ft" -J-- Entered at the Post Office at Athena, Oregon, as Second-Class Mail Matter VOLUME 47. American Marines Are Landed In Nicaragua ATHENA, UMATILLA COUNTY, OREGON, FRIDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 81, 1926 NUMBER 52 UVlrs. John M. Banister Passes Away Suddenly At Her Weston Home Mrs. John M. Banister died at iier tome in Weston early Friday morn' Prntortinn nf Prnnorftv anATB from neart t&r. resulting . - j . Lives of U. S. Citizens Causes Action. I TV Washington, D. C The state de partment announced that American marines and sailors had been landed "without incident" at Puerto Cabe- Zl'i: ia3;'..Nlcaragiuv to protect -American -..J!oreign lives and property. , A ntral eono "comprising the ter ritorr laying within rifle range of the " " mevi'ean and foreign properties" has been established. The landing was made, the an nouncement said, in answer to appeals for protection received from American citizens with interests in the Puerta Cabezas area. Dr. T. S. Vaca, representative of the Sacasa faction here, in a state ment, charged that the movement was 9 armed intervention by the Washing- ... ton government in the Nicaragua po litical struggle, undertaken during the holidays recess of congress to avoid a congressional investigation. The Nicaraguan situation . arises from a conflict between the govern ment of Persident Adolfo Diaz, recent ly recognised by the United States as constitutional, and fhat of Presi dent Sacasa, subsequently recognized by the Calles government ef Mexico, The Sacasa government statement issued by Dr. T. S. Vaca contradicted the official report from Admiral Lati mer that.tha bluejackets were landed from th9 warships Cleveland and Den ver to protect American lives and property with the assertion that "there ars np American lives or prop erty in danger at the gong gf fanding In Puerto Cabeza." it UNITED STATES HAS 22 MILLION GARS New York. N. Y. Motor vehicles in ne in t!)3 United States now exceed 22,000,000, or eti to every five per sons, it is shown by annual registra tion figures in the magazine Motor. Passenger and commercial cars to tal 2g,342,457, a gain over 1925 of 2, 254,000, or il-2 per cent-. While the gain is 2.7 per cent less than the gain of 1925 over 1924, this is due to the , fact that an unprecedently large num- - ber of vehicle were taken out of serv ice, the magazine says, Commercial vehicles now number , 2,878,781, a gain over the preceding year of 421,688, or 17.1 per cent. Pas senger automobiles numbered 19,465, 678, an increase of 1 831,793, or 10.3 percent, over the previous year. . New York state retains its leader- - . ship with 1,818,765, a gain of 193,000. It now has about half as many motor .vehicles as all the rest of the world, aside from the United States. ., California is still New York's clos 'e"3t rival with 1,614,479. Ohio is third with 1,507,500, Pennsylvania fourth witi 1,483,054, Illinois fifth with 1, 870,00q, Michigan sixth with 1,124,869 - and Te3 seventh, with ,063,600. Michigan and Texas are newcomers In the Pinion clasS: Nevada registered the lowest num . ber of cars with 23,033. Delaware was text lowest with 44,355, while Wyom ing was third from bottom With 60,000. om an attack of diabetes of several ars standing, at the age of 56 fears, 8 months and 12 days. Ap- l&rently in no worse than her ordm- fy condition would justify, xcept living a cold, Mrs. Banister retired ursday evening. Several hours er she awakened her husband, com- ined of pains, and about an hour rward pfld away. uneral services were held at Meth- st church, South in Weston, Tues- afternoen, ana were attended by alarge number of friends. Inter- t was made at Kees cemetery. rs. Banister, who was formerly Mis Adarene Lieuallen, lived all her lis in the Athena-Weston neighbor. hqd, and her splendid womanly at- trbutes endeared her to . everyone ar4 drew to her their lifelong friend ship Sha is survived by her husband fouj daughters and one son, as fol lows: Mrs. Ruth MeGonnel, of Wal la Walla; Mrs. Edna Fisk and Mrs. Rem Smith of Weston;. Mrs. Gladys McFadden . of Athena; Raymond Banister of Westcn. Also ten grand children survive, and five sisters, Mrs.: Perry and Mrs. McArthur of Portland; Mrs. Stine of Spokane; Mrs. Leonard of Waitsburg, and Mrs. Banister of Athena; two brothers, J. T. Lieuallen of Adams, and George Lieuallen of Athena- Installation of Officers Athena Circle No. 10 Neighbors ef Woodcraft will install the following officers January 4th for the ensuing term: Laura Gross, P. G. N.; Mary McKay, G. N.; Stella Keen, Advisor; Elvina Norris, Magician; Lola Payne, Clerk; Mae Douglas, Banker; Minnie DePeatt, Attendant; Lulu Prestbye, Captain of Guards; Celia Harden, Flag Bearer; Stella Kershaw, Inner Sentinel;' Jesse Shick, Outer Sen tinel; Edna Pinkerton, ' musician; Sarah, ffflss, Maria Pinkerton, Mary Sharp Managers; gllen Cannon, Cor respondent. All members are e quested to be present at this meet ing. Snowdrifts, Hinder Service Auto stage traffic was hindered by snowdrifts between Athena and Wes ton for several days. Removal of snow for a passageway for passen ger cars was not sufficient q permi the heavy gtges pass through. Stage service was maintained how-: ever, by, running a stage from each direction Bnd transfering. passengers on foot over the drifts which cou'd not be negotiated by the machines. The Union Pacific stage was taken off entirely and steam train substi tuted on the run between Pendleton and Walla Walla. Edflie Collins Back With Athletics. . Philadelphia, Pa. Eddie Collins, former manager of the Chicago White Sox, has returned to the Philadelphia Athlet!.C3. . Collins comes back to he Philadelphia club after a lapse of years, having been sold to the C'P-lca6 c,ub in December, ?24, for $50,009 v.hen Mack broke BP llis fam ous $100,000 infield. Colling was re leased frcm managerial duties at the clcse of the season. Italian Aviator Rises 18,168 Feet. Rome. Flying tb9 seaplane S-59, with a load of 1110 pounds, the Italian aviator Passaleva rose to an altitude of 18,168 at the Sectocalende air crcme, creating what is claimed to be a ntfw wprld record fop altitude with such a load, Emperor of Japan Is Dead. Tokio. Yoshihito, Japan's involid emperor, died in the early hours of this Christmas morning. Hirohito, his eldest son, who since November, 1321, had ruled the empire as regeDt, immediately , became .. Japan's 124th emperor. Walla Walla Merchant Dead Following damage by fire last week to the Hanger & Thompson store in Walla Walla, one of the members of the firm, H. G. Thompson, died Sun day morning, after about a week's illness from pneumonia. Mr. Thomp son was a leader in Walla Walla's civic and business activities. He had been a resident of Walla Walla for twenty years, . pqmuig to that city frcm Dayton, Washington. Christmas Saddened Christmas day was saddened for Mr. and Mrs. Charles Dickey, when they received word of the sudden death at Wawawai, Washington, of an old friend, Scymcre Blyton, who had planned to spend the day with them at their home in Athena. Mr. Blyton dropped dead of heart failure, at the age of 74 years. For thirty years he had made annual visits to Mr. and Mrs. Dicfcey. Jolly For Little Folks Henry Barrett possesses the only cutter and sleighbell outfit here abouts, and during the fine sleighing conditions he has fully utilized it to the entire satisfaction and joy of a large coterie of his little friends. Not only docs one see the cutter fully loaded with juvenile passengers, but a long string of handsleds bearing little tots are anchqred on behind. Found Him Pead Alone in the hills near her home west of Alma, Lane County, Mrs. Benjamin J. Watts, wife of a pion eer of that district, fohnd the body cf her husband at 10 o'clock Sunday night after a search started when he failed, to come home from work that evening. Cheap Power Seen In Orepn's Project Claims Made for Umatilla Plant Are Supported By Engineers. The Oregonian's Washington News Bureau says that the promise of low cost power held out to ; the Pacific Northwest by proponents of the Umatilla rapids dam and power de velopments which would provide wa ter for adjacent lands as well as electrical energy for industries in Oregon and -Washington, has been Verified by engineers of the reclama tion service in a report to commis sioner Mead, . - The calculations of the engineer, based on a nine-year development program for the Umatilla plant coupled with contemporaneous ex pansion of irrigation needs, indicate that from 30,000 to 300,000 horse power could be made available over such a period. Cost of construction of the whole development at Umatilla rapids is estimated by S, O, Harper, aasifdan engineer of the reclamation service at Denver, at $57,939,400, of which $41,360,000 would be for power de velopment, $4,586,000 for pumping canals and $11,993,400 for canals an J laterals. "The example is based on money for the entire irrigation and power development at Umatilla - rapids be ing obtained! at 4 per cent interest and indicates that a rate of two. mills a kilowatt hour . delivered at high ' voltage at the power plant would return the cost of the entire development in about 42 years," Mr. Harper reported. It should, how ever, be emphasized that this is true only-if the development proceeds, at the rate shown and if the power car be disposed of as fast as cjevelqped. The development of power as worlic ed out by Mr. Harper covers the period 1935 tq 1943, during which he believes the proposed Umatilla rapids plant might mqst feasibly fee extend ed to capacity. The division of pow er ranges from 61,800 horsepower in 1935, apportioned 30,860 for irriga tion purposes and 30,940 for commer cial sale, to 420,000 horsepower in 1943, of which 120,000 would be turned to irrigation purposes and 300,000 to industry. Joint Installation of Dolph Lodge No. 80 and f v McKenzie Chapter ' 1- One of the most pleasant and en joyable lodge events held at Athena in recent years, was the occasion of joint installation of officers for Dolph Lodge No. 80, A. F. .and A. M., and McKenzie Chapter, O. E. S., at Ma sonic Hall, Monday evening. The affair was attended by mem bers of the two orders, their families and invited guests. After the install iation , ceremonies- -were - concluded, the assemblage repaired to the lower floor of the Masonic building, where the room had beeft converted into a banquet hall, and everyone did ample justice to a fine supper. ' Ralph Cannon was installing officer for the Masons, with Samuel Pam brun serving as marshal. Mrs. W P. Littlejohn v installed the Chapter officers, assisted by Mrs. R. B. Mc Ewen as marshal. The occasion was made doubly in teresting for the program of the evening included numbers by the Jolly Joy-Maker's Orchestra; Miss Lois" Johnson, pianist; Mr. J. N. Scott, vocalist; Miss Juanita Wood ruff, reading, and numbers by Rol and Kretzer's male quartet. A. M. Elam, Pioneer, Dead A. M. Elam, resident of this counr ty since 1876, died at his home jn Milton Sunday, aged 88. Funeral services were held Wednesday, the Masons having charge. He leaves his widow and two daughters, Mrs.J. H. Piper and Miss Bertie Elam. New Ford Truck Claud Dickenson, Athena drayman has purchased a new Ford Truck to be used in the drayage business con ducted in Athena by Mr. Dickenson and Allie Bell. 1927 Optimism In Business Is Seen Conservative optimism is the key note of business forecasts for 1927 of the nation's leading bankers and business men. With two successive years of un usual prosperity just drawing to ft close , and stock an4 bqnd prices around the highest levels ever re corded, it is natural that predictions for the future should be attended with an unusual degree of caution, particularly by those , committed to the cycle theory of business. While a number of executives indicate that a slowing down in general business i3 likely, fundamental conditions gen erally are regarded as sound and no serious depression is looked for in any responsible quarter, Some concern is expressed over e huge volume of securities owned by banks, over the low price of com modities, particularly cotton, and lis Possible effect on the country's pur chasing power, over the apparent de cline in building construction. How ever, the ordinary harbingers of busi ness depression such as inflntel prices, high inventories and over-expanded credit ?re pbseflt. Complicating Factors Enter Site Selection The Board of Control Makes Second Visit to Eastern Oregon. Drumheller Weds George Drumheller of Walla Wal la, well Jcnown in Athena, was mar ried in the city Monday, to Miss Lil lian Rook, daughter of William Rook. Mr. and Mrs. Drumheller have gone to California to spend the winter. Orchestra In Demand The services of The Jolly Joy-Maker's Orchestra, Athena's dance music organization, is in demand this win ter. During the holidays the orches tra filled two engagements in Athena, and three at Pendleton. Yesterday the Board selected The Dalles as the place for the hospital. . . ' - - "Many complicating factors enter into the choice of a location, for a tuberculosis sanatorium," according to Jamieson Marshall, New York architect avA ' .v.ntorium advisor who is accompanying , ihe Oregon Boavd of Control on a second trip into East ern Oregon this week to study pro posed sites for the new tuberculosis hospital. "These factors have come to be re cognized through the combined ex perience of many sanatoria in the United States and other countries," said Marshall in presenting his pre-. limary report tq the Beard qf Con trol. "A particular site," says Marshall's report, "may have several advantages and yet be rendered utterly useless by the lack of one or two of these vital factors. For example, a s'te may have everything in the way cf water supply, sewage disposal facili ties, pure air, accessibility, etc., but the lay of the land may be such that the cost of preparing the site for the hospital building would be prohibit, ive, Or again, a, site may be easy to build upon and have every other ad vantage except that it is too far from a center of population, where the staff and employes of the hospit al could find recreation when off duty, and where medical consultants, would be available at short notice. "Some of the deciding factors in the choice of a location for a tuber culosis hospital are: Sufficient area of level or gently sloping ground, to provide for the buildings with plenty of space around them to prevent en croachment of other buildings, soil fertile for grass and shrubbery, pro tection from disagreeable winds, pleasant view, an abundant and pure water supply (about 35,000 gallons per day for a 100,bed hospital, to provide for all emergencies,) electri city for light and power, sewer con nections and available fuel supply at low cost.'' "As for climate and atmospheric conditions," Marshall's report con cludes. "Practically every locality in Eastern Oregon that is proposed as a site for the hospital, is suitable for the purpose. Pendleton Youth Killed In a Play Rifle Duel According Witnesses A duel, declared by companions of the two boys to have been in fun, ended fatally a short distance east of Pendleton, Tuesday, when James Lowary, 16-year-qld newsboy, was shot through the heart and killed bv Bob Moyer, 14-year-old .Pendleton boy. The Lowary youth and two com panions were rabbit hunting and met Moyer and five other boys. They talked for a short time and practiced at, shooting caps and hats thrown in to the air. The two groups parted and when Lowary and his companions were' about 250 yards from Moyer and his playmates, the Lowary boy was said to have fired his smaller caliber rifle at the boys. Moyer re turned the fire and three shots each were exchanged, Lowary was killed when he stooped to reload his gun. Moyer was held for questioning by the persecuting attorney, - Euried Marcus Whitman Oliver Oren Howell, who died at Lostine, Wallowa country, Sunday night, was a son of Wesley Howell, pioneer, who helped bury Marcus Whitman and other victims of the Indian massacre near Walla Walla, in 1847. Besides his wife and one sister, Mrs. B. W. J. Bates of Wal la Walla, he leaves a son, Harold of San Franciscq, r- - - - - " Signing Off k - . . . i 'STATION ONE-NINE-, , T Cfcv - , . . , wishing you A - xte' Vl Thos. Ranahan's Career Ends At Boise Idaho Thomas Ranahn died Monday and Boise lost one of its few remaining human links with its colorful past the past of the pony erpress stage coach, bullion to sustain a nation in civil war, ond all the foundings of new civilization in the west. Aged 84, old Tom Ranahan was the last survivor but one Henry Dunn of Blackfoot of the old Hola day stage express line. He was one of the small, scattered bands of men who as boys went through the Bee cher's island massacre in eastern Col orado, and survived a dozen equally desperate encounters with Indians in the '60s and '70s. , In 1860, on attaining his majority, young Tom entered the employ of Ben Holladay as an overland stage driver, continuing through countless experiences until 1866, when that line was sold to Wells Fargo & com pany. Part of this time he was a guard over the paymaster on the Denver section, and for at least two years served while Indian depreda tions were making the operation of the stage line hazardous in the ex treme. In 1868 Mr. Ranahan became an Indian scout. He was in General Forsyth's campaign in western Kan sas and eastern Colorado, and went almost unscathed through the cele brated battle of the Arickaree. From this he graduated into government scouting with Captain Graham and Colonel William Cody (Buffalo Bill) under General Carr. Ilermiston Packing Plant Hermiston has started a movement to secure a packing plant for that district to handle the increased egg production there. Hermiston is be coming the egg producing section of the Northwest. Recently a big poultry-raising plant was moved to Her miston from another part of the state, and it is estimated that the number of laying hens of the district may soon total 44,000, which will in sure shipment of a carload of eggs each week. Buys Drumheller Wheat Henry Collins of Pendleton, who estimates that 25 to 30 per cent of the Northwest wheat erop is still held by the grower, has purchased 125,000 bushels from George Drum heller, of Walla Walla. The grain is stored in Washington warehouses, and will bo exported, according to Mr. Collins. New Investigations Planned By Senate Alien Property and Foreign Oil Deals Are Subjects for Inquiry. Pendleton Youth Suicides Despondent because his love for a woman older than he was not requited William Ayres, aged 24, of Pendleton committed suicide on the streets of Pendleton by taking strychnine. Ha waii found near the woman's house, and died shortly ofter being removed to a hosnltal. Perfect Christmas Day With several inches of snow cover ing the ground and big flakes swirl ing about, temperature just right, Umatilla county residents enjoyed a perfect Christmas day. A minor ex ception may be noted, in that the highway contained drifted snow at some points, which retarded traffic. Skiing Attracts Many Skiing and coasting parties have spent several enjoyable evenings west of town on a hill near the Donn DiM. ley place. Large bonfires lend com- iori to participants in the sport, which furnishes thrills galore. Washington, D. C. Two new sen atorial investigations, each of which may rival the oil inquiries of 1923-24 in sensational ramifications, were in prospect as congress started its Christmas recess. Both cases hinge on foreign affairs, one dealing with oil and one with. alien property. The first inquiry, a resolution for which already has been adopted by the senate, has to do with oil in Mo sul, Asiatic Turkey, recognized by in ternational relations experts as one of the "danger spots" of the old world. The Inquiry, proposed by Senator King, democrat, Utah, will deal with reports that American oil interests, seeking concessions in the rich Mosul oil fields, influenced negotiations of the Lausanne treaty restoring diplo matic relations with Turkey and that the same oil interests which include the Standard Oil company, are leading the campaign for ratification of the treaty now pending in the senate. The second prospective investiga tion will go into charges by Senator Borah, republican, Idaho, of "waste, theft and fraud" in the handling of $550,000,000 of alien property seized during the war, A resolution order ing this inquiry will be Introduced by Senator King soon after congress meets January 3, the United Press was informed, and indications are that it will be adopted. Borah himself would sit at the head of the commlttea prying into the stor ies which have been bandied about Washington for year3 and which hava furnlBhod prcund3 for several court trials, Including that of Thomas Mil ler, former alien property custodian, and former Attorney General Daugh- eity in New Ycrk. UTHERf STAT FFER FRCM FL DS Memphis, Tcnn. Thousands were driven from their homes by flooda and property damage estimated intha hundreds of UlGiisauUa of dollars i: Tcnnesjoe, Arkantum, Mississippi and Kentucky. P-lvcrs and creeks in the throe states have run 'out of bounds, flood ing the lowlands, as a result of heavy rains. Four were known dead na a result of tho swollen livers, and otlierB di rectly from automobile accidents. Nashvillo, Tenn., with mora than CO blocka inundated and 250O people driven from their homes, was prob ubly tho most severely hit point in tho area affected by the floods. Tho E0 blcci-a in Nashvillo were in undated by tha backwater from the. Cumberland river, which runs "S" shaped through the city. Swollen streams in Mlsslaslppt had s?nt hundreds away from their homes. Damage to highways, livestock and crops there la expected to exceed 1QQ,M)0, RAILROADS CANNOT AGREE Problem or Klainalh Falls Extension Goes Back to Commission. St. Paul, Minn. An the result of the failure of the Groat. Northern and Northern Pacific lines to como to an agreement wiUi the Southern Pacific for use of the rails of the latter in the proposed extension of the Oregon Trunk lino southward to Klamath Falls, the northern lines nnd the Southern Pacilk; have boon Instructed by the Interstate commerce commls uion to filo tlielr Individual reports by January. 2. Thi:i mcar,3 that the problem, which has boon befura the heads of the two sydtEiiu for suaa time, will be back In the handa of llio Commls uion again. Kalph Hu'lil, i.K sid .nt of tho Great Northern, whi :i .. ith the Northern Pacific i;i join- oivicr of tho Oregon Trunk line, said, that tin Soutlier:i Pacific hnd failed to r.ccont terms o." fered f ir tha i;; ;' U the Scntliern I'.i cific line in ty pi-jpojod Klamath I'V,U extenxoa. A tort day:; q,:;o V.MHarn Slrou!o, rrcsident (.f u- Kr.itiie.-n I'ucilic, had unrou'ie-i! f f:e Or ?cn Trunk lia 3 had ru . ;) c: hi;; company to use Its ts... , :ii i.;.-.:.i::r; the c.UenBioa. 4