WHAT YOU NEED" The other fellow may have; what yoa hsva the other fellow may want. Come together by adTertlsiug tn the Press. BARGAIN DAY . Is eyery day with the Merchant who advertises in the Pressha baa gome thing to sell and says so. Buy Your Groceries From Your Home Grocer VOXTTME XXYILl. ATHENA, UMATILLA COTJNTY,." OREGON, 'FRIDAY, DECEMBER 31, 1915. NUMBER 2. WORLD'S DOINGS " OF CURRENT WEEK Brief Resume of General News From All Around the Earth. - UNIVERSAL HAPPENINGS IN A NUTSHQl Live News Items of All Nations and , Pacific Northwest Condensed for Our Busy Readers! r' France calls class of 1917 to the colors. ; . , More infected pork Is discovered in Portland. Railroad earnings are advancing by leaps and bounds. , Warden of Sing. Sing prison is in dicted for perjury. ..- Oregon state irrigationists are in session in Portland. - - , No official reception is offered the rora peace party by tbe Danes. , - The entente powers are considering abandoning the drive on Saloniki.- - Captain Boy-Ed sails for Germany, leaving a parting shot to the United -States press.- ,.?;!- r'.-"-'" The British cabinet is torn over the conscription question and the situation is near a crisis. A bride of a few months is shot and otherwise maltreated on a lonely road near Gresham, Ore. , - TheAustrians are accused by the French government of sinking the Coi tat without warning.' ' ; King Peter of Serbia has gone into exile and is in a deplorable condition, both as to health and finance. ' Vienna's reply to the United States on the Ancona case will ask arbitration which, it is said; wilt be rejected. - Many paroled convicts in Chicago are thought responsible for many crimes being committed in the windy city. v v r--:. ",,.';-;--;:;;.';,.. New York will ship to Germany by tSnnrlaf araA mall tVi tnna tif mmBHH milk for the 2,000,000 starving babies in that country.. ; ' , - : Secretary of War Garrison will pre sent to the committee on military affairs a plan which, if adopted by congress, will mean universal military service.- ' ... - ' :'-;-. St Louis hotels are reported exact ing unprecedented rates to delegates to the Democratic convention, who are making reservations, for the coming meeting. v. The government . of the United States will build soon two giant sub marines of 2000 tons each. It is pro posed to build 26 smaller boats of the same type within five years. , , Eight men, including a representa tive in congress an ex-representative in congress and an ex-attorney general of Ohio, are indicted by a Federal grand jury in New York on a charge of conspiring to foment strikes in American munitions factories as part of a campaign financed by the German government to check the exportation of munitions to the entente allies.- The men indicted are Representative Buchanan, of Illinois; ex-Representative Fowler, of Illinois; Frank S. Monnett, ex-attorney general of Ohio; H. B. Martin, Herman Schulteis, Fraz von Rintelen, David Lamar and Jacob C. Taylor. - ;( r. The French make considerable gain at Hartmans-Weilerkopf, and capture 1200 Germans. , Canada will raise a total of 250,000 men for Engalnd; 136,000 have al ready gone overseas. It is estimated that the Federal gov ernment will lose $260,000 in revenue when Oregon goes dry. Eighty-five thousand pupils of the Chicago schools are absent because of an epidemic of influenza. v. . . The barkentine S. N. Castle Is in distress off the coast of Washington, with six feet of water in her hold. The Washington board of parole are withholding the freedom of paroled convicts until after January 1st, when the state goes dry, , Fifteen hundred men working on the Alaska railroad are icebound and will be compelled to live through the win ter on canned goods. The Roach Timber company of Mus catine, la., has raised $300,000 by trust deed and will build a logging railroad to its holdings near Sutherun, Ore. . , According to dispatch an Austrian submarine has been captured by two torpedo boats, presumably Italian. Nine Portland lawyers win dam age suit for $ 10 started by a woman over possession of ben and eleven chicks. . A large number of cannon hidden by the Serbs in their flight from Aus tria-Hungary, have been recovered by . the latter. Voolntary retirement'of the British in Gallipoli is denied by the Turks, who claim the English were defeated by their troops. . CONGRESS TO PREPARE PLAN FOR UNIVERSAL MILITARY SERVICE Washington, D. C. The War de partment will urge on congress, it is understood here, the proposition that It is vital that a definite statement of military policy for the United States be put through at this session and that machinery be created for the organiza tion of a citizen army, volunteers to begin with, but based ultimately on universal military service. It was learned authoritatively that the administration's continental army plan is designed to operate with either the volunteer or the universal service system.' -': , It is known that the continental army plan is regarded in its present form by its framers as a preparatory measure, paving the way to a decision by the people at large for or against universal military service. In deter mining his plan, Secretary Garrison is known to have consulted every general officer of the active army and many officers of lower rank. : MARY ROBERTS RINEHAR1 L J - I A , , Wj,n. f ' f l LA GRiPPE EPIDEMIC COSTS UAItY LIVES Death Rate in Philadelphia Is Alarmingly Large. EXTREMES OF YOUTH AND OLD AGE HIT Health Officers Warn Public to Keep : Away From Crowded Places Many Industries Crippled. Mary Roberts Rlnehart, the only woman correspondent who got to the actual fighting front In Europe and whose writings on the war are filling many pages of the magazines, was In Washington recently In the Interests of her friends and tribal brothers, the Blackfeet Indians. :, . . The unanimous opinion of the commis sioned personnel of the army, as well as the civil officials of the War depart ment, is said to be that .. adequate pre paredness can be secured only on the basis of universal service. While Secretary Garrison has made no public declaration of his opinion, Assistant Secretary Breckenridge, who frequent ly has spoken for his chief, has clearly indicated belief that universal service is the only fair and democratic solu tion of the military problem confront ing the country. It has been indicated that the mili tary committees of congress will be formally advised of this view at: the coming hearings. British Cabinet Resolves for Modified Form of Conscription London It is said on excellent au thority that the cabinet has virtually decided upon modified form of con scription bill to be introduced In the house of commons next week, giving the government the necessary power, should it be found needful, to bring in single men and preserve Premier As- quith pledge to married men. . Tbe cabinet, meeting, aitnougn it failed to secure agreement of all the ministers upon the question of the vol untary system versus conscription, was of a critical and decisive character and virtually reached the decision that the application of force may become neces sary before all eligible single men are effectually brought to tbe colors. The anti-eonseriptioniBt ministers r - Oregon Hat Saltpetre. Lake view, Or. Large deposits of saltpetre have been found in the dis trict east of this city in Lake county,' with specimens of the deposit running almost pure. : Goose Lake Valley is the center of the deposit It is said the valuable portions of the deposit will average 26 per cent saltpetre. Before the war the United States secured its supply of druggists' salt petre from India, but that has been diverted to England by the war. As a result saltpetre Is now worth 65 cents pound. ... u , ,i . - . Tungsten Ore Bids Soar. Boulder, Colo. Competitive bidding Wednesday brought offers of 148 and $49 per unit for 60 per cent Tungsten ore. as compared with 16.80 Ust April - At that time the first increase brought the pries to 17 per unit and in tbe intervening months it has made steady advances. Two buyers placed tbe schedule for 60 per cent ore at 147.60 a unit, making the ore worth iZijoO per ton. -. Philadelphia The death rate from the epidemic of la grippe now. sweep ing the state has been so high that Samuel G. Dixon, state health commis sioner, issued a statement at Harris burg Saturday calling attention to the seriousness of the situation and cau tioning the public that if the disease is to be avoided "sacrifices must be made." ' - "Keep out of crowded places," DA Dixon says, '.'as one person havlngthe grippe may give it to a carload of passengers." : . v - In this city 650 burial permits Were issued during the first - three days of the week, the majority of the deaths being due directly or indirectly to la grippe. This is more than, double the ordinary death rate. It 1 is estimated that nearly 16,000 persons in Philadel phia 'alone are suffering with this disease, which has been particularly fatal to the very old and very young. Attendance at all the public schools has been greatly reduced, and in sever al sections of the state schools and col leges have been forced to close. " Factories, department stores and other business houses have also been affected by the epidemic, and in many instances the number of employed obliged to remain at home had been so great as to curtail operations seriously. Hundreds of firemen and policemen are confined to their homes with the dis ease, while Philadelphia's rapid transit company reports 400 of its employes on the sick list. i Reports from Camden, N. J., are to the effect that there are at least 1000 cases in that city. .,; - , 60,000 Are III in Chicago Chicago Chicago doctors are work ing at high speed, many of them mak ing more than 60 calls a day. Chicago business is battling against the handicap of disablement of many employes and lack of full efficiency of many other thousands. All this is due to la grippe, or to be more accurate, to relatives of the old fashioned grip. ; : - ',-..." Although the epidemic it tbe most serious since 1891, it is remarkable be cause in no cutlures yet examined by the health department has the, organ ism: of true la grippe been found. Isolation of every victim of the epi demic forcible isolation by employ ers, if necessary, of every employe who attempts to work while suffering from the grip is urged by Dr. Karl Meyer, superintendent of the Cook county hospital. He said:' - "I believe there are at least 60,000 persons seriously ill with la grippe In Chicago, r We have from 40 to 60 cases that come to the county hospital everyday. Because of the contagious nature of the disease, we attempt to take in only the most serious cases. The others simply receive first treat ment. '". - 1 From 88 to 45 out of 400 nurse here are ill with la grippe. That in dicates about the proportion of vic tims all over town. Many doctors have been or are ill. . " i, "The epidemic is particularly dan gerous because it might be followed by pneumonia or head infections. . If the victim does not thoroughly conquer the germ he may become subject to chronic catarrh. . Heney Is City Attorney. Santa Monica, CaL Francis J. He ney, who prosecuted tbe San Francisco graft cases several years ago, has ac cepted the position of City attorney of Santa Monica, tendered him by the newly elected commissioners. His sal ary haa not been decided on. . Mr. Heney has made his residence here for several months. In taking the posi tion Mr. Heney agreed to devote five and a half hours each day to the city. He said that he accepted the offer be case he desired to see what could be done with commission government .''", Balloon Given to Militia. New York A large balloon for use of the signal corps or the coast artil lery of the National Guard of New York, and courses of Instruction in av iation for members of the militia of New Jersey, have been contributed to tbe National aeroplane fund. The bal loon was contributed by Robert Glen- dending, a member of the Aero Club, and the offer to train four members of the militia comes from John F. Sloane, an aeroplane manufacturer. .." Edison Offers Plant. New York Thomas A. Edisonat a recent meeting of the naval consulting board at the Brooklyn navy yard. offered to furnish the board with plans and specifications for laboratory of physical research to cost 11,400,000, to be used in the development of naval Inventions. NEWS ITEMS Of General Interest About Oregon Official Directory Shows 300 ' . ; Schools Above 8th Grade Work The official 'directory recently issued by Superintendent of Public Instruc tion, J. A. Churchill, shows that there are about 800 ' schools in the state which offer work above the eighth grade, as -follows: Forty-four offer one year of secondary' work; ' 65 offer two years; 26 offer -three years, and 166 offer four years of high school work Approximately 1100 teachers are employed in the secondary schools, about 70 per cent of whom are gradu ates of colleges or universities, while many .more are graduates of technical or normal schools. " Colleges and uni versities 'from every, section of the United States and -from Europe are represented .amopg, 'the; high school teaching focpe of the state: but by far the largest number of graduates of any single institution some from the Uni versity of Oregon, there being about 185 graduates Of that institution teach ing in the high schools of the state. A very large percentage of the teachers of the vocational high school subjects are supplied by the Oregon Agricul tural College. Manual Training Courses Popular. There are' 17, 389 Btudents pursuing one or more of the - five vocational courses offered in the high schools of Oregon, according to a report recently Issued by Superintendent of Public In struction, J. A. Churchill. The Man ual Training and Commerial courses seem to be the most popular with the students. There are now 6141 students taking manual training, 2193 of whom are in the high school and 2948 in the grades. The total amount -of equip ment, consisting of benches, tools, etc., amounts to -161,764.00. In the commercial courses there are 4141 stu dents enrolled, 8967 being in the high school- and 174 in the grades. The value of the typewriters and 'Other equipment amounts to ' $40,506.00. Manual Training is being taught in 70 high schools and commercial work in 71. : i: Students Judge Stock, Perrydale Perrydale schools have One of the largest industrial club or- ganiaationa in - Pollc-county and-there are students enrolled In all 14 projects. The Dairy Herd Record club has a special organization of its own and the boys make frequent trips into the neighboring dairy - ranches and score the barns as well as the cattle. This work is done under the supervision of the Oregon Agricultural College ex tension department In addition to a lively Industrial club the district has the following organ izations: Parents' and Teachers' asso ciation, brass band of 80 pieces, or chestra, dramatic . club, W. C. T. U. organization and Athletic association. Coyote Bounties $3.50. Klamath Falls The Klamath Falls County Court haa signed an order for the payment of' additional bounty money for coyotes beginning January 1 and continuing up to April 1. , A de termined effort is to be made to stamp out the danger of a rabies epidemic in Klamath county. The bounty offered by 'the state will be reduced beginning January 1 to $1.50, but by the recent order of the County court, Klamath county will pay an additional bounty of $2, making a total of $3.60. The ranchers and business men of the Fort Klamath country are offerng yet an other sum of $2 each for coyotes. Hood River I? Interested. ! Hood River Members of the local Commercial dab are looking with in terest on the proposed plans of the newroute between Portland and North Yakima by way. of tHi city, i An offer has been made to co-operate with the Commercial club oj White ' Salmon, Wash. ? ; .t"; .'-v ". Tbe people of the Trout Lake and Camas Prairie districts of Northwest ern Klickitat eounty.Bpurred on by the completion of the Columbia River Highway to this city, have made plans to push a road up the base of Mount Adams as foar as the snow line next year. - ; -. . - , ., WALL STREET HAS MERRY YULETIDE Exchanges Profit Immensely by Boom in All Stocks., ALL GET SHARE OF GREAT PROSPERITY Brookings -Mill May Open- Gold Beach Arrangements are re ported to have been made by the Owens Lumber company to take over and operate the sawmill at Brookings. The mill was built a year ago at great expense, but was shut down last fall on account of market conditions. It Is said to be the only mill on the Coast from which vessels are loaded by means of an overhead cable tramway, The Owens Lumber company owns a large tract of redwood timber In tbe northern part of . Del Norte county, California. , 1 - Coyotes Prey Heavily on Sheep. Gold Beach Sheepmen In Curry county are alarmed at the inroads be ing made on their nocks by coyotes, which appear to be much more numer ous than ever before. In view of con ditions prevailing here this winter several owners of large bands are plan ning to give up sheep raising. County Hat Gravel Plant. Albany Through the operation of a county gravel plant which bat been installed here, Linn county will be able to procure gravel for road improve ment at a low cost and will be able to furnish it at aU seasons of the year. Humblest Employe Is Gladdened by Rich Turn in Events Big Tree , Given to Manhattan Poor. ' - New York Giristmas season in the financial district offered many striking and happy contrasts to the same period a year ago, . when Wall street had barely emerged from the gloom precip itated by four and a half mon&s of suspended activity on the Stock Exchange.-. '' '..-..' '- .' ':.,,'' Banks, trust . companies, private banking houses, brokerage firms and institutions of all kinds have profited generally by the boom In stocks, which began with movements in "warbridet" early in the year and tent , those and kindred securities to prices undreamed of a few months before. ' , , ' ; Much of the advance registered by those and other mercurial issues has been forfeited and countless "paper profits" have evaporated into thin air. Nevertheless, Wall Btreet has been, and still is, busy and its attendant ac tivity and prosperity are being shared by all from the humblest "runner to the mightiest captain of finance. Many of the financial institutions and banking houses - distributed gifts or bonuses among their ' employes. Gifts averaged 10 to 15 per cent of annual salaries, and. one truf, com pany, long known for Its generosity, gave as much as 50 per cent ' All the exchanges took up subscrip tions for their employes and individual disbursements were larger than a any time of present years. Last year, the Stock Exchange, lor good and suffi cient reasons, refrained from asking its members to subscribe to the Christ mas fund, but drew - on its. private funds. . ., . . ... , Celebrations, formal and lmpromjr' il- t,J li .1.. TL . - to, were new on an eh excnangem The Produce Exchange, following its usual custom, had an enormous Christ mas tree on the trading floor for poor children of Lower Manhattan, who re ceived gifts of toys and more material things, such as clothes, shoes and other articles of apparel. -.-- Some idea of tbe extent to which Wall street profited by the general prosperity of the country, may be gathered from the fact that thus far this year sales of stock aggregate more than 173,000,000 shares, against barely 47,000,000 for the correspond ing period last year, while bond sales total more than $917,000,000, against $456,000,000. ; - Baseball War Is Ended; Federal League Quits Play Entirely Cincinnati The "baseball war" which for more than two years his been in progress between the Federal League and organized baseball, the National and American circuits and all minor leagues conducted under su pervision of the National commission and the National association of Minor Leagues, ; ended Thursday night Shortly before 8 o'clock members of both organizations signed the peace protocol which brought to an end the career of the Federal League as an ac tive basebsll orgnaization and restored harmony In major league ranks. Two major league clubs will change hands as the result of the bringing about of peace and two new faces will be seen among the Major League mag nates in the future. - Charles Weeghman, who has been president of the Chicago Federals, will purchase the controlling interest in the Chicago National League team. Phil Ball and his associates, who were connected with the St Louis Federal team, gains control of the St Louis Americans. The agreement gives Immunity to all men who have jumped their con tracts from both the Major and Minor leagues of organized baseball as well as all other Federal League players. Cousin of King Killed. New York Herman Merchowitch, 40 years old, second cousin to King Peter, of Serbia, who had been em ployed for years at a porter in a fur rier's establishment, died here Thurs day from a fractured skull, received in an altercation with an Austrian and the latter't son. - The younger man, who it under arrest on a charge o: murder, it accused of knocking down the Serb, whose head struck the pave ment Merchowitch was the ton of Prince John, of Serbia, who came to thit country and became natuaralized. Kaiser It Slightly III.' Berlin (By wireless to Sayville, N. Y.) Emperor William hat post poned hit trip to the Western front on account of a slight Indisposition de scribed as a "slight inflammation of the cellular system." ; The emperor's illness also Is called "zellgeweben tzeundung," or "binde-gewebentx-tuedung." In English this is sometimes called "cellulitis." It Is an inflammation of cellular tissues somewhat similar to erysipelas. 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