r mi 1 WW-, Entered at the Post Office at Athena, Oregon, as Second-Class Mail Matter VOLUME 47. ATHENA, UMATILLA QOUNTY, OREGON, FRIDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 26, 1926 NUMBER 47 L' SECRETARY MELLON FOR TAX REFUND Coolidge and Mellon Both Op posed to Any Permanent Revision of Taxes. Washington, D. C. The White House has put a damper on talk of a difference of opinion between Presi dent Coolidge and Secretary Mellon over tax reduction. ... The offV'al r. -' osman declared the chief executive and the treasury sec retary not only were as one in their advocacy of a refund in income taxes and in their -opposition to a perman- ent tax revision, but that the subject had been discussed between them be fore Mr. Coolidge surprised the coun try by announcing his position. Specifically the full , force of the administration was said to lie against the latest proposal to repeal the auto mobile tax. The president feels that with congress appropriating $90,000, 000 a year for roads the federal gov ernment has a right to levy against automobile users. Heretofore the demand for relief from the automobile tax has come largely from the democrats in con gress, but a republican member of the house,. Hudson of Michigan, has announced that he bad prepared a tax bill that would repeal the levy, cutting $75,000,000 from treasury re ceipts. He also proposes to reduce the corporation tax from the present 13 per cent to 10 per cent or lower. Filbusters promise to be in order at the coming short session of congress with the is8ibllity that an extra session of the new congress will be made necessary. Four subjects Muscle Shoals, rivers and harbors legislation, probi bition and the Lausanne treaty -furnish the vehicles for practically un limited debate and if efforts are made to force them through, several of the more important appropriation bills' are likely to be lost in the shuffle. Not only has opposition to the ad ministration plan for returning the treasury surplus to taxpayers through credit allowances on their payments next year been disclosed In republican circles, but democratic leaders have made considerable progress in prepar ing for a drive looking to enactment of permanent tax reduction instead of waiting, as Secretary Mellon advises, for a more complete demonstration of the law's operation. ATHENA HIGH SCHOOL PERSENTS ANNUAL PLAY J On Friday evening, December 3, the Athena high school will present the three-act comedy "A Family Mix." . The play is adapted from the stock company production of the same name. The cast, under the di rection of Miss Bateman, has been working hard the past six weeks and everything points to a finished pro duction. f "The Family Mix" is a rollicking comedy depicting the embarrassing situations ,pf .JWcJBobert Brown who has been for the past two years pro fessing himself a .married man . and the father of a family. Deacon Smith, the administrator of . the es tate of Bob's aunt, believing in Bob's veracity has been sending him an al lowance sufficient to take care of the needs of Robert's growing family. Complications arise when the Dea con pays Bob a visit and Bob is forc ed to find a wife and a family on short notice. ' Before the tangle is finally straightened out he finds him self the possessor of three wives and a half of dozen children til to the bewilderment of the poor Deacon The. horror of Miss Campson, th9 oUJ maid, and the trials of Jobson, the hired man, with a negro baby add some amusing incidents to the plot. The cast of characters is as follows: Ethel, Bob's sweetheart Edna DeFreec Sally, the maid and Jobson's wife ,,, Belle. Anderson Miss Campson, an old niai4 .......... LaVone Pittman Louisiana Johnson, a colored lady , Lucille Smith Robert Brown, the hero and center of "the Mix" Dorsey Kretzer Deacon Smith, administrator of the estate of Bob's Aunt Granville Cannon Jobson, the hired man..Cilfford Wood James the chauffeur............John Kirk AMERICAN LEGIONAIRES t MAY GO TO GERMANY FALL AND DOHENY OIL CASEJN TRIAL Washington, D. C -Trial of Amer ica's most famous criminal-political lawsuits the conspiracy case against Albert B. Fall, former secretary of the interior, and Edward L. Doheny, multi-millionaire oil baron finally got under way here Monday. i After nearly three , years of delay, during which the defendants have re sorted to every recourse that high . priced and able lawyers could Invoke from the intricate rules of pleadings in vogue in District of Columbia courts, the two central figures in the naval oil lease scandals of 1923 will face a judge and jury. Fall and Doheny, friends and fellow prospectors many years ago in South i west mining camps, ate charge with having conspired to defraud the goy ernment. . . . Fall, as secretary of the interior to President Harding's cabinet, is charg ed by the indictment with having fraudulently turned over to Doheny, through a conspiracy, leases, for oil lands in the 30,000-acre Elk Hills, California, naval oil reserve. Higher Institutions Exempt in Wash ' Ingtpn Fund, Olympla, Wash.Reversing an earl ier opinion. Assistant Attorney-Gea.-eral Anderson held in a letter opin ion to Mrs. Josephine Corliss Preston, superintendent of public instruction, that the teachers' retirement act ap plies only to employes of the common schools, and directed that any pay ments into the retirement fund made by instructors in the state university, state college and normal schools be returned to them. The act creating the fond declares ts provisions applicable to the "pub js schools,'' said Anderson, meaning common schools, gad added that the phrase "school district" was used throughout, indicating that the Iegis lative intent was to provide only fot teachers (a Uw lower grades. At least one Athena member of the American Legion is contemplat ing attending the international con vention of Legion Posts at Paris, next September. C. L. McFadden who served over seas, intends to go and will be accompanied by Mrs. McFad den. It is expected that they will be joined on the trip by Dr. and Mrs. Smith of Portland, who formerly re sided in Athena, American legionnaires, who attend the Paris" convention, next year, are going to find the road to Berlin easi er going than eight years ago. Word is received that American Legion vis itors will be permitted to travel in Germany at 25 per cent reduced fare and all frgntier formalities have been waived for the ''Yanks." DECORATED BY THE QUEEN Recounting the recent visit of Qeen Marie of Rumania in Spokane, the Colfax Gazette, tells of her inter est in a well known woman of this county, Mrs. Earl Dudley, now of Colfax. During the, late war, Mrs. Dudley served as a Red Cros3 nur3e in the country of the Queen, and at one time with other nurses, took tea with the royal lady. Mrs. Dudley was in Spckane during her visit and was recognized and received by her, the Queen recalling that she was among the nurses who were decorat ed by her for their services among her people. ASTORIA CRANBERRIES The Presg acknowledges receipt of a box f Astoria cranberries from the Dellmoor cranberry marshes, owned . by J. S. Dellinger, publisher of the Morning Astorian. The Dell moor cranberry marshes, located in the northwest corner ;. of the . state, can be designated as one of the show places cf Oregon. There are 49 acres planted to the red berries, 30 acres of which are now in full bearing. . " COUNTY AGENT HERE Walter Holt, the new county agent was in Athena Wednesday, where he spent the day in making the ac quaintance of farmers here. Mr. Holt delivered an address before the Kiwanis club at Walla Walla at noon, returning to Athena, afterward. SELL TELEPHONE SYSTEM Mr. and Mrs. E. E. Goff of New berg, are in Athens-., visiting at the home of their daughter, Mrs. R. B. McEwen. Mr. Goff recently sold his interests in the local telephone sys tem at Newberg. His services as manager of the system have been re tained by the new company. Limited Jumps Rails i Wreck; Kills Fireman Another train wreck was added, to the list that have occured in the vi cinity of Cayuse station on the Uma tilla river, when the Union Paciiis Continental Limited, No. 26, west bound, crashed into a boulder that had rolled from a cliff to the track, shortly after midnight, Monday. ' , When the speeding engine's pilot struck the obstruction, the tender and engine buckled, . catching Fire man R.A. Rettig of La Grande, in the gangway, and,- crushed him, to death instantly. Engineer J. H. Snod grass was thrown through the wind ow of the cab and escaped with' 3 mere scratch on the thumb. The rock rolled on the track at a point a half mile east of Cayuse, near the spot where several yeais ago the Overland ... Limited, No. 18, with Fred Schilke at the throttle, was wrecked when the big locomotive struck its nose in a bank when a small tressel weakened by rains, sunk beneath the weight of the 'ma chine, - seriously injuring Schilke, killing hi? fireman and a tramp who was riding the front end of the tram. Engineer Snodgrass says' the Linb ited was entering a 400-foot straight away, and he had a clear track ahead, when suddenly from a cliff above, the rock rolled in front of his engine. He barely had time to apply the brakes when the pilot struck. The train was saved from going over a 40-foot embankment into the river, when fortunately the big engine careened into the bank. The tender buckled ever toward the river, the baggage car following it, and th smoker also was derailed. The re maining coaches kept to the rails, and the only reason for the pass engers knowing of the wreck was a series of violent jerks expenienced in the sudden halt of the train. Withii an hour wrecking crews were at the scene. , Engine and tend der were separated after the baggage car had been lifted over by huge cranes, and the body of Fireman Ret tig was released. SOME CORN YIELD What is undoubtedly the highest corn yield in Walla Walla county this year was produced by M. M. Williams, Lowden, Washington, pior neer corn and pilfalfa grower. A quarter of an acre, measured, harvested and weighed under the supervision of County , Agent A." W, Kasten, produced 1,775 pounds of ear corn, or 101 3-7 bushels per acre. O. A. C. DEFEATS OREGON , ' . IN MUD WALLOW, 16 TO 0 . The O. A. C. Orangemen smothered Oregon in a desperately fought game Saturday at Corvallis, 16 to 0. The game was played on a field that was little else than a mud wallow, but it was a real game, and "Pete" McFad den, who witnessed it, has been wear ing an O. A. C. smile that won't rub off, since his return home. For the first time since Oregon and the Oregon Aggies have met in their annual game extending over a period of 32 years, the Corvallis institution was able to win on its own lot from the , Webf ooters. The final score was 1(5 to 0, with the Orangemen having all the best of the argument through most of the second half. Three block ed punts, an intercepted pass which was, turned into a touchdown, and a beautiful place kick from the 25-yard line by Schulmerick, were largely re sponsible for the Aggie scores. . ' , Immediately after ..the game, the Aggie players, accompanied by the coaching staff, led by. Head Coach Schissler, left Corvallis for Milwau kee to meet Marquette Thanksgiving day.. . On their, return trip the Corval lis party will take in the Army-Navy game at Chicago. The .prangemen have wound up, their most successful conference sea son since 1907, when they won the championship. . - J . . i RAY BARTLEY, PENDLETON . ;; , ;' TRAPPER DIES ON LINE Ray Bajr'tleyS, Of Pendleton, suc cumbed, td hardship and exhaustion en his. trap line:, near Bone Springs in the Blue Mountains, Monday even ing of last week Bartley, in eonu pany with his trapping .partner Ar. chie ; McCampbeU." f was" '' returning from Salmon river to, the main camp, when he .collapsed .on the trail. and expired. The body was brought down from the . mountains to , Weston, Thursday, from, where it' was taken to Pendleton for burial. ; .'. Bartley was trapping with, Archie McCampbell in the Blue -riicirntains, The weather was intensely cold .and snow was two feet deep. . It is thought that Bartley died of expos ure or heart disease. His parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Bartley, two sis ters and two brothers survive, and reside at Pendleton. , . CAN BE TAKEN J Automobiles being purchased on the installment plan, with title re maining in the motor company, were held by the supreme court to bo sub ject to forfeiture by the government when Vsed in the illegal . transporta tion of intoxicating liquor. The de cision was in a case from Alilbama. A somewhat similar proceeding has come up from Washington state. ' BEN HILL VICTOR Mayor . Ben F, Hill of Wal la Walla ' .topped .his twq op ponents : by a wide margin In. the city primary, - election Tuesday, W. E. McCroskey being second and E. J. Cantcnwine, third. This means that Hill and" McCroskey will go on the final ballot December 6, when the city's next mayor will be selected. ATHENA TIJRKEY SHOOT Athena scatter-gun .enthusiasts held, a little ' turkey shoot over the Athena traps Wednesday afternoon. Henry Collins, Guy Matlock and John Ilamley of the Pendleton gun club came ur and shot with the local shooters. McNary Plans A New Bill For Agriculture A simplified McNary-Haugen farm relief bill will be introduced on the opening day of congress by Senator McNary, Republican, Oregon, and pressed for a final vote. In making this announcement, the Oregon senator, who will be confirm ed as chairman of the senate agri cultural committee, when congress meets, declared the same principle of the old bill was retained, but the ad ministrative machinery would be sim plified. ' He pred.M.I' measure ' .would draw more suppoit.at the short ses sion than ever before, as the farm-, ers of the west and south, were de manding relief from low farm prices. As chairman ef the agricultural com mittee, he will be in a position to hold the measure more forcibly be fore the senate. Although he will not complete the draft of the measure until after he has conferred with heads of the leading farm organizations, Senator McNary has decided o ask for an appropriation of $250,000,000 to set up expert machinery to sell surplus crops, under' the management of a board to be appointed by the presi dent, from the 12 federal land bank districts. The government would not stand to lose anything under this plan, he said, as the sum would be paid back out of an equalization fee assessed against the producers. The president would have a free hand in naming the board, the mem bers of which would devote their whole time to the business at a sal ary of $10,000 a year. Senator McNary has received as surances of the support of . other members of the senate and house in his demand for farm relief legisla tion at the coming session,. FOREST SERVICE FILMS . Representatives of ; the United States Forestry Service and the Ore gon State Forestry Service, showed a film of moving pictures and a set of colored slides, to the members of the school at 2:30 last Friday. These pictures showed Pacific northwest scenery, wild life, mountains, streams and lakes. The purpose of showing these pictures was to create a better knowledge of Oregon's natural re sources and to develop a need of con servation through fire prevention. OREGON LETTER MEN Beryl Hcdgen, of Athena, will re ceive his second letter in football at the close of the season, according to an announcement made by Virgil Earl, director of athletics. Twenty three letters will be awarded this year, the largest number in this sport given by the University at any one time, In order to win a letter in football a man must either play one straight half in a conference game or must play in three differ ent halves for a total of thirty minutes. c Thanksgiving nit ! WmfWmmt0&Mmm MRS. LOUISA WAGNER CALLED BY DEATH HERE MONDAY Mrs. Louisa Wagner, widow of the late Andrew J. Wagner, died at her home in Athena, Monday, after a serious illness of several weeks dura tion. Funeral services were held at the home Wednesday afternoon, in terment taking place in Athena ceme tery. Mrs. Wagner was a pioneer of the Athena vicinage, having come to the farm home north cf the city in 1875. ; Louisa A. Morgan was born June 5, 1850. At Hedrick, Ipwa, December 22,' 1870, she was united in marriage to Andrew J., Wagner, who preceded her to the grave February, 4, 1911. They, crossed the plains in 1875, set tling on the homestead where she spent the remainder of her life, with exception of the last few years. She is survived by the following children: Mrs. Thomas Ervin, Port land; Mrs. Adam Raymond, Fresno, California; Mrs. Jake Creighton, Col fax, Washington; Mrs. William Bush, Mrs. Frank Sanders and Mr. Ace Wagner of Athena. She also leaves eight grandchildren and three great grandchildren. NEW OREGON LAND FINDS HOMES FOR SETTLEMENT Progress is bringing new blood to Oregon's farm lands is marked by the annual report of the land settle ment department of the state and Portland chambers of commerce, di rected by W. G. Ide, which shows that during the fiscal year ending Septem ber 30, 009 families have been loca ted on farms in various parts of the state, and that the money invested by these newcomers totals $2,999,718. The program of the land settlement department has been in operation for the past three and one-half years, during which time 2,228 families have been, placed on Oregon farms di rectly through the efforts of the de partment. According to Mr. Ide, the initial capital investment of this body of settlers is $8,697,440. - - In the work of securing the propel growth and development of Oregon by getting its farm lands occupied and used, the cooperation of realtors and commercial clubs in the various counties of the state is proving a great factor. That every section of Oregon is organized for action to make this work effective is shown by a portion of t.he annual report which shows 28 counties accounting for the distribution of these homeseekers. THE REBAKA1I CONVENTION The district convention of the Re bekahs, held at I. O. O. F.-K of P. Hall in Athena Tuesday forenoon, af ternoon and evening of this week, was attended by over 100 visiting members and delegates. The busi ness session vas held in the forenoon and afternoon, and in the evening initiatory degrees were conferred on two candidates by the Pendleton de gree team. . Grand lodge officers, President Dora Sexton of The Dalles, and Vice-President Etta Sanderson of Freewater, attended the convention The banquet was held at the Christ ian church, SEASON'S FIRST SNOW The first snow ef the season whit ened the ground Friday, when an inch fell in the valley and several inches in the foothill districts. It is reported that in the Toll Gate vicin ity, at the summit of the Blues, over two foot of snow has fallen. Ordi narily, the amount of snow now in 1 he mountains presages a normal depth of several feet before the winter is over, which will insure moisture for the water sheds during spring and summer months. PIONEER WOMAN DEAD Mrs. J. E. Arkell, pioneer Pendle ton woman, died at the family home in that city, Sunday evening, at the age of 68 years. She had lived in Pendleton for more than 36 ymrs and is survived by her husband nnd four children. FOG DOWNS AIR MAIL Leon Cuddeback, pilot of a Pasco bound mail plane, became bewildered in a heavy fog Monday forenoon and made a forced landing at Walla Wal la. He completely lost his bearings. The mail was dispatched to Pasco by rail. C. F. KENNEDY DEAD Charles Franklin Kennedy, a resi dent of Umatilla county f.ince died at Pcndletcn, last Friday. He was a well known resident of Pendle ton, and is survived by his wife und four children. ANDREWS FP.OPOSES WHISRU1M0LY Big Corporation to Manufacture Medicinal Liquor is Suggested, Washington, D. C Immediate crea tion of a private corporation to manu facture medicinal whisky and to tnke over all existing supplies of this liquor, will be asked of congress by General Lincoln C. Andrews, in charge of prohibition enforcement. Ho Said it was imperative that the corporation immediately set about the distilling of whisky lest the present supply of about 15,000,000 gallons be exhausted at tho end of five years, which ; time, he estimated, will be necessary for tho new stock to age. Secretary Mellon, who joined Presi dent Coolidge in vetoing a previous proposal that the government take over the supplies of modicinal liquor, has indorsed the new plan. While the law now authorizes the internal revenue bureau to make pro vision for replenishment of the medi cinal stock, Andrews asserted that "no thoughtful citizen would want to place upon a government official the em barrassing responsibility of deciding what whisky distilleries shall ba authorized to manufacture 3,000,000 gallons of whisky and to require him to undertake to supervise the manu facture. "The one best practical solution to remedy all these conditions, seems to be that congress shall by enactment set up a private corporation which will be, in fact, a beneficlent mono, poly. MILWAUKEE BO PUT UP SALE Butte, Mont. After months o liti gatiou, which followed its receiver ship, the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul railway was upon the block Mon. day for sale to tho liirchpst bidder. Only one bid totaling 5140,000,000, was niado at the public sab. The bid was made by rej resontalives o the reorganization committee and will be submitted to the federal court in Chi cago on December 13 for approval. The Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul railroad, reputed to bo one. of the most progressive in the country be cause of its firt electrified line through tho Rocky mountains, went into bankruptcy March 18, 1925. The crisis in tho road's financial affairs came after the raid built its trans continental line, went through the dis organizing war period, spent huga suiub in electrification and then faced decreasing revenues because of Pana. ma canal competition. The now reorganization plan pro posed by the Kuhn-Locb-N'ational City combination calls for u readjustment jjf tho road's whole financial structure, which bankers claim will effect the complete financial rehabilitation of tho road. FOREST FIRE COST $621,735 Reports Show Los3 of 225,000,000 Board Feet of OreQon Timber. Salem, Or. Approximately 225,000, 000 board feet of merchantable timbei under the jurisdiction of the state forestry department was destroyed by fire during tho past season, according to a report proparcd by tho staU forester. The report showed that the losses in tho yellow pino region of eastern Oregon were heavier during the pasl season than for many years. This was due to continued dry weather, ab normal low humidity and high winds. Of the total net Ions of timber report ed during the seasun 60 per cent ol the destruction wua in eastern Oi Ron. . Cuba Begins Wor k on Maine Memorial Havana, Cuba. 10 nnsti uction ol the monument c-rected by Cuba to the memory of the Ann i i an.) Killed in the explosion U tbc Iiattbship Maine hai bocn started. The monument was wrecked during the hurricane which struck Havana, October 20. N. P. Official Dies In Wreck. Lake Park, Minn. Dan C. Potti bono f St. l'anl, tfriioral baggage atfint of tli'.: Northern Pacific railway, wim killed here when n passengei train crashed into tho rear etij of an ether train. 1 I J W.