I ft ! AW SEMI-WEEKLY BANjON HECC-RDER, TUESDAY, JAN 12, 1915 "PREMIUMS" Don t make poor merchandise good, nor make ours any better so ve never used them THE CITY GROCERY CO. stands on its merits for service, and the only PREMIUM that goes with it is SATISFACTION. Keep our place in mind when you wish GOOD GOODS and PROMPT SERVICE. CITY GROCERY COMPANY "MOUSE OF QUALITY" 4 AAAAAJ.AAA.....tUk.tJ.4J fr t "ji" p v 4 if I'i!! l i i i I fy X XJ '41 'J J l J 4 'l'1 t J 5 'I THE FARMER'S INCOME IMPORTANT EVENTS OREGON flGRIKULTURliL COLLEGE WINTER SHORT COURSE JAN. 4-30 Agriculture, including Agronomy, Animal Husbandry, Dalryins, Horti culture, Poultry Husbandry, Insects, Plant and Animal Diseases, Cream ery Management, Marketing, etc. Home liconomics, Includlne Cook ing, Home Nursing, Sanitation. Sew ings Dressmaking and Allllinery. Conmiercc, Including Business Man agement, Rural Economics, Business Lw, Office Training, Farm Account ing, etc. Engineering, Including Shopwork and Uoadbuilding. FARMERS WEEK FEBRUARY 1-6 A general clearing house session of six days for the exchange of dynamic Ideas on the most pressing problems of the times. Lectures by leading authorities. State conferences. EXTENSION SERVICE Offers lectures, movable schools, In stitutes and numerous correspondent courses on request. MUSIC: Piano, String, Band, Voice. No tuition. Reduced rates on all rall roads.j For further lnforma'ion address, The Oregon Agricultural Collage, (twl'M to-l-l) CUKVAI.LI5, 0RIK10N The Alpha Restaurant Best Home Cooking in town Houmemacie bread, pies and cakes. Open from d:30 a. in. till midnight Mrs. F. D. Meyer, Prop. Next door to First Natl. Hank. iHotel Bandon AMERICAN PLAN $1.00 and $1.50 per day. t liuropean rian, rooms juc, ic (X i per day Eaton & Rrase, Props. I -- -- , J. .t. it. .f . .1. it. TTvtVTttTTTTTTT Subscribe for the Bandon Recorder, $1.50 a year Order Your Freight Sent by the Old Reliable X S. ELIZAB ETH Large Two-Berth Outside State Rooms With Run ning Water. Eight Day Service Between the Coquillc River and San Francisco. FIRST CLASS PASSENGER FARE, $7.50 FREIGHT RATES, $3 ON UP FREIGHT Reservations: J. E. Norton, Coquille; Perkins', Myrtle Point; E. B. Thrift, Langlois. 4. .1. HI. WALSTKUM, Agent, Bandon Hotel uallier Rates $1.00 to $2.00 per day. Special rates by week or month Sample room in connection Bandon ... . t Oregon s. EQUIPPED WITH WIRELESS S. BREAKWATER ALWAYS ON TIME Sails from Coos Bay Jiinunry 2nd at 1();00 , m, Junimry f)fh ,l IjOO p, m, Irtiiuary Kith l f)i30 a, m, January 2,'Jrd nl JiOQ p, m, January 3()h at h30 n, m, Confirm miIJIiik mn$ Jiiuiilju mwm Co, Just how much docs the average farmer make? The answer to this puzzling question has long been sought by farm experts as it is the ultimate test of all systems of farm management. It is simple enough to culculate the ensh profits received in the course of a year, but these do not measuie the farmer's success The farm supplies him with much besides money with food, shelter, and fuel. For these things the city worker has to pay out a large part of his wages. They must ther foro, be included in any just estimate of the farmer's income. In other words, the city worker is paid ontirc ly in cash, the fanner is paid part ly in cash, partly directly in the nec- cessities of life. To obtain fuller knowledge of the value of this direct contribution from the farm the department has recent ly concluded an incstigation which included -138 farm families divided nmong 10 states in different sections of the country. (United States Do partmcnt of Agriculture Farmers' Bulletin 035.) Tho investigators found that on these farms the cost of maintaining each grown person on the average was $170 a year. This sum was composed of the following items: Dairy products $21 Pork 12 Poultry and eggs 12 Garden 10 Beef C Fruit 0 Wood and Coa! 13 Groceries 22 Labor '10 House rent 28 170 Of this sum only about 22 per cent wsa paid out in cash. The remain dor was furnished by the farm, not in the form of money, bus in those things for which money would have been exchanged. The extent to which a farm can thus bo made eolf sustaining, made to supply the v ants af the family that lives upon it with out resorting to buying and selling, is indicated by the conditions in the particular area of Nortli Carolina included in the investigation. The investigators found that in this area the average the annual value of the food, fuel, oil and shelter en joyed by tho farm family was $505 Of this sum the farm furnii.hcd dir ectly $129, leaving only $'6 to be bought. Food was, of course, the principle item. This amounted to $401.93, of which $330.G5, or 82.3 per cent was raised on the farm. If it had not been, indeed, for such articles as tea, coffee, sugar, salt and other groceries which it was impossible to produce at home, these farms might be called actually self-sustaining. Of the an imal products consumed meat, poul try milk eggs cheese, etc. 97.3 per cent were home grown; of the fruits 98 per cent and of the vegetables 90.1 per cent. Of tho other articles con sumed however, and classed together is groceries, only 21 per cent was raised on the farm. The grocery bill therefore was tho largest cash expenditure. This was even more apparant in other sections where the farms were less nearly self-sustaining than in this particular area of North Caro lina. The bulk of the groceries was Uways bought but the total quantity consumed depended to a great extent upon the quantity of mdmal products and vegetables raised on the farm. Where these abounded the consump tion of groceries diminished. From this it would seem that an obvious way to effect an important saving in expenses is to raiso more vegetablo and animal products on the farm. Whothor it is better to cut down ex penses in this way or to increase re ceipts by concentrating attention on cash crops is one of the great prob- ems in farm management, tho ans wer to which in each individual case depends upon local conditions. In tho past however many farmers have not realized tho existanco of tho al- ornntivo. The two other imnortnnt items in tho cost of inaintainance arc house rent and labor. Both of these is a common cror to omit in entim is a common error to ommit in estini- ating the farmer's income. Sinco tho house usually goes with tho farm and tho labor is performed by mom- uirs or tho family, both aro taken for granted, This howovor is obvious- unfair. In tho recent investiga tion, for example, the investigators found that SVifi was a fair imiinl barge for tho average farm Imtiho Including intvrtikl, dopi'M-lullon ami ujtulin. Tliu fuel tlwt tlm furiinir luo iwd Imvtf to my out thU kum In tHjulvulwit u mhlli.g fiu tu lit l. mm, WIUi IwUi it U inui.1. iiu, 1M. Till' NMMNir ut Uiu KMtily mm Uf lkr wwi fr wUUU PAGE THREE tho fnrm furnishes directly in food, in fuel, in shelter and in rent is an im portant part of1 the families income. On the. other hand, it must be rem cmbcrecd that the farmer has capital invested in his business, the interest on which must bo eaerned before he can truly be said to be making money. In the proper relation of the three afctors interest on the investment, cash receipts and direct income from the farm lies the secret of success ful farming. 0(?0 LOCAL NEWS ITEMS Dinner 25c at Anderson's Restau rant. 98tf. For Sale Milk, a few responsible customers, $2.50 delivered, fresh young cow. Address this ofllce. Public Stenographer. Arthur G. Croninger, 120 West 13th Street, Phone 104 Hural. It3x. Victor-Victrolas, Edison Disc Talk ing Machines and Records. Your in spection invited. Sabro Bros. If you are interested in buying pianos sou Sabro Brothers. Good pianos from $325 up to $1200, deliv ered before Christmas, and sold on terms if desired. 9(U4. Airs. II. F .Morrison will give les sons in China Painting, Tuesday and Wednesday afternoons of each week, at her millinery shop, 210 First Street West. tf. "What aro you so pleased about?" "Dr. Polil fitted mo with Rliudon lenses and they arc sure O. K. Polil is very reasonable in charges Go and see him Wednesdays or Saturdays at Sabro Bros." tf LOST Snmll pocket book bet ween Gallier Hotel and Bruer's store. Contained five dollar bill and check from Bandon Steam Laundry on the Bank of Bandon. Finder please leave at this ollice. - Notice to Contractors Bids for an addition to tho school house in district no. 11 will be re ceived up until 1:00 o'clock p. m. January 15th, when bids will be open ed. Specifications and conditions may bo had upon application to Tlios. Devercaux, Parkersburg, Oregon, Clerk of tho district. Tho right will be reserved to rcj cct any and all bids. Machine ! Automobile and Work Bring your work to the Garage and Machine bhop. Everything do-ie with neatness and dispatch. Agent for Buick Automobile);. M. D. SHERRARD, Bandon, Ore. Notice of Final Settlement. Notice is hereby given that tho un dcrsigned has filed his final account in the County Court for CoossCounly Oregon, in tho matter of the estate of John William llaminerburg , de ceased, and tho County Court lias set Monday, tho 8th day of February, 1915, as the day for hearing objec tions to said final account and settle ment of said estate. Now therefore, any and all per sons hnving objections to such final account or settlement thereof aro hereby notified to appear and file the same in said County Court on or bo fore the said 8th day of February, 1915. R. II. ROSA, Executor of tho Estate of John William Hammcrburg, deceased. Jan. 5, Feb. 2 T 0 BANDON CHURCHES M. E. Church South Sunday School, 10:00 a. m. Preaching, 11:00 a. m. Ep worth League, 0:30 p. m. Preaching, 7:30 p. m. Prayer Meeting, Thursday, 7:30. Missionary Society, Friday, 2:30. W. B. SMITH, Pastor. Sam The mill is down but I'm still on the job, ready to furnish you with a sky scraper or a chicken coop. GEO. W. MOORE LUMBER CO. Does your Pocket Flash Light Need New Batteries Just received a fresh shipment Bandon Drug Co, t E. T. WOLVERTON II. C. DIP.P-EL Episcopal Church Sunday School, 10:00 a. m. Preaching, 2nd, 4th and fith Sun days at II a. in. and 7:30 p. in. REV. WM. HORSFALL, PaHtor Coos County Meaw? Opportunity SeeBandon First DIPPEL & WOLVERTON CHOICE FARM LANDS AND CITY PROPERTY GUY DIPPEL COWE-YjPiNOES AUDITING RI5AL IMITATE ACCOUNTING BARM INDS INSTRUMENTS .. .. viwuuvji .u 4. ,.,3..3..2..j..;;..j...:..j..r.4,.I...;. FI71E INSURANCE NOTARY PUBLIC RENTALS BOOK-KEilPING BANDON mi i. Opened for business again in the Red Front Building on First Street. Meals at all Hours day or night You known you always get something good to eat at DONNEY'S. t ,t..fr...HM''HW'-fr-fr'H- t t t MiIIioiIInI Church Sunday School, 10:00 a. in. Public iWvInt, 11:00 a. in. livening Kitrvftm, 7;X0 p, in. All llioku who do not wornhlji uliuro ur Invltod to wjiiid with tu. I Alid'Wtuik Miirvjvu, TlHirly, 7:HU 'rhl7ln Cliiinli I J . tu t i m. . . i', v; PlWulllllJI 4:4J,"4I"MH JtJAlNDUIN 1 KAINbr kK tU. Gatchell Brothors. Prons. - All kinds of heavy and litfhl ili'nying. Phone orders :: given proinpl attention. .Barn corner First & Edi son, J'ihii rroperiy. .Toiupnonc on. x G. E. WILSON (JKNI'JUAL BLACKSMITH All kiiila of light hiuI Ju'uvy woj-k, Uui'tus uuluDiW Ifilly nun. Owoi'inltfu rHmji). J5rlii'; In your (H'))cm uml g"l l',(li' HljuUJ Uy u jiimii Llml him u i'ttir-('ur ('iir')il, )ut wiuuLVU' Hum lU'xr, 'IV vlmr, piit(lnir mnuk uiul lilnfa o U inUr UhA All HorJi yutti'Mui) H)U i :