A4 OPINION Blue Mountain Eagle Wednesday, August 18, 2021 EO Media Group/Sierra Dawn McClain Oregon farmer Jim McKay with his nursery crops. Oregon leaders need to address water challenges T he Oregon Legislature has hit on a winner with the Irrigation District Temporary Transfers Pilot Project. While the name sounds a bit off -putting, the project is eff ective. It allows some irri- gation districts to internally make temporary transfers between water users. The proj- ect has been in operation 18 years. During that time it has been extended and expanded to 15 of the state’s 40 or so irrigation districts. The beauty of the proj- ect is its simplicity. A farmer or rancher within an irriga- tion district with an unused water allocation can transfer it temporarily to someone who needs it. This not only addresses some of the water shortages that have arisen over the years, but it helps farmers and ranch- ers hold onto water allocations that otherwise might be lost, courtesy of the state’s “use it or lose it” law. While not perfect — noth- ing is — the project brings out the best in cooperative spirit among farmers in addition to getting water to where it’s needed. It is time for the legislature to expand the program to all Oregon irrigation districts and make it permanent. While they’re tackling water issues, legislators should take a close look at the Ore- gon Water Resources Depart- ment, which appears to be chronically underfunded and understaff ed. The department has a national reputation for its slug- gish performance. Daugh- erty Water for Food Global Institute at the University of Nebraska has found the state has an unnecessarily complex and bureaucratic water trans- fer system. Year after year, the depart- ment also reports that it is behind in its work, in part because of red tape and in part because the Legislature does not provide enough money from the general fund. Some believe water users should provide most of the department’s funding, but since the state owns the water, all citizens should pony up adequate funding to manage it. After all, everyone eats the food grown with that water. More also needs to be done. Water issues in Oregon will not go away. The state needs a fl exible game plan for man- aging the water that grows our food and powers our econ- omy. Leaders need to take a close look at everything from recharging aquifers in the win- ter to lake taps to increasing water storage behind dams. Instead of constantly talking about taking out dams, we should be looking at ways to increase their number and capacity. That’s because scien- tists say the mountain snow- packs that serve as water stor- age will continue to shrink. We should also come up with a statewide plan to trans- fer water from locations with plenty of water to those facing drought and other shortages. California, for example, has a massive intrastate water trans- fer system. Climate change means Oregonians will have to be smarter in how they manage water. In Idaho, a years-long eff ort is underway to replenish the Eastern Snake Plain Aqui- fer. In the past fi ve years, 2.3 million acre-feet of water has been added to the aquifer, a remarkable achievement. Idaho legislators know they have their work cut out for them, and continue to invest in aquifer recharge, adding to dam capacity and other eff orts that will keep that state’s econ- omy healthy and growing. They have a collective vision for making that happen. Oregon’s leaders would do well to take a close look at how innovation and invest- ment can address the many water challenges facing them in the near and distant future. Expanding the Irrigation District Temporary Transfers Pilot Project statewide and making it permanent is just a start. EDUCATION CORNER Time for school supplies I t’s back-to-school time. After this last year, our children expe- rienced many futuristic forms of back to school. Very few were what we would consider normal with the pandemic happening around us. The question is: What will school look like this coming fall? For the most part, something more traditional. Some good and not-so-good strate- gies happened over the past school year. Now we’ll see which ones remain and which ones do not. One thing that won’t change for sure and is so important to kids is school supplies. The excitement of what is to come, the organiz- ing of new pencils, rulers, crayons and scissors marks the beginning of school. The anticipation for that fi rst day of school and the days ahead makes this an exciting time of the year for children. The beginning of the school year is also an excellent learning oppor- tunity for kids with the planning and anticipation, evaluating and adjust- ing they are, full of questions as they anticipate the coming school year. It can be frustrating for par- ents, however. Use this time to expand your children’s minds. Students after fi rst grade should be able to create their own supply lists. Ask them to calcu- late what the cost would be for you. You can also provide them with an amount to spend (budget) and create their shopping list. Don’t limit it to just school supplies. Clothing is an important part as well. That simple activity provides your child with the opportunity to use multiple life skills that will provide a strong founda- Dr. Scott tion for not only the Smith school year ahead but lifelong under- standing of shopping and the oppor- tunity to guide them. It reinforces their writing skills as they create their lists. It forces them to use eval- uative skills as they decide which items would be best. Having to stay within their budget amount or even just letting you know how much it will cost forces the use of math skills. Preschool, kindergarten and fi rst- grade students have not had expo- sure to school supply preparation, but they are aware of it and get excited. Time and conversation with them are pivotal in the building of their understanding and for develop- ing life skills. They are also able to start making some guided choices. Giving them the options between which pencils they would like to buy and telling you why they made their choice builds their understand- ing of language at their level. Ask questions such as, “What do you think you will be using these scis- sors for at school?” We live in a busy world, and there are times as adults and par- ents that our “to-do” list is so long it seems easier to go get school sup- plies bought and ready for kids. If this happens, there are still ways to build that experience with your child. Have them check and see if what you bought matches the list from the school. You can have the kids add up what you spent by using the receipt and locating the price. They can check to make sure every- thing you bought is there (pull something out and leave it in the car and have them fi nd it). These are life problem-solving skills your chil- dren will always use, and the activ- ity makes for signifi cant interaction with them. It may even keep them busy and give you a chance to catch up on other items. Setting a couple of hours aside to take your children school shopping is one of the biggest keys to mak- ing this activity a success. Having them create their list before going will provide discussion points and boundaries that should make for an enjoyable experience. As busy par- ents, we want the job done, but don’t miss an opportunity for you and your child that they may carry on when their children are headed to school. Dr. Scott Smith is a Umatilla County educator with 40-plus years of experience. He taught at McNary Heights Elementary School and then for Eastern Oregon University in their teacher education program at Blue Mountain Community College. He serves on the Decoding Dyslexia — OR board as their parent-teacher liaison. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR ‘The supreme law of every state in this union a Republi- laws contrary to the supreme law can form of Government and shall of this land I am not liable to com- this land’ protect each of them against inva- ply with. To the Editor: The supreme law of this land is the Constitution of the United States of America as stated in Arti- cle Six of that document. Article VI: “This Constitution and the laws of the United States which shall be made in pursuance thereof ... shall be the Supreme Law of the land and the judges of every state shall be bound thereby, anything in the Constitution or laws of any state to the contrary notwithstanding ... and the mem- bers of the several state legisla- tures ... shall be bound by oath or affi rmation, to support this Constitution.” I believe that’s pretty plain so let’s turn back to Article IV, Sec- tion Four. Article IV, Section 4: “The United States shall guarantee to sion, and on application of the leg- islature or of the executive (when the Legislature cannot be con- vened) against domestic violence.” A republican form of govern- ment includes the legislature. The legislature being the body of per- sons in a state invested with power to make, alter and repeal laws. Our state legislature has excused them- selves from this responsibility vot- ing 28 to 27 to have no oversight (watchful care or supervision) of our governor’s powers. They have surrendered their duty and given us over to an arbitrator (one with absolute power of deciding). The defi nition of dictator is quite similar, being “one who exer- cises or in whom is vested supreme authority in a state.” Without a leg- islature our state has abrogated the constitutional guarantee of the United States of America and any Michael R. Christensen John Day Seeking support from the sheriff To the Editor: I am writing a letter of support for the articulate, well-spoken let- ter Union County Sheriff Cody Bowen wrote to Gov. Kate Brown on Aug. 16 regarding the latest mask mandate. I cannot add one word to it. What I can say is I would like to see our Sheriff Todd McKinley add his own support to what Sheriff Bowen said. Grant County, let’s take a stand against more mandates and restrictions. Leslie Barnett Long Creek L ETTERS POLICY: Letters to the Editor is a forum for Blue Mountain Eagle readers to express themselves on local, state, national or world issues. Brevity is good, but longer letters will be asked to be contained to 350 words. No personal attacks; challenge the opinion, not the person. No thank- you letters. Submissions to this page become property of the Eagle. The Eagle reserves the right to edit letters for length and for content. Letters must be original and signed by the writer. Anonymous letters will not be printed. Writers should include a telephone number so they can be reached for questions. We must limit all contributors to one letter per person per month. Deadline is 5 p.m. Friday. Send letters to editor@bmeagle.com, or Blue Mountain Eagle, 195 N. Canyon Blvd., John Day, OR 97845; or fax to 541-575-1244. 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