RURAL ENTERPRISE An Indepeedeet— Not neutral—newa- paper, published eveiy Weduesday, w, Wn. M. X I I ÎZ, 1*24 RURAL E N T E R P R IS E FACE 4 W H X IZ L X « >1 a year ia advance Arrearages 12%c a month Advertising. 20c an inch ; no diacoun lor lim e or apace ; no charge for com ouaition or c langea. l a “P al«-foi Paragraphe," Se a Una. * • a d v ertlen g dlagulaad aa new a utive days would be less objection-' able. But a law requiring a Mo ’ hammedan, who obeervee Friday aa the Bible day of rest, a Jew, who so observes Saturday, or a Methodist, who keeps Sunday, to r train idle a eecond day each week would be tyrannical, unless every competitor were required to Flax rest two days In seven. The Great Outdoors W here Bread, Meat, Clothing, Health and Vigorous Humanity are Produced Big Oregon W h e a t U nion is Formed Speeded up From Farm to M ill For thonsande of years linen OUR gestures are futile was made by the moat roundabout General Prosperity Seen md laborious proeas. A genera­ lor Oregon in New The plan for an “ aiiociation of tion or so sgo spinning end Methods nations ” as a aubatitute for the Aeaving became machine work league of nations was an American instead of hand work. In the last (Eugene Register.) parliaao proposition that fell flat, few years pulling and scutching The time required for.retting flax The treaty with a few nation! uachjn-Q and a quick retting strawa has been reduced from a limiting naviea gave hope to the process have taken most of the matter of days to a matter of hours. anti-league faction in thia country Irudgery out ot the preparation This ia the s o ta brought back from of greater things to come. The >1 flax for the loom and the eastern Canada by J. J. Quinland, other signatories were willing to industry teak? a home in Oregon •.uperintendent of induetries at the eoolhe ua by scrapping an obsolete nJ probably wtll get it. See, Oregon penitentiary. portion of that servie, and Uncle nt thia page, remarks from the R«tling is the proceesg of “ rot- tiny ’’ out from the flax stems the Sam uususpectingly accepted the Eugene Register. gummy substance that hinds the aituation aa a diplomatic sutceas fillers together. From time imme­ (or him. morial it baa been accomplished Local Members Now the others are (aat building b y soaking the flax in water, up the aerial ayalems which will ht of Election Boards preferably running water, that is free from chemicals. Aa procticed decisive if another war comes, if they listen to learn what Uncle Halsey,Shedd, Harrisburg at the Oregon penitentiary it takes from five to six days. By the new Sam ia doing in that field they process, in which steam tanks and and Brownsville h e a r: " Z -i«-«.” hot water are employed, the flax is Officers Flushed with the imaginary retted in about eight hours. It has been customary to ret the suçotas of its “ government by HE prices (or lamb have been relatively high In 1025, with lamb supplies The following have been an­ fiax in summer and then save it party ,” the adm inistrât.on thought avullable for slaughter only slightly below normal figures, according to an ointed election officers for the until the rainy season to scutch it, itnulysls of the lamb m arket by the Sears-Roebuck A gricultural Foundation. to win laurels and financial relief .ext two years. Some are dead scutching being the practice of In the sheep-producing states pastilles and ranges have been good. Condi­ in a parley in Europe on reduction beating the fiber from the stems tions In the whole area west of the Rocky m ountains are vastly b etter than of laud armament. Vexed at the •id some removed. after the gum has b.*en dissolved. they were a year ago. East Halsey, First board, The sheep lnilpstry was much more profitable In 1025 than It w as In 1024. dilatorinesa of the leaponsea it judges, J. H. Vannice, Veva M This has been done because moisl air has been required for scutchinv. Lamb prices in Chicago avernged $15.35 in November, 1025, as com pared with hiutad at a conference in Wash­ Marks; clerks, Clarion L. Goui The new steam retting process, it an average of $3.06 for the sam e month In the five years from 1900 to 1013. ington. Out of the east has conn ey, Chancy Sickels, Charity C. is said, obviates all this delay, and The top price was reached In January, at $18.50 per hundredw eight, and the low price of $12.50 came In May. Both prices and receipts have fluctuated up an indefinite postponement of the Jlark. Second board, judges scutching proceeds immediately up and down through the entire season, but efforts to expand production have proposed meet. Maybe the threat­ Jeorge Taylor, Be ulah A. Mil­ after retting. kept market receipts down because ranchers were retaining th eir ewe lam bs ened call for a oonfareuca at Wash, Obstacle after obstacle is re­ ler; clerks, II. C. Davis, Ruby moved from the manufacture of with which to replenish and Increase their flocks. The num ber of ewes slaugh­ ington will be iaaued and we shall tered from July to September In 1025 is the sm allest for th a t sam e period dur­ ilayes Standish, Sarah E. Rob- flax into linen in Oregon, At first ing the last four years. *ee who come aud what they la y . the great obstacle was the high •rston. The number of lambs on feed both In the corn belt and in the W estern Mebbe io. Mebbe io. cost of pulling the flax by hand, feeding districts Is sm aller than last year and some advance In the present West Halsey, F irst board, Meantime the league, founded for the fibers are damaged when price of lamb seems probable from now on. T here will probably be a larger under American auspices when judges, W. L. Wells, Ilenry Zim­ cut by a sickle, 'Iben pulling lamb crop, however, this spring and a m oderately lower level of prices as our nation bad at ita head a liâtes- merman; clerks, Edythe. R. machines were invented that got these lambs come to m arket during 1920. man of world-wide influence, ia Drinkard, Gladys Palmer, A rthur around this difficulty. Improved u iam ona taae and m e land abutting A sow F ebruary record was se t at methods of retting promise to about to admit Germany, Poland, .Vesley. Second board, judges, O. speed up the process immensely. Axhttu. ■ Friday when 30 non resident It would be ceded to th e sta te of Ore­ Spain and Brazil, while the United Coldiron, E. D. Isom ; clerks, If anyoneo wants to know what ai/.->n.eb;i«i8 were registered at the gon for fish cultural purposes by th e States, Mexico and ltuseia, an t£. F. Cross, Lois E. Jackson, E. he flax Industry will do for cham ber of com m erce. H eretofore 15 federal governm ent under the term s of a bill Introduced in the senate by Sen­ Interesting trio, flatten their noser E. Gormley. __________ Oregon, when fully developed, let has be- n the highest num ber of such ato r Stanfield. cars registered iu any one day in him travel through the Carolines on the window pane outside. North Harrisburg, First The bill providing for tra n sfe r of the and Georgia. These states were F ebruary. ward, judges, W. E. Wadsworth, backward in the extreme. Thei The old Salem hotel, which was es­ Bull Run w atershed to the city of P o rt­ has. H. Hupp; clerks, Edna prosperity lagged because they tablished at Salem In 1864, Is to be land by th e federal governm ent was In­ SCATTBRGUN SHOTS In the senate Tuesday by jherrill, Pearl Gilbert, iMildred spent their efforts in producing a torn down to m ake room for a m ore troduced The hight of fashion—the hem i. Colburn. Second board, judg- great agricultural staple which m odern structure, according to a n ­ S enator Stanfield. The tran sfer Is nouncem ent m ade by F rank Bllgh, recom m ended by the public lands com­ of a popular ballroom costume. s, Thomas W. Sommerville, Ina went elsewhere to he manufactured. owner of the property. m ittee of the senate as the result of But now there are cotton mills bridges; clerks, Inez Thomas, every few miles; and these nulls a hearing held at P ortland last August Reports were received at Salem th a t Mussolini drew bis sword and ■ ladys Decker, Ida Kessell. by a sub-com m ittee taking testim ony tag« the cotton from the surround­ the board of education of the Metho­ staged a tempest in a teapot lu South llairisburg, First Ixxaid, ing fields aud manufacture it. Fine dist church, holding Its annual m eet­ on the proposed grazing bill. Rome. A ll’a quiet there. judges, W. A. Elliott, Tom Low­ towns have sprung up around ing in Chicago, had approved officially 'd; clerks, Essie Turnblad, Ame- ihese mills, and the new develop­ (he proposal to move Kimball college At an open m eeting of the North Hayworth. ment that is coining to the whole of theology from Salem to S eattle. When a stomach pump finds ia Grimes, Joseph Bend city council Chief of Police intoxicating liquor inside a man ia Second lx»ard, judges, J. W. region is building im portant new The county bridge about two m iles F rank R. Jackson was dism issed from ha liable to a fine for having it in Jwen, L. Hathaway; clerks, J. cities—new in the sense of new south of McKay dam in U m atilla coun­ the service of the city for conduct Un­ Quigley, R. C. Huston, J. T. growth, such as Greensboro, ty will be moved upstream to the south becom ing an officer. Complaint th a t possession? Juve. Charlotte, Durham and many about a mile. The present site of the Mr. Jackson had been supplying wo­ Shedd, first board, judges, C. others, bridge and a p art of the road will be men with liquor from the supply sto r­ Governor Pierce has kept the H. Davidson, H. C. Poland; W hat cotton has done for the income tax in the spotlight un'il eleiks, Ida M. Bras field, Mrs. south flax will do for western under w ater when McKay reservoir ed in the city Jail was made by R. P. Lowry. each political party is trying lo Doia Davis, E. W. Shedd. Second Oregon, once its m anufacture is adopt it aa its chilil, ' f l i c Dei l.ia borrd, judges, C. A. Pug-i, L. ilinroi’ghly and profitably estab­ St. John; clerks, Lura Pugh lished. I he Uhited Statea buys resolution's i),tun- is Dam ir. Malson, Sadie A. Poland, F. J. fiom abroad $100,(XX),000 worth of linen every year, and this total The Oregon Voter classes Gov* r- Spi enger. Shipment of total could lx greatly increased by East Brownsville, F irst lx>ard, nor Pierce aa the champion rpe.l- intensive cultivation of the home hinder. After reauing thu Voter judges, Leslie M. Haskin, Maude market with a home prcduct. Coshow; clerks, Bessie Bram­ you’d think Pierce’s talk would The fiax would be a new crop well, Alta Howe, M argaret D. draw votes grom a atone wall. Pugh. Second Ixxard, judges, 1„ to take the place of crian and hay has arrived H. Briggs. C. J. Howe; clerks, which are no longer profitable, and The lost from wheat smut in W.C. Elmore, Be ulah E. Elmore its manufacture would provide Those who have placet! orders may obtain payrolls for the cities. These, in eastern Oregon ia reckoned at Geo. H. Coshow, same at their own convenience. their turn, would provide a nearby North Brownsville, F irst and profitable home market for $1,000,000 a year. That million Those who have not placed an order are could ba put in farmers* pockets xiard, judges, G. W. Drinkard. vegetables, fruit and dairy and urged to do so, as the quality and the price without the vote of any politician Irene Henderson; clerks, Ed­ poultry product«. are right. ward Oxford, Aubrey S. Tuss- in Washington or else where. ng, Mary Boyles. Second board, T L a n d P la s t e r Grover Cleveland Dergdoll get« into the newspapers again. This time be has been arrested h r acaadaloua conduct with women The United State* cau get along without him or any of bis stripe. L u t FridayJ 200wbeit men at the Moro conference organized the eastern Oregon Wheat league to m arket their crop, t t a watch with interest to see whether this will he a great aid to wheatgrow era, like soma co-operative organ­ isations, or a failure, like others. Its chances of success are batter th an they would he if there were fewer past failures and auoceases to study. I' A law requiring people te refrain from work one day In seven m ight be fair but wa doubt It. A law prohibiting the employment of a person more than six coosec- judges, R. V. Henderson, Min­ nie D rinkard; clerks, L. B. Morse, Mamie Enger, Elinor Morse. South Brownsville, F irst board, judges, Anna McFarland, Cecile S. Oliver; clerks, P. B. Beatty, Lizzie Cameron, Wm. Schrunk. Second board, judges, Charles W. Fullager, Ernest Baker; clerks, Laura B. Hughes, R. I* White. Myrtle McDowell. West Brownsville, First •xiard, judges, Rowena Blakely, C. H unter; clerks, Claia Swearingen, George C. Hume, F. B. Isom. Second Ixmrd, judges, Jeannie M. Wilson, Henry Blakely; clerks; Tracy Mc- llargu?, R. P. Dougherty, Sadie I -irn.il. H a ll’s C a ta r r h Medicine - nJ your * M w n F. J. CH EN EY fc. C O , T oled o, O hio C olum bia Baisn B ill is A pproved W ashington. D. C.—The house com m ittee on Irrigation has voted to re port favorably the bill of C ongressm an Sum m ers of W ashington, authorising appropriation of $25,500 for final aur rey s and federal expense In arranging a compact betw een the sta te s for at location of w aters of the Columbia river In connection with th e Columbia haaln Irrigation project. Aa the proposed compact between the states of Oregon. W ashington Idaho and Montana Includes th e set i tlem ent of rig h ts with respect to tri I butarles as well aa th e Columbia. Con greasm an W inter of Wyoming for some tim e had Insisted his state should b> Included, but w ithdrew hla objection and the bill will be reported without am en d m en t An Identical bill by Sen a to r Jones of W ashington has been re ported and Is on the senate calendar. A Miller has a chapter of early Oregon bistory ia S atu r­ day'! Democrat. O. \V F R U M Moro, Or.—Organization of the East­ ern Oregon Wheat league wga com­ pleted here with the adoption of a constitution and election of officer*. F. B. Ingels of Dufur is the first presi­ dent, Charles B. Cox of Heppner vice- president, and Harry B. Pinkerton of Moro secretary-treasurer. An executive committeeman from each of the 11 counties was elected. More than 250 wheat growers, repre­ senting every important wheat pro­ ducing county in eastern Oregon, a* well as representatives of all commer­ cial or government agencies directly concerned with the wheat Industry at­ tended the session. Though this was preponderantly a farmers' conference, the report* are notable In that they frankly point out the fault* and virtues In every branch of the Industry, even though the bur­ den fell equally on the wheat grower and the other agencies. Better man­ agement la needed as much as better freight rates, the reports say, and proper tillage la as essential as proper inspection and grading. THE MARKET* Portland W heat—Big Bend bluestem and hard white, $1.60; soft white, $1.$3; w est­ ern white, $1.51; hard w itter and northern spring $1.4$; western red. $1.4$. Hay—Alfalfa. $20 0 20.60 ton; valley timothy, $19019.60; eastern Oregon timothy, $22022.60. Butterfat—42® 46c shippers' track. Eggs—Ranch, 33® 26c. Cheese—Prices f. o. b. Tillamook; Triplets, 31c; loaf. 32c per lb. CAttle— Steers, good $8®S.2S. H ogs—Medium to choice, $13014. Sheep— Lambs, medium to choice, $12® 13.(5. Seattle. W heat—Soft white, western wklt< $1.(0; hard winter, $1.48; western red, northern spring $1.47; bine stem, $1.49. Hay—Alfalfa. $26; D. C., $$$; tlm othy, $20; mixed hay, $26. Butter—Creamery. 43®4Sc. Eggs—Ranch. 30®32c. Hogs—Prime. $14®14.2S. C a ttle-P rim e steers, $8.50®9.00. C heese—Oregon fancy, 28c; Oregon standards 2(c; Washington triplets 28c. I Spekans. Hogs—Prime mixed, $13.75014 00. Cattle—$7.75® »25. Prospects are excellent that Pilot Rook area farmers will have ten car­ loads of fat dressed turkeys to ship to market this fall It the season proves as satisfactory for brooding and matur­ ing the birds as It has been for wlnter- Inr them Assurance that a pickle factory will be established at Silverton next year, providing growers sign up sufficient acreage, was glvea by J. L. Stafford, state manager for the Oregon Pickle A Canning coaspany. Oregon rank* fifth among state* of the union la per capita Income ot Ita farm population, with an average of 1(30, according to data complied by the natioaal bureau of economic re­ search. Strawberry grower* of the Oraats Past Irrigation district will be given financial aid by local banka. In an ef­ fort to Increase berry plantings with- la the district to several hundred acres ! this spring. Supporters of tbs Gooding bill, which would require coloring of imported alfalfa and clover seed, told the senate agricnltural com­ mittee th a t farmers ale losing thousands of dollar* annually by sowing defective foreign aeed. Red Cedar P o s ts A m e ric a n E a g le Fire Insurance Co. Hay is worth just as much iu storage as you might get for it in case of fire. T h) | \mei i r a t i Rtglo Fire Insurance ,-i unpan , p rill p a y y o u o f U t o CAsh value in cmo of loss by tire. C. P. STAFFORD, Agent Made from old-growth cedar, 7 ft. long, good size, 15c each, deliv. ered where truck can go. See Mr. I.aubner, Halsey, or write N, O, Isaacson, Gold son. Ore, BARBER SHOP First-class W o rk J- W STEPHENSON. TUSSING & TU8SING LAWYERS Halsey and B row n sville Oregon