VOL. XXI. GRANTS PASS, JOSEPHINE COUNTY, OREGON, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1905. No. 28 I Can t Make BY $ 3 50 per month and got 7.00 " 11 10.50 " " 14 00 " " " AND IJETTER VET $325 In advance will return 650 " Compound Interest Docs It ! No Risk! No Speculation! Your money back, if you want It, any timo after one year. CALL UPON OR WRITE W. L. IRELAND, "The Real Estate Man." oround rloor Courier Hid Grants Pass Banking & Trust Co. PAID CP CAPITAL STOCK Transacts a general banking busine. Receives deposits subject to check or on demand certificates. Oar ciixtomeni are assured of courteous treatment and every consideration con sistent with sound banking principles. Safety deposit boxes for rent. J. FRANK WATSON, l'res. K. A. ltOOTIi, Vice-Proa. I. I.. JKWEI.I., Cashier. Bert Barnes, Reliable Watchmaker At Clemens' G. A. Cobb Real Estate Company Is in a position to give bargains in Real Estate, in farm and city property, vacant or improved lots, mines (placer or quartz). Timber lands for sale. Grants Pass is enjoying good times, and times are getting better. Never in the history ol Josephine county has there been a better and more profitable opportunity offered to the investor than can be found right here at the present time. While property is cheap is the time to buy. People should wake up and look around and see what is being sold every day around them. Come and see us we can tell you something. G (Front) street, Grants Pass, Oregon BLACK I TV1M)AT 7 1 it : and SALE STABLES DEAN A. DICKISON, PROPRIETORS. Office and telephone removed to Golden tint.- stable, opposite Hotel Jose phine, for July and August while our new stable is IsMiig erected. J. M. CHILES The Pioneer Grocer RELIABLE GOODS AT RELIABLE PRICES A Specialty This Week FARM-CU RED BACON THE FINEST EVER BROUGHT TO GRANTS PASS Fresh Fruits of All Kinds Tomatoes for t anning. Fruit jars, tops and rubbers Show You t t t t t t t HOW TO Money Make Money INVESTING. back $ 700 In 10 years 1400 2100 2800 $ 500 in 6 years 1000 g. Grants Pass, Ore. $2(1,000.00. Grants Pass, Ore. 4 HORSE F E E I) -' Mr lv New Pi ices for Undertaking Goods,. Beginning August 1st, prices for Caskets wil be as follows : All $25 Caskets reduced to J15 Allf'O " " $20 $35&$40 " " $25 Blak Cloth Caskets reduced 50 per cent. Hearst and service in proportion. These prices are for cash only. A, U. Bannard AT THE UIG Furniture Store North fth St., GRANTS PASS. OREGON. GOLD AND PLATINUM IN OREGON SANDS Result ol Testa Made at the Lewis and Clerk FaJr This Summer. Daring the last session of congress an appropriation was made to enable the Cnited States Geological Survey tc investigate the black sands ol placer niiues. Under the supervision of Dr. David T. Day, chief of the Division of Mining and Mineral Re sources, samples of black sands bare been collected from plaeor miucs of the United States, British Columbia, Central America and Mexico and con centration experiments have been car ried on all summer at the Lewis aud Clark Centennial Exposition at Port laud, Oregon, iu connection with the exhibits of mining machinery. A pnliminary report on the progress of the Investigation has recently been snbmitted ly Dr. Day to the director of the snrvey. A circular latter requesting sam ples of black sand was sent last Maroh to the 8000 placer miners of the United States and MS snmpes of sand have bien received for investigation. These came from Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, British Columbia, California. Central America, Colorado, Cuba, Georgia, Idaho, ludiau Territory, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Mexico, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma Territory, Oregou, Penn sylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Washin ;ton, West Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming. Of these, 195 specimens have been assayed for their contents of gold and platinnui, with the results shown iu he accompanying table. The amount of gold and platinum coutaiued iu black sand concentrates from various placer mining districts iu Oregon was as follows: , Oz. per ton. Plati Gold. num. Sonth of Durkee U.'JO .22 Old Ocean Bench, Ran dolph Mining Disrtict No. 1 1.8 2.10 Old Ocean Beach, Ran dolph Miuing District No. 2 noun .01 Old Ocean Beach, Ran dolph Mining District No. 8 02 .10 Ocean Beach, Whiskiy River none .20 Ocean Beach I.2." tl 211 East of Riddle 4.71 8 .Jilt Cow Creek Mining Dis trict, Glcudalu .")() 2.2.", Riddle lit. 27 128.78 North Fork Steamboat River 18 .02 No. 2, Bohemian Miuing District trace trace Fry Gulch Mine I.HS 4. Mi Gal ice Creek none .20 Sucker Creek 0.68 .157 Alien Gulch Mine, Waldo 37.80 .58 Covnte Creek none trace Sotith Santlam River .. 2 till 8.62 Cum p Carson District, Grande Rondo Rivet 2.40 13 During June aud July examination wis made ol various placer deposits. After an investigation of the sands at the mo u lb of the Columbia river Mr. (iale joined Prof. J. F. Kemp, geoloigst, and aided him in the ex ainiuat'nu of Hie heavy sands found with the placer mines at Lel'iid, Wolf creek, Grants Bass, Cliau plin dredge aud placers at Kerby and Waldo, Oregon; Redding, Shelley creek, th? ocean beach at Cicsient City, Cali fornia; Smith river, the mouth of Pistol river, the mouth of Rogue tiver, Gold Besb, jinutlou, Marsh fleld, Orovillc and Ophir, Oregon. The following results have been ob tained by concentrating the black sand : Forty pounds of black sand, receiv ed from Placer, Josephine county, Oregon, yielded oversi.'i on Kl-inesli screen, 18 pound 9 ounces, which yielded 18.764 grains of gold nuggets. The undcrHi.e through a 10-uii sh screen, weighing 21 pounds 6 ounces, yielded 11.0 grams of nugget go'd. id total weight being 2.1. 8."4 grams, the gold would tw woith, if pure, 10. hi, giving a value pi r t. n of s42 to. Another int Testing run of the black sands wis from the residue from a clean-up of dredging operations trom Rock Foil , Oregon, weighing f fi pounds, coutaiuiug quicksilver, amalgam and gold. The oversize through 10-mesh screen was 228 pounds and yielded 8.it'.i2 gratis of gold; the nudcrsie was 243 pounds aud gave l V'.'Tu grams f gold, mak ing a total yield of nugget gold lit 202 grams. This, if pure, would be worth 112.71, or the residues were worth fvl.20 per ton. Full cf Tragic Meaning are these lines from J. 11. .Simmon'. of Casey la. Think what might have resulted from his terrible rough if he bad not taken the medicine about which he writes: "I had a fearful cojgb, that di-turbed my night's rest. I tried everything, hot nothing would relieve it, until I took Dr. King's New Discovery for Consumption. Coughs and Cold", w hich c uiwletely cured me." Instuntly relieves and permanently cures all throat and lung diseases; jreviuis grip aud pneumo nia. At all druggists ; guaranteed ; JjOc aud f MAi. Trial bottle free BLUE LEDGE DISTRICT HAS BRIGHT PROSPECTS Dr. Reddy Interesting Spokane Capital Grants Pass Smelter May Handle the Ore. Audrew Jeldness with his family arrived in Grants Pass Monday from Portland aud will hereafter make this city their home. Mr. Jeldness is well known Spokane mining man and he is extensively Interested with Peter Larson, a millionaire miuing man of Spokane, in the Bine Ledge copper district on the head of Applegato river. He had his faimly in Portland Inst winter, but as he expects to spend much of his time hereafter at the Bine Ledge mines he decided to bring his family to Grants Pass where he can be near to them. Mr. Jeldness spe:iti very highly of Grants Pass aud predicts that it will be the Spokane of Southern Oregon, aud be oue of the best mining towns in the country. He says Grants Pass aud Southern Oregon is becoming well known in Spokane and many of the big mining men of that city are becoming interested in this section aud there is every likelihood of much Spokane capital being invested in the mines and other industrial interpriees. Tliei.e enterprising, aggressive miners of Spokane are ever on the lookout for a promising mining district aud that they are turning their atteutinu to Southern Oregon is good proof that thev consider this section certain to become ono of the big miuing dis tricts of the country. Mr. Jeldness expects to leave next week for Blue Ledge where he will nut a crew of men at work on the claims that be aud Mr. Larsen hold Mr. Jeldness states that theontlook for the Bine Ledge district is better now than at any time since, that famous cornier district was discovered. The fnmi.ntiv lin flltlu i ne oriuinai uiue Ledge claims have a force of nieu at url, n,,H,ini,iO tllR d.lVC hlOmOIlt of of their property. An extonsive body of very high grade oro is beiug opened np and it has been clearly deiucii strated that the Blue Ledge is to be one of the big copier minis of the world. Dr. J. F. Redy, who is at the head of the Bine Ledge Mining Com pany, is now in Sopkane Iu conference with big mining nieu of that city and there is every assurance that ho will arrange for ample capital with which to put the mine iu operation. Two plans are under consideration by Dr. Rcddy and his associates for handling the ore of their mine. One is to ex tend the railroad from Jacksonville across the divide to the Applegate river and up that valley to the mine and then put iu a smelter at the mine. The other plan is to make traffic ar rangements with the company who ate preparing to build the railroad from Grants Pass to Crescent City and have a branch line exU'Udcti up ine jtppiu- gate to the Blue Ledge aud then ship ore to the custom smelter that is to be erected at Savage Rapids near tins oity, and the furnace and machinery for which is now being manufactured at a Spokane foundry. If the freight and smelter charges ran bo secured at the low rate that Dr. Rcddy untiei I litis can be 1 tit ', ha thinks that it will be more profitable fur his company to ship their ore to the Grants Pass smel ter t h it u to go to the enormous expense of putting iu a smelter and an inde pendent railrond to Jacksonville. The Grains Pass smelter will handle gold ore very largely, but if copior ore can he had to smelt with the gold ore the saving of tbo gold values ureatlv increased and with a conse- Huent decrease in expense, for the cop per takes up the gold ill the smelting process aud holds it to be takeu out at the rellnery. the Grunts Bass suieltel cool I thus smelt the Blue Ledge cop per ore cheaper than it could 'h done at the mine, and thereby lie able to make a very low smeltiug rat.' to the copper company As all the machinery aud the ore hoists at the Grants Pass sieller will be oiiernted by water power from the big dam that the loin puny will put in across Rogue river at Sivage Rapids this smelter will have the added advantage in cheaper power over one on-rated by steam which would be the power at an interim smelter as at the Bine Ledge or Tai il ma. Ou his return from Spokane Dr. Rcddy w ill stop in Grants I'asa to more lully investigate the feasibility of shinning ore from Blue Ledge to the Grants )'hh- smelter, and it Is pos sible that he will be able to secure such encouragement that bis company w ill defer all plans for a fun Iter at the mine until the railroud and smelt people are ahlu to give hi in a detluite rate ou hauling and smelting ore, The Original. Foley At Co., Chicago, originated Honey and Tar as a throat and long remedy, and on account of the great merit and popularity of Foley's! Honey and Tar many imitations are i offered for the genu ine. Ask for Foley's Honey aud Tar and refuwi any' sohrtitote offered as no other prcpara- 1 tun will give the same tatisfatiou. I It la nil In ly laxative, ft cootanis no opiates and is safest fur children aud ; di Ilea's persons. For sale by II. A Koteruiuud. ORIGIN OF THE WORD OREGON Clouded In Mystery First Used By Jonathan Carver in His Book of Travels. The origin of the word Oregou is clouded iu mystery. It was first used by Captain Jonathan Carver iu a book called "Throe Years' Travels Through the Interior Parts of North America, for More Thau Five Thoni aud Miles, in the Years 17li-178," which wus published in Loudon iu 1778. It does not appear from the book that Carver ' came auy farther west than Minnesota, where, he says the Iudiaus told liim a great river oalled "Oregon, or the River of the West," rose near the sources of the Mississippi aud flowed westward through the mountains to the Pacific ocean. This is the only reference to the rivet in the book. Carver was a Connecticut yanxee, who served as a soldier through the French and lu diau war, and afterwards, on his owu hook, explored northern Michiguu, Wisconsin aud Minnesota. He return ed to his home, wrote his book and endeavored to persuade the colonial authorities iu New York aud New England to pay the cost of its publi cation, or at least reimburse bliu for his expeuses. Having failed ou this side, he wetit to London to appeal to the government there. He managed to get his book printed, lint obtained uothing more, aud died destitute iu Loudon in 1780. The name Oregou did not appiar in priut agaiu until William Co lieu Bryant published bis poem "Thau, topsis," in 1817. Ho had evideutly read Carver's book, and his sensitive ear was pleased witii the poetic rhythm of the word "Oregou." Theo dore Wiuthrop crested the word "Taconia" iu his "Cauoe aud Sad dle" in a similar maimer. So far as anyone, oau ascertain, it was never I """" """"" "" """ "' I" "'" appcareu iu ino. In 1820 a Bostou school teacher named Hall Jackson Kelley became iu'atuatud with Oregou, aud, al though be never visited this country, he described it as a liar a disc and predicted for it a wonderful future, He wrote pamphlets aud newspaper articles, made speeches, delivered lectures aud addressed nieuioiials to congress advocating a colonization of Oregou, aud succeeded iu exciting much inquiry aud interest. Among others whose curiosity and ambition were awakened by the writings aud speeches of Kelley was Nathaniel J, Wyelh of Cambridge, Mass., who dis patched a vessel loaded with merchan dise around the Horn, and slatted overlaud iu IH2B to meet it lit the mouth of the Columbia river. The boat never arrived, an I wus probably lo-t at sea with all on board. Wycth waited a year or two and then weut back to Bust n, llttud out another ves sel called the May Dacre, which ar rived safely at the mouth of thu Will amette, where he S' t up a trading post aud collected furs and parked salmon. During his first journey be was accompauied by John Ball, who taught the first school in Oregon, be ginning iu Novemlair, 18!)2. Among Ball's pupils was Ronald A. Mc- Donal, who weut to Japan in 1848, suoecdod iu obtaining the good will of the officials aud thu people, Bud established tho first Kuglisli school ill that empire. Commodore I'erry found 1 1 i in there iu 18.VI aud used bltu as an interpreter. John Ball returned to the Fast and afterward founded the city of Grand Rupids, Mich. The great river Oregou was after ward called the Columbia in 17U2 by Caplaiu (iray of Boston, who sailed a considerable distance inland, ill the hip Columbia and gave the river Unit name. He uever lit ard of the word Oregon. Careful investigation has failed to lind that word iu auy of the Indian languages, or any Indian who ever heard of it before Carver's book was priuted. It Is a quest ion whether he Invented it or whi ther he misunderstood thu pronunciation of some oltnii naiiiH mentioned to him by the Iud.aus iu Minnesota vi illiaiu E. Curtis in Chicago Record-Herald. Cnniumptivci Made Comlurtahlc. Incipient consumption is cured by Folev's Honev and Tar, hut we do not hold out false bolu s to consuiup lives by claiming that it will cure this dread disease in the advanced stages: hut. if the lungs are not too far gone Foley's Honey and Tar will effect a rare, us H slops the racking cough and soothes the inflamed all pasriigi-s giving them a l imin e to heal, and eveu ill the advanced singes it always gives comfort and relict. A. A. Ilnrren, of Finch, Ark , writes: "Fohy's Honey aud Tar Is the best preparation for coughs and lung trouble. I know that it has cured couiiuiupiloii in the f) rat stages." For tale by II A. Roleriiiund. The commercial course at the Holmes Busiuiss College equip the young man with a working knowl edge of banking, :or;siratloo ac counts, general olllcu methods, In fact, bookkeeping as applied to all kinds of business. Write for catalog. 2"i S7 Y. M. C. A. Building, Portland Or. A Word In We have tho best RANGES for tho LEAST MONE Y to bo had $25.00 to $50.00 Lots of New Furniture ot all kinds. New Dressers, Couches, etc., etc, etc. 20 per cent discount on ... Lace Curtains 20 per cent discount on Portieres Our figures on Blankets, Comforts, Pillows and Carpets will be sure to loosen up your purse strings Thomas (Q. O'Neill lloiiscfimiislicrs ol Southern Oregon DISTRIBUTION OF SCHOOL FUNDS Supt. Savage Makes Apportion ment to Each District In Josephine County. County HiiK'rliitendent Lincoln Savage lias made the animal appor tionment (f the state and jounty school funds to the various districts of Josephine county. The law pro vides that each district shall have fiO and f.r for each teacher employed holding a certificate of attendance at an institute, tho balance in the fund to be apportioned to the districts iu propor tion to the number of children of school age. Iu making this apportionment the districts iu the county were each glveu fM). For teachers Institute at teiidunco 23 districts were glveu I'JOo, and of this amount Grants Pass drew tOO for IH teachers. The per capita apportionment was made on a basis of (Jl. 20 for each child, there being 8018 children In the county. or the total of $12,1011.80 iu the school fund the apimrtioniiient to the districts was as follows: 1 J. G. Hiatt, Solum . . $ 2- M. W. Gates, llollsid . !l J ). Turner, Kerby . . . 4 W. J. Wimer, Waldo ft-J. C. K. McCanti. Wldrvil fl M. F. Crooks, Drydeii 7 1!. K. Mnyhee, Grants Buss I 8 Alex Walts, I'rovolt . 11- Ike Vincent, Kubli .... 10 M. K. Topping, Murphy . II Milton Gotr, Leland 12 C. N. Hatliawut, Murphy lil-M. II. Miller, Williams 14 K. F Simon, Murphy.... IJi Lizzie Williams, Planer sr.4 60 200 IHI 818 fid 2o2 10 220 60 104 80 7118 10 I r,0 70 I. 'ill 70 140 60 221 IM) 1.1.1 70 105 70 162 HO i no no 2n2 70 211 10 I'.l.i III 176 80 200 70 10 William St tie, Williams 17 A. C. Ford, Omuls Pass 18- C. A. Ilervey. Waldo .. Ill T F.Caldwell, tirauts I'ass 20 Sherman Jess, W ilderville 21 George Wells. Kerbv . . 22 Sarah llainiiionil, Hugo 211 W. J. Savage, Grants I'ass 21 Mrs. W. A. Massle, Merlin 2'i Volney Col vig, Grants Pass 20 S. Jewell, Giants I'ass . 27 K. K. Dun bar, Wolf Creek 28-J. W. Iliunllii. (Jr Hits I'ass 2U-W. C. Long, Grunts I'as.v ItO '. Christie, tirauts I'ass HI-.!. II. Hull, Williams !I2 A M. Jos., Wildernlle :i:i--Willlatii D. Hunt, Kerby 172 10 llll 80 2IHI IHI 804 10 I Ull 60 110 811 no 7o I Hi) 80 I llll 80 II HI 60 JIM IHI ID7 70 l.i'J 80 ALL RED LETTtR DAYS ..Paddock's Season We have some very Special Prices on II EATERS A regular $6.50 FOR $5.50 A regular $7.50 FOR $6.50 81 W. A. Klum, Leland 141 90 85 K. C. Neely, Grants Pass 141 90 87 y. Woodcock, Kerby 88 00 88 M. U Davis, Golden lfll 10 89 A. F. Cart, Wonder 181 70 40 Ocnnva Hour, Kelma 41- Mrs. G. W.Baldwin. Hol 118 60 85 80 108 70 ir7 90 2113 60 140 60 V 60 land 42-F. C. Stlwalt, Waldo.... 48 Jacob Hauseth, Selnia 44 A. Sutherland, t reeuback 45 George Fortor, Grave.... 40 Gertrude. Webb, Deerlng 47 Mrs. i. C. Cochrane, Mer lin .. iaa 70 ENCOURAGING OUTLOOK FOR THE STOCKMEN Prices Looking Up and Stock Coming Off the Range In Good She. pa. G. C. Only, an extensive stock raiser of the Steamboat dlstriot, was Iu Grants Pass over Saturday par chasing supplies and looking op the stock market Mr. Only sold over 200 head of beef cattle Iu Grants Pas last winter, W. I. Sweetland buying most of them. Mr. Only does not usually sell his be.if early la the fal off the ratige as many stockmen do, but holds bis cattle and feeds them and sells during the wluter and spring when beef is high. Mr. Culy has his au miner range on Grayhack mountain and he stated that his stock were in better ooudltlou this fall than usual. He brought out his beef cattle last week and lias tin-Hi up feed lug on alfalfa. His stock cut tie he will leave ou the range for a month or two yet or un til the snow begins to fall In the mountains. Mr. Culy stated that the price for choice heef was some higher thai) la-t fall, but tiie buytrs grade so closely that they allow but a small per cent of a herd to pass as choice beef. Mr. Culy thinks that the tendency of the markets is upward and that by an other year prices will be up to what hey were before the deciles two years ago and stockmen will ha able to iinikn a fair profit on their Invest ments. Mr. Culy is breeding to I lerefords as he considers that breed I be best beef type and are good rustlers wheu oil the range. 'i'i.' DAYS are --at Bicycle Den... . s P' (el f (.1 V C ifi (O !' c i ol ( t if) a) t