MyEagleNews.com Drivers Continued from Page A1 agricultural producers and exporters face spiraling transportation costs. Sara Arsenault, director of federal policy at the California Farm Bureau, said exports that once cost $2,500 to $5,000 per container to ship over- seas are now $12,000 to $30,000 per container. Increasingly, agricultural exports are being left behind as ocean carriers send empty containers back to Asia, where they are loaded with more lucrative U.S. imports. The setbacks are vexing, Arse- nault said. In one case, she said a pro- ducer was forced to make 12 trips delivering a shipment of dried fruit from the Central Valley to the Port of Oakland due to scheduling that can change suddenly and without warning. “Our producers are certainly feel- ing it,” Arsenault said. “We are having huge frustrations and huge concerns.” The truck driver shortage is a major component of the larger crisis, Arsenault said. In addition to a short- age of long-haul truckers traveling between cities, there is a shortage of local delivery drivers and even driv- ers who handle the chassis that shut- tle containers to and from West Coast ports. Driver shortage Wednesday, March 2, 2022 NEWS Demand for drivers is so high that some companies are offering signing bonuses of up to $20,000 for expe- rienced operators. The median pay for drivers in 2020 was $47,130, or $22.66 per hour, according to the most recent data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. For 10 years, Jon Samson was executive director of the Agriculture and Food Transporters Conference, a unit of the American Trucking Asso- ciation that focuses on critical issues affecting commodities and food. Now vice president of confer- ences for the association, he said approximately 80% of all agricultural products are transported via trucks. The rest is moved primarily by rail or barge. While the driver shortage is not new, Samson said it accelerated in the early days of the pandemic as states shut down businesses to slow COVID-19’s spread. Suddenly, long- haul truckers couldn’t even find a place to park and rest or shower as truck stops and rest areas closed. Vaccine mandates were another source of consternation, Samson said. Though the Supreme Court ultimately blocked the Biden admin- istration’s vaccine requirements for companies with more than 100 Samson employees, just the threat was enough to push some truckers out of the industry or into retirement. “We’ve been working extraordi- Arsenault narily hard to either bring people back, or retain the peo- ple that we cur- rently have,” Sam- son said. Drivers are also getting older. The median age of over- Paliy the-road truckers is now 46. Samson said it is imperative to recruit new blood, though federal law prohibits CDL drivers younger than 21 from participating in inter- state commerce. Instead of hiring drivers at 18, when they are fresh out of high school, Samson said they lose those first three years before they reach 21, putting the trucking industry at a competitive disadvantage compared to other trades. “It really is crucial, and a lot of these are rural farm kids that we’re focused on bringing in as well,” he said. Jana Jarvis, president and CEO of the Oregon Trucking Association, said one way companies are appeal- ing to new drivers is by offering higher pay and benefits — hence the five-figure signing bonuses. There is also much more work available locally, as e-commerce has changed how consumers shop, Jar- vis said. Instead of spending weeks at a time on the road, drivers can now make local deliveries and return home to their families every night. “The flavor of our industry has changed dramatically over the last decade,” Jarvis said. ever seen,” Eriksen said. “It’s always been an in-demand job, but nothing like this.” Founded in 1977, Western Pacific Truck School is a 160-hour program that combines classroom and on-the- road training to get drivers ready for their CDL test. The school has two locations, in northeast Portland and in Centralia, Wash. About half of all students now are sponsored by companies that pay the $6,000 tuition to get more drivers, Eriksen said. “All of a sudden, companies are realizing there’s just nobody out there walking around with a CDL,” Erik- sen said. “Companies are now scrap- ing trying to find drivers. They’re offering big bonuses, and things I’ve never seen in the industry before.” Alex Paliy, 23, graduated from the school in December. Three days later, he passed his CDL test and got a driv- ing job with React Logistics, a small carrier based in Troutdale, Ore. Paliy, whose background is in computer science and information technology, said he was attracted to trucking by the pay. He has already made two cross-country trips to Flor- ida, hauling everything from pallets of soy protein to Duracell batteries. There’s more to the snarled sup- ply chain than just a driver shortage, Paliy said. In his few months on the job, he said he has also seen understaffed distribution centers and warehouses with lines of trucks waiting hours to load and unload, indicating labor shortages in other links of the supply chain, too. “It’s such a complicated industry with many branches of work,” Paliy said. “It’s not just drivers. You have brokers, you have dispatchers, you have warehouses, you have ports, you have cross-docks and distribution centers. All of that ties in together.” Eriksen said the school is booked several months in advance as compa- nies escalate their push to hire drivers. “In four weeks, you have a career,” he said. “You could go to col- lege for four years and not be able to make the same money you can driv- ing a truck.” Calling all truckers Pilot program Willy Eriksen, president of the Western Pacific Truck School, said that during any given four-week class period, recruiters from 16 trucking companies will court students during their lunch break with promises of a job once they get their CDL. “This is the highest (demand) I’ve In addition to higher pay, legis- lation included in the $1.2 trillion federal infrastructure package could pave the way for younger drivers to join the industry. The Drive Safe Act establishes a two-step pilot apprenticeship pro- gram for drivers 18-20 years old to March 26-27 Saturday 9:00 am–5:00 pm Sunday 9:00 am–3:00 pm DESCHUTES COUNT Y FAIR & EXPO CENTER REDMOND • OREGON PRESENTED BY 5 Buck Breakfast SAT. MORNING 8–10 While supplies last Sponsored by McDonalds All proceeds to benefit Perfect Balance KIDS’ ZONE PROJECTS AND FUN ACTIVITIES ALL THINGS AGRICULTURE Clint Johnson Working Dog Demonstrations SAT. 11–NOON • SUN. 10–11 Early Day Gas Engine and Tractor Display with Demonstrations S284407-1 participate in interstate commerce. Participants must complete 400 hours of additional training, includ- ing 240 hours supervised by an experienced driver. The program also requires trucks to be fitted with technology includ- ing active braking collision mitiga- tion systems, forward-facing event recording cameras, speed limiters set at 65 mph or lower and automatic or automatic-manual transmissions. “It has a significant amount of both technology requirements on the trailer itself, and a significant amount of training for the younger driver — including someone who’s also going to be sitting next to them in the cab,” said Samson, of the ATA. He said the program will be over- seen by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, and will be running “in the near future.” Jarvis, of the state trucking asso- ciation, said she hopes Oregon carri- ers will consider participating to fill some of the program’s 3,000 avail- able slots. “It’s a heavy financial invest- ment on the part of trucking com- panies to take two drivers on one delivery, but it was something our industry was very interested in sup- porting,” Jarvis said. “It’s an essen- tial job.” Not everyone is on board with the program. Opponents argue teen- age drivers pose a higher risk of crashing, and the new law would do nothing to retain drivers who become burned out due to grueling schedules and long stretches of time away from home. To recruit more drivers, the Idaho Trucking Association has a new $175,000 truck simulator that it takes to high schools around the state. The idea is to get students thinking about a career as a truck driver. The first stop was Jan. 26 at Middleton High School. “The hands-on experience may ease some concerns and create excitement for students looking for career options,” said Allen Hodges, the association’s president and CEO. “If the driver shortage continues, this will (prevent) everyone from get- ting the goods they want in a timely fashion.” Until the supply chain regains its footing, Samson, of the trucking association, said agricultural com- modities risk having a shorter shelf life and higher production costs. “It’s a complicated web, but none of it ends up being a positive for the farmer or the consumer,” he said. A11 Pool Continued from Page A1 Magone Lake on the north, almost to Keeney Fork Road on the east and as far south as Starr Ridge. Plans for the aquatic center call for a six-lane, 25-yard outdoor pool to replace the 64-year-old Gleason Pool, which has been closed for two years and is slated for demolition. The design could be tweaked to enclose the build- ing or add features such as a warm-wa- ter exercise pool at a later date. There would be an L-shaped build- ing adjoining the pool, with one wing housing a lobby and reception area, office space, locker rooms and a com- munity room and the other wing hous- ing plumbing, electrical and mechani- cal equipment. City Manager Nick Green said during the meeting that it might be pos- sible to include the warm water pool in the initial construction, depending on final cost estimates – especially if the additional grant funding comes through. “We’re still doing the value engi- neering,” he said. “We’re calling (the warm water pool) future, but future may be present if that grant is awarded.” One bit of “value engineering” that has already been worked into the design is a lower roofline for the aquatic center building. Nada Maani of Opsis Architecture, one of two mem- bers of the project team who joined the meeting by videoconference, said the change would save money in material and energy costs. Green noted that the design work is ongoing and that building material and other construction costs are extremely fluid right now, making it difficult to make firm cost estimates this far ahead of the May 17 election. He said the team would present a more refined design, and more solid cost projections, before ballots go out to voters. “The intent is, prior to the ballot measure in May, to have another pre- sentation,” he said. “The idea is that before anyone in the district goes to vote, they would have an idea what they were voting for.” A recent survey commissioned by the city of John Day found district vot- ers were closely divided on the issue, with 35% of respondents saying they would definitely vote for the bond mea- sure and 34% saying they would defi- nitely vote against it. When voters who say they would probably vote a certain way or are leaning in that direction were factored in, the breakdown was 51% in favor to 45% against, with another 4% undecided.