V" i VOL. XXII. GRANTS PASS, JOSEPHINE COUNTY, OREGON, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 14, 1906. No. 24. i . .' I 9 fl 1 III! III! I HI II r A y s Y r GRANTS PASS SCH00LS LEAD SOUTHERN OREGON Enrollment Increase and Twenty-Two Teachers are Now , Employed. The Grants Pass schools .opened Monday with an enrollment of 683, XV lcb u 84 more ,n8D for tle first ' dayof the term last year.. The at- Stiy tendance will be greatly increased during the next two weeks by the retorn to the city of the families nrliA -u-ont- I . those who, moved to the. sawmills and mines last Spring. The corps of teacbeis numbers 23, while Ashland baa 31 and Medford 14, thus giving Grants Pass the lead of Rogue River Valley towns In the siz of its schools. The enrollment in the High School baa made a satisfactory increase and City Superintendent R. R. Turner hope the number of graduates for this year will be doable the number of last year, thus keeping op the ratio of increase for the number of gradu ates last year was just double that of the previous year. A number of addi tional students are expected to enter the High Sohool but Prof. Turner does not anticipate that they will in- crease materially the size of the graduating class as it is the rule in all high schools that fully 80 per oent . of those wbo enter after tbe first drop V out before the close of tbe term. The cause is tbat a student who has not ambition to start with the class laoks the energy to keep op with his studies. The High School is a county high school the fund for its main tenance being raised by both Grants Pasa and Josephine county, so that it , is open free of tuition .to all residents of tbe county. ' Heretofore tbe county has.oontribated $1100 each year for its support the city putting up the bal ance. At the request of a number of . leading taxpayers the county board If of edacation aomposed of Coaoty Su perintendent Lincoln Savage, County Judge Stephen Jewell and Commis sioners J.. I. Logan and M. .A. Wertz at their session Wednesday increased tbe High School fund to $1350 a year. Thia with the increased amount that tbe city p'ovided for in its tax levy for thia year will give a maintenance fund for the Grants Pans High School not exceeded by any similar school in the state in a town the size of this city. The oourse of study in tbd schools of the city has been enlarged and made more in keeping with the de maud of the times to have the school work practical and to fully fit boys and girls to take up the ordinary vo cations of life without the further expense and time and the necessity of leaving home to attend a distant soliooL In addition to the usual class ical and English branchea taught in the best high schools, bookkeeping and stenography ate taught and the board intends to add typewriting in the near future. That this latter study has become a necessity is ap parent in the correspondence that a business man receives, for a very large uer cent of the type written letters show a gross lack of knowledge by the writers of the most oommon rules of spelling, capitals, punctu ation and arrangement of the matter. In a written letter these essentials ; jf can be hidden by pool chirograpny but he printed" characters of the type writer bring them out in embarrassing prominence. It has come tbat every person having even a reasonable amount of correspondence uses a type- hi writer and a it is not possible for ail to have the benefit of a training at a business college the high school should fill this need as much as possible. ' 1 The beard is considering having draw ing taught in all the grades for this is another necessity to a well-roundel education. Not that all should be or could be taught to be artists, but every man and woman should have sufficient knowledge of drawing that they could, if occasion required, draw tbe plan of a house, make sketch of any article that they desired to more fully explain. The board is able to get a highly competent teacher at a reasonable salary for this - position, Mr. O'Brien, who conducts the art classes in the Masonio block, having agreed to take charge of the work. Mr. O'Brien is a teacher of drawing and painting of years experience and was one of the leading artists of Chicago, before coming to Grants Pass last year for his health The adding of this study would make no great increase in expense in providing the books, etc, as tbe outfit for a scholar costs but little. There is a likelihood that vocal musio may be taught in tbe grades to give the child ren some training in singing. RAILROAD WAR IN EASTERN OREGON HaLrrtm&n and Hill Interest are Striving to Get Control of ThaJ Section. Tbe San Francisco Chronicle of Saturday says that tbe recent an nouncement that the Weed railroad was to be extended by tbe Southern Pacific and the Weed-Natron branch made a main line for trafflo between Portland 'and San Francisco, was to oonoeal the real meaning of its pur chase by tbe harriman people. The Chronicle says: A railroad war of the keenest interest to Californians, and having as the prize the control of the heart of Oregon, is now being waged by two huge interests. Tbe Hill people and the Harriman inter ests are battling for the control of tbe rich lands of Oregon and the vast stretches of country to be opened up by the . irrigation project in the Klamath country, i The war is none the less deadly be cause of tbe quietness witb which it IB being conducted. No plans are heralded, but both sides are going into the matter with the grim dete ? mination to win. The first intima tion of tbe straggle that came from the citadels of the two forces was the announcement made by the Southern Pacific Company that it had purchased the California Northeastern. In order to veil the significance of the purchase the officials intimated that in time this road would be used as one of the main lines for the traffic to the north, and that the Shasta route would pas over the proposed line of the California Northeastern. Thia announcement wa to conceal the real meaning of the purchase. It is the plan of the Southern Pacific to build the California Northeastern to Klamath Falls, w' ich was the route of the proposed road. Eut the South ern Pacific will not stop nt that point. If the route of the California North eastern fiom Weed, on the main line of the Southern Pacific, is produced it will be found to run in a north easterly direction and meet the Ore gon Short Line of the Southern Pa cific at Huntintgon. This road will completely open up the heart of Ore gon. This move on tbe part of tbe Southern Pasiflo has completely out witted the Hill outfit. The plan of Hill was to build a road called the San Francisco, Idaho and .Montana, which is to start at Butte, Mont, and run in a sauthwesterly direction thrnonh Salmon CitT. Boise (Idaho), and on down to San Fraocisro. This line would open up a new stretch of territory and 'would afford a decided rat-off for travel from tbe Northwest, now reaching San Francisco by way of Portland. Real Estate AND Rent Houses g W. L,. IRELAND, JShQ Real Estate Man. Ground Floor, Grants Pass, Courier Bldg. Oregon. ROGUE RIVER A ' SECOND HOOD RIVER Says a Hood River Apple Grower Who Was Well Pleased With Thia Valley. The Oregonian of Tnesday gives the subjoined interview with A. I. Mason, the Hood River apple grower who witb Dr. James Withycombe and Prof. C. L Lewis, of .the State Ag ricultural College, conducted a aeries ofiixftuit growers meetings in this section of Rogue River Valley. Mr. Mason, in the interview paid an ap preciated compliment to this Valley whioli he says is a second Hood River. Of tbe destruction of salmon in Rogue river at the dam of the Water Works Mr. Mason made a personal observa tion and he thinks it a gross neglect and cruelty to tbe fish that no ladder is provided for their getting over the dam : "Professors Withyoombe and Lewis, of the Oregon Agricultural College, accompanied by A. I. Mason, of Hood River, have- returned from a trip into the Rogue River country, where they went upon experimental work oonnected with the Agricultural College. "Mr. Mason, wbo returned to his home last evening, speaks in the high tes terms of tbe undeveloped re sources of the Rogue River country, and says the people of that section are just awakening to the possibilities of the region for froitrgowing as well as other important industries. "Acoording to Mr. Mason, one of tbe finest marble quarries in tbe country exists in the vioinity of Grants Pasa, the product of which ranks with tbe best in the United States. Both black and white mar ble are mined in abundance, tbe sap ply being more than sufficient to sup ply immediate demands in this state, and be deplores tbe fact that sucb an important industry is overlooked to a largo extent, and money sent away for an inferior grade of this kind of building material. 'While Mr. Mason is a great ad mirer of tbe Rogue River Valley re gion, his loyalty to Hood River is still paramount in his -nature, and he considers that the greatest compli ment he can pay to tbe southern fro it growing belt is that it is a second edition of Hood River. 'He thinks the State Fish Warden should look after things a little more carefully in connection with the dam In Rogue River, near Grants Pass, which, he aaya, la defloient in fish ladders, with the result that salmon are dying by the score in the effort to get np stream and spawn. "'Oat of 30 large-sized fish,' said Mr. Mason, ' I counted only four that got over the falls. The rest perished in the attempt, their bodies floating along as a mute denunciation of the neglect to provide proper facilities for the salmon to reach their spawn ing grounds.' " COMMERCIAL CLUB AND " MINERS ASS0. MERGE Commercial Club Will Maintain Exhibit Rooms Formerly Kept by Association. A special meeting of the Grants Pass commercial club was held at the mining exhibit rooms Monday even ing at which a merger of the Com mercial Clob and the Miners Associa tion was affected, the Miners Asso ciation turning over their exhibit and effects to the Club who will main tain tbe exhibit room as heretofore. The Miners'Aasociation has for nearly three years past kept an exhibit room open, the expense of its maintenance being borne by business and mining men who subscribed toward its sop port. The club now haa a membership of over 40 and an effort ia being made to increase the number. Three new departments were added to the dob and vice-presidents elected to the bead of the departments as fol lows: Department of mines, Frank South ; department of timber, H. L Gilkey; department of irrigation, Geo. S. Calhoun. Tbe matter of Southern Oregon ad vertising was brought up and a com mittee which had previously been I appointed was inatrooted to apptar before the coanty court and ask for j poses. In consideration of the fact that all property would be benefitted alike by any advantages accruing from advertising, it is unfair to leave this burden on the shoulders of a few of the business men who will be no more benefitted thau the balance of the people of the county. Roy S. Wilson, delegate to the Irri gation Congress at Boise, made a very interesting report of the meeting and expressed belief in the probability that Josephine county might share in the irrigation work carried on by the government Mr. Wilson and County Judge Jewell were in conference with the beads of the officials re clamation service- and laid before them the needs and possibilities of Josephine county and particularly the section of land south of Roguejiver, in which thousands of acres of land could be covered by a ditch, wbiob according to a map of watershed! and elevations, could be accomplished at a minimum cost. It is probable that some of the officials in the reclamation service will visit Josephine county later on. Mining Nn Return A. L. Smith, the well known min ing man, returned Saturday to Grants Paas accompanied by Mrs. Smith to again take np their residenoe in this olty. They left last Spring and Mrs. IsSmith has been with her parents at Neodesha, Kan., while Mr. Smith has been looking over tbe mining districts of Missouri, Colorado and Nevada. In the latter slate be located some claims that are very promising, and be thinks Soahtern Oregon has a good future and will yet be a big mining district and that as a desirable place of residence it is far ahead of any state he baa lived in. S. H. Otta, a well known mining man of Cripple Creek, Colo., aoooui- panied Mr. Smith to Grants and will looa over thia district with a view of locating here. Mr. Otta fvlnks that section that has so good a showing as Southern Oregon will prove to be a rich mining district Miners' blinks at the Courier office. Front Street, south side opposite the Railroad Depot. Satisfaction Guaranteed. Furniture Carpets Lace Curtains Portieres Mattresses Pillows Cots Mirrors Linoleums Window Shades Pictures Picture Frames e Clocks Wall Paper Paper Mieathings Wall Paper Big assort ment of Wall Papers, are abjs o 1 u t e 1 y new, up - to' date and the prices tight. 10c to 75c COMFORTS Our immense stock has ar rived. The as sortment is cer trinly had to beat; lrom $5.00 down to our special offering a $1.35 Comfort for $1.00 Dish Drainers a most useful article in a number of ways 25c We desire to call particu epecials tbat Li our sales Carpet Remnants, Ifyoubuv it at THomaS SL O'Neill's you get it right. FRUIT GROWERS TO . HOLD MEETING Will Meet Saturday, Septembr 22 to Take Steps lo Have State Law Enforced. A meeting of the Grants Pass Fruit Growers Association will be held at the Courier office on Saturday, Sep tember 23, at 1:80 p m Every mem ber of the Association is expected to be present as there are several matters of importance to be acted on. . The meeting will' be open to all fruit growers and every person who haa an orchard, even of hut a dozen trees, is invited and expected to be present. One of the principal matters for action U1 be the adopting of a peti tion to the oounty court asking for the appointment of a county fruit in spector and tbe recommending of a suitable person for tbe position, to enforoe the new state law that makes it obligatory on all owners of diseased fruit trees to either free them of peats or destroy them nnder penalty of it being done by the inspector and the oost becoming a lean upon the land. As every fruit tree owner will be forced to spray and as the first spray ing will have to be done to soon as the leaves are off the trees spray ma terial will be In demand and tbe anion will sapply it at oost to all fro it growers in order to assist them in cleaning np their orchards. All who will require spray material will be expected to give in at this meeting tbe amount they will require. It being impossible to rent a suit able warehouse in Grants Pass in which to handle this year's crop of apples Jt is necessary that the Associa tion build a warehouse. At the forth coming meeting this matter will he considered and arrangements made to secure suitable grounds and the erect ion of the building. As this will require a legal organization - to properly carry on the basinets of the Thomas & O'lleill Homes Furnished Complete The new Rugs have arrived, beautifal patterns; call and see them. $15.00 to $32.00. We can give you a Carpet at a close figure that will make you happy and your house beautiful. RANGES This range is the latest in a thoroughly reliable Range at a moderate price; no expense has been spared in getting it out and we guarantee it to please; it is a per fect baker, economical in fuel, at tractive, durable and the price easy. Call and see them. Go-Car ts m ..." ,wm VV"" .BSll tfef U .fp ft TAvJHj! flip'.; (vzZD HT- . Dairy Pails, Association and enable funds to be seoured with which to pay for the warehouso and fitting it up It will be necessary to Incorporate. In order to have a basis on which to negotiate with dealers for the pur chase of the apple orop it is expected that evety farmer, who will ship through the Association, will submit at the meeting to be held next Satur day a careful estimate of the first grade apples in bis orchard. As there is a likelihood of there being a cider and vinegar factory erected in Grauts Pasa thia Fall an estimate is wanted of the non-shipping apples and also of pears and prunes. The mooes of the Association means the placing of the fruit In dustry of thia section of Rogue River Valley on a profitable basis. To tbat end it is to the Interest of both farmers and business men to aid the organization all possible In its efforts to get the pests eradicated from the orchards of this section and of se curing better market facilities and better prices for fruit At the meeting on tbe 23d all the fruit growers should attend for it will be to their financial advantage in many ways. Alex Watts, the veteran miner and one of the few left residing in Josephine county of the men wbo opened np the mines at Sailor Diggings, now Waldo, in 1851-2, where the first perma nent mining camp was established la -Josephine county, was in Grants Pass -Monday from his farm and mine near Provolt Mr. Watts was accompanied by his wife and their daughter, Mrs. A. J. Schrimpf of Santa Paula, Cai, who is here on a visit. Mrs. Watts and Mrs. Schrimpf left by the evening train for Roaeborg, where they go by stage to Myrtle Point to visit Mrs. W. Harrington, a daughter of Mrs. Watts, wno resides there. They will then go to Rlverton to visit Mrs. A. S. York, another daughter and George Elliott, a son. Fine commercial Courier office. ' printing at the Opposite Band Stand in the Depot Grounds. Money Back if You Want II. Stoves Ranges Granite-ware Tinware Wooden-ware WiMow-ware Crockery Glassware Lamps Cutlery Fine China Ilaby Carriages Go-Carts A lot of odd pat terns in all kinds of Mattings to close at 20' dis count. PILLOWS- a big line in the best of tickings, and at the old prices 75c to $2.25 gets as good a Pillow as can be had for the money. Cuspidors in earth en, China and steel 30c to $1 00 lar attention to this week's on Comforts, Mattings, Flint Tumble:. Ml an appropriation, for advertising pur-1