This Edition con tains Six Pages Buy Your Groceries from Your Home Grocer Athena Merchants Carry Big Stocks VOLUME XXII. ATHENA, UMATILLA COUNTY. OREGON. FRIDAY. MARCH 4, 1910. NUMBER 9 ' Every ; 'Be sure you arc right" u another way of SteUon saying "Be sure you Have a 1 JhT Stetson Name Stetson and tlien go aheaol." ' We Lave tte Stetson Soft and Derty Hata in all the latest styles, n Remember You get 4 per cent Discount for Cash. Return $25.00 in cash register checks and get $1 cash or trade free ,"T : . ' I : T. M TAGGART ' , ' . - General Merchandise Athena, Oregon I mm THE TUi-A-LUi LUMBER GO. Lumber, Mill Work and all Kinds of BUILDING MATERIAL PAINTS, OILS AND VARNISHES Posts and Blacksmith coal A. M. Johnson, Manager Athena, Oregon RESULT OF ELECTION David Taylor and His Stand Taken on the Water Question Is Vindi- Wa Paper Paints, Oils, Glass '-'U Blouse Sign and Carriage Painting E. T. Kidder, McArthur Building : A great deal of interest centered in the city election Tuesday, and the water issue was threshed ont to a frazzle. , The vote polled was the largest counted in a municipal eleo tion here for some years The total number of votes oast was 150. Interest centered in the water ques tion and the (people of Athena over whelmingly sustained the stand taken by Mr. Taylor, retnrning him winner toy almost a two to one vote over his opponent, Mr. Watts. Mr. Taylor received 96 votes and Mr. Watts 54 voltes. The raoe between Mr. Hawks and Mr. Fobs for the offioe of city treas urer turned out to be a close one. Mr. Hawks received 80 and Mr. Foss 69 votes. Through a clerical error by the reoordei iu arrangement of the ballot copy for the printer, the names of these two candidates were, not placed in alphabetical order as pro vided by the Australian ballot law, and Mr. Foss has stated that if be felt so disposed he could contest the legality of the election on that ground. He believes that he would have been elected had his name appeared on the ballot over that of Mr. Hawks. - A. B. MoEwen had no opposition for the offloe of Mayor, and reoerved 13? votes. ' . '" I . . ' . ' . An nnlooked for oomplioation arises in the race for eleotion of counoilmen. It develops that George Gross, who reoeived the highest number of votes of any candidate for that office, can not qualify for the reason that be has not been a resident for the required length of time, having been in from the farm a little over four months, the charter requiring six months resi dence to hold office. This is regret table, for the reason that Mr. Gross has held offioe before and proved him self "aa able and effioient official. As it now stands, W. W. Jaoobs, who among others reoeiving scattering votes for the offloe of councilman, would be the logioai offioe holder should he care to qualify, and the newly elected counoilmen would be Betta, LeGrow and Jaoobs. The vote for oouncilmen was GrosB, 134 ; Betts, 124; LeGrow, 58; Jaoobs, 7. The next highest man reoeiving scattering votes for councilman is Henry Keen, with four votes. Mr. LeGrow 's name did not appear on the ticket for the reason that bis acceptance of nomination was not filed with the reoorder, although he received the highest number of votes in the nominating convention. The ballots were oast in the eleotion as follows: For Mayor A. B. MoEwen, 137 ; scattering, 2. For oouncilmen G. W. Gross, 134; Chas. Betts, 124? -F. S. LeGrow, 58; scattering, 26. v ! For Treasurer Byron N. Hawks, 60; Austin A. Foss, 69. For Recorder B. B. Biohards, 124; scattering, 1. For Water Commissioner David Taylor, 96; M. L. Watts, 54. i ty M eat M ark J. II. STONE, Prop. NORTH SIDE OF MAIN STREET The Best Meat to be found in Town. Come and see me. I will treat you right. J. II. STONE, ATHENA, OREGON Prof. Case Re-elected Principal, in recognition of his effioient ser vices in the oapaoity of principal of the Athena High sohool,. Prof. Case was elected to that position for an other vear, at a meeting of the sohool board, Tuesday evening. Mr. Case's services were in demand by other schools, and iu view of this faot, it was thought , best by the board to settle the matter of his retention at onoe." Other boards are also electing their principals at this. time. Last week the sohool board at Milton re elected Principal Young. Death of Mrs. Fletcher. Grandma Fletoher died at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Weber, west of town Tuesday morning, aged over 85 years. She had been . practioally . . . . . . , - . . . . ,njL THE fflfi ?1 M PROMPT iiiiirnr nmirtr-j ami- s-in il-r Dnuur n b. ra m m m sr iikiiki i w n delivery rniuco nnt niun i main 83 ? fl The Freshest and most Choice the Market affords in j hi. 44 WEGETA 0 r "Best that Money can Buy Always Found Here A PUBLIC IN EAT 4 W TVT?T T T)DfiTHTi1T)Q caterers to the pub: A JJUlJuLj JjiiU 1 aijIlO, GOOD THINGS TO E Athena, Oregon helpless for about three years, and her death was due to a general break down inoideot to old age. Until the death of her daughter, Mrs. John Keen, she bad made her home there. The faneral was held yesterday after noon. The servioes were conducted by Rev. Bradley. " , V ' Miss Susan Lee was born July 20; 1825, in Hardiman county Tennessee. She was married to Washington East erwood in December 1844. Easterwood died from exposure and wounds re ceived during the Civil War. Later she was married to Hugh Fletcher. In the fall of 1874 they orossed the plains to Idaho. From Idaho they moved to. Umatilla county Oregop, where they lived for nearly a year. From this oountv they moved to Wal lowa where Mr. Fletoher deid. A COUNTY BASEBALL LEAGUE League With Pendleton, Athena, Wes ton and Pilot Rock is Talked. - Athena is asked to enter a baseball team in a proposed four-team league, comprising the towns of Weston, Ath ena, Pendleton and Pilot Rook. Clark Nelson, of Pendleton, was in the oitr Tuesday interviewing players and fans on the proposition. A meeting of the, ball players now in the city is called for Sunday, at which time the base ball situation will be discussed. The East Oregonian says t The four town baseball league is now assured, aooording to Clarke Nelson, who, has just returned from a. visit to Athena in the interest of the organization. It . 1 A 1 J is to oe sirioriy an amateur league auu the towns of Weston, Athena, Pilot Rook and Pendleton will be represen ted. ' ' ': ..-' The Weston and Pilot Rook organi zations have , already . been perfected and the Athena fans are to have a meeting in the near future to form the organization. Nelson reports mnoh in terest iu Athena, the town which has the reputation of putting out the best ball teams of any oity of its size in the entire northwest. It is there fore evident that when the Athena spirit gets to working properly that the town will be represented with a team wbioh will not be found at the foot of the pole in the race for the pennant. Athena will be the most fortunate town of the empire league in many respects. The new oity park wbioh is being formed will inolude a baseball diamond as well as a traok for field meets. As the park is supplied with shade and is almost within the very oenter of the oity . the conditions are ideal for suooessful ball. 0. R. & N. Company Will Start One March 21, From Portland. The first demonstration train to be sent out this year by the O. R. and N. oompany will be tbb largest and most complete ever prepared sinoe the idea was first conceived and carried into action by Traffio Manager R. B. Mil ler, aooording to the Portland Journal It will leave there Maroh 21 for east ern Oregon, to remain 10 days on the road. The train will oonsist of 10 oars and a looomotive, seven oars to be devoted to exhibits, agrioulture, horticultural. livestock,, poultry and farming mach inery and implements. , The entire exhibit will be in oharge of 12 mem bers of the faoulty of the Oregon Agricultural college, who will deliver leotures along the route. A sleeping oar and a day coaob will be carried for the lecturers and offi cials accompanying the train. The train will be in charge of Colonel A. A. Morse, speoial agent of the freight department, who has been the execu tive officer on previous demonstration tour trains. The itinerary will be made up some time next week, and the intention is to make about 80 stops, three each day. . Tha train will go as far east as Baker City and into Wallowa county. The character of . the leotures will be governed largely by conditions in the various districts and tbey are in tended to te instructive in a way that will result in larger traffio for tbj railroad company going to the expense of equipping it. The stock oar will carry several head of fancy stock from the college farm, and the poultry oar will oarry a colony bouse soon as a farmer can bnild at a small cost. The poultry house will illustrate how to guard against insect pests and best systems of feeding. Brooders and Inoubators will also be shown in operation. The horticultural car will have an exhibit of packed fruit and fruit in course of packing, and this, it Is be lieved, will prove a very valuable ex Mbit in vievr of the great interest taken in that industry in this state. Mr. Jesse Smith and Miss Effle Pbipps were married in Pendleton Wednesday. Both are well known in this city, where the groom is an em ploye ia the Preston-Parton Mills. The home of the bride is in Weston. The vonng oonnle will make their home in Athena. NIKE III TAXES Assessor Strain Shows Tax Has More , Than' Doubled In Period of ' " :i v ,'.Sotrn Yearn. ..... .. To the Editor: If you will kindly grant me space in your valuable paper, I will state a few points relative to the .tax laws which I think will be of benefit to your readers: ... ', 1. It is very important that a per tra' tax reoeipt shall oover each and every piece of bis property, for it is now held by the Distiiot Attorney, as I understand it, that the County Court has no authority to abate such penalty aud interest as might aoorue against delinquent property. A fur ther reason is that a tax title in the future will be a much better title than it has been in the past, whiob renders the danger of losing property through neglect or oversight in taxes greater than it has been heretofore. ' 2. Assessors and Boards of Equali zation are now compelled under the law to assess property as nearly as pos sible at its full market value. Severe penalties are provided for the punish ment of such assessors as fail to com ply with the law in this respeot. The oath wbioh we have to fake and whioh I took three tirpes last year, follows, to-wit: ''1, , being the duly elec ted, qualified and aoting assessor of Umatilla County, do solemnly swear that I have diligently and to the best of my ability assessed all of the prop erty in said county, which bylaw I am permitted to assess ' at the fall cash value thereof, that I , have not willfully or knowingly omitted to as sess any person or property, or assess ed over or under the full cash value thereof, any property or olass of prop erty whatever." , It will be seen from the above oath, taken in connection with the fact that its violation works the forfeiture of the assessor's .position ' that the assessor oannot safely violate the full value requirements of the law. Be sides this violation of the law is likely to result in an injury to the county, for f.he reason that we now have a state Board of Equalization with pow er to raise or lower a county assess ment for the purpose of state taxation. This board is oheoking up closely on oounty assessors and if we violate the law they are sure to find it out. If we lose their confidence in this way tbey are likely to make sure that we do not defraud the state. Tbey will resolve doubts as to actual values against the oonnty utterhpting to de fraud them. . However, it is not unlikely that in attempting to comply with the law relative to full value I have unwit tingly assessed some property above its teal value. It is my earnest desire to correot all euoh errors this year. It is important that corrections of tbis kind be made for the reason that 1 have a classification of the property iu a record in the assessor's offioe tbat Is intended to be a permanent one. An error will therefore be repeated from year to year unless oorreoted. 8. Tax-payers have been asking from year to year why taxes are high er. The answer to this question should be made by sohool districts, cities, and the State Legislature. But since the question is so often asked me aud my deputies, I will state tbat the increase has come to us from eaob and every one of the ivarious govern ments wbioh has authority to levy a tax. The greater increase has come from local governments, that is. sohool distriots and cities. I have been acquainted with tax matters sinoe 1902 and 1 submit below a com parative statement for the years 1902 and 1909: . 1902 1909 1158,604 $284,473 10,265 65,701 ?,6,684 91,014 County and State City Speoial School - several years ego, Bectly had in soribed "I am here; how do you do, "I am dead and so are you." Mr. Bently was a pioneer of tbo Walla Walla country and was at one time sexton of the graveyard where he ereoted his tombstone in advanoe. , 1833. Well to Be Shot. The oasing has been pulled out of the artesian well and a big blast will be shot off at the 890 foot level where , the vein of water was encountered, in the hope that the explosion will serve to open up a greater flow. The oharge of explosives will be lowered to the desired - location, when it will be dia-' charged by means of an eleotrio cur rent. . ; ' ' ' ' ' RAILROAD MAN PASSES AWAY Hunt. Pioneer Railroad . Builder Died : .',' In Portland.' " ' George W. Hunt, one of Oregon's , pioneers died at bis home in Portland ' Saturday aged 68 years, Mr. Hunt, came west in 1859 and spent his life in Oregon, Washington and Idaho. ' He established a freight line, using horses, in eastern Oregon and later' opened up a line between The Dalles, , Ore., and Boise, Idaho. He built the Corvflllis and Eastern railway and the Hunt system wbioh . opened a great wheat country in eastern Oregon 'and . Washington. These lines extended from Wallula to Pendleton and Athena from Walulla to Walla Walla, Day ton and Waitsburg, and now form'' part of the North en Paoifio system. The Corvallis and eastern runs from' Corvallis, in the Willamette valley to Newport on Yaquina Bay, Oregon. ' ' 1 Mr. Hunt originated the idea of a moran lanoi vnan . nnnrn t n a minmniB river, whioh would obviate the moun tain olimb over the Casoades and wbioh was finally aooomplisbed by the construction of the North Bank toad. Mr. Hunt lost a fortune in building a road from Centralia to Grays Harbor, but later reoouped a large portiou of it iu Western Uma tilla oounty lands. A short time ago he possessed 33,000 acres in that sec tion. He was rated as a millionaire at bis death. . . IDAHO TOWNS UNDER DEBRIS Slide, Solid as Granite Covers Up Two ' ' Idaho Towns. Total - - 1196,553 1441,188 Under the item "County and State tax" is inoluded the connty sohool tax, the road tax, the maintenance or the poor and of public property and the payment of salaries. In 1902 the kate tax was 145,080 and the oounty school tix was 28,000, .making $73, 080 for these two items. Subtracting tbis from $185,604 we have $85,542 which was the cost of the roads salar ies, and other ordinary expenses. In 1909 the state tax was $74,000 and the oonnty school tax was $63,000, mak ing $137,000, for these two items. Subtracting tbis from the $384,743 we have $147,473, whiob represents the cost iu 1909 of roads, salaries and other ordinary expenses. From $141,473 whiob represent the combined tax for 1902, ' and we have $245,635, whiob is the increase in 1909 over 1902 in the taxes on Uma tilla county property. C. P. Strain County Assessor. "I'm Dead and so are You." Pardon Dock Bently died iMonday morning at St. Mary's hospital Walla, Walla and.will sow occupy the tomb which has long attracted attention of all visitors to the cemetery, in tbat city. On this monument, set up Under a mass of ice, rook and deb ris, paoked with almost the solidity of granite, the little mining towns of Mace and Burke, Idaho, lie buried, tombs for both the living and the dead. Crushed and piled in inextricable wreokage are the bodies of many of " the inhabitants of the little villages, is the belief of the resouers who are laboring without rest that they may perhaps be not too late. Coming ' without the slightest warning except f for the thunderous roar momentarily ' preceding the immolation of the sleeping residents of Mace the huge avalanohe swept down the precipitous sides of Ouster mountain Sunday night, and filled the narrow canyon to a depth of 75 feet. The slide is ap-' proximately 8,000 feet long, and save for a few places is packed as solid as ice . The first 'slide oame down a draw between two of the tallest hills sur rounding Mace, a distance of two and a half miles. The momentum thus gained explains the destruction of 11 bousos aoross the creek. The depressions in the valley were 1 filled with heavier snow, loeand rooks while the main body of the avalanohe 1 swept on over the level thus made, ' was hurled witb terriflo force against the bouses wbioh offered no more re-1 sistanoe than paper. To add to the hoiror of the situation ia Maoe. poles bearing telephone, eleotrio light and power lines were borne down, and the town was thus in darkness, without ability to oommunioate witb neigh boring places for more than an hour. Some of the miners at the soene of the first slide are confident tbat the remains of two, possibly three, Italian, laborers are, beneath the overturned boarding oars at the bottom of Coeor , d'Alene river, from which plaoetbe. remains of Foreman John Thompson were taken. . ' The oorreoted list of the dead show tbat 13 persons lost their lives at Maoe and four at Burke. Thirty persons, including many obU-' dren, have been dug out of the mass of debris alive. It is believed several among the women thus rescued will not survive the shock of their nerve-' raoking ordeal. Missionary Society. - The ladies of the Baptist Missionary sooiety were entertained yesttrday af ternoon at the home of Mrs. T. J. Kirk. About twenty ladies were pres ent, and after eleotion of officers and other business, substantial refresh ments were served in the dining room.. A separate table was spread for the little folks, and was presided over by Miss Vivian Ehrbart.