OIL WITNESS FOILS
SENATE OUIZZERS
COL. C. B. ROBBINS
R e lea s ed by C ourt A fter A r­
re s t fo r F a ilu re to
A n s w ar.
OREGON STATE NEWS
OF GENERAL INTEREST
B rief Resum e of H appenings of
the W eek Collected for
Our Readers.
O rganization ot th e Linn-Benton
Schoolm asters' club was effected a t
i Albany with a m em bership o t 42
| schoolmen from the two counties. J.
I O. McLaughlin, sup erin ten d en t of the
Corvallis schools, is president.
A check for $34,247.52, rep resen tin g
I K lam ath county’s sh are of receipts
derived from sales of U nited S tates
forest service tim b er and forest re n t­
als during 1927, h as been received by
th e county tre a su re r's office.
A fter several m onths' delay, C lacka­
m as county has received a check from
th e United S tates tre asu ry for $350,
689.17, rep resen tin g paym ent in lieu
of taxes for revested Oregon & Cali­
fornia R ailroad com pany g ra n t lands.
W. S. W A SH IN G TO N
ATTACK U, S. POLICY
IN CENTRAL AMERICA
D e le g a te s in H a v a n a C o n fe r­
ence D iffe r W ith E x -S e c ­
re ta ry Hughes.
O rganization of the Lane County As­
W ashington. D. C. — The Judicial
H avana.—The first m ajor a tta c k on
sociation of Collection Agencies has
arm ot the governm ent reached into
United S tates policy in C entral A m er­
been effected a t Eugene.
th e senate to remove Robert W. Ste­
ica w as heard by delegates to the
w art, outstanding Teapot Dome wit­
The tax levy in The Dalles this year
Pan-A m erican conference S aturday.
ness, from im m ediate Jeopardy for
Is 48 50 mills, o r 4.38 mills low er than
It rep resen ted for th e firs t tim e in
contem pt.
the 1927 levy of 52.28 mills.
th e session open d isagreem ent be­
Stopped by the D istrict of Colum­
tw een leading delegates and form er
E ugene’s postal receipts for Ja n u ­
bia suprem e court from imposing sen­
The St. H elens Wood P roducts com­
S ecretary of S tate C harles E. H ughes.
ary totaled $12,977.51, an increase of
tence on the wealthy Chicago oil op­
pany is Installing new m achinery and
3.1 per cent over January, 1927.
I t brought the question of sovereignty
erator, the senate turned at once to
m aking additions to the broom handle
of the w estern hem isphere n atio n s
F orest fires In Clatsop county d u r­
th a t court, asking th a t S tew art bo
factory which will increase the daily
and in terv en tio n out for public de­
ing
1927
burned
over
888
acres
and
im prisoned by Judicial pro« ess for his
output of broom and mop handles
bate. F inally, it caused H ughes to
destroyed tim ber valued a t $21,885.
refusal to answ er questions.
from 30,000 to 40,000 In an eight-hour
be the objective of Indignation which
Forty-three
tons
of
honey
w
ere
ship­
U nder the w rit Issued by Justice
shift.
a t tim es was violently sa rcastic and
ped from Redmond to Portland, des­
Dailey, the chairm an of the board of
Both th e affirm ative and negative
bitter.
tined for H am burg, A ntw erp and Bre­
the Standard Dll company of Indiana
team s of The Dalles high school were
V ictor M aurtua, P eruvian delegate,
men.
was taken from the custody of the
victorious In a dual debate w ith Hood
p recip itated th e arg u m en t w hen he
assistan t sergeant-at-arm s of the sen­
Mayor
George
L.
B
aker
has
an­
Col. C. B. Robbins of Cedar Rapids«
River high school team s a t Hood
read an official sec re ta ria l re p o rt u rg ­
ate and released under $4000 bond. Iowa, appointed to succeed Col. Han­ nounced th at h e will be a candidate
W. S. Washington, collateral rio-
River. The deb ate question involved
ing declaration by th e conference th a t
Stew art was placed under a rre st by ford MacNider a t assistant secretary for mayor ot P ortland for the fourth
cendent
of
George
Washington,
who
the proposal for s ta te developm ent of
sta te s, although having the rig h t to
the senate sergeant at arm s after his of war.
time.
has been elected worshipful master
hydro-electric power.
Independence, m u st resp ect the rig h ts
refusal to answ er questions in the
of Alexandria-Washington Lodge No.
Records of the Hood R iver T raffic
of others while holding th a t indepen­
T he latest in Infant in d u stries for
oil Investigation.
The questions
association show th a t 169,000 boxes of St. H elens is an agricultural im ple­ 22, A. F. & A. M., the lodge presided dence.
■ought to bring out what Stew art
apples of the 1927 crop rem ain In cold m ent m anufacturing plant, th e St. over by George Washington 138 years
The a tta c k broke w ith stu n n in g
knew nt the distribution of Liberty
ago.
storage.
H elens R otary H arrow w orks. The
suddenness as soon as C harles E vans
bonds from the $3,080,000 "slush
Benjam in Jam es H aw thorne. 90. new concern will m anufacture ro tary
H ughes, head of the A m erican dele­
fund" alleged to have been raised by
retired atto rn ey and form er professor harrow s, a recent invention perfected
gation, had finished a speech giving
H arry F. Sinclair and his associates
of the U niversity of Oregon, died In by Adolph A nderson, who b eads the
th e M aurtua re p o rt th e full and un­
as a companion transaction to the
W ashington, D. C.—Problem s of Eugene.
firm.
conditional support of the A m erican
T eapot Dome naval oil lease.
land settlem ent and farm develop­
governm ent.
O. A. K ratz, city m an ag er for the
A dm itting liability to the ex ten t of
m ent on the federal reclam ation pro­ p ast five y ears of th e A storia city
Following each o th er w ithout delay
$6790.09, bondsm en of ex-employes of
jects of the Pacific northw est will be governm ent, has been selected as city
ln sh o rt speeches rem ark ab le for a
the sta te banking dep artm en t who
given p articular attention a t the m anager of Dubuque, Iowa.
W ashington. D. C.—A bond of peace lack of o rato rical flourishes, sp eak er
directed the liquidation of F rench <4
reclam ation settlem ent conference to
and friendship betw een F ran ce and a fte r sp eak er aro se to pour a g re a te r
Fifteen g irls of W est Linn have o r­ Co., defunct bank of T he Dalles, have
be held here on F ebruary 14-15, under
th e U nited S tates, w hich had its be­ o r lesser m easure of censure on th e
ganized an out-of-doors sp o rts club. tendered a check In th a t am ount to
the direction of Elwood B. Mead, com­
ginning ju st 150 years ago, on F eb ru ­ M aurtua proposal.
Hiking, tennis and sw im m ing will be A. A. Schram m e. sta te superintendeut
ary 6, 1778. was sealed anew a t th e
W ashington, D. C.—A move to link m issioner of reclam ation.
A rgentina, Mexico. G uatem ala, Sal­
of banking.
participated in by the m em bers.
A broadcast invitation has been
sta te departm ent, when sig n atu res vador, S anto Domingo, H onduras, Co­
destinies ot the Jones shipping bill
F
red
Schm
idt,
th
e
broccoli
ra
ise
r
of
The
Fossil
electric
light
plant
own­
were attach ed to th e new peace pact,
and the ta i reduction bill was made sent to th a t section by Dr. Mead, Coos and Douglas counties, has added
ed by D. E. Flory was destroyed by w hich virtually renounces w ar a s an lum bia and U ruguay joined w ith vary­
In the senate when Senator Jones, who believes th a t the securing and 420 acres to the prospective plantings
fire. The origin of the fire Is un­ Instrum entality ever to be called li<o ing degrees of in ten sity in assailiu g
republican, W ashington, Introduced financing of some 2000 se ttlers need­ for 1928. H e expects to p lant 2000
th e principles approved by th e U nited
known. N othing was saved but a few play betw een the tw o republics.
th e shipping bill passed by the sen­ ed for th e K ittitas, Vale and Owyhee acres.
S tates.
personal
effects.
T
his
p
lan
t
was
The an n iv ersary is not alone th a t
ate as an am endm ent to the tax re­ projects will be facilitated by confer­
C uba’s am b assad o r to W ashington,
built
for
a
mill
some
32
years
ago
and
Two hundred and eighteen cars of
ence discussions of the policies for
of th e first Franco-A m erican tre a ty
duction bill passed by the house.
a few years la te r used to lig h t the w ith its solemn declaration th a t Dr. O restes T e rrara, supported th e
farm
produce
w
ere
shipped
from
Vale
the
solvency
of
th
ese
projects
upon
The tax reduction hill Is due to be
U nited S tates. Dr. F e rra ra declared
town a t night.
'th ere shall be a firm , inviolable and th a t the question of in terv en tio n o r
reported by the senate finance com completion. He figures th a t K ittitas during 1927. W heat, livestock and p o
W hen the sta te tex t book comm is­ universal peace, and a tru e and sin­
nilttee, March IB. and the house m ust m ust have 460 settlers, Owyhee 940 tato es composed the bulk of the ship­
non-intervention has no place in th e
m ents.
sion m eets In Salem next N ovem ber cere friendship betw een the m ost
act on the Jones bill before th at time and Vale 375.
p resen t discussion and added th a t
“The governm ent is investing $66,-
C harles V alentine Foelier w as given for its biennial session, it will give C hristian king, his heirs and suc­ Cuba cannot Join o th er nations in ex­
if the senate is to concur In the tax
600,000
in
irrigation
works,
hut
this
consideration
to
textbooks
for
six
ele­
a sentence of tw o years in th e sta te
cut plan.
cessor, and th e U nited S tates of pressions on intervention, because:
Jones took this method of assuring is not reclam ation any m ore th an an penitentiary, a t R oseburg a fte r plead- m entary school subjects and nine high A m erica," but also of the first tre a ty “In th e case of Cuba th e w ord in te r­
action In the house on his bill for empty building is a factory," Mead j ing guilty to a charge of possession of school subjects, according to circulars of any ch aracter en tered into by th e vention has had one m eaning, honor,
being issued by C. A. Howard, sta te A m erican governm ent. It is the a n ­
continued governm ent operation of declares. "T here will bo no Income a still.
glory and goodness.”
Lakeside. 17 m iles north of N orth 8UPerln ten d e" ‘
Public instruction
niversary of the first recognition by
the m erchant m arine. It had been nor benefit I. - th e Investm ent until
are
settlers, houses leveled. Bend, is planning a general improve-
One hundred cherry trees, g ift of ! an^ power of A m erican nationalism
rumored th at the house was planning there
and crops growing. T hese are m ent system and will s ta rt with bond- the im perial Jap an ese governm ent to as it had been a sserted In the Dec­
to side-track the m easure because of
^•f’h create earning pow-I ing Eighth stre e t for the nucleus of the Coos Bay L um ber company, w ere laratio n of Independence on July 4,
W hite House opposition.
Over the opposition of P resid en t er and are Included in the estim ates th e system .
burned by th e custom s office of 1776.
But th e new tre a ty goes far beyond
Coolidge and adm inistration leaders, and plans of most foreign countries.
Ed Jen k s has been aw arded a 10- M arshfield, upon orders from the fed­
the senate passed th e Jones bill to
y ear lease for th e C ottage Grove post- eral board of horticulture. The trees the assertio n s of peace and friend­
t
expand the American m erchant m a­ W O M EN
O PEN BLUE BOOK office, and will s ta rt a t once th e erec- w ere refused adm ission because of ship contained in th a t original coven­ W ashington, D. C —S ecretary Kel­
rine and to m aintain it under govern­
I tion of a fireproof building on N orth fear th a t th ey carried fru it tre e dis­ a n t with F rance. It not only a sserts logg has advised the hoi|ge foreign
m ent control.
ease.
th a t w ar betw een the tw o nations is affairs com m ittee th a t the A m erican
W. C. T. U. to List Wet and Dry j N inth street.
unthinkable, but It sets up new and
A combination of dem ocrats and
Candidates for Office.
Investigation
has
been
started
into
governm ent would be "w illing to sign
P ortland postal receip ts during Jan-
w estern republicans sent the m eas­
Chicago.—A blue book of wet and u n ry totaled $240,165 27. T his total the fallure of th e P ortland brokerage strong m achinery for the ad justm ent a tre a ty with all pow ers of the world
’ i fte-m
nF
o
zv
_
• a «
ure to the house by a vote of 53 to
of
arb
itra
tio
n
or
conciliation
of
dis­
prohibiting the use of subm arines en­
dry candidates for public office was com pared with th a t of $238,733.61 for | firm of Dverbeck & Cooke, which sus­
31.
putes betw een them which m ight tirely."
opened to en tries h ere by the Wo­ Jan u a ry a y ear ago, revealed an in­ pended with accounts on its books e s­ otherw ise lead to w ar.
tim ated a t substantially m ore than
The secretary 's views w ere s e t
m an's C hristian Tem perance Union. crease of $1431.66.
$2,000,000. Indications point to an
BASIN PROJECT HALTED
forth
in a le tte r to C hairm an P o rte r
( losing th eir two-day m ldw estern
W hile fishing on upper F loras creek
B R IE F G ENERAL NEW S
ln response to a request for an ex­
campaign conference, national officers n ear N orth Bend, H arvey Anderson. aggregate loss by the hundreds of
Secretary Work Declarea More De­
pression on a resolution by R epresen­
of the W. C. T. U. sen t out word th at 24, was drow ned when he lost his bal­ custom ers of th e com pany th a t may
tailed Surveys Are Needed.
G ranting of increased bonuses to ta tiv e F rothlngham , republican, Mas­
its organization lieutenants in every ance and fell into the raging torrent. run to $1,500,000.
W ashington. D. C —The bill author­ state, county and precinct were to
E llsw orth Kelley, convict, who Is enlisted men serving on subm arines sachusetts, to prohibit the construc­
He leaves a widow and two children.
ising the Columbia basin reclam ation place every asp iran t to office defin­
under death sentence for th e p a rt he has been recom m ended to the house tion of subm arines.
The honor of being the first eagle
project in the state of W ashington itely on record as friend o r foe of
played In th e slaying of two guards by S ecretary W ilbur.
"T here is no objection to the reso ­
Boy Scout In Yamhill county goes to
Automobile accidents In 1927 resu lt­ lution." the secretary said, “provided
struck an uncharted rock In the form prohibition.
during a break at the sta te penlten-
Allan P atch ett, 17. He has earned 22
of a mem orandum by S ecretary of
tiary in August, 1925, is not entitled ed in 20,891 deaths, an increase of it expressed the opinion of congress
U nder the plan of attack outlined
Interior Work, produced at a confer­ today by Mrs. Ella A. Boole, national m erit badges, though only 21 are nec­ to release from th e prison through 1240 deaths, or more than 5 per cent th a t subm arines be abolished and
ence by D irector of the Dudget Lord, president, a resolution will be pre­ essary fdr the aw ard.
habeas corpus proceeding, according over th e previous year.
th eir construction prohibited by all
The school census of Coos county to an opinion handed down by the
Close to 2000 persons were w ithout th e nations of the w orld."
which stated th at In the secretary ’s sented to every p arty leader from
th e ir reg u lar Jobs as a result of the
opinion the project has not been suf- national chairm an down to ward com­ reveals a total of 8370 children, a de­ s ta te suprem e court.
fire which sw ept through five blocks
flclently Investigated to be given of­ m itteem an, dem anding th e insertion crease of 720 since th e 1926 census,
T he necessity of im proving the
RUSSIAN BONDS O P P O S E D
ficial approval.
of a plank in the party platform In­ th e town of P ow ers being th e only tran sp o rtatio n possibilities of th e W il­ of the business section of Fall River,
Mass.
The m em orandum wns brought to dorsing prohibition and pledging Its d istrict to rep o rt an increase.
lam ette riv er betw een Salem and
State Department Objects to Sale of
G eneral Pershing and G eneral L as­
light in the presence of several mem­ en fo rc.m en t through the appointm ent
Lenore Powell. Linn county tre a s­ P ortland was stressed by re p re se n ta ­
Railway Bonds.
bers of the W ashington di-legation of lta “undoubted friends" to power.
urer. hag received a d raft for $3071.95 tives of a large num ber of industrial site r have been honored by the P eru­
W
ashington.
D. C.—S ecretary K el­
vian
governm
ent,
which
approved
a
nnd H ervery Lindley of Seattle, pres­
which is Linn county's sh are of the concerns at a m eeting in Salem. The
logg announced th a t th e A m erican
ident of th e Columbia nasln associa­ Court Holds Rail Salary Rise Stands. 25 per cent of revenue from Santiam
request
to
nam
e.tw
o
new
stre
e
ts
after
m eeting w as called by Colonel Luk
governm ent did not view w ith favor
the two A m erican generals.
tion. who were seeking Lord's sanc­
national forest ren tals during 1927.
esh. federal d istrict engineer, to ns-
<
hlcago,
1
11
.
A
petition
by
w
estern
th e sale of R ussian soviet govern­
tion for th eir bill.
Colonel
C
harles
A.
Lindbergh
S
atur­
Nine persons, five women and four sem ble Inform ation for subm ission to
railroads to sot aside an aw ard In­
m ent bonds In the U nited S tates, and
day
celebrated
his
26th
birthday
by
a
S ecretary Work stated th at several
creasing th e pay of locom otive fire­ men. received citizenship papers at the w ar departm ent.
250-mile air Jaunt from San Juan. th a t he was confident A m erican bank­
years of fu rth er detailed survey
men and hostlers on 56 w estern sys­ Coquille, following a naturalization
From pow er sites in th e M olalla Porto Rico, to Santo Domingo, where ers would cooperate w ith the govern­
should be m ade before It conld have
tem s was dism issed by Judge George h earing conducted by W. W. W iggins riv e r basin In C lackam as county. 38.
fully 100.000 enthusiastic spectators m ent to th a t end. The se c retary said
th e Indorsem ent of his departm ent.
A C arp en ter in federal d istrict co u rt of P ortland before C ircuit Judge 900 horsepow er may be developed 60
th e A m erican banks concerned in
H is derision Is believed to make the
w itnessed his arrival.
Brand.
per cent of the tim e and 13.000 horse
passage of th e hill a t th is session
Uncle Sam 's family i, growing. The the proposed bond issues had been
C onstruction work has sta rte d on pow er 90 per cent of the time, under
T H E MARKETS
im probable.
population of continental United so notified by the sta te departm ent.
th e new railw ay line from N yssa to regulated flow, according to a rep o rt
Portland
Mr. Kellogg w as referring p artii.j.
, « ° m r s hence 15 « tim a te d
\\ heat Big Bend bluestem . $1 .39; the dam site of th e Owyhee irrigation from the U. S. geological survey Reg­ a t 123483.324
by Dr. Joseph A. Hill, Iarly to th e recently advertised sale
Trapped Men Tried to Raise Sub.
hard white. $1.27; federation, soft '
The ro aJ »'ill be 26 miles ulation would be obtained by con­
assistan t director of the census b » of approxim ately $30.000.000 worth of
W ashington, D. C. -W h ile life re ­
white, w estern white, $1.25tfc; hard ’ lonK and ls to be Onished in 10 stru ctio n of a reserv o ir with suggest­ reau.
R ussian soviet governm ent 9 per cent
In 1920 It was 105.710,620.
m ained, th e im prisoned men on th e Winter. $121; northern spring, 123; [ months.
ed heights of 260 and 310 feet, the
gold bonds, offered to the American
subm arine 8 4 tried vainly to effect
w estern red. $1 20
( Pistol River, on the R oosevelt high- re p o rt states.
Rail Merger Quit Open, in Tacoma. public at 95, to obtain funds for Rus-
th e ir own rescue by raisin g one end
H ay — Alfalfa. $ 1 8 0 1850; valley I « a y 16 m iles south of Gold Beach,
stan railw ay purposes.
W
hat
th
reaten
ed
to
be
a
strik
e
at
of th e sunken craft above th e surface
Tacoma. Wash — The Interstafte
tim othy. $13018 50; eastern Oregon , now has a postofflc« with G. E. Guth- th e T hom as B. Kay Woolen Mill of | commerce
T his was the conclusion reached by tim othy, $20 50 0 21.
mmerce commission Monday open
ridge as postm aster. Mall, heretofore Salem was am icably settled, and 33
Honey Association Shows Expansion.
divers who explored th e hull of the
«1 a hearing here of thp CMe of th#
B utterfat - 49ff 52c.
received tw ice a week, is now re­ w eavers w ent bark to work. Because
Boise. Idaho.—The Mountain S tates
subm arine In Its "grave" off Province-
Pacific Northwest, both for and
Eggs- Ranch. 24027c.
ceived daily.
Honey Producers' association. m eet­
of poor conditions In th e woolen mar-
town. M nss. the navy d ep artm en t has
against the proposal to m erge the
C attle—Steers, good, >11012
ing here in annual session, voted to
F ifty four Albany men have subm it-
* as on lhe verge of .m aking
announced. The d ivers found th at
H ogs« Medium to choice, $7.75® ted bids for carry in g the mail betw een a cu t in w ages when the w orkers Great N orthern and the N orthern Pa- expand Its territo ry by taking in the
th e ship’s crew was evidently in th e 900
clflc railroads into one system . The
th e Southern Pacific depot and the I w alked out. As th e result of a con­
sta te s of W ashington, North Dakota
a c t of blowing w ater from th e ballast
Lam bs — Medium to choice, $1150 A lbany postoffice. Judd Rosa, who ference the w orkers returned and hearing here Is the fourth and final
Colorado
The states o rig in a lly
ta n k s when life expired. The ste m 013.00.
of such hearings to be held. It also In d u ,led
In the aeeot
... ¡d '
died a few weeks ago. held th e con­ accepted a 5 per cent wage cut. reach­
plane indicator alio showed a rise of
is considered one of th e m ost im port­ ho, Oregon. Montana and W
Seattle.
tra c t for many years.
ing a 50 50 agreem ent with the owner.
about 19 degrees.
yoming.
ant. as the stories of m any communl-
W heat Soft white, w estern white,
H enry Zorn of the Cham poeg farm
G overnor P atterso n has refused to ,lpi served exclusively by one of the
hard w inter. $1 26; w estern red. $1.21;
Hoover
Is
Mum on His Candidacy.
has signed up 40 acres of flax for rem ove C lare A Lee. s ta te insurance ,wo ]inos will be told. P erhaps th e
France W ill Settle W ar Debts,
n o rth ern spring, $1 26; bluestem ,
W
ashing
H ash
in g trn . D. C - s . , rH ary of
l ’arls.- - France baa no intention of $142; dark no rth ern spring. $1.44; th is year. The original Champoeg com m issioner, from his office, as re- tn°at serious opposition is th e pro-
» « ■ •w e Hoover was asked Monday
tow nslte, where th e old school house I quested by assessm en t certificate
of the public w orks departm ent Commerce
repudiating h er w ar debts, but has dark w inter. $1 S3.
Whether he intend. , 0 perm lt use ”
stood,
where
the
first
stag
e
station
holders
in
The
B
ankers’
Life
Cora-
ot
’he
sta
te
of
W
ashington,
which
is
delayed funding them because she did
H ay — Alfalfa, $24; tim othy, $38;
was built, w here th e first bowling al- pany of Iowa. The request for L e e s on record as being against the uni­ Ì Ì o w T ? ,he ° W0 Pr,Dlar,M' "Yon
not know how to pay In th e 62 years P. 8 . $24.
ley
appeared and w here th e first rem oval, on grounds th a t he refused fication.
replied
dUcu“ P0“ “ « * ” he
proopsed by the United S tates, I’re-
B utterfat 53c.
brick
yard In th a t locality m ade its to cancel the com pany's license in
inler Poincare declared In the cham ­
Eggs Ranch. $4c.
first brick and ground where. In the Oregon, w as m ade to the governor Committee Favors “Civilian Cabinet."
ber of deputies In defending his fi­
C attle S teers, choice. $11012
N .w York City Crime Decreases
early 30s, stood a gristm ill, will grow ! both by le tte r and a t a verbal hear-
nance policy "W e already have ar­
Ilogs Prim e, $9 25 0 9 40.
W ashington, D. C.—The Willie bill
flax this year. 8. M. Sm ith will grow ing
T he governor said he saw no
*
r
rk. N. Y.—Crime in New
ranged to pay th e g reater part of our
Spokane.
to establish a "civilian cabinet" in the
10 acres. O thers will grow flak In ] reason why he should in terfere with
w ar debt charges during 192$ and
P hilippines w a, ordered favorably
Cattle- S teers, good. $11.35012 00.
1929. The land la said to be ideal for the operation of the Insurance depart- reported by
1929,'* P oincare added.
■ — the senate territories i
Hogs—Good. $909.10.
such a crop.
, m ent as now conducted.
, committee.
LAND SETTLEMENT
CONFERENCE CALLED
ANTI-WAR TREATY
MADE WITH FRANCE
MAY LINK SHIP BILL
, WITH TAX REDUCTION
AMERICA READY TO
ABOLISH SUBMARINES
i