ICA AND JUNIOR RODEO COVERAGE | SPORTS, A8-9 Wednesday, August 10, 2022 154th Year • No. 32 • 16 Pages • $1.50 MyEagleNews.com Blueprint for growth John Day invests $1.9M to jumpstart development of 100 new homes Michelle Gabel/mgabel@syracuse.com-TNS Mosquitoes can transmit West Nile vi- rus to humans. W. Nile found in Baker County By JAYSON JACOBY Baker City Herald KEATING VALLEY — West Nile virus has been found in mosquitoes in Baker County for the fi rst time this year. The mosquitoes were trapped July 28 in the Keating Valley about 15 miles east of Baker City, said Matt Hutchin- son, manager of the Baker Valley Vec- tor Control District. It takes about a week for test results to arrive, and Hutchinson announced the positive test on Thursday, Aug. 4. Hutchinson is responsible for con- trolling mosquitoes in a 200,000-acre area that includes most of Baker, Keat- ing and Bowen valleys. The virus, which mosquitoes can spread to people, has been detected in mosquitoes in Baker County in all but two years (2018 and 2020) over the past decade. Typically the virus is confi ned to insects and birds. Baker County is the second Ore- gon county to have infected mosqui- toes in 2022. Two batches of mosqui- toes tested positive earlier in Malheur County. Hutchinson sends dozens of “pools” of dead mosquitoes — each pool con- sists of around 10 to 50 insects — to a lab at Oregon State University where the bugs are tested for West Nile virus and other mosquito-borne diseases. So far this summer, Hutchinson said 160 pools of mosquitoes from Baker County have been tested, with only the one positive for West Nile virus. He sent 38 more pools for testing on Thursday, Aug. 4. Results usually arrive within fi ve or six days, he said. Hutchinson said he has sent about twice as many mosquito pools for test- ing as he did at this time a year ago, a diff erence he attributes to the severe 2021 drought. With much less water around, which mosquitoes need for rearing their eggs, populations were unusually low in the county last year, he said. This year is more typical, Hutchin- son said. The infected mosquitoes are the culex tarsalis species, a permanent water mosquito that is by far the most common carrier of West Nile virus locally. Justin Davis/Blue Mountain Eagle Josh Walker uses an excavator to dig trenches for sewer lines for The Ridge on June 22, 2022. The development aims to add 23 new homes to John Day once completed. By JUSTIN DAVIS Blue Mountain Eagle T hree new housing devel- opments are under way in John Day that could add 100 new homes to the local housing supply over the next few years. The projects are being jumpstarted by funding from the city’s urban Renewal Agency as part of an eff ort to rebuild declining population, shore up the local tax base and address the city’s housing shortage. Constructing Oregon’s fi rst 3D-printed home is also a part of the plans for the three developments, known as The Ridge, Ironwood Estates and Holmstrom Heights. John Day City Manager Corum Ketchum said the housing develop- ments are part of a strategy to reverse the city’s population loss of the past few decades. “If we’d have kept up with the .5% growth we had in the ‘90s, our popu- lation would be at 2,200 or 2,300 peo- ple right now,” he said. John Day established an urban renewal agency and created an urban renewal plan in June 2018, and now the URA is being used to help get the three housing developments off the ground. Justin Davis/Blue Mountain Eagle Josh Walker (in white) and partner Russ Comer (in yellow) walk a road at The Ridge on Monday, Aug. 8, 2022. The URA has taken out a loan of $1,851,797 from Business Oregon to assist in the development of residential lots at The Ridge, Ironwood Estates and Holmstrom Heights. The loan’s interest rate is 2.41% over a 20-year term. The plan is to pay off the loan over time using tax increment fi nanc- ing, Ketchum said. Tax increment fi nancing captures any increase in assessed property value within an urban renewal district, with the addi- tional revenues being directed toward the district’s stated purpose — in this case, residential development. Ironwood Estates Ironwood Estates, located along Valley View Drive on the north side of John Day, is the largest of the three developments. It will add 73 new homes to the city once completed. Ironwood is part of a subdivi- sion that was conceived 30 years ago, according to developer Russ Young. “It was originated by my mother and father,” Young said. “They were originally a part of Ironwood, and this was all part of a phased-out build when they set the plat back in the early ‘90s.” Young said there was a need for housing at the time, and a renewed need for housing and places to build houses exists today. The city of John Day reached out to the Youngs, which resulted in Ironwood being included in city’s urban renewal district. “There was already a template and proved concept of the subdivision up there,” Young added. The development is currently in its second phase, with Phase 1 hav- ing provided sewer service, water and power to the property. The sec- ond phase includes the expansion of streets and utilities for the develop- ment of approximately 15.2 acres into 17 single-family residential lots. Phase 2 of construction will also include 1,750 linear feet of new pave- ment through the addition of two new cul-de-sacs and all the associated utili- ties for development. Fiber optic inter- net cable will also be extended to existing lots in the development and will be added to new lots via a grant from Business Oregon, the state’s eco- nomic development agency. The estimated cost of this project is just over $940,000. The URA will provide up to $750,000 in cash and See Housing, Page A16 See Mosquitoes, Page A16 Psilocybin ban heads to ballot By STEVEN MITCHELL Blue Mountain Eagle CANYON CITY — The Grant County commis- sioners moved to put a measure on the Nov. 8 ballot to let voters consider banning psilocybin manufac- turing and service centers in the county’s unincor- porated areas. In 2020 Oregon became the fi rst state in the nation to legalize the therapeutic, supervised use of psilocybin when Ballot Measure 109 passed with 56% of the vote. Over the last decade, research has shown psilocybin, the active hallucinogenic ingre- dient in what is commonly referred to as “magic mushrooms,” has been useful in treating various mental health conditions, including depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. While the measure’s supporters point to the ther- apeutic benefi ts of supervised consumption for peo- ple over 21 by licensed facilitators in clinical set- tings, 65% of Grant County voters rejected the measure. County Judge Scott Myers said there are too Andrii Zhezhera/123RF Psilocybe cubensis, magic mushrooms. many unanswered questions and ambiguities about how the Oregon Health Authority would license and regulate the manufacture, delivery, sale and administration of psilocybin. The measure, which called for a two-year pro- cess to write the rules and regulations for adminis- tering the drug, created Oregon Psilocybin Services under the health authority to oversee the formula- tion and rollout of the regulations. By the end of the year, the rulemaking group is slated to establish and publish the rules on psilo- cybin facilitator training, licensing, client care and compliance. According to the state health authority web site, OHA will start accepting applications for licenses to manufacture, deliver and administer psi- locybin in the state on Jan. 2. The measure’s backers, Myers said, should have had these basic details of the measure ironed out before they presented it to lawmakers and defi nitely before putting it on the ballot two years ago. Those unknown variables, he said, are the rea- son he supports putting the opt-out ordinance to the county’s voters. There is simply not enough infor- mation about the rules that govern the process from start to fi nish, including how the product is manu- factured, who gets to manufacture it and who dis- tributes it to those who use it as part of a treatment plan. See Mushrooms, Page A16