STATE Blue Mountain Eagle A10 Wednesday, February 23, 2022 Regenerative ranching aid grows to natural and organic supermarkets including Whole Foods and New Sea- sons Market. Dan Probert, a Wallowa County rancher and the marketing director for Country Natural Beef, said the alliance with Sustainable Northwest makes sense for their members. “We want to call out the attributes that we have that are important to our consumers, so they feel good about the products they pick,” Probert said, add- ing that ranchers today face increased pressure and competition from plant- based meat substitutes among envi- ronmentally minded shoppers. Probert Ranch is one of the four operations currently working with Sustainable Northwest under the NRCS grant. The ranch has about 21,000 acres in the Zumwalt Prairie near Joseph, divided into more than 100 pastures to facilitate rotational grazing. Probert said he thinks of regenera- tive ranching as a “triple bottom line” — promoting healthy cows, healthy people and healthy land. With the new regenerative ranching program, he said Sustainable Northwest will pro- vide them with objective data to vali- date these claims. By GEORGE PLAVEN Capital Press PORTLAND — A Portland-based conservation group is forming what it says will be the country’s larg- est program to support regenerative ranching across the West. Sustainable Northwest received a $488,500 grant from the M.J. Mur- dock Charitable Trust to roll out the initiative, partnering with Country Natural Beef to help ranchers adopt grazing practices that build healthy soils and improve water retention. The program aims to include 100 ranches and 6.5 million acres of rangeland by 2025. “When we think about regener- ative (agriculture), we really start with the soil,” said Dylan Kruse, vice president of Sustainable Northwest. “If you have heathy soil, you’ll have a healthier landscape.” For example, rotational grazing is a strategy that falls under regenera- tive ranching. Livestock are rotated frequently between pastures, allow- ing forage plants to recover and deepen their root systems. “You get increased carbon seques- tration, you get better water fi ltration Sustainable Northwest/Contributed Photo A ranch in the Klamath Basin. Sustainable Northwest received a $488,500 grant from the M.J. Murdock Charitable Trust to roll out what it says will be the country’s largest program to support regenerative ranching across the West. and capture, you get better nutrient man- agement and better forage production,” Kruse said. “That can help the bottom line for ranchers.” Probert In late 2020, Sustainable North- west was awarded funding from the USDA Natural Resources Conser- vation Service to put some of these practices to the test on four Ore- gon ranches. That project is still underway. But Kruse said they wanted to go bigger. There is no single, large-scale program looking at regenerative ranching, which he sees as a gap in the market. “This regener- ative space is just exploding right now,” Kruse said, Kruse citing more than $50 billion in U.S. organic food sales in 2019. “Respond- ing to those demands is really signifi cant.” Country Natural Beef, a ranching cooperative based in Redmond, was founded on the premise of marketing naturally raised beef to local consum- ers. The co-op today has 100 mem- bers in 14 Western states, and sells beef “We use extensive monitoring to tell if we’re moving toward or away from our objectives,” he said. “We know we have to be ahead of the game in that space.” Steve Moore, executive director of the M.J. Murdock Charitable Trust, said the program “provides an innova- tive, sustainable solution that helps our natural landscapes thrive while simul- taneously growing local business.” “Ranchers in the Pacifi c North- west play a vital role in helping our region thrive but face a variety of chal- lenges, including development, climb- ing costs, climate change and more,” Moore said. “Organizations like Sus- tainable Northwest are doing import- ant work to help support the individu- als and families who run these spaces.” Kruse, with Sustainable North- west, said the group plans to hire a new regenerative ranching program manager by the end of March. They will then get to work enrolling the fi rst cohort of ranches in the program, map- ping their properties and developing individual grazing plans. “It’s voluntary, it’s incentive-based. For us, that’s good conservation,” Kruse said. “It’s good for the commu- nity, and it’s good for the economy.” Research could aid bees, farmers Oregon wine sales are booming By SIERRA DAWN McCLAIN Capital Press By MATEUSZ PERKOWSKI Capital Press CORVALLIS — New research on native bees could help Oregon farmers, support pollinators and boost public knowledge about wild bees. Oregon State University researchers this February released the results of a 2019 statewide native bee survey, a project within the volun- teer-run Oregon Bee Atlas, an initiative founded in 2018 that tracks wild bee species and their plant hosts across the state. Andony Melathopoulos, OSU Extension’s pollinator health specialist and assistant professor, said this “powerful biodiversity dataset” not only tracks wild bee species but analyzes their interactions with fl owering plants — doc- umenting which fl owers cer- tain bees prefer, for example. Melathopoulos said this kind of information could help farmers more strategi- cally support local bee pop- ulations, which is not only good for bees but may give growers the ability to boost crop yields and market their products as high-biodiversity. Lincoln “Linc” Best, lead taxonomist for the Oregon Bee Atlas, agreed. “I think this will really empower the farm sector, the forestry sector,” said Best. The data was collected by volunteers via the Ore- gon Bee Atlas. Some of the volunteers are now “Master Melittologists” — a melittol- ogist studies bees — in a pro- gram modeled after OSU’s Master Gardener program. In the program, OSU researchers train volunteers to locate, identify and pre- SALEM — Oregon wine producers are outpacing other wine regions in sales but face the same industry-wide prob- lem of aging core consumers, experts say. “It’s pretty stunning how far ahead of the pack Ore- gon was in 2021,” said Tom Danowski, president and CEO of the Oregon Wine Board. With 24% sales growth last year, the state is “the best per- forming region out of all the majors” and continues to be the best positioned for more growth, said Rob McMil- lan, executive vice president and founder of Silicon Valley Bank. “Oregon is rocking it. Ore- gon is the best thing going on in the wine industry, as far as I’m concerned,” McMillan said Feb. 15 during the virtual Oregon Wine Symposium. The industry’s strong fi nancial results don’t mean it can aff ord to rest on its lau- rels, especially with worrying trends developing, he said. Wine consumption has fl at- tened after a long period of growth while consumption of spirits has been growing and taking market share, McMil- lan said. The wine industry over- all is too reliant on older con- sumers and Oregon shares the same problem, he said. For example, when asked what they’d bring to a party, roughly half of consumers older than 65 said “wine” in a survey, he said. For other age groups, the percentage who answered “wine” was 30% or less, McMillan said. “If we’re not collecting mindshare for peo- FEEL THE SPEED, EVEN AT PEAK TIMES. Oregon State University/Contributed Photo OSU researcher Andony Melathopoulos says new data could help farmers support the bees their crops depend on. serve bees from the more than 620 species of native bees in Oregon. For this dataset, in 2019, volunteers submitted 25,022 bee specimens from all Ore- gon counties. This repre- sented 224 unique bee spe- cies and 45 bee genera. Volunteers also collected samples from 352 unique fl owering genera, resulting in the largest contemporary state-level database track- ing interactions between bees and plant hosts. The volunteers also made two big discoveries. Master Melittologist Judi Maxwell of Grants Pass found a rare small stonecrop mason bee for the fi rst time in Oregon. Another rare bee called the lava hole bee was found by Master Melittologist Ellen Watrous of Corvallis — the fi rst documented in Oregon since 1969. Many of the 25,022 bee specimens were found on or near farms, which Melatho- poulos said is evidence that Oregon’s diverse crop mix supports bee populations. “Agriculture is often impli- cated with bee declines,” he said. “That’s sometimes true, but we’re not the Midwest. Here in Oregon, farmers are doing a good job overall, and specialty crops are actually contributing to many diverse types of bees.” Using the new research, farmers can further step up their eff orts to support bees. Farmers will soon be able to track which wild bee species have been found in their area and the types of plants those bees prefer. From there, Mel- athopoulos said, growers can see which bee-friendly plants or trees they already have and what they can add to “com- plete the suite.” Melathopoulos and Best said they are working with several Oregon farms, includ- ing Willamette Valley Vine- yards, in trials this year to explore which plants can sup- port wild bees. Best and his team are cur- rently developing an interac- tive online Oregon Bee Atlas with a map and simple user interface so that farmers can search for particular bee spe- cies or plants. “We’re working hard to publish that in the next few months,” said Best. ple under 65, that’s a serious threat we need to address.” Higher wine prices at restaurants and reduced sales of economically priced wines at grocery stores don’t bode well, as they often serve as “on-ramps” for new consum- ers, he said. The wine industry is an “incredibly good steward of the land” but that environ- mental consciousness often “doesn’t end up on the label,” which is a missed opportunity, McMillan said. One potential to create new “on-ramps” is the rising popu- larity of smaller wine contain- ers with a lower price point, he said. “We can’t depend on 65-plus consumers, but that’s what we’re doing and that’s a mistake,” McMillan said. “We’ve got to market to peo- ple younger than 65.” On the positive side, the wine industry has found ways to capitalize on changing con- sumer behaviors during the coronavirus pandemic, said Lesley Berglund, a coach with the Wine Industry Sales Edu- cation company. “For most wineries, our direct-to-consumer business is better than ever,” she said. Corporate sales “boomed” during the pandemic as com- panies sought to provide cli- ents with “virtual experi- ences,” she said. Those purchases often had a “surprising ripple impact” later on, in the form of holiday gift buying and in-person tast- ing, she said. “We couldn’t have imag- ined it two years ago,” Ber- glund said. “If we did it cor- rectly, 80% of those drove more business.” Wine club members have become more active during the pandemic, participating in more activities than just accepting “auto-shipments,” she said. “They’re more engaged across diff erent channels,” which has boosted sales, Ber- glund said. Consumers generally have been buying more items online, which has helped direct sales, she said. Winer- ies should seize on that tech- nological change. “This is the time to invest and make sure we leave no stone unturned to ride the wave, to mix our metaphors,” Berglund said. Due to concerns about dis- ease transmission, wineries have off ered more “private seated experiences” in tast- ing rooms, rather than having people belly up to the bar, she said. Done properly, such seated experiences translate to a higher “conversion” to wine sales and larger orders, she said. Of course, the downside is that such a strategy can require more room capacity, staff and training, Berglund said. “We actually need more labor, not less.” The robust sales seen by Oregon wineries led to a stel- lar year in mergers and acqui- sitions in 2021, with more on the way, experts said. “Oregon has incredible value to price,” both in terms of wine quality and real estate, said Erik McLaughlin, CEO of Metis, a merger consulting fi rm. Wine companies with “portfolios” of brands have been getting feedback that Oregon is an important regional category, he said. Sponsor: Get strong, fast Wi-Fi to work and play throughout your home. ^ No annual contract. Based on wired connection to gateway. Power multiple devices at once— everyone can enjoy their own screen. Shawna Clark, DNP, FNP Number of devices depends on screen size/resolution. †† Excludes DSL. 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