Site Mmu AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER Six and Eight Pages Every Friday. F. B. Boyd, Publisher. Application for entrance an 2nd class matter made on July.5, 1907 at the postofllce at Athena, Oregon Under an Actol CouKress of March 3. 1870 Subaorl tlon ftatci : p rear. In advanct 12-00 Single copies In wrappers, 6c, C4THENA, ORE.. FEB. 4, '.910 ChntoL uDion baa been a topiu of much discussion in Athena einoe tbe last issue of tbe Press, whioh contain ed ao able aitiole on that subject from the pen of Herbert & Kyder, pastor of the Baptist ohnroh. To tbe lay men, unbiased by creed or denomina tional influence, tbe clang of churoh bells in rivalry grates harshly and inconsistently against tbe proclaimed purpose of sonlsaving and evangelizing the world. To him it seems that cen tralization of effort in religious work conld be made to prosper to a greater extent by virtue of unity of strength and purpose than is accomplished by tbe divided denominational bodies of today. His verdict is that tbe cause of Christ is hampered by the fallacy of creed biokorings to tbe point that tbe cause is dwarfed in comparison as to whether this or that denomination or seot is right in its teaobinga of tbe word. Dut tbe man who reads and thinks sees the possibility of amalga mation of effort in ohnroh work. The union of the churoh is being disoussed more at this time than ever before. Locally, the Christian and Baptist congrogations seem to be in a fair way of solving tbe problem of oburob union, and should they do so it is but reasonable to expect these ohurohea in nearby towns to do likewise. monthly dues, one gets a better ap preciation of tbe reason wby the people bear so frequently of tbe Rogue River city. Tbe importance of no town is so inconsequential but what it can be helped by united effort put forth by a live commercial association. Atbena is a better town today than it was a year ago. And it has been made better through tbe activity of its com mercial association. Japan, sbowiDg its friendly feeliDg toward Oregon and tbe Paoifio Coast, has sent 170 bushes of native roses to be set out in tbe parks and public squares of Portland on February 22, tbe offloial rose planting day, when the metropolis will make a holiday and hold special exercises. Tbe gift is a gracious one and is muob appre ciated by Rose Festival officials. A number of foreign nations hare been beard from, eaob contributing native roses to be planted there on Washing ton's birthday. It is expeoted by rosarians that tbe bushes will thrive in their adopted country as well as in their own clime. some 600, and ope over 1000 miles. Ibis last is Miss Hammond of May, Idaho, her total mileage by stage and rail being 1022. Tbe splendid repu tation of tbe State Normal school at Lewiston has resulted in attracting students from all sections of Idaho, as well as from eastern Oregon and east ern Washington. The inorease in enrollment, this year as compared with January, 1909, is remarkable, being 45 per cent. HON. THOMAS J. KIRK. An instance of the advance of realty values iu Portland during tbe past 50 years was brought up this week when the corner at Fifth and Morrison streets sold for $405,000 and an ad ditional 1110,000 was paid for the transfer of the leases. Peter W. Sev orson, who sold the property, owned it for 51 years. It was literally foroed upon him as apparently of little value. He was then owed a week's wages by tbe owner of tbe property, who also borrowed Severson's shotgun and lost it. Tbe man who held tbe lot offered the property in lien of tbe week's wages and tbe missing weapon. Sev erson demurred but finally was foroed to auoopt tbe lot to cover the double debt. Information worth hundreds of dol lars to the farmers of tbe state will be offered at tbe dregon Agricultural College during Farmers' Week whioh opens February 11. Lootures and ex eroisos, covering tbe most vital and important information which science and experience have gathered, will be given by experts. Ample opportunity will be offered for questions and dis- CUHhioUB. ' Modem commercial activity is em phasized by the progressive spirit of tbe Medford Commercial olut. It has a membership at present of 503 and when oue lealizes that there is an initiation fee of $5 iu addition to the Captain Amundsen is going to start for the north pole, taking with him a food supply great enough to last seven years. He evidently is determined to avoid any danger of boing doubted, when be returns, beoause of tbe speed be had to make in order to avoid run ning out of pemmioan. A desire to enjoy the privileges of demooraoy and to be independent onoe in a while of the claims of royalty is the reason given ty Princess Christian, the eldest surviving daughter of the late Queen Victoria, for joining a woman's olub. Sir Thomas Lipton says that it is luck to be born poor. It may be luok to be born poor, but it is hard luok to live so. The Kaiser's new Dreadnought is said to be so fast that she easily out distances even tbe oritioism of tbe Socialists. The disoovery that oanoer cannot live in the same place with limburger cheese is of particular comfort to folks who have either. What has become of tbe man who used to say that his home was where ever he took bis hat off. ' Tbe man who goes huntiug and fails to get a shot may be tbe same chap who goes Ashing and never gets a bite. The only people in France who take no interest in dnels are the undertakers. Tbe south pole is no doubt beginning to feel as if it were already lassoed. Trouble never oomes singly to a bigamist. Idaho State Normal Leads. Dean Hallowell of tbe Idaho State Normal sohool at Lewiston is author ity for the statement that the etudeut body there has a greater average mile age than iu any other Normal in the United States. Of the 250 students tbey average 119 miles in going to sohool. If only tbe students living outside of Lewiston are counted tbe average mileage is muob higher, be ing 221 miles. In brief, those students going to tbe Lewiston Normal from outside points make an average trip of 221 miles. Some go but twenty miles 0 peon in wot of U. & Government Lands, Umatilla Project at Hermiston, Oregon, February 10, 1910 For the above occasion the Oregou Railroad & Navi gation Co. and Southern Pacific Co. lines in Oregon will make an open rate of One and One-Third Fare for the round trip from all points in their lines to Her miston. Tickets on sale February 7th and Sth, with fin al return limit February 20, 1910. Free booklet, issued by the Government, contain ing full information as to cost, how to file, water rights, etc, may be obtained "from O. R. & N. or S. P. agent or by Writing to , WM. M'MURRAY General Passenger Agent. From tbe Weston Leader. Weston unites witb Atbena in its grief over the death of "Tom" Kirk. While serving in the Legislature Mr. Kirk was a strong and valuable friend of this community. He was a man of sound judgment and business probity. He was never lavish with his prom ises, but when once his word was pledged it could be relied upon as being as good as gold. From tbe East Oregonian. When T. J. Kirk died at his Athena home Wednesday, Umatilla county lost one of its patriarchs. Nearly 40 years ago Mr. Kirk arrived in this oounty and filed upon a homestead olaim covering the land where tbe little city of Atbena stands. At that early day the land along Wild Horse creek was not worth from $50 to f 100 per aore. No wheat was grown and there were no wire fences to block tbe paths of tbe restless riders of tbe range. From the Blue mountains to tbe Columbia one oonld ride and not open a gate or even oatoh sight of one. At that time Mr. Kirk took np his borne in this oounty and through in dustry and good judgment amassed a considerable fortune. He also was honored in politics and made a host of friends who recret his demise. SHOE SIZES. How tha Ctandard of Measurement Vas Es'.abliched. It is mi st difficult for many persons to rt'iniMiilicr the sizes of their differ ent itrtieleH f wciii'ini: npparcl. Col lai's. shirts iird nlovcs are easy enough, because in tin case of these It is a matter of actual Inches. Cut the hat and shoe numbers are what puzzle most people, to say nothing of the mystery why a No. 11 stocking goes with a No. N shoe. This last puzzle Is. however, easily explained. Stockings have always been jneaxured by the Inch from heel to toTsf but the numbering of shoes was fixed a long time ago by n French man. The Frenchman permanently fixed the numbers of shoes for all Europe and America. lie arbitrarily decided that no human foot could possibly be smaller than three and seven-eighth Inches. So. calling this point zero, he allowed one-third of an Inch to a size and accordingly built up his scale. It follows therefrom that a man cannot find out the number of his own shoe unless he be an expert arithmetician. Even then he is likely to go wrong, because all the shoe experts allow for the weight of the individual and the build of his foot before they try to determine what size shoe he ought to wear. As far as women's shoes are con cerned the problem is still more diffi cult, because many of the manufac turers Instead of keeping to the regu lar scale have marked down their numbers one or two sizes in order to capture easily flattered customers. For this reason most dealers ask out of town customers to send an old shoe with their orders. The system of measuring hats is much simpler. Any man can tell what size he wears simply by adding the width and length of the inner brim and then dividing by two. Orders can also be sent to the shopkeeper by stating the circumference of the head. ISoston Globe. " BURNED PAPER MONEY. Source of Great Profit to the Govern ment and Banks. At the redemption windows of the treasury and of the subtreasuries of the country any sliver coin that has not been mutilated willfully and which still is recognizable as from the mints of the United States will be redeemed at face value, this in spite of the fact that the silver in the worn coin may not be worth half its face value. As to gold coin, the government stands only a small portion of the loss from abraslou; but, according to weight, these worn gold coins always are re deemable. In the case of the paper currency two-fifths of a note must be presented If it shall be redeemed or a new note issued, and, no matter what the evi dence may be as to total destruction of this paper currency, the government regards it ns the holder's Individual loss with which it Is no further con cerned. Fire may melt $1,000 worth of silver coins and it is worth its metal value. It may melt $1,000 in gold coins and the mint will pay $1,000 in new twenty dollar gold pieces for the mass. But the ashes of $1,000 in pa per currency is without value. In the thousands of fires over the country every year involving office buildings, factories, busiuess houses and family residences an untold total of legal tender notes of all kinds are destroyed. Every fiiece of such paper lost is loss to the holder and gain to the government or to a national bank. It is a promissory note hopelessly lost to the holder. It is even more, for In many cases an Individual man might redeem his debt obligation if he were assured by the holder of it that the piece of paper to which ho had signed his name had beeu destroyed by acci dent uud by no chance could turn up again against uiui.-Cbiongo Tribune. amid lie. Athena Compaoy Post Building, Main Street, Athena, Orcg. Farm Lands and City Property Listed for Sale at Right Prices Good wheat land, 800 acres five miles Southwest of Pen. dleton 500 acres in wheat, which goes with the place. It all lies in one body and is level enough for any kind of machinery. Plenty of water. Price, $24 per acre if bought within the next two months, A real bargain for some one. Four sections of wheat land in Township One, Morrow county, can be had for $25 per acre. Well watered and all fenced 2000 acres tillable and level enough for a com bine. Owner will either sell or exchange for Portland suburban property. 480 acres of finest wheat land in Umatilla county and highly improved, canjbe had now for $85 per acre $15 be low adjacent lands. A splen did opportunity, We have a first-class Sta tionery Steam Threshing out fit for sale cheap. Full equip ment and ready for the field. Should you want choice city property, see us. We have it. Property bought, sold and ex changed in all parts of Oregon and Washington. Box 274-, 'Phone, 355. IESB&3 r Cures n All Kidney Bladder Diseases Folefs Kidney Cure will positively cure any case of Kidney or Bladder disease that is not beyond the reach of medicine. No medicine can do more. If you notice any irregularities, commence taking Folefs Kidney Cure at once and avoid a fatal malady. A Merchant Cured After Having Given Up Hope. Foley & Co., Chicago. Gentlemen: I was afflicted with Kidney aad Bladder trouble for six years and had tried numerous preparations without getting any relief and hat) given up hope of ever being cured when FOLEY'S KIDNEY CURE was recommended to me. After using one bottle I could feel the effect of it, and after taking six fifty-cent bottles, I was cured of Kidney and Bladder trouble and have not fel! so well for the past twenty years and I owe it to FOLEY'S KIDNEY CURE. James Smith, Bentons Ferry, V. Va. A Veteran of the Civil War Cured After Ten Years of Suffering. R. A. Cray, J.P., of Oakville, Ind., writes: "Most of the time for ten years I was confined to my bed with some disease of the kidneys. It was so severe I could not move part of the time. I consulted the best medical skill available, but got no relief until FOLEY'S KIDNEY CURE was recommended to me. I am grateful to be able to say that it entirely cured me." Refuse Substitutes Two Sizes, 50 Cents and $1.00