fluence as -the lines of industry are varied. The long dry .summer has made early havoc with the pasturing areas and has brought worry to feed ers who are facing fall and winter with lean stock and scarce, high priced hay. Grain farmers had a fine crop, but have been faced by a life less market and discouraging prices. Potato growers will have a short crop, but those who may have a good yield will realize a big price for them. The fruit crop is spotted as to yield, but in many parts of Oregon it is good, while the weather for saving it has been ideal and the prices very satis factory. The long-suffering, prune men are especially favored and the pear growers have reason to be pleased; the apple growers, too, are sharing in the prosperity. The wal nut and filbert crops are reported fair. Now, with the prunes all saved, a good soaking rain would be welcome all over Oregon, to revive the pas tures and to put tilling ground in con dition for plowing and fall sowing. land, machinery", household goods and other forms of property totaled $373, 650 for the month. All figures show substantial increases over the cor responding month of 1928. '. ' " o- SCHOOL TOPICS 1;.:: c. c:.v.- ; :3-.-e:r.cr.;- v.r.::.: czzzz t.3 c-'ivsv ar. . p. r-zzng Uiy h t':.i h:ly b:r.3 cf ;v..t.'Lr.cny, refusing tia custcsiary :se. The Justl:e Jackson county has had a number of richly responding gold mines in its history and it is said to have some such under its surface yet, but the latest "gold mine" coming to the no tice of this office is up a tree, as will be seen by the following item from Medford a few days ago: "With 1,000 boxes of smaller ones still unsold, J. C. Ilarnes, local orchardist, to date has received $20,(155.13 this season from his 27 acres of Anjou pears. Barnes had a yield of 9,821 boxes of large sizes, which he sold to the Big Seven fruit distributors here. He re ceived a check for over $26,000.00. o Craig B. Hazelwood, vice-president of the First National Bank of Chicago, addressing the American Banker's association, cautioned banks against excessive security loans, and during his discussion stated that the fabric of the gold standard was threat ened by the country's credit being used for carrying stocks. "There is a limit," he said, "and a very definite one, beyond which bank credit of this country must not be extended if we are to preserve our gold standard, and it is unthinkable we should abandon our gold standard." o With fiery questioning and V-nging of tables with fists, cotton i its hearing before the federal farm board at Washington one day this week Well, it was to be expected that the ruction would come whm the market ing of cotton was, to be considered by the board. ' o During the month of September 80 families moved Into Oregon and located in various parts of the state, according to the monthly report of the state chamber just issued. W. G. Ide, manager, also reported that the new families purchased a total of 8849 acres cf laud. Invebtmonts in . .;:,;..;' U. j line, he was intn'sring with the arrangements of a wedding party. The reads department cf the Province cf . Quebec, in conducting a car.r.&n to reduce aut:ir.:b:le ac cidents, has rosde the fc'.Lwin.? plaa: "If you vcu'.l K-lp hV.,1 down s.uto j ( Lilc fataliik?, rave yourselves ar.l your machines under control, be more eager to respect rights of others than to insist upon full exercise of your own, do unto others as you would that they should do unto you, and al ways and ever be careful." o The Canadian department of justice has ruled formally that the govern ment of Canada has not the power to prohibit by regulation the export of liquor to any country wherein the importation of, liquor is prohibited or restricted. Which means that the Canadian government is perfectly sat isfied with the present market status of her export liquor trade. To say the least, this fellow Shear er seems to have gummed up the whole works, and then placidly asks what we are going to do about it. (By E. E. Coad, Supt.) It i"Ma;;ros a certain amour, t" u; ,::cy t. or.crai. an cfacbnt f.-,hc1. a !:';. 1 tlUcTht I'Avj C;.' : 7 a u.slira h's1-- b.'.-oj1.. I: has .z tcr.ied Jnds!;"S-;:'.",.3. dr-;3 r."': li hV.S to CZiV&ti .... ..r- h :" j kvy. It cr.n. Bat it cam. t sj orn ate and pay off the accumulated war rants that have piled up during the last three years. At the beginning of ths fiscal school i year there were $5,7j2.'j3 of warrants outstanding. Tha e st of opeialion i the high school lazt ytar was $10, j.7 7.0 exclusive .! irtc-rat cn tvar- ; ants. The budget fur this year, ex clusive of warrants outstanding, in terest on same, and expense for furn- I ace repairs, is $9,320.00, a saving over 'last year of $1,657.60. Every item has been cut as close as possible. It demonstrates that the school can operate on its legal income without having to ask for a special levy, if the old warrant indebtedness is wiped out and provision is made for pay ing the one-half cost of furnace re pairs. The old furnace was worn out. If the state fire marshal had inspected it the furnace would have been con demned long ago. It was a very real fire menace. A point that should be made very clear to everyone is the fact that a special levy to clear up the arrears and to provide for furnace payment does not increase the amount that the school board may levy next year. Goty Perfumes We carry the most widely favored Coty odors in L'Origan, Chypre, Paris, Styx, Emeraude, and L'Aimant Coty's latest and best applauded Creation. Prices $1.00 o $5.00 McFADDEN'S PHARMACY Twin City Cleaners The firm that does your work as you want it done, at the Lowest Prices Consistent with expert workmanship. We call for and deliver on Monday, Thursday and Saturday. We are represented in Athena by Penn Harris Phone 583 T. E. Smith, Prop. Freewater, Oregon ArticleXI, Par. 11, Oregon Constitu tion, provides: "To determine the 6 per cent limita tion take the total levy for the pre ceding year. Substract therefrom (1) the amount included therein for pay ment of principal and interest on bonds or other funded debt. (2) any special increase voted the preceding year by the people. To the remainder add six per cent thereof." I have a very wholesome respect f r the taxpayer's point of view. For i: years I operated a private school and had to provide every cent expend ed. The experience was worth while. I believe in economy combined with efficiency. But the modern high school is a far cry from the high school of a past generation. Men are building brains into ma chinery at such a rate that the edu cated person today must have a basic understanding of the underlying prin ciples of physical science and chemis try in order to understand what is going on in the world today. The equipment for such work in science in the modern . high school costs money. Books for the school library, so that it may be kept up-to-date in literature, social and natural science, also cost money. I take it for grant ed that you want an efficient high school. You want your young peo ple to make good when they, go away to college. That is the sort of stand ard I believe in. Is is my purpose, and that of the school board, to give you an efficient school. It should be put on a cash basis and be kept there. If there is anything about this mat ter that you do not understand I would appreciate it if you would come in and talk the matter over. I have no quarrel with anyone who does not believe as I do. Everyone has a right to his own opinion. But it is always a good plan to get the facts all straight before one makes up his mind about a matter as vital to the welfare of the community as is the high school. A good school requires community cooperation. And I am sure you want the sort of school that results from such an effort. o Before the committee investigating American shipbuilding interests in breaking down the naval conference at Geneva for disarmament, Charles M. Schwab of the Bethlehem steel corporation admitted that he was aware his company contributed to the $25,000 Shearer propaganda fund. He said he thought it an unwise thing to do, and named S. W. Wakeman, vice-president of the company as the "goat," though he is still in the em ploy of the company. o . An Ashland man killed a rattle snake measuring 53 inches in length and it had 12 rattles. Some snake, we'll say; leaving to imagination what the Ashland gentleman had been drinking. It Pays to Look Well! To look well you should keep your hair properly cut your face shaved and massaged In fact everything in the Barber line. Come in and see Herb Parker and me. Penn Harris Barber Shop Agency for Troy Laundry and Twin City Sanitary Cleaners. Phone 583. COAST RED CEDAR. FENCE POSTS Direct from Producer' to Consumer Buy Collectively Address, N. Bolvig, Box 327, Orting, Washington THE ATHENA MARKET We carry the best Meat That Money Buys Kippered Saimon, ' all Kinds of Salt Fish. Fresh Fish, Oysters, Crabs, Clams, Kraut in Season. A. W. LOGSDON Main Street Athena, Oregon. INSURANCE PLUS Every motor vehicle should be pro tected by Public Liability and Pro perty Damage insurance. Cost very little and is worth many times the cost Every owner should carry Landlords, Owners and Tenants Lia bility insurance, only $7.50 and may save your home. This is an age of ambulance chasers and damage suits. You owe it to yourself and to society. Neglect may wreck your fortune; it is wasting at the bung hole and sav ing at the spigot. Liability protects you, life insurance protects your fam ily. We write it and service our policies throughout the policy year. Insurance plus service. B. B. RICHARDS. NOTICE OP FINAL ACCOUNT In the County Court of the State of Oregon for Umatilla County. In the Matter of the Estate of Joseph Rawnsley, Deceased. Notice is hereby given to all persons whom it may concern: That Ralph Folsom, administrator of the estate of Joseph Rawnsley, de ceased, has filed his final account and report in the administration of the estate; that the County Judge, by order duly made and entered, has ap pointed Monday the 4th day of No vember, 1929, at the hour of ten o'clock in the forenoon as the time and the County Court House at Pen dleton. Oregon, as the place where all objections and exceptions to said final account and report will be heard and a settlement of the estate made. Dated this 4th day of October, 1929. RALPH FOLSOM, Administrator. Peterson and Lewis, Attorneys for Administrator. - 04N1 NOTICE OF FINAL ACCOUNT In the County Court of the State of Oregon for Umatilla County. In the Matter of the Estate of Clar ence Ogilvy, presumed to be dead. Notice is hereby given that the undersigned has filed her final account and report in the above entitled mat ter and that the above entitled Court has fixed Saturday, the 12th day of October, 1929, at the hour of 10:00 o'clock a. m. of said day, as the time, and the County Court room in the County Court House at Pendleton, Umatilla County, Oregon, as the place, for the hearing of said final account and report Objections to said final account and report, if any there be, should be filed on or before that date. Dated at Athena, Umatilla County, Oregon, this 13th day of September, 1929. MINNIE KRETZER, Administratrix of the Estate of Clarence Ogilvy, presumed to be dead. Watts and Prestbye, Athena, Ore gon, Attorneys for Estate. . S13011 ORIGINAL ESTIMATE AND ACCOUNTING SHEET UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 7 f V This original estimate is made in compliance with section 231-A of the school laws of 1921 and shows in parallel columns the unit costs of the several services, material and supplies for the three fiscal years pre ceding the current year, the detail expenditures for the last one of said three preceding fiscal years and the budget allowances and expenditures for the current year. ' EXPENDITURES ' Expenditures & budget Expen. for 8 fiscal years next pre-' for last school year ceeding the last school year ITEM Et. Expend'w ExpenaitDrec Budget allow Last year of scond year First Year Ensuing Year if, Detail unce in Detail 8 year period Yearly total! Yearly Totals PERSONAL SERVICE r - Superintendent .. $ 1,800.00 $ 2,100.00 $ 2,100.00 $ 2,000.00 $ 1,833.33 $ 1,833.33 Teachers 4,740.00 6,224.67 6,810.00 6,697.98 . 4,300.00 4,550.00 . Athletic Coach . : 350.00 350.00 Janitor 750.00 758.65 750.00 875.00 ; 643.75 625.00 Clerk ............. 100.00 99.70 100.00 81.80 100.00 75.00 Other Services 125.00 71.55 100.00 64.42 183.55 528.98 Total Personal services 7.865.00 9.254.57 9,210.00 9,719.20 7,060.63 7,612.31 MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES Furniture, desks, etc 200.00 35.02 j 200.00 608.80 205.64 349.34 Supplies, chalk, etc 35.00 496.70 35.00 468.39 357.11 190.57 Supplies, Misc 90.00 90.00 Library books 100.00 47.30 100.00 88.88 39.36 33.00 Flags 2.44 Playground equipment , 2.85 1.50 Janitor's supplies 40.00 40.28 25.00 9.74 8.99 Fuel 500.00 687.91 500.00 461.29 494.27 393.60 Light 150.00 152.22 150.00 135.90 120.92 103.02 Water 67.50 67.50 60.00 60.00 67.50 67.50 Postage, stationery and printings 100.00 110.18 110.00. 107.72 44.45 110.71 Total Material and supplies 1,282.50 1,637.11 1,270.00 1,943.57 1,329.25 1,260.67 MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS: Buildings and grounds.. 1,825.00 " 150.00 . 10.99 795.14 649.01 Total 1,825.00 150.00 10.99 795.14 649.01 INDEBTEDNESS: Warrants and interest 5,492.38 3,565.03 3,526.05 141.74 128.53 25.52 Total 5,492.38 3,565.03 3,526.05 141.74 128.53 25.52 INSURANCE: 58.90 Total 58.90 MISCELLANEOUS: Premium clerk's bond 62.50 62.50 62.50 50.00 50.00 . Telephone 30.00 23.42 30.00 23.35 29.01 29.42 Audit of clerk's books 6.00 . Total Misc. 9150 85.92 92X0 73.35 79.01 29.42 GRAND TOTAL $16,862.38 $14,542.63 $14,248.55 $11,888.85 $ 9,451.46 $ 9,576.93 I, W. C. Garfield, do hereby certify that the above estimate of expenditures for the year 1929-1930 was prepared by me and that the expenditures and budget allowance for the current year and the expenditures for the three fiscal years next preceding the current year as shown above have been compiled from the records in my charge and are true and correct copies thereof. , W. C. GARFIELD, District Clerk. NOTICE OF SCHOOL ELECTION TO INCREASE TAX MORE THAN SIX PER CENT OVER THAT OF THE PREVIOUS YEAR. Notice is hereby given to the legal voters of Union High School District No. 7 of Umatilla County, State of Oregon, that an election will be held in said district at the school house on the 21st day of October, 1929, at 2 o'clock in the afternoon, to vote on the question of increasing the amount of the tax levy in said District for the year 1929 by more than six per cent over the amount of such levy for the year immediately preceding. It is necessary to raise this ad ditional amount by special levy for the following reasons: To meet increased teachers salaries and take up outstanding warrants. Dated this 27th day of September, 1929. ARNOLD WOOD, Chairman Board of Directors. Attest: W. C. GARFIELD, District Clerk. Dr. W. Boyd Whyte CHIROPRACTOR Stangier Building, Phone 70S Pendleton, Oregon. 957 J RELIABLE WATCH REPAIRING Main St H. H. HILL Athena Why suffer with tired, aching feet? Regardless of their condition, I can help you , L M. M0REMEN Foot Correctionist 22 W. Main St Walla Walla The Gun Man I make a specialty of SPRAY-Painting Barns Houses Elevators Mills or anything that you might have to paint CALL me for an estimate J. P. I ii 404 Bellevue Phone 3017 Collect Walla Walla, Wash. NOTICE OF SCHOOL MEETING NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN to the legal voters of Union High School District No. 7 of Umatilla County, State of Oregon, that a SCHOOL MEETING of said district will be held at the School House, on the 21st day of October, 1929, at 2 o'clock in the afternoon for the purpose of dis cussing the budget hereinafter set out with the levying board, and to vote on the proposition of levying a special district tax. ' , The total amount of money needed by the said school district during the fiscal year beginning on June 30. 1929, and ending June 30, 1930, is estimated in the following budget and includes the amounts to be received from the county school fund, state school fund, elementary school fund, special district tax, and all other moneys of the district BUDGET ESTIMATED EXPENDITURES PERSONAL SERVICE: Salary per year Superintendent $ 1,800.00 Teachers i , 4,740.00 Athletic Coach ....... ...J ; 350.00 , Janitor 750.00 Clerk 100.00 Other services 125.00 Total $7,865.00 MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES: Furniture (desks, Btoves, curtains, etc.) $ 200.00 Supplies (chalk, erasers, etc.), $35.00 Library Books 100.00 Misc. Exp. $90.00 , 125.00 Janitor's supplies ... . 40,99 Fuel 600.00 Light ".."'.".... ' 150.00 Water - 67.50 Postage, stationery and printing 100.00 Total ; 1,5oJ.ou MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS: . ,0Knn Buildings and grounds 1,825.00 Total - 1,825.00 INDEBTEDNESS: Warrant, and interest thereon 5,792.38 . n Total - - 5,792.38 MISCELLANEOUS: . . Premium clerk's bond Telephone - 30.00 ( Audit of clerk's books 5.00 Total 97.50 Total estimated amount of money for all purposes during the year - $16,862.38 ESTIMATED RECEIPTS Estimate of probable unexpended balance at the end of current year. None Estimated amount to be received from all . other sources during the coming school year None Total entimated receints. not including proposed tax - None RECAPITULATION Total estimated expenses for the year $16,862.38 Total estimated receipts not including proposed tax ... None Balance, amount to be raised by district tax...- $16,862.38 The indebtedness of District No. 7 is as follows: Total bonded indebtedness. None Total warrant indebtedness...- $ 5,492.38 Total amount of other indebtedness.... None Total amount of all indebtedness $ 5,492.38 Dated this 27th day of September, 1929. Attest ' W. C. GARFIELD ARNOLD WOOD, Chairman, District Clerk. Board of Directors. Reduction In Electric Light Rates The following reduction in Electric light rates will be in effect on and after March 15, 1929: Residential Rates First 30 KWH hours used, per month....l0c per KWH Excess over 30 KWH used, per month....3c per KWH The above rates apply when bills are paid in full within 10 days from date of bill. Otherwise, the rate will be increased by 10 per cent on each item. Commercial Rates First 100 KWH used per month 10c per KWH Next 200. 7c per KWH Next 300 6c per KWH Next 400. .- . .......5c per KWH Next 1000 .- 4c per KWH Excess over 2000 f....... 3c per KWH The above rates apply when bills are paid in full within 10 days from date of bill. Otherwise, the rate will be increased by 10 per cent on each item. Preston-Shaffer Milling Company