. H imtfWitf. aJ ?t t VOL. XXXVII BURNS. HARNEY COUNTY, OREGON, MARCH 29, 1924 NO. 22 m mm STATES BACK CENTRAL OREGON RAILWAY PUNS ILtho and California Support Shorter Haul; Hearing it Held in Portland. (Portland Journal) Salem, Or . March 22 When tho irfCOtl pUIHIC Borneo i.uiiiiinn.iiwu lEoes before tho Intorstnto commerce ommlSHloti ut Portland uo.u won- ojilay to ntnko its enso for tho rall- oad dculopmont of Central Oregon, l will ko with tho solid biickliiR of hogtut.s ir Oregon, Idaho and Cnl- fernia Laiuu'tul l'v tho Oregon commls lon in . ouiphilnt drafted by Com- alulo.p it ii i oroy nun men wiiu he mter-d-tc ominlsslon moro than year .'go, th Central Oregon rail- oail development fight has drawn to he support of tho Oregon commls lon thu Mnho public utilities coin- Isslon which has alroady Intorvon- d la the caso, tho California rall- oad commission, which will Inter cno on tho opening day of tho honr- ognt Portland; tho Portland Chain- kt of Commerce tho Chamher of "omraorco of Holso, Idaho, and tho Irlc commercial organizations of koros or oiucr cuics ui mo wiruu tates Theso latlor Includo Eugene, Warshfield, Nyssa, nurnn, Crane, aUIoy, Silver Lake, Siimmur Lake, Ltkovlew, LaPIno, Ucnd, Uodraond, rtncvlllo and Klamath Fall In Ore- on; Payette, Parma, Caldwoll and .'tmpa In Idaho, and Oakland, Cal., tot to mention numerouM irrigation roJceU and farmers' organizations Oregon and Idaho attractod to he prouoal through tho prospoct of i shorter haul to tho markets of oth Oregon and California, luvolv ac rontcrlal savings In both tlmo md coit In frleght hauls from tho o'nt of production to tho point of onsumptlon. Sl Days for Testimony Tho Importance which tho Intor tito commerce commission attaches o the caso Is Indicated by tho fact hit six days have boon sot asldo for he taking of testimony at tho Port- mil hearing, which Is to bo con noted by Examiner Wagner. Thu fight for railroad dovolopmont f Central Oregon Is being made un er t lie provisions of tho Ksch-Cum- Kilns amtndmt'iu to tho Interstate omn.'p '' uiiich authorizes tho atersi it. rurjiui-rru commission to equir tii txiHilon of rail service it. w i. rritt.ry upon a Mhowlug flt It tl - t ! to be dorlvod by it mw i x' n!oii would JUHiiry sucn ev'-lopment. Tin prcgrum which tho Oregon i)mmi'-i' r will ask tho Intorstato omralsslon to Indorso contemplates u coii'tructlon of !I27 miles of rail nci at a cost estimated at npprnx nately $15 000,000. Tho longOHt of io extensions Is represented by a ne from Crauo to O'doll Junction, lording a second eabl and west lino cross Oregon Much shorter than ie CrancO'doll extension, but just . important Is tho proposed Hcnd- 'dell extension of G2.1 miles. And flng the vast reaches of Lake nnd lamath counties to tho other sen- ons of Oregon 'Is tho proposed kevlew-Fort Hock extension of Ot miles. In Virgin Tvrrltory All three of these proposed ox nslons would traverse a territory yet untouched by railroad devol- praont, opening up to tho world a t omplro of moro than 22,000 uaro tnlk'H, said to ho tho largest ndordevcloped area in tho United tales at this tlmo. Facts complied by tho public sor- ice commission ohow that tho tcr- tory which It is hoped to opon up to e world through tho proposed rail- 'ad development contain moro than 90,000,000,000 foot of valuable aiding tlmbor whllo tho livestock (1 ngricutturul possibilities of this t empire, glvon adequate tranB- rt.itlon facilltloH, aro nlraost bo und calculation. At UiIb tlmo G33.- 00 acres In this torrltory aro undor ngation whllo an additional 013.- 00 acre lira r1iiuml nu 1rilfnli1i d 327,340 acres of swamp land o cap; bin of reclamation. iniXH VOl'N'O LADY WITH U. OI1 O. OltCIIKKTItA TOUIt Wsa (Jwendoly'n Lampshlro was P10 Of tho violin soloists .with tho Inlvorslly of Oregon orchestra that pntiy toured a nortlon of tho state east of tho Cascades. Thoy played In Uond last Friday oveulng nnd Mrs. Grace U. Lampshlro wont over to bo present and visit with her daughter. 8ho roportn tho musical aggregation mot with gonoroun np plauae nnd much favornblo commout In our stBt6r city. Miss Lampshlro was formorly a pupil of Mrs, Dodge nnd a mombcr of tho celebrated Juvouilo Sagebrush Orchestra that brought tamo to Har ney county back In 191G-10 by tour ing nnd playing ut tho ntnto fair at Salem nnd also giving progrnms In Portland, Tho young lady ban giv en her music flrnt consideration dur ing tho pnst fow yearn nnd tho ro milts aro most tmtlsfylng as uhu Is very proficient nnd nrtlstlc In her work. o- i.'ii-:i;i.MK.vr station noths (Obit Slmttuck, Supcrlutondoiit ) Mr. nnd Mrs. Uowoy McLaren of Juntura woro Station visitor llio 2 1st. Mr. nnd Mm. llalph Poahody were over to tho Station Friday. If variety Is tho 'spice' of lire, then by all Indications tho 'Wontln r Man' must liavo ronsumud n barrel of It during thu pnst wook. Mr. nnd Mrs. Mcl'hooters nnd companled by hor sou Jnmuri wero Stntlnn callorn Sunduy night. Ilallcy Hayes was out to tho (Sta tion Tueadny and secured some truo spring ryo (seed). In rosponso to tho suggestions of many of tho citizens of Harney val ley, tho Station is adding ns ono of , tho Mnjor Projects, a Horticultural Kxporlmontal Tract, on which will be tried out nil of tho hardlcit vines, shrubs, fruit, and rliml j trooi. Troim and shrubs for beautifying tho farm steads or Hnrnoy vnlloy hhould be of Interest to all. Tito first shipment of trees from tho Government N'ur sory nt Carson, Wiihlngtnu arrived In good shapo tho 37th. Mr. Frank JaokuUu Is helping us out nt tho Station tor ,i few dnys with an alght horsn tonm. Hununcr FhIIouJiik mw There aro two main reasons for summer fallowing laud, Tho first and most Important ono la that "f molsturo conservation. Tho second nnd of almost equal 'mportnncu Is that of weed control. In conserving molsturo tho objec: Is to storo up two years water to produco ono crop, thus cropping Hid land ovory second year. Summer Fallowing Poflnod Sunt mor fallowing Is tlio handling of baro land through tho Reason ho ns to keep It In tho boat postlblo tilth to conserve moisture. This does not mean lato soring plowing, then lea- ,n, ,,0 ,nm rou,.i,t and ovorgrown with woods, with n goon Hysiom of fallowing tho land should be plow ed early, during April In tho lxjst tlmo, disced down immediately and harrowed or sprlngtoothod and kept absolutely free fiom wnodi. or vol unteor grain through tho scnHon. Tho boII should then bo hnrrowed nftor every rain that Is heavy enough to causo crusting of tho surface. Crustod, rough land loosos molrturo ropldly. A crop of woods usoh up nil of tho molsturo and ruins tho fallow. Whon a field bocomos foul with weeds, a year of clean fallow Is tho most effective method of eradication. As n rulo, a small farm well tilled Is a far hotter Investment than a iioc tlon or two 'BGRATCHKD.' o IIKHI HCHOOIj 8TUDENTH WItlTK ON lllMiK STUDY One feature of tho high school credits that Js not Ukon advantago of by many Is tho study of the Bible. This Is up olectlvo course provided by the utnto and Is ono of much In torost and ndvuntago to those who would avail themselves of It. Ite contly the Misses Teresa and Jossle Foley and Francos Hlbbard wrote on tho Old Testament In an examina tion and somo of tho studonts will wrlto on tho Now Tostamont In May. Credits aro glvon for this work, but tho moro study of this book Is tho groat advontago gained, ns fow tako It ns a requirement or for tho added credit, o K. W, Harnes arrived homo from Portland on Thursdays Bend Htogo, Mr. Hnrncs loft Portland boforo tho railroad tnootlng boforo tho Intor nlato commorco commission was un dor way to any extent, It bolng tho oponlng day of tho Iioaring, thoro fpro cquld not mako nny' report of tho prpgross mndo other than that many woro prosont to tako port In tho hearing, " MATERIAL ARRIVING FOR RAILROAD EXTENSION Steel, Piling, Lumber Coming Into Crane Every Day For Line to Burns. Matorlal for tho extension of tho railroad from Crauo to Burns is coming into Crauo uvory day and tho yards have become so congested tlmt a crow of men are now adding track ago for a material yard. Sov oral car loads of raits aro recolved each day and In addition there In piling nnd lumber. Condemnation proceedings have boon Instituted In tho circuit court , practical Program or Solf-oxpres-for tlio'iomlug April term to cloar hIoii." Mr, Leonard, of Hums, ad up right of way between Hums and j dressed tho teachers In his ubuhI Crane in order that track laying , humorous way, and was woll re may begin without further delay, j colvod by all. Tho solos of -Mrs. V. Theso casus uro minor nnd cover 8. Wolttunhlllor nnd Miss Annette but n small amount of laud whoro Leonard wero highly uppreclatod, satisfactory HOttlomout could not ef fected with owners. MeOonnld & Drake havo Just com pleted the Inst of thu bridges nnd piling contract between Hunts and tho Poison crook canyon and tho ma chine will bo In readiness to move to tho work between Hums and Crnno at onco. Contractors havo been at work on tho grading up Poison crook nil winter and tho grading Is about com pleted through tho Julian llyrd, Jap McKlnnon and Fred Htnck places. There Is a stretch between tho Can yon road nnd tho llyrd place that had not boon gradod because of not having secured tho right of wny through tho Howon plnco, now own- gavo n splendid demonstration of ed by Mr, Holts, hut this has been I muscular movement writing to tho satisfactorily sottlcd and this stretch , nccompnnlmout of music which will bo In readlnoss for work of con-' nhowed excellent training In tho do tractor ns soon as tho Fred derrick , volopment of tho muscular move Lumber Co. are roady to lot moro tnont writing. work. j .m. Joiner's pupils gavo a splon- Thls activity Is gratifying to tho , ,n,i donionstrntlon of diagraming and people nnd shows that tho railroad mmlynoH In Kngllsh Uramrnar. Tho work Is progressing. j pupils showed marked ability In tho WHIM Kit I'AHTOK COMING Kov. J. C. Templotou, the first pastor of tho Presbyterian church of Hums, now representing tho Hoard of Ministerial Hcllof and Sustonta- tlon. will bo with us on Sunday April Cth and will preach In tho morning nt Hums nnd nt Crauo In tho oveu lng. Kov. Tomplotnu was pastor at Hums In 1K08 mid ministered to tho field over threo years. Tho limine was built nnd tho church building moved to Its present tltn, , during his faithful riorvlco on this fluid. o John Smyth nnd his wlfo woro up from AndrowB tho foro part of this week visiting with rolatlvns and friends. John is the son of Ceo, A. Smyth, tho merchnnt and post mas ter at Andrown, " W " KEEPING THE PL' FELLOW BUSY ' f ? it la ws a 'c I " &5'rl Z S Z& Jsr6sysZmKP& 1 AA40THSR. CSIE . img 1 FOR YOUBL I 4 yVv. .V,, ,iiittAiv V WBhX$& "Ofiw jv2a ,.,k v jimmzzm hl v ss- r) zx ,'? . r vMsivr ai h LOCAL INSTITUTE HELD CRANE LAST SATURDAY Teachers Hold an Interesting Session; Educators From Outside, Speakers. (Contributed) Prof. 15. K. DoCou of tho Univer sity of Oregon uddressed tho csiom bly on tho subject of "IClomentary Mathematics In tho United Btntcs." and tho "Itomnueo of Figures." Prof. Harold Tultlo, of tho Pacific University uddressed tho nssornbly on tho subject "Self expression Is ! tho Koy lo Personality," and "A nnd tho Duet by Juno Thompson nnd Miss Jamison of Hums, wns well rondored under tho direction of Mrs. Welttcnhlller. Prln. W. M. Sutton's nddresi to tho teachers on O, B. T. A. wns right to the point and emphasised tho dut ies of tho teachers toward National, State and County organizations Prln. D. M, McDado gavo a splen did tnlk on "Lesson Planning." llev II. W. Shnfer's subject on "Srtiool Managomont" wbb woll received by thu tenchors. Prln. Hay Lnpham. handled his subject "History" In an ablo manner. Tho children In tho primary department under tho sup ' orvlslon of Mrs. C. U. McCounoll science of grammar which wns woll recolved by overy body. A number of outside visitors wero In nttoudnuco, among them Kov. Samuel Harris and Mrs. Harris, Mrs. v. M. Sutton, Mrs. J. C. Foley, Mr. nnd Mrs. Desllets, Mrs. Mary Cawl- field, Mrs. Clarence Young, Mr. C. h. Leonard, Mr. Welttenhlller. Miss May Anderson, Mr. Jasper Lupor, Miss Kthel Mctleo, Miss J. Thomp- I ftfll.. I.tniktin son nnd Miss Jumlson. An Informal luncheon given at tho Hotel Donman to all tho touchers and tho visiting guests. Covers wore hid for thirty seven. Lecture given by Prof.. DeCou on thu "Hok Pence Plan," nt tho High School Snturduy evening. Lecture Suntlay ovonlng nt Crnno, Prof. II. Tuttlo. Tho teachers woro accorded u splendid reception by Dr. nnd Mrs. Donman. Tho following tenchors woro In nt- tondance: Prln. W. M. Sutton, Mrs. V. S. Wolttonhlllor, Mrs, Holano Ulggtt, Mrs, Huth Lowe, Mrs. Ituth Shaw, Mrs. Knld (lownn, Miss Annotto Leo nard, Miss Lolah McQeo, of tho Hunts public school. Prln- D. M. McDado, Mr. Chontcr Dalton, Miss Jennie Cook, Miss Blcy Walker, Miss Leah Wngnor, of tho Hnrnoy county high school. Mrs. Kiln Dillon, Mrs. Mlunlo Lup c'r, Mrs, Mario Whitney, Mrs. LouIbo Jordan, Mrs, Vorn Hayes, Mrs, Julia Clark, Kov, I). W. Shafer, of tho rural kcIiooIh. Prln. Hay Lapham, Prof, Cecil Pearson, Mrs, K. Jolnor, Mrs. Myrtlo Thompson, Mrs. C. 11. McConnell, of tho Crauo school. ItAlli I'KIIMIT IH (1IVKN (Orcgonlnn) Salem, Or., March 23 (Speclul) Tho Malheur Hallroad company, which Is constructing a lino between Hums and Soueca, has notified tho public service commission that It has withdrawn Its application for a certificate of convenience nnd ne censlty. Tito railroad will confine Its activities to intorstato commerce. In explanation of tho nbovo En gineer Jamos Olrnrd of tho Fred Ilorrlck Lumber Co, states it wns done to facilitate matters and got gulckor action, Mr. Olrnrd discussed tho subject with a roprcsoutatlvo of this paper sovornl days ago and pointed out the advantages of asking for right only within the state, an thus his railroad would have to deal with tho stato public servlco com mission and avoid a lot or rod-tapo, besides undor tho stato permit tho roporti do not havo to bo duplicated but Just to tho state commission, It does not change tho rond us to Its character In nuy manner, us It con tinues n common carrier road Just us at first Intended with the same privileges to shippers nnd all who do business with tho road. o ' .MOTIIKKH L'l.Ull DIH- Ct'KHi:S CHILD WKI.FAHK Tho regular meeting of'tho Moth ers Club was held ut the home of Mrs. II. Hotchklss on Thursday af ternoon with Mrs. Nell Smith at. Joint hostess. Tho McCormlck Child Labor l.aw and Capper Uniform Mnrrlagj and Divorce law resolutions were read itnd ratified by tho club. I'wo very Interesting nnd liistruc tlvo artlrlos wero rend by Mrj. John j Caldwell and Mrs. Frank Hossmaii iltl II Iff rlt Irttt ftiul flftil MMiOun tivll- on nutrition and food. These nrli- clos brought out souio good points ! on proper food and caro of children. At the uxt meeting it Is Intended o dovoto tho afternoon to Juvenile Protection, one week In April having boon designated as Junovllu protoc- tlOII WOOk. After adjournment tho club was vored with j vncal solo by MIm fa Annette Leonard. Itefrcibmeuti wero served following this selection. Tho next mooting will ho hold at tho homo of Mrs. Roy Moullon. ENGINEER ADVISES PRINE-VILLE-BURNS ROUTE Line Would Cross Cascades Through Hogg Pass to Willamette Valley. (Portlund Jouruul) Prlnovlllo, March 22 At a ban quet bold Thursday night, Prlnovlllo bUHlnosB men mild farowoll to C. W. Woodruff, resldont unglnoer of tho Htato highway commission hero for thu past four years, who has bcou transferred to Klamath Falls, and to Stanley M. Campbell, local manager for tho Standard Oil Company, who has recolved notice of his transfer to llermlston, Woodruff, who has boon prosldont of tho Crook County Chamber of Commurco for tho pnst year, In a farowoll address advised local busi ness mou of tho progress which has been made In acquainting the several railroads, tho public sorvlco com mission of Oregon nnd tho intorstato commission with tho routes, grades and poBslbla tonttago for doslrod construction In Crook county. Ho ndvocatod a lino from Durna to Prlnovlllo nnd from Prlnovlllo Junc tion through Hogg pass to tho Wil lamette valley, to roplaco tho lino from Crane to Odcll Junction, pray ed for In tho Corey application which Is to bd nrguad before the Intorstato commerce commission at Its moot ing in Portland next wook. Ho assorted that this road would provldo tho ili-Hlrcd cast and west uno ihrmiuh Central Oregon aim tho necessary connection with California markets for Eastern Oregon and Idaho when tho Natron cutoff Is completed and'' the lino from Hond south to Odol constructed; that It requires no moro now construction than tho Crnno to Odell lino; thnt It adds only 60 miles to tho dlstanco to California points over that pro vided by tho high desert route; that It provides a third connection be tween Kantcrn Oregon nnd Willam ette valley points and reduces tho dlstnnco to Portland, whero tho groat majority of Its traffic goes, by 12G mllos, and that It runs thnughout Its entire dlntnnco throufb virgin J nnd isolated forests ard through productive irrigated innos wi now j served by rail transportatl-.' , ,v;n HATS SHOULD IIAVK ATTKNTIO.V Tho Tlmes-Hornld has bitiu usk- , .. M nfw ln0 I0q, t0 k, itH."j lliuy nro eomlng , , , twnnm ,, m)W ,s tho lJmu i . rr..n.. ii'iiuli l...r.M-.t tlm , r0 n imllly,nK llum. ! ;.... I ltiktl This Is u matter that should have immediate attention. If tho farm ers will show tho right Interest and get before tho county court at It meeting next week there Is no ques tion but what a campaign for erad7 Icnflng these punts may bo arranged during the coming mouth with tho Government Hlologicnl Department directing It. This has been HUggent- ' od by thla paper boforo nnd It can be accomplished beyond a doubt If I the county enn bo mndo to sco tho Importance of It and will coopornto, Now'b tho tlmo to get busy on this phoposltlon nnd get action when tho most offoctlvo work can be done. Sco to It Mr. Farmer, o ,,. NKW lMOTlJUE UAH OLD THKMi: Ktjoplng up appearances. Ths bane of tho modem matron's exist ence, Is boou to oxcellont advantago In Jack Holt's Paramount picture; "A Gontlomen of LolBiiro," which will bo tho fenluro at the Liberty Thoatro tonight. Mr. Holt 1b nbly supported by Slgrld Holmquest, Cnsson Furgeson, Alec Francis, Adolo Farrlngton and othors. It dovolops that Sir John and Lady IMount Bchomo to marry tholr uophow, Sir Spencer Doovor, to Mol- ,.. f,t..A.1n. n innnllliM AtiiAftnnn cvlrl Whon Molly decidon to rotum to Now 'York, tho mount's accompany hor. i To obtain money for tho passago, Sir John, unknown to his wlfo, pawns tho mount dlirmmidB, which Jowols nro nn Important factor In thoslory. Sir Sponttor'H courting Is nnythlng but a buccobh, and tho hopes of Lord and Lady Blount aro tdtnttqrod whon Mr. Holt, as tho' Iiqio. Bteps In nnd captures Molly. r 0 i i