Advertising The olthena Press circulates in the homes of readers who reside in the heart of the Great Umatilla Wheat Belt, and they have money to spend Subscription Rates One Copy, one year, $1.50; for six months, 75c; for three months, 50c; payable in advance, and subscrip tions are solicited on no other basis Entered at the Post Office at Athena, Oreaoti, as Second-Class Mail Matter VOLUME XXX. ATHENA. UMATILLA COUNTY. OREGON. FRIDAY. AUGUST 9. 1918. NUMBER 32 ,, TO ICTTCDO CDfiM flllD ill 1 1 una rnuiTi uun Quality Always Service First Every Day is Bargain Day THE ECONOMY GASH GROCERY Macaroni, Vermicelli, Spaghetti, 10 oz package 10c Ground Chocolate - - can 30c Two i5 oz packages seeded Raisins - - 25c 4 Cans Light House Cleanser 25c Corn Flakes, two packages - - 25c H. O. e7Wush, per package - 20c 7 Rolls Good Toilet Paper for 25c Come in and get acquainted. When you see our stock and get prices, you'll leave your order. Use the phone Phone 532 Quality Always Service First MlltMlllltHHIIIIltMtlllMIHIIIIHIIIHIH Reed's Plain and Anti Rust Tinware Reed's Tinware is so well known in every locality that it is needless for us to dwell upon its merits. In this line we are now showing Wash Boilers, Striners Dairv Pails and Laundry Dippers Watts & Rogers Just Over the Hill IIHHIIIMMIIHMIIIIHIttlllllimillllllltl WSS Show Your Patriotism! Buy a War Savings Stamp and Help Win the War For Sale at The First National Bank of cAthena IHIIIIIIIHIII iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiim order your coal now- get it out of Uncle Sam's way- he needs the railroads Tum-a-Lum Lumber Co. iMiliHiMi i i mimmmumh LADS "OVER THERE" Mra. Mary Shirk has received letters from here two sons. Will, who is in the U. S. Navy, and Ray, in the Ma rine Corps, both of which will interest their Athena friends: "U. S. S. Shawm ut. June 30, 1918. Dear Mother and Sisters: I guess you are wondering where I am. Well; I am much farther away than I was when in Boston. We left Boston on June 16th, and got over here the 39th. We sure had a nice trip all the way, didn't see a thing all the way. I guess they knew better than to try to get us, for we were sure on the looknut for the submarines. I stood the trip fine, didn't get one bit seasick. I don't hardly know what to say; the thing you would like to know, I can't tell, but will tell you all about it when I come back home, which I don't think will be such a long time now. Some of the boys say they will eat New Year's dinner in Boston. I don't hard ly think they will. I haven't been ashore yet but will go tomorrow and see what kind of a place this is around here. It sure looks nice from the ship. The country looks something like it does around home. The- crops look nice and green. It makes me think I am closer home instead of so far away. Have you heard from Ray or John? And how does John like the army by this time? I don't suppose it will be long till he will be over here too, or maybe three. I guess the Shicks are not doing so bad after all three out of four. Well, you can tell the rest of the folks that I have made the big trip across the pond and that I am well and having plenty to eat. Your son. Will." "June 5. !918. "Dear Mother: Will write you a few lines to let you know that I landed 0. K. How is everything in Athena? I suppose it is getting warm by this time. This is some place. We only get mail once a month, so answer this as soon as you get it so it will get on the next transport. "We had some trip. It took us 2.1 days and we stopped at Honolulu for 48 hours. I sure would like to have stayed there, but there was no chance. Where is Bill now? I suppose he is still in Boston. I sure would like to be any place but here, but I guess I might as well like it for we have to stay here for 15 months. I hope the war is over by that time. "How are the kids, and are they go ing to school? I hope so anyway, for they will need all of it they can get. I am going to write Lawson Booher a letter, and will send you my picture soon. It only takes 9 days to go to China. I suppose I will see it before I get home. With love to all. Ray Shick, Marine Barracks, Guam, M. I. The following letter dated June 30, although written before the great coui.ter offensive of the allies, shows that the writer, John Wall, an Athena boy, was in the front lines even at that date. What he has seen a id ex perienced since that date, when he has the privilege, will be a story to tell: "Dear Mother: I received two more letters from you a few days go and I was sure glad to get them. You can tell Boyd that his paper has quite a circulation, as I received them in the front lines. You speak of the eats over there. I wish you couM see what we have to eat. We have old dry bread, coffee and canned meat, and sometimes we have to rustle it our selves. But we get along pretty good as there is quite a lot of garden stuff and some fruit. I don't know where all the food goes that is saved over there. "Athena must be a prettv dead place now, with all the young fellows gone. And from the way things look at pres ent it will be a couple of years before they get back. I have been in the army for seven months now. "I will write to Henry Miller- and also some of the fellows from home. "I had a sweater, the helmet and wristlets and I had to leave them be hind, as all we can have now is just what we can carry with us. Maybe you can send me some stuff next win ter. We are having fine weather here new. Well, there isn't anything I can write, so will close. John L. Wall, H. Q. Co., 88th Inf. A. E. P. Fred Hendley Dead. Fred W. Hendley, aged 64 years, for many years a resident of the coun ty, was found dead in his bed early Tuesday morning in his room at the State Hospital, where he has for the past six years been employed as a bookkeeper, reports the Esat Oregon ian. It is surmised that heart failure caused his sudden death as he had not been ill and was apparently in good health. Mr. Hendley was born in Far Uge, Wisconsin, June 21, 1854 and was married in 1877 to Miss Elizabeth Anne Koontz, who survives him. He is the son of Mrs. Jesse Failing of Pendleton and the father of Mrs. Fred Earl of Pendleton and Mrs. Jesse Mathis of Echo. Register Sept. 5 th. September 5 will be the registration day for more than 13,000,000 Amer icans between 18 and 21, and between 32 and 4 6, if congress heeds Crowder's argent plea by passing the manpower bill. Crowder warned that registration must not be delayed if October, Nov ember and December tails are to be filled by Class 1 men. COUNTY AGENT ADVISES OUR mrs mm STRAW "While we are Hooverizing on sub stitutes that were formerly considered unpalatable," says County Agent Shrock, "let us see if we cannot teach the livestock to aid the cause of free dom and democracy by a little Hoover izing. "Thousands of tons of straw are annually burned in Umatilla county. Straw has low feed value if fed alone. This is because it is low in protein and high in crude fibre. If fed alone its effects on the digestive tract soon he comes serious. It is the same with some of the substitutes we are eating, but we do not eat them alone. We use some judgment and follow pre scribed formulas for mixing. "Let us use the same judgment with our stock feeding. What shall we mix it with? Naturally we will select the feeds that are long on the very factors straw is short on and vice versa. Straw is short on protein and long on crude fibre. Oil meal, Suy bean meal, cotton seed meal, bran and alfalfa in the order named are our choice. This is no experiment, it has been amply demonstrated. Cattle have been win tered on two pounds of oil meal per animal daily and all the straw they would eat, coming through in fine shape. "With hay at 20 per ton, and scarce at that figure we must look for substitutes. Straw is the most abun dant thing we have." HOME JELLY MAKING WITH JUST PLA1NJ0RN SYRUP MisB Lorene Parker, Home Demon stration agent for Umatilla county, gives the following information on jelly making: "Very good jelly can be made with the white corn syrurj instead of sugar. The color and texture are good, and the flavor good, although slightly less sweet than jelly made with sugar. Dark corn syrup cannot be used as it gives a strong, undesirable taste. For fruit juices that have a considerable amount of pectin (jelly making prop erties) use not more than 2-3 cup and not less than 1-2 cup of the syrup to 1 cup of the juice. In some cases juices that show a poor pectin test, 1 3 cup to 1-3 cup of syrup is used to 1 cup of juice. The jelly is made the same as anyjelly and when the mixture coats a spoon and drops off in two drops it is cooked sufficiently to jell. Blackberry, apple, currants, crabapple and Oregon g.ape have been used and all made good jelly. Loganberry was used but seemed to be lacking in pectin. "Preserves may also be made with the syrup and for canning purposes, 1 cup of the syrup to 3 cups of water will be sufficient for the sweeter fruits. The two corn syrups we are most fa miliar with are Karo, costing 91.20 for a 10-pound can, and Wedding Break fast brand, costing 3.00 fo a gallon jacket. "Where honey can be obtained it can be used in the same way that the syrup is used, but is too expensive to be practical. In choosing fruits for jelly making, do not have over-ripe fruits. Better have about half slight ly under ripe, to furnish the pectin and the remainder ripe, to give the de sired flavor and color." GROCERS INSTRUCTED TO KEEP RECORD SUGAR SALES All retail grocers of Umrtilla county have been instructed to keep a record of all sugar sales from August 1st. These records will be turned in to the County Administration at the end of the month and later be used by the officials in checking up the individual consumers, to see that they have not purchased more than their two pounds per month per person. Later on, it is anticipated, the State Administra tion will issue individual sugar cards. Should the records show that any person has, by buying from Beveral different stores, exceeded his monthly allowance, the Administration has au thority to prohibit the offender from securing any sugar for such period as they might fix, or the offender is sub ject to prosecution under the Hoarding Act. "Special permits for canning-sugar are still being issued by the Adminis tration upon statements showing the amount of fruit which a person desires to can. However, permits will not be issued for sugar to make jellies, jams or rich preserves, these being consid ered table luxuries. In this connec tion, to help out the housewife, Miss Lorene Parker tho Home Demonstra tion Agent, has prepared a recipe to make jelly by using white corn syrup, as a substitute for sugar, is given in another column." ATHENA BOYS ON THE RIG LINE The following letter from Sergeant George Winship, to his parents, dated July 18th, shows him to be on the fir ing line, and also mentions other Ath ena boys. He says, in part: "Hav been going to write for the past week, but am on the front and have little time for writing. Have been on the front since July 4th. The work I am in now is to keep autos and guns going, also see that they have ammunition, which is sure some job. Have eight men under me, and we never know when we will be called upon to make a trip to one of the bat teries. It gives one a queer feeling to go along the road, knowing that you might connect up with a 15b G. P. F. But I like this better than being in camps like we have been, for here we have noise in the daytime and fire works at night. "The heaviest fighting is between 2:30 a. m. and 12 noon, rain or shine it goes on just the same. I saw the Germans set a French balloon on fire also an airplane battle yesterday. This life is sure a thrill from start to finish. We hang onto our steel derbys and gas masks now. They are our best friends. "Sam Starr is telephone operator in one of the observation posts. Ed Se basky and Harry Keller are both on the guns, and Jim Sturgis arrived on the front yesterday. Night before last I met Leslie McCubbins on the ammunition tr; in. "Its pitiful to see the poor Trench people leaving their homes. It is a sad sight to see hundreds of them along the roads taking their few be longings and stock with them. Yes terday went out to bring in a Dodge and I passed an old lady and a small boy ; one was leading a cow and the other a sheep, all thev had left in the world, or at least time to bring witb them. This is the saddest part of the war, to my thinking, but things of which 1 cannot write show that it won't be long before they will again have their homes back. "Have been watching the Germans fire at an observation balloon, also an air fight. As I write this, the 155 G. P. Fs. are sure miking some noise. It's now 9 p. m., so it won't be long until the big battle starts up for the night. It was a warm one last night. It seemed as if I could reach the shells going over, and it was a sight to watch them break. "I have to accompany each ammun ition train from the dump to the guns, which is all done at night, and it is scary at times, but I like it. I figure that if my name is on one of them I will get it, no matter where I am. Feeling that way, I am not afraid. Must stop and curl up for a little nap. "George." FOURTH LIBERTY LOAN WILL CALL FIR $6,000,000,000 The campaign for the fourth Lib erty loin will open Saturday, Sept. 33 and continue three weeks, ending Oct. 19, it was announced Tuesday night by Secretary McAdoo. In fixing three weeks as the length of the campaign for the fourth loan instead of four weeks as in previous loans, treasury officials plan for a more intensive campaign. A shorter cam paign, it w?s said, will also enable more business men to enlist as work ers. Although official announcement has not been made, the amount- of the loan probably will be , 000,000,000 and the rate of interest 1 1-4 per cent. Should the treasury decide soun to place the market certificates of in debtedness redeemable next Jine. Vimy Ridge Survivor, George Wells, who in 1909 was em ployed by Taylor & LeGrow in the Athena Meat Market, was in the city Sunday recounting to his friends his experiences in the great world war. Weill has been honorably discharged from the 50th Canadian Rifles on ac count of physical disability as the re sult of being shrapneled in feet and legs in the battle of Vimy Ridge, last year when the Canadians and the Aus tralians shoved the boche out of that famous stronghold after weeks of fighting. Wells has many horrifying incidents to relate, ending all with the statement that the allies are sure to win in the end. He left Monday for lone where he was employed prior to enlisting In tbc service. DR. YAM IE KIM - i Dr. Yamle Kim, one of China's first woman physicians, Is a frequent vis itor to Washington, where she has be come known aa one of the most inter esting of the capital's foreign guest. Broncho Bob Coming. Broncho Bob Hall, famous as a buck ing horse rider and runner-up in Round-Up contests of the past two years, is coming back to Pendleton next month with the announced deter mination of winning the much coveted championship in his pet event. In 1916 Hall captured third honors to Jackson Sundown and ltufus Ri llins. Last year in spite of the handicap of a badly twisted ankle, he succeeded in winning second place to Yakima Canutt, and feeling that he is still on the up grade, he has it doped out that he is due to ride into the championship this year. Perfectly Good Beer. M .1 McMillan of Walla Wnlla hn. lieved he could make beer at home so good that none could tell it from the brewerv product. Ho' put his theory to a test and the beverage was passed on officially hy Judge Douglas in jus tice court. McMillun paid $25 for the test at the suggestion of the judge. He turned over tie money smilingly, insisting that his opinion had been vindicated. Sheriff Dames had heard of McMillan's experiment and arrived at the house just when tho beer was getting good. Nation of the Steamboat. Edward Hungerform, writing of the evolution of the steamboat In the Na tional Marine, opens his argument with the following paragraph: "The United States has been and Mill remains the mil Ion of I ho Bteam bnat. She ,vnx the first nutloii to suc cessfully apply attain propulsion to bouts, and even though England shot ahead of tin In her development of the steam vessel upon the salt sens while we still clung rather proudly to our vaunted clipper ships we had n great pride in the steamboats, big and little, Which piled upon our Inland waters. And the affection that the steamboat gained lu tho hearts of Americans' more than a ceutruy it has never lost," HARVESTING OF THE 1918 WHEAT CROP The present week has put the bulk of the 1918 wheat crop of the Athena district in the sack and warehouse. The new departure of handling wheat in bulk has been tried out sufficiently to prove that its adoption materially lessens the laboi of handling grain in the harvest field, having the advan tage of putting the grain in the ware house with the last round made by the cutting machinery. In Athena, two firms are handling the grain this season, the Preston Shaffer Milling Co. and the Farmers Grain Agency, the latter loading direct into cars because of the fact the new elevator is not completed. The yield on summer fallow land, sowed last fall varies from !0 to 40 bushels per acre, the genera! average seemingly to be turning out between 30 and 35 bushels. The late frosts, more than lack of moisture, undoubt edly controlled the quantity of yield this season. In the near vicinity of Athena, and south on tho reservation fields, the effects of the damage by frost is more extensive than in the territory extend ing north and northwest of town. In that locality a number of 40 bushel crops aro reported, while not that high comes from the reservation district so far. Harvest Notes. Three dilferent fields, farmed by Marion Hansell, approximating 50(1 acres located north and northwest of Athena averaged 40 bushels of whjat per acre and is of splendid quality. McEwen brothers report a yield of between '.10 and 35 bushels per acre from 040 acres, A high wind yesterday forenoon, preceding a shower of rain, forced tho Cannon stationary outfit to quit thresh ing. Threshing was finished on the Sheard place Saturday afternoon. The field of 1UO acres averaged better than 40 bu shels to the acre. Alex. M':Intyre is well pleased with bis yield under present conditions. He has in S00 acres and three quarters of it is fall sown which is averaging 40 bushels per acre. On the Otha Reeder place, the frost hit the low ground heavy, and his acre age of 440 acres averaged over 80 bushels. E. A. Dudley reports his crop near town at 30 bushels per acre. French Criglar received an average of Rfl '?. bushels to the acre. Henry Barrett threshed an average of 30 bushels of Jenkins club from a 200 iicre field, and is now in German red that is averaging better than that. Sim Culley, who is harvesting J 000 acres of grain, says his wheat is aver aging better than BO bushels. Previous Records Smashed. The hog market went to new high records at North Portland during Mon day ar.d at the same time the highest summer prices ever known in the Pa cific eoust markets were achieved for cattle. One lot of extra good cattlu went at ifl'J.75 per hundred pounds but tho general market Bhowed no change whatever. The hog market broke all previous records, prices wera shot up to 40 and 50 cents, top hogs sold strong at 1111.00 to iflU.15 per hundred. Stars and Stripes Received. A copy of The Stars and Stripes, fumoiia official newspaper of the Amer ican Expeditionary Force, of the date of June '-'H , was received yesterday by Fay LeGrow, Sergeant George Win- I ship being the sender. The paper, j published in Paris, is gotten up by American soldiers, and is chock full of news and pep. Fall Domestics Now is the time to lay in your Fall Domestics while our stock is complete, and prices' much lower than one would think, considering the many advances. Buying from six months to one year ahead, is why we are able to quote you these prices at this time. Hope Muslin ... 23c Lonsdale Muslin - - 33c Fruit of Loom Muslin - 38c Berkley Cambric BO - 27 l-3c Berkley Cambric 100 - 321-3c Texas house lining - - tic Polo unbleached Muslin 13 -3c Our Brand unbleached Muslin 15c Pepperel 'J-4 bleachedSheeting 52c Foxcroft 0-4 unbleached " 49c Eagle Ticking - - 41c Berlin Art Ticking - -45c Pequot 43-inch Tubing 45c Paquot ISinch Tubing - 48c Indian Head 10-inch Tubing - 35c Imperial 45-inch Tubing - 33c White and dark outing flannel 25c 28-inch canton flannel 35c-30c I'equot pillow cases pr. - lll'c I enox pillow cases pr. - Hlc Acorn pillow cases pr. 43c Saranac pillow cases pr. - 38c Turkish Towels, 2-l. 2 25, 3-30, ?-l'J, 3 01)