8be Mtm xm INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPEK F. B. BOYD. Owner and Publisher Subscription Ratea. One copy, one year $2.00 One copy, six months $1.00 One copy, three months 75 Athena, Oregon June 25 1920 THE TREND OF FASCISM Reviewing the career of Premier Mussolini in Italy, and to what it is leading, a London correspondent con cludes a long article with the follow ing warning: "Thus Fascism, even thouph it may not immediately lead to war, is in compatible with lasting international peace or that ideal of permanently outlawing war which has gripped so many people during the last few years. But the answer is clearly not to drift along as we are today and as we did before the Great war. It is to meet fairly the claims Italy can put forward on the grounds ol population, but also to make it clear that any attempt to put the new Prussianism into practical effect will meet with the same uncompromising resistance as it met in 1914. "From either point of view the con clusion is the same. It is that the problem can only be dealt with by the nations collectively. Only so can they find Italy that legitimate place in the colonial sun to which she may be entitled. Only, so can they make clear to her that the lure of militarism now being waved before her can do nothing other than lead her to the same end toward which it led Germany. "There is little doubt that the pro gressive peoples, in their reaction from the war and their pursuit of wealth and pleasure, have largely forgotten a lesson which sesmcd so clear during the Great War, tha les son that nothing short of effective international organization for peace can prevent recurring world war. They have been content to drift, with the inevitable result that militarism has already made considerable head way in re-establishing its hold on mankind. " 'Eternal vigilance is the price of liberty.' Wars never originate sud denly. To those who have been asleep they may seem to come like a thief in the night. But the seeds of war are planted long before they blossom, and they come to maturity slowly. Those seeds have been planted in Bolshevist Russia and in Fascist Italy. Unless the rest of the world organizes in time to insist that justice, freedom and peace shall be given to all, they will eventuate in war as certainly as similar seeds of war, planted in Tsarist Russia and I'russian Germany, eventuated in war." o RAILWAY ECONOMY With the Southern Pacific as well ns other railway companies, rigid ec onomy is enforced and practiced in all departments of operation and management. In 1925 the company received an average revenue of 1.382 cents for Imuling a ton of freight one mile, "therefore, a ton of freight must be hauled approximately 2.2 miles to produce gross revenue sufficient to purchase three cents worth of pins. That, however, is only half the story. As operating expenses alone use up roughly 71 per cent of the gross revenue, the railroad must haul a ton of freight approximately 7 and one half miles, before it can go into the market and purchase the paper of pins. Out of the remaining 29 per cent has to come overhead and taxes. "The price of pins," said Mr. Dy er, "illustrates the amazing import ance of little things in railroading. By having pins made of steel instead of the usual brass, we were nble to save more than $1,500 a year. "Hundreds of little economies such ns reusing old twine from incoming packages, making baggage mats out of worn-out air hose and utilizing old locomotive boiler tubs for .telephone conduit effect savings of tons of thousands of dollars annually. These standards of rigid economy, extend ing into every phase of railroad op eration and administration, are large ly responsible for the fact that rail roads still are able to show small profits instead of deficits." o The state market agent calls at tention to the fact that these arc the days of various and conflicting crop estimate reports, sent out to flirt with market prices, and we read of i bumper crops, of failures, depending on the source of the reports. But do we ever read of estimates of produc tion of manufactured products, of shoes, clothing or any standard ne cessity articles? The heads of in dustrial concerns run their own bui nejs and the government doenn't :u:iid out nny bulletins concerning their output. If they over produce the information is not given to the world, and if a surplus has to be sold cheaply abroad the foreign prices does not fix the home price. But with cotton, wheat and other ag ricultural staples, the. pYlcs at fcptoe is determined by a few big men in London what they will pay there will be the market price here. Farm ers are asking what the manufact urers get, and it would seem that congress should give them the same BAPTISTS AT IIERMISTON A party of Athena people motored to Hermiston Sunday afternoon to attend the Baptist Young Peoples Union district rally. A most inter esting program was presented and protection. Any industry that has those present felt well repaid for the trip. The party going from here in cluded; Mrs. Bollinger, Mrs. F. L. Pittman, Kohler and Reeve Betts, Margaret and Dorothy Lee, Darwin Phillips, Ted Walden, Granville Can non, Frank Williams, Juanita Wood ruff and Belle Anderson. to sell its products at the prices ol lower-standard Europe and yet has to produce them under the high Am erican standard, that industry is certain to fail after a matter of tinv o- i From a British Columbia paper we learn that success has attended ef forts made to induce Mexican millers to purchase a portion of the wheat they need from Canada. During 1925 shipments were made through New York brokers and later direct from Canadian exporters through New York. Now shipments are being made through Vancouver via Pana ma Canal to Vera Cruz and Tampico. This is a new market for Canadian wheat and promises to be an increas ing one. In the eleven months end ed February, 1926, Mexico took 110, 068 bushels of Canadian wheat, this being more than double the quantity taken in the same period ending Feb ruary, 1924. o Who knows but that in the old con vention days the Mellons and other machine politicians of Pennsylvania paid more than a paltry million and a half to get themselves and their henchmen into office. Even so, the same election methods may be em ployed now and investigation proves that they are but the provisions of the primary law result in bringing the rascally useages of the dishonest politician into the light of publicity, with possible prosecution awaiting them. o One of the best cartoons we have seen in many a day is by Thomas in the Detroit News and reprinted in the Oregon Journal. Uncle Sam is depicted as the Judge of the bench, He asks the big Pennsylvania politi cal boss in court, "Why did you spend all that money?" The boss re plies: "It's all the fault of the pri mary system I used to buy a con vention for next to nothin'." Master of the Rolls Once Not Empty Title In the days before printing, the old records were always written In a form which niuile them literally a roll, says the Dearborn Independent. One sheet of parchment was used and the next one was sewed to Its bottom edge, and the process repeated until a document might consist of a hundred or more sheets, or skins, ns they were then called, all sewed together In one long strip. A piece of wood was then fast ened to either end in the manner of a modern map and the strip rolled up from the bottom Into a great roll or bundle. The render began at the top, slowly unrolling one end as one rolled up the other end on another stick. From this form rolls came to stand for manuscripts, particularly official manuscripts or court records. The keeper or master of the rolls was then the high olllcer who kept the records of the English courts of Justice. To day the president of the chancery di vision of the lilsh court of Justice in England, ranking next to the lord chief Justice of England, Is called the master of the rolls. Originally the master of the rolls had the custody of the rec ords, but In the course of time this charge became merely nominal. President Signs Good Roads Bill. Washington, 1). C President Cool idgo signed the federal good roads bill under which the federal government appropriates $75,000,000 to aid the states in highway construction during the next three years. "Ma" Sunday uoes to nou.-.-. Staunton. Vn. -Suffering a recur rence of a stomach I rouble of loan duration, "Ma" Sunday, wife of the evangelist, loft Staunton for the Mayo brothers'' hospital at Rochester, Minn., where she will undergo an examina tion. Dancing to Paradise It Is the belief of the Ponnpeans, a tribe of South Sea Islanders, that un less you are a good dancer you will never go to heaven I According to their creed, every soul passing to the "Great Beyond" Is obliged to cross a bridge guarded by demoniacal watchmen waiting to pounce upon him and draw hltn down to the lower regions. If, however, the soul Is able to dance across the bridge the watchmen will be so engrossed In studying the movements that they will forget their duty and, before they have time to realize It, the soul will slip past them Into paradise 1 ALLEN BELL DRAYMAN Phone 24 Transfer and Express Prompt Service Dealer in ICE DIED SUDDENLY Mrs. Edith Pearson, aged 67, who for 'many years had made her home in. Echo, dropped dead at the home of Mrs. Elizabeth McGinnis at Pendleton. Mrs.- Pearson was calling at the McGinnis home and had just seated herself in a chair when her death occured. Heart disease is thought to have been the cause. WILLIAM McBRIDE HERE W. M. McBride of Portland, pas sed through Athena, the fore part of the week on his way to Walla Walla, where he was called by the critical subject to a certain mortgage there on in the sum of $18,500.00 to The Prudential Insurance Company of America, dated January 19th, 1924, payable on or before 10 years, in an nual installments as follows, to-wit:-beginning on the 1st day of February 1927, and on the same day in each year thereafter $550.00, and the bal ance of said principal sum payable on the 1st day of February, 1934, with interest at the rate of 5 per cent per annum, payable annually. We will receive bids upon said des cribed property at the law office of Watts & Prestbye at Athena, Ore gon, up until 10:00 o'clock A. M. Sat urday. July 3rd, 1926, at which time we will dispose of said property to the highest bidder. Dated this 4th day of June, 1926 J. V. BELL CATHERINE BELL Administrators with the will an nexed of the Estate of John Bell, De ceased. J4J2 1 i' ii P. el ! NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT In the matter of the Estate of W R. Taylor, Deceased. Notice is hereby given that the un dersigned have filed their final ac count as administrators of the Estate of W. R. Tavlor Deceased, in the County Court of the State of Oregon for the County of Umatilla, and that Saturday, the 10th day of July 1926 at the hour of 10 o'clock A. M. of the said day, at the County Court illness nf his Hane-hter. Mrs. Edith Lumsden, who was recently operated ?omITi" Curt ,Houe ,in P.enle on at a hospital in Walla Walla. SCOTT'S WHEAT J. N. Scott brought some sample heads of wheat to town Wednesday from his farm west of Athena. Of the Federation variety, in common with other fields in this vicinity, the prospect was "good to look at." Mrs. W. T. Purcell of Weston last week received a very substantial prize in the way of a check which was given in a contest recenty con cluded. NOTICE OF ANNUAL SCHOOL MEETING Notice is hereby given to the legal voters of Union High School District No. 7 of Umatilla County, State of Oregon that the Annual School Meet ing of said District will be held at the school house; from 2:00 o'clock p. m. to 7 o'clock p. m. on the fourth Monday of June, being the 28th day of June, A. D. 1926. This meeting is called for the pur pose of electing one director and the transaction of business usual at 3uch meeting. Dated this 17th day of June, 1926. LAWRENCE R. PINKERTON Chairman Board of Directors. Attest: ERNEST A. ZERBA J18J25 District Clerk, ton, Umatilla County, State of Ore gon, has been hxed by the said Court as the time and place for the final hearing and settlement of said ac count. All persons interested are hereby notihed to appear at such time in said Court and file any objections as they may have to such account or any part thereof. NELLIE TAYLOR SHELDON D. TAYLOR Administrators of the Estate of W. K. laylor, Deceased. R. I. Keater, Attorney for Admin istrators. Address Pendleton, Oregon. CLASSIFIED For Sale Thoroughbred Poland China male pigs. A. A. Mclntyre, Athena. Phone 25F15. Will trade Phonograph for Piano. Pendleton Music House, Pendleton, Oregon. For Sale Work horses and mules. Ralph Dowd, Weston, phone 14F14. Radio Set to trade for Piano. Pen dleton Music House, Pendleton, Oregon. NOTICE OF FINAL ACCOUNT In the County Court of the State of Oregon for Umatilla County. In the Matter of the Estate of Maty E. Schrimpf, Deceased. Notice is hereby given that the un dersigned have filed their final ac count and report in the above entitled matter and that the above entitled Court has fixed Saturday, the 17th day of July 1926, at the hour of 10 o'clock a. m. of said day as the time and the County Court room of the County Court house of Pendleton, Umatilla County, Oregon, as the place for hearing said account and report. Objections to said final ac count and report should be filed on or before said date. Dated at Athena, Oregon, this 12th day of June, 1926. E. C. SCHRIMPF B. B. RICHARDS J18J16 ' Administrators NOTICE OF SALE OF REAL PROPERTY In the County Court of the State of Oregon for Umatilla County. In the Matter of the Estate of John Bell, Deceased. Notice is hereby given that under and pursuant to an order made and entered in the above entitled matter by the above entitled Court on the ord day of February, 1926, we J. V. Bell and Catherine Bell, Administra tors with the will annexed of the es tate of John Bell, deceased, will pro ceed to sell to the highest bidder for cash in hand all of the right, title, interest and estate of John Bell, de ceased in and to the following des cribed realty, to wit:- The SEV4 of Sec. 33 and the SWV of Sec. 34, Tp. 5 N. R. 34 EWM, Umatilla County, Oregon. The estate herein is the owner in fee simple of said described realty, For Sale Span of 5-year-old geld ings, well broke. Ralph Allen, Athe na. Phone 24F11. For Sale Small phonograph and oil stove. Mrs. Andy Rothrock, Athena. Joe Clemmons has Rhode Island Red friers for sale at 30c per pound, live weight. Will dress them on request. For Sale or Trade Four horses, harness and wagon for sale, or will trade for good milk cows. Sterling Parris, Athena, phone 24F22. Messenger Service Bobbie Lee, messenger and errand boy. Phon? 375. Marcelling Expert Marcelling and all lines of beauty work. Miss Chap peile, Weston, Oregon. Call 292 for appointment. Marcelling Miss May-"tanning. Phone 582. Athena. Piano sacrificed for quick sale; a beauty and a chance to save some real money. Terms are easy at $10 monthly. For particulars write to the Pendleton Music House. J. L. Harman BlacksmithiDg Oxy-Acetylene Welding, Delivery and Truck Bodies Manufactured Main Street Athena, Oregon :,YScript Porm 1 .. Butter Wrappers THE ATHENA MARKET 7 web! We carry the best Meat That Money Buys Kippered Salmon, all Kinds of Salt Fish. Fresh TPluVl Oirctofc fVoVic florvio Tri"onf in Cooonn k'-.-iij VjO VJAHVO) ViiUlllO, JiViaUb Ul USU3Vil. A. W. LOGSDON Main Street Athena, Oregon. "North Coast ; Limited" With the finest Observation-Club cars ever built shower baths, barber, valet and maid services, card rooms, luxurious drawing room with oyer.'! stuffed furniture, soft pleasing tones. . Leaves Pacific Coast Cities every morning ': Extra Comfort No Extra Fare Atlantic Express Another Northern Pacific train with! exceptional features for your comfort leaves Pacific Coast cities each evening. ; rAsk about these two fine trains East (102) F. B. .Wood, Agt, Athena, Ore. Northern Pacific Railway 3E Claud Dickenson Phone 452, Athena, Oregon Auto Truck Dray City and Couniiy HAULING Always at Your Service DR. S. F. SHARP PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Athena, Oregon DR. W. G. COWAN PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Athena, Oregon ingham Springs Dolph Thompson, Manager The week-end Recreation Resort for Athena and vicinity. Good Hotels and cabin accommodations at reasonable rates. Swimming and fishing, picnics etc. Dances every Saturday night Real state Insurance Farm Loans Cheap Money B. B RICHARDS, Athena Jensens Blacksmith Shop Horseshoeing Prices Reasonable Tharp Bros, old stand, Athena Oreg. DRS. A. D. & R. A. FRENCH OPTOMETRISTS French Optical Parlors 15 E. Main St Phone 653 WALLA WALLA, WASH. m m m m m mv. m srx m m m m m The Athena Hotel J. E. FROOME. PROP. Courteous Treatment, Clean Beds Good Meals Tourists Made Welcome Qjlnnouncinq jr0 Friidaire frmiYiilo.f-o. with Cnhinoi: J i f.o.b. Daijton.,0. H. J. Cunningham, Dealer, Pendleton, Oregon aiiiiiiiiiiiucB Eat at the ATHENA RESTAURANT Lunch and Meals Served at all Hours. You can buy Golden Crust Bread Here. . .. , .. .. . , T.C.Baker TO!!::iii;iiiiiiai!3KL'sgiCTEg;;M !EL7.ira!rii!iffl!;iiiti3iiaiiBiiiir M 1 ESTABLISHED 1865 Special Attention hren to Home Patrons Corner Main and Third Athena, Oregon Preston-Shaffer Milling Co. AMERICAN BEAUTY FLOUR is made in Athena, b ' Athena labor, to one ol the very best equipped mills in the Northwest, of the best selected Bluestem wheat grown anywhere. Patronize home industry. Your grocer sells the famous American Beauty Flour Merchant Millers & Grain Buyers I Athena, Oregon. Waitsburg, Wash Mil in nm immimiinin f