H a ls e v E n le r n r is e . H a ls e v . O re g o n , A u m - t H A L S E Y E N T E R P R IS E Have you registered yet ? if not, Published Thursday at Halsey, Oregon do so a t once, and rest easy. H, F. and A. A. LAKE Publishers The prem ium list o, the eight­ eenth annual Pacific International Entered at the postofflce at Halsey, Liveatcck E xposition to he he'd at Oregon, as second class matter. $1 a year In advance. Arrearages 12‘.-jC a month. Stops "when time expires . unless continuance is ordered. Advertising 25c an inch; no discount lor time or space; no charge for composition or changes. Announce­ m ents of entertainments, food sales etc., whose object is to raise money, charged at regular advertising rates. Announcements of religious meetings, not exceeding four inches, free If copy is received before Tuesday. In his homecoming address at W est Branch, Iowa, Tuesday, Mr Hoover said regarding farm relief. • ‘I tru st th a t we way havo the full assistaace of th e leaders of agricul tu ra l thought. I am not ’nsensible to the value of study which sincere farm b a le r s have given to this question of fa u n legislation They have all contributed to the realiia- ti >ii th a t the problem m ust be e >lved. They will be invited inti conference. O utstanding farmers eiicti as Oovernor Lowden will he as'ted to join in the search for com­ mon ground upon whichwe can act.” Portland, November 3 to 10, in ­ clusive, is now rs idy lor d istrib u ­ tion. Copies may he had from the g-neral m anager, O. M. Plum m er, 211 American B ank I I lg..P ortland Oregon. The total am ount of caeh prise money aggregates 1100,000. Cooperation H elp s Turkey Market Turkey production in late years h is been undergoing rapid e x p an ­ sion in the e a ft;rn part of the stat» but prices for holiday birds has not b“en sa tis,a c to r/ to growers. A aeries of turkey meetings colled by county agents thiovgbout the rerrit >ry r< silted in a decision to join with the Idaho turkey grow- ers association in m arketing. 1 he -?sult_has betn th a t a premium of 5 cents a poun 1 has been re a l­ ized on 16,000 birds with hut half a cent a pound overhead cbaiga and paym ent made on delivery. The Idaho association is an out- standing exam ple of the a d v an ta­ ges of well m anaged producers' co­ operative m arketing. S ta ri ng with but 14 in> mhers in 1923 and ehip ping hut Itaree carloads of turkeys it last yeir shipped 75 carloads for a mem bership of 1500. It is gen­ erally coni'eded th a t cooperat.on has obtained for the growers from 5 to 10 cents a pound prem ium over the old private m arketing m t h o '. O u r i lea of automobile speed has been all wrong in the p is :. We u se ! to berate the driver who jockeyel for position on the pave­ m ent before heading for the ditch where he usually finished the slant by tolling over a tim e or two with various results. It has keen proven »hat with sullicient speed you cai Who Pays the Taxes in Linn jum p the ditch and n u k e oi e grand slim w ith about the same Tne Oregon Voter has th is to results and it takes less time if you say in regards to reports concern- are in a b u rry . •ng taxes in Linn county and the percentag! paid by different ta x ­ Both candidates have accepted able properties, which we believe th e n om ination for the presidency is of interest to our reiders N«>w while we are aw aiting the re­ su lt of th a t c in tp i'g n let us gel " A n erton< o js sta'anaeut is going behind the oominuuity house plan the roui.d-t in Lint'. c< unty to the an d put it over so we can have a effect th a t rural property pays ‘.»0> jila c ito gather and celehrste tlie of ihe taxes In th a t county. It is w inning candidate for the p re s- bated on a rath er loose report in a «ien -y of ilie best country in the newspaper im plying th a t the rural an 1 city real estate, including per world. * s m alty, pays 90% of the taxes. Wi limn F W hiting of Holyoke, Toe facts are th a t p roperty.w ithin M ass., lias been selected by Previ» city boundaries ' pays 31% of the d e n t Coolidge to fill the vacancy taxes in I,inn county. Tim ber lauds caused liy tho resignation of H er­ pay 23 i of the taxes. R ural prop b ert Hoover, as sicrelary of com ­ eriv pay* 36%. Railroads and pub­ lic utilities pay 14%, b u t p a rt of merce. this is included in th e ;8 l> of taxes The farmers and the presidenti« 1 p tid by cities, ss a portion of the can d id » tes are seeking relief It public service corporation property would be easy for them to relieve lies w ithin citier. “ (.inn county is a g re it agricul one another; Al to quit the race a n ! H erb to attend to the f irosere tu ral county, with the interest < f agriculture ever at the front, which needs. is proper, but it is a m istake to T he sr liitect who is to plan the suppose th a t agriculture pays near co m m unity hhv.se for Halsey is at ly all the taxes when it pays lit’le present not rushed with work and more than a th ird . lo o often the we would suggest that he be given unpopulated tim ber areas, owned by non resiilents, are forgotten th e high s ig n to proceed. Chrysler 72 Sedan Laie 1928 Model Last Word in Chrysler Creation Liberal Trade Allowance On Your Car. 1 _ denies their right to seek to amend faster than our producers. The do­ standards of living abroad. We have IL They are not subject to criticism always fought for tariffs designed to mestic market must be protected. For­ this protection from import­ for asserting that right. But the Re­ eign products raised . under lower establish Party does deny the right standards of living are today compet­ ed goods. We also have enacted re­ publican of anyone to seek to destroy the pur­ ing in our home markets. 1 would use strictions upon Immigration for the my office and influence to give the protection of labor from the Inflow of poses of the Constitution by indirec­ farmer the full benefit of our historic workers faster than we can absorb tion. ■ Whoever is elected President takes them without breaking down our wage tariff policy. an oath not only to faithfully execute “A large portion of the spread be­ levels. “The Republican principle of an ef­ the office of the President, but that tween what the farmer receives for his products and what the ultimate fective control of Imported goods and oath provide» still further that he consumer pays is due to increased of immigration has contributed greatly ; will, to the best ot his ability, pre­ transportation charges. Increase in to the prosperity of our country. There serve, protect and defend the Con­ railway rates has been one of the pen­ Is no selfishness In this defense of our stitution of the United States. I alties of the war. These Increases standards of living. Other countries should be untrue to these great tra­ have been added to the cost to the gain nothing if the high standards of ditions, untrue to my oath ot office, farmer of reaching seaboard and for­ America are sunk and if we are pre­ were 1 to declare otherwise.’ eign markets and result therefore In vented from building a civillzatice reduction of his prices. The farmers which sets the level of hope for the of foreign countries have thus been in­ entire world. A general reduction in directly aided in their competition the tariff would admit a flood of goods with the American farmer. Nature from abroad. It would Injure every has endowed us with a great system home. It would fill our streets with of lnlasd waterways. Their modern­ Idle workers. It would destroy the Broadalbin St., Albany ization will comprise a most substan­ returns to our dairymen, our fruit, tial contribution to midwest farm re­ flax, and livestock growers, and our Auction Sat. Aug. 25, 1 p. m lief and to the development of twenty other farmers.” of our interior states. This moderniza- Prohibition Furniture— live stock — will be atlon Includes not only the great Mis­ On the subject of prohibition, Mr. sold. If you have anything you sissippi system, with Its Joining of the Hoover repeated his recent declara­ want sold, bring it in. Furniture Great Lakes and of the heart of mid­ tion: “I do not favor repeal of the sold at private sale anytime. Farm west agriculture to the Gulf, but also 18th Amendment. I stand for efficient machinery sold at all times. a shipway from the Great Lakes to the | enforcement of laws enacted thereun­ Atlantic. These Improvements would der. Our country has deliberately un­ mean so large an Increment in farm dertaken a great social and économie ers’ prices as to warrant their con­ experiment, noble in motive and far- struction many times over. There is reaching in purpose. It must ba | no more vital method of farm relief. worked cut constructively.” And be “But we must not stop here. Sun. Mon., Tues., Aug. 26-28 added the following comment: “An outstanding proposal of the Par­ “Common sense compels us to re­ ty program is the whole-hearted alize that grave abuses have occurred PALO ALTO, Calif.—Herbert Hoo pledge to undertake the reorganization —abuses which must be remedied. In­ ver met the farm question fairly and Featuring Mary Philbin of the marketing system upon sounder vestigation can alone determine the squarely in his Address of Acceptance and more economical lines. We have at the Stadium of Stanford University. wise method of correcting them. Wed., Only, Aug. 29 Nearly one-third of his address waB already contributed greatly to this Crime and disobedience of law cannot Sally O’Neill-Molly O’Day purpose by the acts supporting farm be permitted to break down the Con­ devoted to this subject, which Hoover termed “the most urgent economic co operatives, the establishment of In- stitution and laws of the United problem In our nation today." He de­ I termediate credit banks, the regula States. tion of stockyards, public exchanges clared bluntly that farm relief must “.Modification of the enforcement Thur., Friday, Aug. 30 31 not be delayed by any monetary con i and the expansion ot the Department laws which would permit that which of Agriculture. The platform proposes Billie Dove in sidérations, urging that "a nation the Constitution forbids is nullifica­ which is spending ninety billions a i to go much farther. It pledges the tion. This the American people will “ The Yellow L ily ” year can well afford an expenditure of ! creation of a Federal Farm Board of not countenance. Change in the Con­ representative farmers to be clothed stitution can and must be brought a few hundred millions for a workable Sat. Only, Sept. 1 with authority and resources with about only by the straightforward program that will give to one-third of Tom Mix in Zane Grey's which not only to still further aid Its population their fair share of the methods provided In the Constitution farmers’ co-operatives and pools and itself. There are those who do not story *’' he Last Trail” national prosperity.” to assist generally in solution of farm believe in the purposes of several pro­ The candidate pledged himself to a problems but especially to build up visions of the Constitution. No one farm aid plan in which farmers shall with federal finance, farmer-owned themselves control and administer the federal financial assistance which he and farmer-controlled stabilization cor­ porations to protect the farmer from proposes to put into effect. the depressions and demoralization of “The most urgent economic problem seasonal gluts and periodical sur In our nation today is in agriculture," he said. “It must be solved if we are pluses. to bring prosperity and contentment Will Cost Money to one-third of our people directly and “Objection has been made that this When we make a re­ io all of our peoplo indirectly. We program, as laid down by the Party pair on your car we have pledged ourselves to a solution. Platform, may. require that several “In my mind most agricultural dis­ hundred millions of dollars of capital fix it to last and you cussions go wrong because of two ba advanced by tha Federal Govern­ will not have to to false premises. The first is that agri­ ment without obligation upon tho in­ culture is one industry. It is a dozen dividual farmer. With that objection th ? pushing aet. distinct industries Incapable of the Let us prove to you I have little patience. A nation which sime organization. The second false is spending ninety billions a year can ho-.v it will save you premise Is that rehabilitation will bo well afford an expenditure of a few complete when It has reached a point hundred millions for a workable pro­ many dollars in a 5 comparable with pre-war. Agriculture gram that will give to one third of its year. was not upon a satisfactory basis be­ population their fair share of the na­ fore the war. The abandoned farms tion's prosperity. Nor does this pro­ H a ls e y . of the northeast bear their own testi­ posal put the government into busi­ O regon mony. Generally there was hut little ness except so far as it is called upon profit In midwest agriculture for many to furnish Initial capital with which to years except that derived from the build up the farmer to the control of slow Increases In farm land values. ->S his own destinies. Even of more importance is the great “This program adapts itself to the va­ advance in standards of living of all occupations since the war. Some riable problems of agriculture not only today but which will arise In the fu­ branches of agriculture have greatly recovered, but taken as a whole it is ture. 1 do not believe that any single human being or any group of human not keeping pace with the onward heipgs cpn determine in advance all march in other Industries. questions that will arise in so vast and Cause and Effect complicated an industry over a term "There are many causes for failure of years. The first step Is to create of agriculture to win Its full share of an effective agency directly for these national prosperity. The after-war de­ purposes and to give it authority aud flation of prices not only brought great resources. These are solemn pledges direct losses to the farmer, but he and they will be fulfilled by the Re was often left indebted in inflated dol­ publican Party. It Is a definite plan of lars to be paid in deflated dollars. relief. It needs only the detailed elab­ Prices are often demoralized through oration of legislation and appropria gluts in our markets during the har­ tlons to put It into force. vest season. Local taxes have been In "During my term as Secretary ot creased to provide the improved roads Cort-merce 1 have steadily endeavored and schools. The tariff on some prod­ to build up a system of co-operation Hay Grain Feed ucts Is proving inadequate to protect between the government and business. him from imports from abroad. The Under these co-operative actions all elements maicaicu interested iu In the problem of Increases In transportation rates since . neiueuu -ñ l the war has greatly affected the price a particular industry such as manufac w hich he receives for his products I turer, distributor, worker, and coa- Over six million farmers In times of sumer have been called in council to­ surplus engage In destructive competi­ gether, not for a single occasion, but tion with one another In sale of their for continuous work. These efforts product, often depressing prices below have been successful beyond any ex­ those levels that could be maintained. pectation. They have been accom­ “The whole tendency of our civiliza­ plished without Interference or regu­ tion during the last 50 years has been lation by the government. They have toward an increase In the size of the secured progress In the Industries, unit» of production In order to secure remedy * for abuses, elimination of lower cost» and a more orderly ad­ waste, reduction of cost in production justment of the flow of commodities and distribution, lower prices to the to the demand. But the organization consumer, and more stable employ­ of agriculture Into larger units must ment and profit. While the problem not be by enlarged farms. The farmer yarles with every different commodity has shown he can increase the skill of end with every different part of our his Industry without large operations. great country, 1 should wish to apply He Is today producing 20 per cent the same method to agriculture so more than eight years ago with about that the leaders of every phase of each the same acreage and personnel. group can advise and organize on poli­ Farming 1» and must continue to be cies and constructive measures. 1 am an Individualistic business ot small convinced this form of action, as It units and Independent ownership. The has done In other Industries, can farm is more than a business; It is a benefit farmer, distributor aud con­ state ot living. We do not wish It con sumer. Many Western farmers have already learned through ex­ verted into a mass production ma perience the value and convenience of reeding hay and other Greater Opportunities chine. Therefore, if the farmers' post “The working out of agricultural ro- forage crops that have been cut in an ensilage cutter. The tton is to be improved by larger opera tious it must be done not on the farm llcf constitutes the most important ob­ feed is easier to handle, takes less storage space, and is ligation of the next Administration. 1 but in the field ot distribution. Agri more readily eaten by stock. culture has partially advanced in this stand pledged to these proposals. The direction through co-operatives and object ot our policies Is to establish Perhaps you wish to make ensilage of your forage crops pool». But the traditional co-operative fur our farmers an income equal to this year, and on the other hand, you may plan to put it those ot other occupations; tor the is often not a complete solu'ion. “Differences of opinion as to both farmer's wife the same comforts in through an ensilage cutter and store it in barn or stack’ In causes and remedy have retarded the her home as women in other groups; eiih?r case, you will need a McCormick-Deering ensilage completion of a constructive piogram for the farm boys aud girls the same cutter. If you will stop in at our warehouse we will point opportunities in life as other boys and of relief. It Is our plain duty to search out to you the important features of the McCormick-Deering out the common ground on which we girls. So far as my own abilities may may mobilise the sound forces of agri­ be of service, I dedicate them to help Ensilage cutter. cultural reconstruction. Our platform secure prosperity and contentment In that industry where I and my fore­ lays a solid basis upon which to build, fathers were born and nearly all my it offers an affirmative program. family still obtain their livelihood. T a riff and W aterways “The Republican Party has ever been Fayetteville. P.O. Shedd. Oregon. Phone Shedd 8F23 “An adequate tariff la the foundation the exponent of protection to all our yf farm relief. Our consumers increase people from competition with lower when taxes are discussed, but a n ­ nually this forest property pays a huge sum to the public. “ Linn county some day will en- j >y a great industrial d evelopm ent when the tim e comes th a t its tim ­ ber c»u bo m arketed at a profit Its ag ricultural producers will reap large benefits from th is industrial developm ent, for it will prov.dt them with a profitable home m ar t et f- r m any o, their products. Io bring ab >ut this development will require investm ents of large sums which must be advanced by non residents. The tax attitude o; th public in L inn county undoubtedly will be a factor in encouraging m quenching the enthusiasm of these outside investors to build up their investm ents within the county. 1 a tax a ttitu d e is founded on c o n e d inform ation it is much more lik-ly to encourage investm ents than if it is based upon m isinform ation.” Kenagy Auction House HOOVER'S ACCEPTANCE SPEECH MEETS PROBLEMS GLOBE “Surrender” “The Lovelorn” Don’t Push Arrow Garage Egg Mash, Growing Mashes, Developing Scratch. Grain Sacks and Twine O. W . F R F M McCormick-Deering Ensilage Cutters Schultz Bros.Warehouse Co