The Columbia Press October 9, 2020 Senior 7 Financial Focus Moments with Adam Miller with Emma Edwards Importance of voting Protect your family from long-term care costs As a child, if I should hap- pen to sneeze my mother would always say “Bless you child!” and somehow I always said “Thank you.” Who or what started those responses? We’ve blamed our parents almost since the beginning of time. I always said “bless you” to my kids when they sneezed and I hear them doing the same to their kids and grandkids. You may have thought, as I did, of Adam blaming Eve in the Garden of Eden. Blame did not have to be taught to us by anyone. A word we sel- dom use is blameworthiness. Sometimes, our reaction or response to being blamed has an immediate cause and ef- fect. Politicians especially like to speak of their sad begin- nings, as if that were a ban- ner of acceptance for living beyond such circumstances. Thinking of politicians, I’m reminded of my responsibil- ity to vote. My parents and grandparents set the example by voting. And my kids can blame us for that “burden of responsibility” if they wish to do so. What’s standing between you and success right now is you. And the future of our country is ultimately in our hands. Recently, a preacher told his congregation to “Get out of their ‘blessed assur- ance,’ get off their duff and get out and vote!” I liked that. We can make a difference. Census taker analyzers like to put our population into specific categories. Some sources use different names for the many generations, but I like to use these easily ex- Like everyone, you want to remain physically and finan- cially independent through- out your life. But if you lose some of this freedom, the last thing you’d want is to become a burden on your family. How can you keep this from happening? First, you need to be aware of the risk. Someone turn- ing 65 today has almost a 70 percent chance of even- tually needing some type of long-term care, according to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. It doesn’t necessarily mean you’ll face that likelihood. You have either a zero per- cent chance of requiring long-term care (you’ll nev- er need it) or a 100 percent chance (you’ll definitely need it). If you think you’re in the zero category, you’re taking a gamble – and it could be a big one, because long-term care is expensive. The median annual cost for a private room in a nurs- ing home is over $102,000, according to Genworth, an insurance company. Other long-term care services, such as those provided by a home health care aide, also aren’t cheap. You can’t count on Medi- care footing the bill – in fact, it would probably only cover a small portion of a nursing home stay and provide limit- ed assistance for home health care. So, if you were financial- ly unprepared, the burden might fall on your loved ones. This could be a big financial challenge, in two ways. First, if a family member plainable names. 2010 to 2024: Generation Alpha (the first generation born entirely in the 21st cen- tury.) Serious voters. 1997 to 2009: Generation Z -- sometimes called the “new silent generation.” 1981 to 1996: Millennials -- progressive and serious, they carefully weigh options. 1965 to 1980: Generation X -- the first TV generation, they focus on music videos, rock music, and a good work- home balance. 1946 to 1964: Baby Boomers -- characterized as workaholics, they tend to be team players. 1928 to 1945: The Silent Generation – traditionalists and the best overall workers with a focus on family-work balance. 1900 to 1927: G.I. Generation or the Lost Gen- eration – their lives are de- fined by the rise of radio and telephones, the stock market crash, and World War II. Australian researcher Mark McCrindle, who takes credit for naming the current gen- eration, points out that “Gen- eration Alpha marks a fresh start for the economy, polit- ical climate, environment, and more.” He goes on to call it “a period of rebirth and re- covery.” To attain a fresh start, I sug- gest we heed the advice of the preacher I mentioned above. That includes carefully read- ing your voter pamphlets and weighing your vote on the life issues you hold dear. See you at the voting place (oops, those were the days; now we mail our vote in)! We can do it, but not alone. became your caregiver, he or she might have to aban- don a career, or substantially reduce working hours. Not only would this result less income, it could lower the amounts contributed to his or her 401(k) or other employ- er-sponsored retirement plan. Second, if no one could leave their jobs or cut back on their hours, they might be forced to pay out of pocket for a nursing home stay or home health care worker. You have a couple of options to avoid these outcomes: Self-insure – You could de- vote a portion of your invest- ment portfolio specifically to long-term care. If you require admission to a nursing home, it may require a significant com- mitment of your resources. Purchase protection – Over the past decade or so, there’s been an increase in the types of long-term care protection vehicles available. These instruments vary in cost and what they cover, but you may greatly lower the fi- nancial risk you might face. By consulting a financial pro- fessional, you should be able to find an arrangement ap- propriate for your situation. Preserving your financial independence and helping protect that of your family should be a key financial goal. And you can make progress toward accomplishing this by recognizing the potential cost of long-term care and taking steps to deal with it. This article was written by Edward Jones and submit- ted by Adam Miller, financial advisor at the Astoria office, 632A W. Marine Drive. To reach him, call 503-325-7991.