Advertising The tylthena Press circulates in the homes of readers who reside in the heartjof the Great Umatilla Wheat Belt, and they have money to spend Qute Subscription Ratea One Copy, one year, $1.50; for six months, 75c; for three months, 50c; payable in advance, and subscrip tions are solicited on no other basis Entered at the Post Office at Athena. Oregon, as Second-Class Mali Matter VOLUME XXX. ATHENA. UMATILLA COUNTY. OREGON. FRIDAY. JUNE 1. 1918. NUMBER 24 MMiiMiiiiiiiiiinimiimnmiiiiniiiii4 LET U5 OTEN YOUR HOME and get the Fly that you don't Swat Tum-a-Lum Lumber Co. mnniiiintM HHiimnii 3rd Carload is here A real satisfied farmer's smile is one of the most pleasant sights we have about our place and now we are having many of them every day because of the arrival of the New oMcCormick Combines The third carload has arrived and your time is well in vested to come and see them. You qap gold dollars in this machine and besides the saving in your harvest of this year, you probably save $500 to $700 on the price of next year. Come and see, then decide, (iet busy Take out your binder twine, while the taking is good. Watts & Rogers Just Over the Hill u i I i W8S Show Your Patriotism! Buy a War Savings Stamp and Help Win the War For Sale at The First National Bank of cAthena IIIIIIIIIMMI I if flfllAfllfcaftfl IIIIIIIIIIMIIIIIII ESTABLISHED 1865 Preston-Shaffer Milling Co. AMERICAN BEAUTY FL01R Is made in Athena, by Athena labor, in one ol the very best equipped mills in the Northwest, of the best selected Bluestem wheat 'grown anywhere. Patronize home industry. Your grocer sells the famous American Beauty Flour Merchant 3Iillers & Grain Buyers Athena, Oregon. Waitsburg, Wash, HMKt We carry the best MEATS That Money Buys Our Market is Clean and Cool Insuring Wholesome Meats. LOGSDEN & .MY RICK Main Street, Athena, Oregon GET ALONG WITHOUT SCENERY In That, as In Many Other Ways, the Chinese Theater Seems Primitive in Our Eyes. Scenery In China is conspicuous by its .absence. Mountains, mountain passes, rivers, bridges, city walls, tem ples, graves, thrones, beds and other objects are represented by an arrange ment of chairs, stools and benches, while the passage of rivers, horse rid ing, unlocking of doors and entering houses where not even a screen exists between the visitor and those he visits, ML HERMON HOLY GROUND Many Nations Have Built Their Tem ples on the Elevation of Which David Sang. Mount Hcrinon, sacred mountain of Syria, rises, a silent sentinel, above the fruitful fields and vineyards of Lebanon and Damascus. Cut off from its range of the Antlllbanus by the deep valley of Barada it has kept Its lonely vigil through the ages. The Hebrews called it Hermit. According to legend the wicked angels in their fall from Paradise landed on Hermon the climbing of mountains, execution nnd gave lt lts name. or criminals ana numerous oiner ac tions are presented by pantomimic motions that are perfectly understood by the audience. Thus, a leper drinks wine, In which, unknown to himself, a venomous serpent has been soaked, feels an Itching sensation and throws himself Into an imaginary fish pond where, to the beating of gongs, he goes through the motions of washing and finds himself cured of that loathsome disease, to become a future chief grad uate. Or a general sent on a distant expedition brandishes his whip, capers uround the stage a few times amidst the clashing of cymbals, and then stops and informs his audience that he has arrived. Or a criminal who Is to be hung, accompanied by the weird music from the two-stringed fiddle, will wail and moan his confession and then walk over to one side of the stage and stand under a bamboo pole with a rag tied to the top. He has been hung! All pain Is represented by throwing the heud back and gazing upward. Anger, by very hard breathing and staring eyes. Every movement of the hand or head, the positions In which the feet and arms are held, are all significant of some definite action and meaning, and these movements are perfectly un derstood by the Chinese, who will tell you, like the modern school of stnge artists In the West, that scenery Is an unnecessary bother. From "The Chi nese Theater," by Frank 8. Williams in Asia Magazine. Like a gray-haired giant the old mountain helds Its white-crowned head above the clouds. At sunset these clouds turn to rose and gold, the moun tain top flaming like a torch against the sky. As the sunlight fades the evening mists wrap old Hcrraon's head In vails of gray and white. "The white-haired old man of the mountain lias donned his nightcap for the night," the people of the surrounding plains tell you. The mountain's foot Is covered with the green of oaks, poplars and dense brash with an occasional luxuriant vineyard. The wines of Damascus are famous throughout the Orient. The mountain springs keep the valleys well supplied with water. Higher up are the ruins of former temples, built centuries ago, their entrances facing the rising sun. In the old days the pious folks of the valley climbed the mountain side to worship on their holy ground. The temples are of various nations. Including Greek, Roman and Hebrew. David sang of Hermon and the cooling breath of the winds blowing from Its icy summits. As the giver of all good things, of wine and cool wa ter, of timber and olives and breezes In summer days, of tales of wonder and angels for the winter nights, the people of old looked to Hermon ns a storehouse of treasure set up by a beneficent Deity. MUSIC OF MARVELOUS POWER More Moving Than Any Sounds of Earth Are Those Heard In Churches of Russia. And what shall I say of the music of a Russian cathedral? There is no organ and there are no female voices. The chorus choirs are composed of men carefully trained through a long series of years. The Russians have naturally rich, sonorous voices, nnd their sacred music is Inexpressibly moving. At times soft and appealing at others a weird minor strain, It not Infrequently swells into a volume of almost overpowering majesty. I have heard church music In many parts of the world, but such music nowhere else. It voices the sadness and suffer ing, the implicit faith and the solemn mission of a great people. More truly than any other church music In the world, it Is the expression of the deep er soul of a nation, elemental In Its moods of storm and tenderness, of half-barbarous passion and of sub lime aspiration. Every time we heard It we stood In silence and awe, con sclous that the strings of our hearts were being strangely swept and feel ing as If we were In wide spaces under the open sky and in the presence of n Mount SInal from which Issued al ternately the crashing thunder, the blazing lightning, and then the mur muring of trees and brooks, nnd the still, small Voice. Was this mere emo tionalism? It may have been, but the mysterious spell still lingers in my memory. Exchange. Fine Work of Art In New York. Most Important In the accessions of the Metropolitan Museum of Art Is a delightful relief sculpture of Vishnu "The Preserver, the Pillar of the Unl verse," says the New York Times. The relief is 61 Inches in height by 28 In width and Is beautifully carved from a greenish black stone In high relief. The figure, standing erect, Is Impressive nnd the serious face gives the Idea of the thought power for which Vishnu stands, the balancing force between the contending powers of good and evil. There is a wonder ful amount of finely carved detail In the ornamentation of the figure and the sort of canopy under which stands. At the foot of two pillars on cither side are two smaller figures, and In the upper part of the relief are tiny figures who represent the ten ava tars of Vishnu. The figure comes from a temple In Klkkerl, In the Mysore dis trict of southern India, which was erected In 1171, and the sculpture is supposed to date back to the last quar ter of the twelfth century. It was re moved to England In the early part of the nineteenth century. WANTED HIS MONEY'S WORTH RETURN TO WAGER OF BATTLE Warfare of the Future Likely to Be Restricted to Comparatively Few Combatants. A day, not fnr removed, may come when the embattled hosts of rival na tions will give place to a wager of battle to decide the conflict. The bat- tit- will then be confined to the com batants alone without violent Interfer ence with the peaceful pursuits of noncombatants or destruction of their property. First, however, we must evolve great engines of destruction, so per fect that a few skilled heroes will di rect each one of them. These war ma chines will be so costly that only a few great powers will have the re sources to construct nnd maintain them. Wise legislation and skillful systems of taxation will be necessary to organize the whole people for their support. A chosen few, picked from the whole nation, will man them, men In the full vigor of their strength, physically perfect to endure the terri ble strain, nnd powerful of brain to meet nnd surmount every Intricacy of mechanics and every difficulty of strategy. Above all, these hero supermen must he of such unswerving character that they will, day in nnd day out, without surcease, devote their unflag ging zeal to the great task of defend ing the civilization for which they con tend. The evolution nnd the Increas ing economic burden of maintenance of this machinery will make war the luxury of the most powerful Btntes and will cause the area of war con stantly to recede. Small nations will no longer he able to maintain military establishments, nnd eventually the mil lions of men who now bnttle upon the field of honor will have been replaced by a contest among a few men In con trol of stupendous machinery. Ellery C. Stowell in the Century Magazine. une- or iTie nest-informed men In the country, who heenme prominent in business nnd diplomacy, left school when sixteen years of age to enter the services of a firm of East India merchants In the old days of sailing vessels. He made many voyages round the Cnpe of Good Hope and devoted his time on shipboard to study. He read every word in one of the encyclo- j pedlns of that day nnd learned seven or eight lnngunges. In this way he be- I came the best-posted man whom the j federal government could find in the United States for special diplomatic work. Whenever a subject arose In j conversation with which he was unfa miliar he looked it up In some book of reference nnd he said he never for got what he read about a matter that Interested him at the time. His was a perfect system of self-education. New York Commercial. aean particles col.uct in trie pores of the sponge nnd will remain there even after considerable rinsing. If n sponge were examined under a microscope one would be horrified at the picture It would present. Msriannn Wheeler in the People's Home Journal. Fancies of Children. The Spectator spenks of that "region Into which the 'grownup' has no right of entry, nnd no key to turn the lock," the mind of the child, and then gives some Instantaneous flashes of the child point of view, n point of view discon certingly aloof and apart from that of "grownups." A child, on a torpedoed ship, when everyone was anxiously hoping that It would keep afloat, was heard to say, in n weary voice: "Oh, when will the ship go down?" A small boy who was being shown the bust of his grandfather, mounted on n little circular stand, asked his mother whether his grandfather had been a very wise man, and then added : "But was that all there was of him?" Per haps the capping story Is thut of an other little boy who, when told to make no remark on a guest's absent foot, exclaimed : "Oh, no, and when I get to heaven I will say nothing to John the Baptist about his heud." Grasshoppers Fly to Sea. The grasshopper would seem to have nothing In common with the seagull, yet grasshoppers have been picked up in swarms at sea, 1,200 miles from the nearest land. The African grasshop per has been known to cross the Red nnd Mediterranean seas In destructive numbers, nnd even to fly to the Canary islands. For the most part these grasshoppers are of a migratory spe cies (Sehlstocera turtarlca) noted for its great flights. The bodies are about four Inches long nnd nre equipped with large air sacks In addition to the usual breathing tubes. These sacks buoy up the Insect so that lt Is able to stay In the air for days nt a time, exerting practically no effort at nil. During flight its speed varies from three to twenty miles an hour. When it Is tired it rests on the wnter and Is borne along on the waves. Popular Science Monthly. LITTLE SOUNDS THAT DISTURB Nobleman Evidently Had Some Idea That Great Musician Was Giving Him the Worst of It Wlenlnwski had his mumorous expert ences, this even after he was quite widely known, writes Alexander Bloch in the New York Times. On one occa sion he was asked by a wealthy Brit lsh nobleman to state his terms for plnylng half an hour nt his home They came to an agreement, nnd on the evening of the musicnle Wleninw ski opened the program with Beethov en's "Romnnze In F." He was ploying his best and deeply engrossed in the music when he sud denly noticed out of the corner of his eye the host nervously looking nt his watch. This happened several times before the "Roraanze" was finished. At Its close, as he was bowing Ml ac knowledgments to rapturous applause, the British peer caught him by the sleeve and whispered In his ear: "For heaven's sake, man, how much do you expect to get through In half an hour at this rate? Why do yoii play such slow pieces?" PET SAVED SOLDIER'S LIFE The Garden of Eden. The question of the site of Eden has greatly agitated theologians ; some placed lt near Domascus, others In Ar menia, some In the Caucasus, others at Hollah, near Babylon; others in Arabia, and some in Abyssinia. The Hindus refer lt to Ceylon, one writer locates it at the North Pole, and a learned Swede asserts that It was In Sudermnnin. Several authorities con cur In placing It In a peninsula formed by the main river of Eden, on the east side of it, below the confluence of the lesser rivers which emptied themselves Into lt, nt about 27 degrees north lati tude, now swallowed up by the Per sian gulf, an event which may have happened at the universal deluge, 2384 B. C. Many, however, think that the whole story of Eden is a legend and that, accordingly, the man who tries to find Its site is like the blind man who looks In a dark room for his black hat that Is not there. WORRY OVER SMALL THINGS Unfortunate Habit of Making Moun tains Out of Molehills All Too Common With All. "One of the foollshest things we mor tals do," said Mr. Gratebnr, "Is to make mountains out of molehills. "Half the worry and distress In the world comes from this unfortunate habit. It breeds distrust, creates hard feeling, breaks up friendships, makes discord In families, it makes misery nil around, nnd all this in nine hun dred nnd ninety-nine cases out of a thousand for Just nothing. "The commonest form of molehill is the spoken word. Somebody says some thing to us that we think is mean, or that we think Is suspicious, or lack ing in appreciation, or twitting or sar castic, and right away we begin to brood over lt, to let It rnnkle In us, to magnify It, to mnke n mountain of It. "It Is at least an even chance that the little thing of that sort that dis tresses us so was never meant that way at all. But suppose It was meant to be sharp. What of it? We are all human, nnd the best of us are Ruble to make little slips at times and say lit tle thoughtless things that we ought not to. "But why should we make moun tains of such molehills, of things that would have been forgotten the next moment If we did not dwell on them, keep thinking of them and brood over them until finally we magnified them Into great grievances?" A Very Live Tree. In a recent St. Nicholas there Is a picture of the battered trunk of a tree, broken away in places, and In side lt Is growing a young tree. The old tree was one of the giant redwoods of California, and In spite of wind and fire lt has made up Its mind to keep right on growing In the person of the young tree in the very spot where lt has Btood for years and years. During a terrible storm on the moon tain the top of the tree was broken off and afterward the trunk was very nearly destroyed by a forest fire, but the root retained vitality enough to send up a young tree within the trunk, which protects It from the wind. The original tree was a splendid spe cimen, more than 11 feet In diameter and towering high Into the air, and Its successor will probably be of goodly size when the protecting old trunk tails swaj. Snakes as Pest Destroyers. Snakes are not our enemies, says Gayne K. Norton in American Forest ry. They never attack except In self defense. Of our 111 species only 17 are poisonous two species of Elnps, coral snakes, and 15 species of cro tnline snakes, the copperhead and moc casin, the dwarf and typical rattle snakes. On the other hand, the help they render is valuable. The pests destroyed each year, especially ro dents that injure crops and carry com municable diseases, roll up a large bal ance of good service In their favor. Rodents are destroyers of farm products, cause loss by fire through gnnwlng matches and insulation from electric wires, and of human life through gernvcarrylng, particularly the bubonic plague. Effective "First Aid" Rendered by Cat When Its Owner Was Wounded During Crimean War. During the Crimean war a French soldier was leaving his native village with his corps, when a little cat caino running after him. It would not go back, so he put it on Ills knapsack and carried It along. Day by day, writes Arthur Brnadley In the Evangelical Messenger, she was perched up thus, and every night slept by his side. One day a great battle was to bo fought, so the soldier left pussy be hind with n sick comrade. . After he had gone about a mile on the way tho cat came running up to him, so he took it on his back again. Musket and can non balls were now flying around. The soldier fell twice, but nt Inst a dreadful wound laid him bleeding on the field. The cat, Instead of running away, jumped to the place where the blood was flowing, and began to lick the wound. The nrmy doctor came, and the lad was carried to the hospital tent. When he recovered consc iousness he asked whether he would live or not, and the doctor said: "Yes, thanks lo your pussy; she has used her tongue well and has stopped the flow of blood, otherwise you would have died." Strange How Ordinary Noises of the Night Affect One Who Is Alone In the House. When you are alone at home and the night Comes on, and the noises begin say, It Is a lonesome feeling, Isn't 117 Uncanny like; ghostly; uncomfortable, You had not thought much about the family, one way or another, when the family was present. Accepted the fam ily ns a mutter of course, and went about your way. Sat down after the evening meal and read the newspaper ; paid no attention to I he swishing of a curtain, nor to the whispering of the wind, nor to the creaking that forever takes place about a house. Nothing disturbed you, when tho family was at home, but now, with the family away, everything disturbs you and startles you. There is nothing to fenr, of course. You are not afraid ; lt Is not that. But as you sit there alone, reading, and a shutter rattles a little, how It startles you, says a writer In tho Columbus Dispatch. The furnace clicks, as fur naces will, anil you wonder what It is In the basement, A vine scrapes the lattice at the back door, and It sounds for nil the world like a burglar trying to unlock the door. You know It is not n burglar; you arc not afraid, un derstand. Rut, some way, every little noise nbnut the house startles and astounds you. And then you get up to go to bed, You had never before noticed that lt 1 made uny sound whatever as you walked across the floor when the fata lly was at home; but now, it's differ ent, to say the least, when the family is away. Self Education. Some of the best educated men nev er went to college. One of the most eminent geologists never went to school. Mnny college nnd university graduates think they have acquired the sum of human knowledge and rest on their oars for the rest of their lives, while others with Inferior advantages pass them In the pursuit of knowledge. Sponge Is a Germ Carrier. Along with many other unsanitary toilet articles, tin- sponge is going out of fashion. Rut people may bo still found who consider It Indispensnble. They have overlooked the fact that the sponge Is porous and that every pore becomes a hiding place for untold colonies of germs. You cannot boll a sponge for any length of time, there fore you cannot insure Its absolute hygienic cleanliness. As the germs multiply, n peculiar musty odor be comes noticeable. When one bailies, many particles of dead skin are thrown from the body. If itspongc Is used quantities of theso He's Some Help. Belle Her husband is very good at figures, you know. Beulnli Iteally? "Oh, yes. He's In a bank." "Think of Hint I" "She always lakes htm to her knit ting club." "What can he do at n knllllnp; ?lub?" "He counls the stitches so she can talk." Marching Orders. Patience What's become of that young man who used to call on you? Patrice Y'ou mean the one papa didn't like? "That's the one." "Oh, he's gone to be a soldier." "What's he know about being a sol dier, I'd like to know?" "Oh, papa showed 1dm how to march." Steel Is Easy to Cast. The English have Just Invented a high-speed steel which is so strong that engines and guns anil tools made of It can be worked more rapidly than those made of any of the other steels. The Popular Science Monthly magazine says that tools of this steel can be cast Into shape, and casting Is the quickest known way of making any tool. There nre few steels, however, which, by costing them, do not be come brittle. "Cobolterom steel," as It Is called, nevertheless can be made In this manner Instead of having to be forged and rolled, two very much lengthier and more expensive proc- Workingmen Must Save He can only do this by buying his goods for strictly cash. There is no such "haven" of economy anywhere like the J. C Penny Co. We pay strictly cash for our goods and buy them in enormous quan tities for our 197 busy stores. You surely benefit by this. Canvas Gloves - - 10c and 15c Leather-faced Canvas Gloves 25c Rockford work Sox 3 for 25c C& 10c Automatic work Sox Tan and black work sox Bandana Handkerchiefs Horsehide Glover, Work Shirts 2 for 25c - 15c 5c and 10c 98c. to $1.69 69c and 89c Harvest mulehide Shoes Harvest elk-hide Shoes Heavy work Shoes Heavy blue Overalls Stripe Oderalls Khaki Pants Work Suspenders Cotton Union Suits $2.25 2.76 2.98 to 4.98 1.89 1.49 1.69 to 2.49 25c and 49c 89c to 1.49 Incorporated