VOL. XXVI. GRANTS PASS, OREGON, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 30, 1910 No. 80 JAYES HILL TO BE TUNNELLED 7CSHIXG SURVEY OP RAILROAD TO THE ILLINOIS VALLEY HIE POINT OF DEPARTURE Residents of Lower Country Jubilant Over the Prospects of the New Railroad to the Coast CRIMINALLY CARELESS WITH FIREARMS HERE The Courier hag endeavored to keep Its readers Informed regarding the railroad situation, always avoid ing wild rumors which do not bear me impress or reliability. There Is " certainly much railroad talk from Grant3 Pass all the way down to the Illinois valley. This, for the most part, has related to the so-called Grants Pass & Crescent City line. The people who are conversant with what is going on fully believe that construction on this road will be commenced within the' next few months. There is great activity along the first half of the route, the sur veyors being active at several points. At one time there was much talk about the purchase of the Draper right of way by the Southern Pacific and the fact that the survey made by this company parallels the Draper line looks as if the Southern Pacific refuses to pay the sum demanded and are trying to bring down the price. The Draper right of way was secured to sell and Just why it has not found ',; a purchaser before this Is not defln- iteiy known to the public. The sur- veyors are making Jblngs lively, even 1 around Grants Pass. At the present - time there is a camp of eight engin eers on what is known as the bridge road, near the old county home, near ; ly two miles west of town. These surveyors have run numerous lines and finally settled on a route to 'leave the main line at a point near the California box factory; thence i; skirting along the hill west to the ; old race track, where it makes south west towards the river, passing near the Dimick school house: then cross ; ing the river near the lower White Rocks. From that point the road will run in a southern direction and as far as possible avoiding steep What came near being a very seri ous accident occurred yesterday when a member of a party of gentle men who were strolling along the river across from the foot of Fourth street had his eyelashes singed by a spent bullet fired by some mis creant across the river somewhere between Fourth and Sixth street. Had the bullet not been so far spent as to be visible to the naked eye, thus giving him time to throw back his head, the gentleman would have undoubtedly been struck In the tem ple with force enough to have killed him outright. This promiscuous shooting within the city limits has been the cause of complaint in the past and at least one man has been slruck by stray bullets In the last few months and unless radical meas ures are taken to stop the practice it will be the means of bringing sor row to more than one home, if not prison stripes for the offender himself. MAIL RUSH HEAVY When under ordinary conditions the eleven men employed in the Grants Pass post office handle about fifty bags of mail per day, including incoming and outgoing malls, one can get some idea of what the holl day season means for the servants of the United States when letters, post cards and packages come in by the thousands and the mail bags In crease from 50 to 80 per day. Throughout the week the mails have been unusually heavy and it Is estimated that the entire business of the week will exceed that the the corresponding week of last year by 35 per cent. PENDLETON GETS INSANE ASYLUM; MANY PROTEST SALEM, Ore., Dec. 28. Protests poured into the capital today from Baker and Union because of the ac tion of the state board In selecting Pendleton as the site of the eastern Oregon branch Insane asylum. Ac cording to reports reaching here the citizens of Baker were particularly disappointed and they hint at injunc tion proceedings and intimate that politics had much to do with the board's action. There Is a feeling of smug satis faction In Umatilla county, however, as Pendleton succeeded In landing the asylum site and Dr. J. D. Plam andon, of Athena, was appointed to the superintendency of the Institu tion. Dr. Plamondon will under take his new work at once, It Is be lieved, as the work of preparing the estimates and gathering data as to the cost of maintaining the asylum will fall on his shoulders. The asylum site, consisting of 33 acres, Is located on the west bordar of Pendleton. Dr. Plamandon says he thinks the new building should be ready tn from eight months to one year. He is 'unable to estimate at this time how much additional the legislature will be asked to appropriate to com plete the Institution. ATTEMPTED HOLDUP IN SOUTHEAST PART CITY GOODS ROADS IS SUBJECT OF CITIZEN'S LETTER .trades. In leaving Grants Pass by ' tha mute snoken of a full mile is i saved as compared to the Di aper sur- vey. The survey ramp which has so long been located at Love Station will, we tare informed, be moved in a few days to Waldo. There has been no little-difficulty encountered by the 5 engineers near Slate creek, there on the Columbia river In the Colvllle ? being no less than three surveys upidian reservation. I the stream named and they all con-1 Mr yxWboT engaged In various ac ? nt Hnvpa hill. A tunnel will ' ,iitio when in Grants Pass. He ? ... till I If. ... . r t IRRIGATION THE GREAT NEED, SAYS OLD TIMER t, F. A. Wllber, an old time resident of. Grants Pass, had some Interesting impressions to give to a Courier re porter who called on him. Mr. Wllber, who left Grants Pass five years ago, was surprised at the growth and improvements especial ly the paving of the streets. "I came to Grants Pass," he said, "when the village was In Us Infancy and I have seen it grow gradually. In all that time I failed to see any artificial boom. It was a steady growth. "The residents of this town need not envy the seemingly booming con dition of the neighboring towns. Such inflated prosperity is not lasting." When asked what he regarded as Grants Pass' greatest need, he answered In one word 'Irrigation. "Irrigation will help produce wealth, and the wealth producers, not the speculators, will benefit the community." Mr. Wllber left last night with his family for his home In Marcus, inn miles north of Spokane. It Is In the matter of good roads move ment, while we may not say anything new, we will try to Jot down a few reminders as they may appear to us, It Is a notorious fact that we are sadly behind other portions of the country in the matter of road mak ing. This condition is not so much due to the lack of interest as the ab sence of opportunity, financial prlvl lege, and technical knowledge and adaptability In any new country like Josephine county large outlays carefully ex pended are imperative before even a passably good thoroughfare can be had, and to this must be added the usual upkeep, which with our unorganized, crude methods of dis pensing labor, totals a sum of enor mous proportions. Strangely as it may seem, the supervisor goes about his work as no other line of work would be con sidered, accepting Bill Jones and Smith from squirrel ranches to un dertake the skilful labor of building a great highway for which the public are expected to pay, and do pay an enormous sum annually, to see the same wasted year after year, all through a lack of system which re quires years of learning and actual experience to properly administer. County Superintendent of Rands. This important office should be On Sunday evening about 9 o'clock there was an attempted hold-up at a house In the red light district which caused quite a commotion In that quarter of the town. A man appear ed wearing a mask, 'a red handker chief over his face, with a revolver In his right hand. This gun he aimed at the man nearest him and demand ed his money. There was another visitor at the place at the time who stood very near the holdup and he grabbed the fellow's arm and pushed the gun away. The robber pulled the trigger, but the hammer failed to explode the cartridge and bo somebody's life was possibly saved. In the scrimmage the . mask came down from the robber's face and hung around hla neck. Then It was that he was recognized s "Pickle" Davis, who some years, ago resided tn this city and returned to town a few days ago. The bystander, who had interfered and took away the gun from Davla fired that Individ ual'a own gun at him as the hold-up fled through the front gate. Who It was that Interfered the police either do not know or do not care to tell, nor can they give the name of the woman who runs the house in the Red Light quarters. ' As soon as the robber was gone the police were notified and arrived promptly. After finding out who the fellow was they started in pursuit. The sheriff and several other per sons also Joined the search, but bo far the hold-up has not been captured. WERE MANY MARRIAGES DURING CHRhTMAS WEEK Cadra-IIars At the residence of the bride's parents aear Kerby, at 1:30 p. m, on Christmas day, by Rev, Cady, Miss Bertha Hays and Laurence Cadra, of Crescent City, Cal. The bride Is a popular young lady of the Illinois valley and the groom Is a prominent dairy man of Del Norte county, Cal. Mr. Clyde Hays and Miss Delia Hays, brother and sister of the bride, acted aa bridesmaid and best man. It was a quiet wedding, only relatives of the bride and groom being present. The bride was dress ed in a white serge princess skirt and white silk waist, and she looked very charming. The room was elaborate ly decorated with evergreens . and holly. After the ceremony all par took of a bountiful dinner. Their many friends wish them a happy and prosperous wedded life. WILL PLANT REDWOOD SEED FOR BIG TREES Four pounds of seed of the big tree have been received by Super visor Fromme from Hot Sprlugs, This tree has the northern limit of its range of distribution In central California and the redwood, which Is closely related to this . tree, Is found In Oregon only along the coast fn southwestern Curry county, with Its northern limit on the south slope of the Chetco river. It is the intention of the supervisor to bow this seed on a favorable site In the redwood belt to see It It is not possible to extend the range of the big tree so that it can be sue cessfully grow over a larger area. The five pounds of seed will be suf ficient to sow about five acres. During the past year the forest service has grown about 50,000 trees In a small nursery establishment near Waldo. About 4000 of these NEBRASKA HAN VISITS THE PASS HIGHLY PLEASED WITH GRANTS PASS AX1) SURROUNDINGS GIVES US ELOQUENT PRAISE City Schools, Streets, Cluster Lights, Uie Rogue River and Green : Hills Appeal to Visitor ' Harmon-Hanscam - Miss Delia Harmon and Albert Hanscam were Joined tn the holy bond of matrimony at the home of the bride's parents, Mr. and Mrs. T. O. Harmon, of Dryden, on Sunday, December 25, 1910. Immediate re latlves and friends only were present to witness the pretty ceremony, after which a sumptuous Christmas Win ner was served. The bride Is an admirable young lady with a host of friends to wish her happiness with the man of her choice. , The groom Is a well known young man, respect ed by all who know him. The young people will reside at Dryden for the present. Melngcr-Lettekei. Miss Nellie Messlnger and Samuel Letteken, both of Fruitdale, were united in marriage at the Arlington hotel parlors Tuesday, December 27, 1910. The ceremony was perform ed by Rer. F. M. Canfleld In the presence of a few relatives and friends. Both these young people are well and favorably known tn the to cality where they reside, the groom being In the hop raising business, Many friends wish them happiness and prosperity tn their wedded life. are eastern hardwoods, and Include filled by a competent man who will e bIack wttlnut. red oak "hagbark be clothed with power to enforce la- hickory and a tree native of China - .v. i t,a known as the Chinese pltaehe. The Uijr urutfis HI llic nine aim in wiu manner ordered. And ho should be , remaining 46,000 consist - MAM t..tv If la If va nnnn i OmniOn a Ilia 11 " ninj uui; v to .v - every road within his district, and be driven through the hill and its ; ran a m at Murphy. Later hej Jlenirth will be from half to three- h0ucht the Bannard furniture store, quarters of a mile. The line 01 me Tt finally left for sponane, wnere present he as ma a success or tne lunger business. the I tunnel will be under I wagon road. A talk Wednesday 1 night by phone with R. C. Churchill. the merchant at Sclma. shows tnnt the people down that way have con fidence that the Southern Parlf" I company Is In earnest and will bull! the road without unnecessary ceiaj. He said that It would be a great help to that country In the way of devel oping the agricultural and mining In tr..t. of that section. He thought the rich valley down there would be RUSSIAN LIOV A ITER FRANK G ITCH'S SCALP NF.W YORK, Dec. 29. George Hackenschmidt. the "Russian lion." today picked up the gauntlet thrown dawn by "Farmer" nurns In behalf of Frank Gotch. the retired wrestl ing champion. Through Jack Curley, lanager, Hackenschmidt poea hi. ni .1,1. ..mnlv a large and constantly; . . ... a Chicago sporting edl- increasing tonnage for a railroad a,tor Bn(! wired P-oh Edgren. sporting 1 It was his opinion that tnere were..-,Mtnr of thp Nw wic or.u. u,.. : more promising countries through wn)M tnp gde bet of 120.- which to build a road The people. , m n,po(l0(1 a9 a rnndltn of the 1 he said, were watching with deep j matrh by 0rh. t terert every move by the railroad , 1 :t:z to,d h9. j such an enterprise u.-.r failure. , . From what has been learned In , .. . rn,.rrr believes tnsu Portland. in" r. the Grants Pass and Present City me von" . .... .1 Jumiti An rosd wilt be the suojp . further, he should be paid by the year, and a salary befitting the task, he I and ne should be a man who ran pass a good examination upon every phase of work required, and not, as Is the case at the present time, one se lected as the most handy one out of a Job, but one who must first have passed a thorough examination before a competent board, before he is allowed to undertake the work. The season to repair roads Is contin uous, and whllo there are proper seasons for certain kinds of work, at all times of the year good, earnest, conscientious labor is required, and a good man can find It, and In plenty, He should have the power of polio of the fir, spruce and three" Eu ropean species known as the Aus tria, Scotch and maritime pines, and also a cedar of Asia that Is said to be particularly suited to dry, rocky slopes having severe exposure. These evergreen species are now belns transplanted In 'rows and spaced so that they can make a bushy growth and after another year will be transplanted In the hills to restock some burn. The hardwood snecles will be transplanted this winter on the Win- chuck river In southwestern Curry county. Conditions In that locality seem especially favorable, as on n acre of eastern hardwood planted there last spring most of the trees have mad a thrifty growth and an Heyer-Ilreltniayer Miss Amy B. Heyer,and Florcni Breltmayer were united In marriage at high noon Wednesday, Decembor 28, 1910, at the St. Luke's Episcopal rectory, Rev. Mr. Hamilton offlct allng. The wedding was a very qule; affair, only the Immediate relatives of the contracting parties being pres ent. Both bride and groom are rest dents of Fruitdale, where they are well and favorably known, lhe bride is the daughter of Mrs. Emma Ileyer, and Is a young lady of charm Ing personality, possessing woman ly qualities and refinement. The groom Is a young man of flno char actor, capable and courteous In ail matters. Mr. and Mrs. Breltmayer will reside at "Forest Home," Fruit dale, where they are followed , by hearty good wishes and congratula tlons from a host of friends. Robert B. Reed and Florence V, Cook were united In marriage on Saturday. December 24, by Rev. F, C. Lovett at the Lovett residence 661 North Second street. SUCCESSFUL MASQUKR.IK a .meeUnglnNewTorklnthe r rv near Mure. H has not as J" O'e" derided to. bulM ,'ne; b,l th stroctlon the comlnf season. n decision to build or not to hnlld will be ar'-'i at in hut rnrt of January r the "t pan or This siinie'i is 111K1117 rnhriinrv Important to OranU Tass as welt the Illinois valley. Should work nr the coming spring there ((Mil 1 1 lT - .... will be great activity In all Hum, of ...in... In this city and we ran pert a rush to this country, and con--ttflueaUy. and Incrfased demand for rvsl estate gnd'pear well stilted to tne looauiy. .hi. .l.h hm.r. n.r for four' ' 'rc 'Pn " V"' """" Ing each 'road In his district, hours work, bs Is common today. With such an office properly filled It Is easy to foresee one hund red per cent Improvement In road conditions everywhere The Split IK Drag. There Is mich to be said In Its favor. One good team of MOO pound horses driven by a thoroughly com petent man, and no other should be considered, can properly dress a great many miles of road through the sea son, eliminate all of the ruts and hesvy ssgs. one of the greatest ene me to good roads, with the advent of rains. (Coatlatted on Page Five.) plied In native hardwood trees that are well suited for wagon work, furn iture or agricultural Implements and should eastern species do well here the natural shortage of this cla4i of material can be averted. FOUNDER OF BREMERTON DEAD 8EATLE, Dec. 29. William Bremer, found of the town of Brem erton, where the Puget Sound navy yard Is now located, Is dead at his home In this city of a protracted III neM. Bremer "0 years old and h.d iltcd In thU '"'nlty for 21 years. The masquerade ball Riven nt the Coliseum rink on Monday ceulnu was a big succes, both socially ai: financially. The hall has been fcront ly improved and modernized since changing hands 'and this, together with the artistic decorations, mudo the affairs all the more enjoyable. There were between 40 anl 10 masked couples. Mrs. Wll", RUt, as a Scotch lassie, received the. lady urine, and Rodney Calvert, as a rx-Hni off first honors " The Demaree'or ' ''' h music, and the rfuod condition every- a merry mooa. Aiier J. Young, of central Nebraska,' waa a Grants Pass visitor yesterday and It can be said for hint that he waa well pleased with what he saw here. He dropped In at The Courier office Just as he was ready to take the af ternoon train south,' being on hla way to visit friends tn San Francfsco.) Mr. Young is a farmer of experience and' It ta hla Intention to select a home for himself and family on the coast In order that they may enjoy a mild cllmi.te and pleasant condi tions generally. ' He waa thoroughly In love with this city and the coun try immediately aurrounding It and, talked Interestingly of the things he had seen' while here. He aald hla visit waa purely by chance, aa he had no Idea of stopping In the Rogue' River valley and when, he started It did not occur to htm that he would even pass, through this famous conn" try. "You see," aald Mr. Youhif. ' "on my way west I visited friends In Ohio and It chanced that, they were subscribers to the Rogue River Courier. I waa shown the paper and had an opportunity to examine sev eral copies of It and became Inter-! ested at once. My friends told me considerable . , about Grants Pass, things they1 had learned from ( the ! paper and they gave me to under stand that they were expecting to pay a visit here early tn the spring. I told them I would stop over as I passed, through and that, Is how I came to vIbU you today. I can truly say that this Is the most delightful location I have ever seen, your beautiful city situated among the green hills which entirely surround It Is like no other place I have passed through on the road here. Your climate Just suits me; I am tired of the everlasting wind which sweeps the prairie states and the deep snows which make life al most unendurable. I have seen all of your school houses and I' can pro nounce them equal to those of the best towns In the country. ' Your Sixth street with Us bltullthlc pave- ment and beautiful cluster lights would be a credit to any large city In the country. I have Just been down to the steel bridge at the foot of Sixth street and was charmed with the bright waters of the Rogue running between green banks and through picturesque scenery. When I compare that river with the Platte in my state I forgot my loyalty, which I have maintained for so many years, to my own common wealth. They tell me that you have good falling In the river and good hunting In your forests, both of which I long to enjoy. "There Is much more I could tell you, but my train will soon be here and so I must start for the depot.'' Mr, Young hurried down the street but Unbred long enough to say that he Intended to make arrangements to meet his Ohio friends here In the spring and If ho could find an invest ment to suit him ho would locate not far from Grants PasJ. Dutchman. for the die" ' fir- ;' on CAPTAIN'S AMBITION CAUSE OF SHIPWRECK VICTORIA, Dec. 2I.-That the steamer 8t. Denis, which, is reported to have foundered on hr way from Vancouver to South America, waa the ctlm of a young captain's am bition to make a record for carrying a large cargo, Is the oplnton of welt the Mxlu were laid aside programs I Informed mnrlne men of this port were given out and many who did not mask Joined the dancers and the wee sma' hours were numbering three before the last of the dancers departed for. home. Thatl was crowded to Its utmost rapacity with spectators. Captain Davla of the St. Denta was a . a 1 . 1 a young man ana naa imuriDru many of Ma friends that he was go ing to toad his ship to the guard. Many of them advised him against this and were not purprlsed to hear of the disaster.