GRANT COUNTY HISTORY SPECIAL SECTION | INSIDE Wednesday, September 28, 2022 154th Year • No. 39 • 16 Pages • $1.50 MyEagleNews.com MyEagleN For better or worse Steven Mitchell/Blue Mountain Eagle The Elkhorns are one of many ranges that make up the Blue Mountains, which are largely on land managed by the Malheur, Umatilla and Wallowa-Whitman national forests. The economic fate of Grant County, like most other counties in Northeast Oregon and Southeast Washington, is deeply intertwined with the U.S. Forest Service. County’s economy closely linked to Forest Service By STEVEN MITCHELL Blue Mountain Eagle A s the U.S. Forest Service makes another run at updating land management plans on three national forests in Eastern Oregon and South- east Washington, the authors of an in-depth economic analysis ranked Grant County as the most likely to experience fi nancial impacts — good or bad — due to forest management decisions, and the least likely to bounce back from a fi nancial crisis. In Grant County, with more national forest acres per res- ident than anywhere else in the region, forest management decisions could mean boom or bust. “There are certain limitations as well as opportunities associated with where (Grant County) is located and the amount of public land that surrounds the communities and constitutes the county,” said Mark Webb, executive director of Blue Mountains Forest Partners. Recognizing the limitations and opportunities in the region’s timber-dependent communities was one reason behind the comprehensive study from the Rural Engagement and Vitality Center (REV) — a joint venture between Wal- lowa Resources and Eastern Oregon University — that was presented to the Blue Mountains Intergovernmental Council, or BIC for short. The county-by-county analysis, headed up by East- ern Oregon University economists Peter Maille and Scott McConnell, assessed the socioeconomic makeup of a region that includes 10 counties in Oregon and four in Washing- ton, stretching across 46,000 square miles from east of Walla Walla, Washington, to south of John Day. See Economy, Page A16 GRANT COUNTY PROFILE Current conditions 2020 population: 7,315 Economy: Forest products, agriculture, hunting, livestock production, recreation Public land coverage: 62.1% of the county National forest coverage: 1,593,053 acres, 55% of the county Largest industries by number of jobs (2019) Government: 27% Farm: 13% Retail trade: 9% Forestry, fi shing and ag services: 7% Hospitality and restaurants: 6% Construction: 5% Other industries: 28% Total jobs: 3,9368 (2019) Forest Service spending 2010-2021 forest restoration contracts: $46,450,956 ($29 million issued to contractors based in Grant County) Grant, loans fuel broadband access By TONY CHIOTTI Blue Mountain Eagle DISCOUNTS AVAILABLE JOHN DAY — Oregon Tele- phone Corp. has been awarded $20.4 million in grants and loans to install fi ber optic infrastructure in Grant, Malheur and Baker counties. The latest round of federal money will provide high-speed fi ber con- nections directly to 1,200 people, 41 businesses, 70 farms and four educa- tional facilities as part of the ReCon- nect Program, using funding from the recent Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. The program is aimed at ensur- ing rural communities see the bene- fi ts of high-speed internet. The new funding is part of $502 million in loans and grants being off ered to projects in 20 states through the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Rural Development OTC’s new high-speed internet service will be eligible for direct assistance through the Federal Communications Commission’s Aff ordable Connectivity Program, as well as the Oregon Telephone Assistance Program. These programs are already available to qualifying broadband internet cus- tomers. To see if you qualify for discounted broadband service, visit the FCC’s Af- fordable Connectivity Program website at https://www.fcc.gov/acp and the Oregon Telephone Assistance Program at https://tinyurl.com/yt3k9zxa. Tony Chiotti/Blue Mountain Eagle An OTC Connections technician ex- poses the glass fi bers at the heart of a fi ber optic cable that makes high- speed internet connections possible. program. Of the $20.4 million ear- marked for the state of Oregon, the full amount is being awarded to Ore- gon Telephone Co. Marcus Bott, operations manager of OTC Connections, explained that OTC is currently using funds from the fi rst round of the ReConnect Pro- gram, over $8 million, to install fi ber in Long Creek, Monument, Spray and Seneca. The newly announced award, a mix of $10.2 million in grants and an additional $10.2 million in loans, will allow OTC to update the infra- structure in additional areas. Inter- net speeds will improve from 10-25 megabits per second over the old copper lines to over 2 gigabits per second over fi ber, a 200 times faster connection for consumers. The new work from this most recent round will allow OTC to continue to expand coverage to additional areas in Grant County from Dayville to Mt. Vernon. A fourth and possibly fi nal round of ReConnect Program funding is cur- rently open and OTC is in the pro- cess of applying. OTC is working to get all new home developments wired to the net- work at the time of construction. For existing homes, the company would run fi ber from the closest junction to the home at the time the service is ordered. As the fi ber cables will be installed underground, there will fi rst need to be a review from the Oregon State Historic Preservation Offi ce and a review from federal agencies regard- ing possible archaeological sites in the path of construction. New instal- lation from this latest round will not begin until state and federal reviews are completed, a process that took about two years for the initial round. OTC currently employs roughly 30 people, with 20 of those in John Day. The new projects could lead to additional hires, but no decisions on that have yet been made. John Day bowling alley reopens By STEVEN MITCHELL Blue Mountain Eagle JOHN DAY — Over 100 people cele- brated the grand opening of a bowling alley across from the Bare Bones Bar on Main Street in John Day Friday, Sept. 23. The bowling alley, formally known as Nugget Lanes, sat empty for about 10 years until Bare Bones Bar owner Nick Stiner purchased the building in May of this year. Stiner, who opened the Bare Bones Bar behind his Bare Bones Smokeshop last year, said the bar had become so popular he needed more space. Additionally, Stiner said he does not like to see businesses such as the bowling alley that benefi t the community sitting empty. So when the opportunity to purchase the old Nugget Lanes came up in May, he jumped on it. The building already had space for a bar with a separate entrance from the bowling area. Stiner attributes the accomplishment of reopening the 10-lane bowling alley to his staff . Stiner said his employees have been working at the bowling alley since May to prepare for Friday’s opening. “I couldn’t do this without all these employees that are like part of my family now,” Stiner said. “Otherwise, I would have never done this.” The bowling alley is open from noon to 2 a.m. seven days a week, although that could change depending on business. “If folks don’t come as much, we’ll shorten the hours,” Stiner said. Currently, according to Stiner, eight of the 10 bowling lanes are functional. In addi- tion to bowling, he said there are three new pool tables and a video arcade. The bowl- ing alley is also available to rent for private events such as wedding receptions and birth- day parties. Steven Mitchell/Blue Mountain Eagle Lead singer Les Church of the band Red Headed Stepchild belts one out Friday, Sept. 23, 2022, during the grand opening of the bowling alley across from the Bare Bones Bar on Main Street in John Day.