T he C olumbia P ress September 7, 2018 Essay on voting targets high schoolers To promote the importance of voting, area high school students are invited to par- ticipate in an essay contest, “I Will Vote.” It’s open to all high school students in grades 9 to 12 in Clatsop County or Pacific County, Wash. Indivisible North Coast Or- egon and the American Asso- ciation of University Women Astoria and Seaside chapters are the contest’s sponsors. Winners will get $250 for first place, $150 for second and $100 for third place. “Voting is the bedrock of our democracy, and yet nu- merous sources indicate it’s the voters under 24 who have the poorest turnout,” said Melissa Ousley, a local edu- cator who’s a member of the contest committee. “We want this essay contest to inspire students to pay more atten- tion to their rights and to the importance of voting.” Essays should be 500 words or less and will be judged on reasoning, perspective, clari- ty and authenticity. Entries must be typed and submitted to iwillvoteessay@ gmail.com by Oct. 8. Winners will be announced Oct. 29, before the Nov. 6 midterm election. Complete rules and instruc- tions are available online at www.indivisiblenorthcoa- storegon.org. This Week in Aboriginal History by Carl A. Ellis Indian Affairs makes a formal apology to Indians Sept. 7, 1972: The com- missioner of Indian Affairs extends federal recognition to the Chippewa Tribe of Sault Ste. Marie in Northern Michigan. The federal government placed land in trust for the tribe to become its official reservation. Sept. 8, 2000: The Bu- reau of Indian Affairs marks its 175th birthday and Kevin Grover, head of the bureau, offers a formal apology to American Indians for the pre- vious misdeeds of the agency. Sept. 9, 1836: Alexander Le Grand, a frontier survey- or/trader, is appointed Indi- an commissioner and put in charge of negotiating a peace treaty with the Comanche and Kiowa Indian tribes. Sept. 10,1874: Capt. Wyl- lys Lyman and 60 men from the 5th Infantry are attacked by Indians at the Washita River in Oklahoma while es- corting a supply wagon train. The soldiers remain bar- ricaded for several days un- til relief arrives from Camp Supply, an Army post set up in Indian territory to protect the Southern Plains. Sept. 11, 1965: The Kinzua Dam opens on the Allegheny River in western New York. Its construction had forced the departure of Pennsylvania’s last Indian tribe, the Senecas, who now live near Salamanca, N.Y., on the northern shores of land flooded by the dam. Sept. 12, 1874: Maj. Wil- liam Price and three troops from the 6th Cavalry battle with Indians between Sweet- water Creek and the Dry Fork of the Washita River in Texas. Two Indians are killed and six wounded. Fourteen of the cavalry’s horses are killed or wounded and troops seize 20 Indian horses. Sept. 13, 2011: A federal order requires the Cherokee Nation, one of the country’s largest tribes, to restore vot- ing rights and benefits to 2,800 descendants of the tribe’s former slaves. The tribe’s plans to hold a special election for a new chief are thrown into turmoil. The tribe says it won’t al- low the U.S. government to dictate whether it removes African Americans from its citizenship rolls. Ellis is an author and his- torian working on a book about American Indians. Senior lunch menu Monday, Sept. 10: Chicken a la king, biscuits, broccoli, ro- maine lettuce salad, bread pudding. Thursday, Sept. 13: Pulled pork, macaroni and cheese, red cabbage, tomato salad, berry trifle. The Warrenton senior lunch program is at noon (doors open at 10:30 a.m.) Mondays and Thursdays at Warrenton Community Center, 170 SW Third St. Suggested donation is $5 for ages 55 and older; $7 for those younger. For more information, call 503-861-3502. 7 Senior Moments with Emma Edwards Talk politics and still sleep well OK, Labor Day is behind us and the kids are back in school. Parents and grand- parents can sit back and en- joy a quiet cup of coffee. But, as most are aware, it is the official kickoff for na- tional political campaigns in the United States. Many may groan over that, but some of us – including me -- love election years. It seems that the midterms have become more important and require more study and evaluation than ever before. Of course, after the midterm election, we begin the next presidential election rhetoric even though a current presi- dent is only halfway through his or her term. I know some hate election campaigns. And I realize I have a spirit of competitive- ness, but champion myself in that I do know what’s go- ing on in the elections even if I don’t enjoy discussing politics (or religion) in pub- lic gatherings. Both are very personal. However, should an appro- priate occasion arise, I don’t mind taking the lead or at least the front seat. I suppose that’s because I know so much less than oth- ers may think I know. A senior thought I might add here is that the older I get, the less the outcome real- ly matters. I’m reminded that when all is said and nothing done, the committee meeting is over! T oasTy Toes Yes, we seniors are full of knowledge, I suppose, but that doesn’t mean we can’t learn something new. For example, we can sleep better with warmed socks. If we throw our socks into the dryer for 10 minutes just be- fore bed and then slip them on, we will fall asleep fast and sleep more soundly. Why? Warming our feet widens blood vessels and draws heat from our trunk, which lowers our core tem- perature. And that’s a natu- ral trigger for drowsiness, ac- cording to the article I read. J usT deserTs A word about that discus- sion on the word “dessert” or “desert.” Here is the Encarta Dictionary ruling on the sub- ject: “Usage of desert or des- sert? Dessert, pronounced with the stress on the sec- ond syllable, means ‘a sweet course eaten at the end of a meal.’ “Desert, pronounced with the stress on the first syl- lable, means ‘an area with little rainfall,’ and with the stress on the second syllable means ‘something deserved,’ as in just deserts, or is a verb meaning ‘abandon’ or ‘leave without permission.’ ” V olunTeers ? And finally, over at the Warrenton Senior Citizens Inc. meal site, I have been asked to mention that there is a need for more volunteers to serve in the kitchen on Mondays. If you can help even one Monday a month, call 503- 861-3502 on a Monday or a Thursday and ask for Nancy Jacobson or Lorna Ander- son. There’s no pay, but a good feeling and a meal. It’s been said that the more we give, the happier we feel and that volunteering increases self-confidence.