jUmmmt i PROOF THAT BACKYARD POULTRY KEEPING PAYS , - . ;-- ... ifiT"r" . .- ..- -- I9hb8 f I j pm V mtfti ,-,ujiWh. , -i- T"T., '""' - , to July 1, 1917) there were R42 such men working Jn the northern mnl wastefn status lone, nntl theaiiimber Is constantly Inrrelslne;. And no iIIhchkhIoii of thin sort would beKln to be i-omplpte wlllioti' mi i-iitliusisstlr npiToviil of the hom. demonstration Knt, who work In Tit they nk tin to t.avo nnd they IIOOVKIt IIKAfl IIOOVHH DOMH IIIIMK. Oh Hoover, dear Hoover, come liomo , to ui now! They have taken the food I away. Table Scraps and Kitchen Aaste Are Big Feed Factsrs. (Sjieclal Information Sorvk-o U. B. ;ept. of Agrl.) The value of a small flock of lay ing hens on a town or village lot or In a city back yard should not be underestimntpd. Kven as few as six or eight hons 'should produce eggs enough, where used economically, for a family of four or five persona throughout the entire year, except daring the molting period of the fall and early winter. The product of men a flock, both in the form of ggs and fowls for the table, may be produced at a relatively low cost, be cause of the possibility of utilizing table scraps and kitchen waste which would otherwise be thrown away. So many records of back-yard flocks have shown profit that there can be no question but what back yard poultry keeping Is profitable under the proper conditions. The re cord of a Bmall flock kept in Wash ington during the past year throws some light on what can be accom plished under conditions that pre vailed during that time. The flock consisted of seven hens which were bought December 18, 1917, for $5.80. This flock was carried through the ensuing year. Two were killed and eaten; the other five were carried the rest of the summer and continued to ley until September 18, the day on which the last egg wa.i produced. n similar capacity with ttra rur.il houspwlvi ii ii" oanltatloti. honn water hum I. iu'whkh disposal, abati-- nt of liic fly niilsnin vegetable I gardening, Improvement r homo I grounds, better rooking, food con ' serration, better sewing, and social i raproVeotOBl are all matters that are I handled with tact and force by these ivotnen workers. New York now leads In the nuni ier of hor home demonstration ' agents! but Oregon has not been far i behind In these things and we now hBve several such useful thrift mis sionaries about tho state. Their work has met with almost Instant approval nnd we believe the number Added to this Is tho cost of """ '"' K"-uy rost of the hens whs The original :-;,. SO teed, $7.01, making a total cost for acquiring and maintaining the flock, of $12.81. The returns from eggs figured on the basis of 40c. a dozen, which Is very conservative, amounted to $28.50. The two hens eaten were the largest t of the flock averaged at least five poundB In weight. At 30c. a pound the value of these heiu .mounded, therefore, to 3. Thur.. the total Income from the flock was $31. GO, while the total expenses were $12.81, leaving a return over cost of fowls and tost of feeding of $18.69. This figure, however, does not take Into account the value of the five bens on hand. These would average at least four pounds, in weight, so that, at 30c. a pound, each hen would be worth $1.20. This would add to the credit balance $C, and would therefore show a profit on tho hons on September 18 of $24. r.y. It will be noted that the egg production for the nine months Involved was very gooff, 13C eggs a hen, and it. should bo stated in this connection that the man of the house is a butcher, and was frequently able to bring home scraps of moat which were fed to the hens, and which un doubtedly contributed greatly to the favorable egg production. There was a time when we thought we could get along without tho telegraph, the telephone, the locomo tive and the steamship; but that day Is gone. And In Just that way these county agents are rapidly becoming a real rural necessity. Antiquated methods on the farm might have been sufficient In our grandfathers' day. but Intensified agriculture Is rapidly becoming the rule today. And real live-wire workers of this sort are the other established agencies. Almost every county has Its de puty game warden, Its county school superintendent. Its fruit inspector, Its health officer, Its stock Inspector, Its fish warden, etc. These have all become permanent fixtures In our social fabric and are taken as a matter of course. They are all useful indispensable offices, established for years and doing a most excellent work don't tell us how, And we need you so badly loday. I ?.1ny we eat pork and beef, of all dinners the li I'-i". Or must wii take lamb in their stead? And say If you please, may we have1 bread and cheese, And should It be substitute bread? Shall we eat raisin cake? Apple pies' may we hake? We're all of us sadly perplexed. Tho food rates, deaf llqover, seem' all to be ever: Oh como home and tell us what next. AMKIUt'.VH Molttl, KOIM'K. In President Wilson's blef address nt Carlisle he said: "It la moral force as much as physical force that has defeated the eifort to subdue the world." Every natloln worthy of the name has a firm substratum of moral force. The nation may seem Im mersed In the affairs of the world; perhaps Its attention is devoted to commerce and the development of 'science, perhaps to the promotion of luxury. Hut beneath these outward signs lies the moral force, only awaiting emergency to cbme to the surface. It will take possession of the nation's finest thought, and the love of money and the love of luxury will In :t moment as t were, be subordinated. In the recent war we have seen America efcaBgS with rapidity from a PSSOS lOTJBgi materialistic country to one swayed by Its belief In right And yet It Is very apparent to i willing to sacrifice money, comfort, COUNTY AOJUCUIiTURAL AOHHTM Intelligent, helpful, sympathls friend; i one who gels about the county and Have you a county agricultural agent in your home? If not. why not? asks. a writer in the Oregon Iairy and Food Bulletin. The valuo of such public servants is recognized by the federal government; and even in these Htrenuous times they are backing their endorsement by lend ing their active financial assistance everywhere. Hundreds of farmers are coming about the state and Is able to bring to their attention the helpful experiences and experiments of others. They are an aid In the or ganization and operation of their co operative enterprises. They become an ever-present source to which the tanner may go for iitutistlcs and technical Information; and good roads, good tools, good markets, good stock, good farm labor, and one who will reflect a moment, tKiit none of them are In a position to I serve as large an Industry, to reach . as many citizens, orto do as great. and lasting good as would these county agents where they can secure the assistance and cooperation of those with whom they work. Get cheerfully behind the agents In your! county. If you have them, nnd bOOSl ! with them for your community and your county. If you have no su.;i officers, organize a movement with that object In view and bclo them , become the busiest, most helpful pleasure for a prlnciplp. America's young manhood believed that in en tering the war It was launched In the holiest of all crusades. Religion is often closely Inter woven with this manifestation, but It is not essentially a religious manifestation. Its root Is In the principle of liberty, and the willing ness to sacrifice all to gain this prin ciple which founded America. This i may lie dormant- hi the hearts of i the people for years at a time, but tradition and character keep it alive, j Winn the time comes it springs iff! 'udvance agents" of prosperity-tha"t life like a rebirth. , you have. Aid them In the develop-I President Wilson mav be an Ideal- I 1st, but America nttdaf all forms of I to recognize In them, not the egotls- i better social conditions are all live tlcal theorist that some have tried rural questions which the county to represent them as being: but an agents boost on every occasion. I'p ment of community tueal. rommuniiv spirit and community team ' worl,. Ilrlng about with th.fr aid an esprit de corps which will put your county "on the map" In agricultural things. O Among the things which will go on (he 1918 scrap-heap Is the y-llet In the divine right of kings. i IHHPP; II, -ft A-- .mmmmmuv- :Hiimwm '-,,. I V. W)V ' .;'SS1?MHfslllIli- , " . 'III,. ft K. -ttJii:. . ' ,i .;i . 1:1 i. , .Mil,, I bj J. 1 n .!.. A'; ? JloSSh I ('',,. ' T .'., R. ryrl ilnv S. J. gMll T.k.r, I .. ' M':';" ill II' ji .itt.i" , .;!'' ul! I" ' ! , "AUK . rince 1 j I I - !;h tO I j : ,i ,: f tidy red tin and pipt , ! Get it straight that what you've hankered for In pipe or cigarette makln's smokes you'll find eplt in P. A. That's because I '. A. ha., tho quality You can't any more make Prince Albert bite your tongue or parch your throat than you can make horse drink when he's off the water I Bite and parch are cut out by our exclusive patented process I You just lay back like a regular fellow and puff to beat the cards and wonder why in samhill you didn't nuil a section in the P. A. smokepasture longer than you care to remember back I Buy Primr Albert mvmrywhmra tobacco it mold. Toppy red bags, tidy rmd tint, handtomo pound and half pound tin humidortand that cltvmr, practical pound eryttal glatt humidor with tpongm moittmntr top that hmtpt tho tobacco in tuch pmrftct condition. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co., Winston-Salem, N. C. priiciic.-aiit) and Trnvcriallsm is.u country of Ideals Tlfwu Indeed tho I moral Tore, lyfujt bark of Its hy-lol force which helped to brlrrg about be Kreut result. The problems or the poor weather man are becoming more complicated each year. The mere guessing of heather or not it is going to rain1 on a certain day or during u certain week bus change to the much more,' risky bet of whether or not we are i'oIiik to have winter during Decern-1 her, January and February or during! June, July and All. o ROUGE OF l l.NAl, At rot m IN TBI coi'.N'TY COURT OF THfl BTATK OF ORBOON, POB HAI NKV COUNTY. In the matter of the estate of (lustuv A. Iteiiiiiold. deceased. Notice Is hereby given that the! undersigned administratrix or thoj above named estate has filed her final account in the above-entitled court and Tuesday (lie 11th clay of! February 1919, at (he hour of two' o clock r. M., has been set as the tlmo nnd the county court room in the Court House In Hums, Oregon a. the place for the hearing of objec tions tiereto and the settlement inereor. ail persons interested In said setato are hereby notified to rile their objections. If any such there he, on r before the gbovs named date, and to appear and support their objt ol ion .. Mated Jsnusrj 7, i : i w. 1 : '.i:lK REM HOLD, Aduuiii trstrix.i ll i.o. l ith. Fifth 1 1 1 It . Fell. Mh. . e NOTIt i; (. N., .vcl vi. l.v Tin: COUNTY COURT OF Tin: TATS OF ORBOON FOB HAH NKY COUNTY, In the Batter or the estate or Mill lie Morris, deceased. N'otlce Is hereby given that the nd4jrsinad baUd his rinai so count Uh udmlnlslrator In ti, ai,0y,. entitled estate and tl, cuullly J,,dft has set Monday, tlo loth dav ol February, 1919, at ten o'clock a. m.. hi his oril.e ut Hums. Oregon, as the time and place ror hearing objections (hereto. J. W. BIOQS. Administrator with the will nneie,l or 1 lie estate of Mattle deceased. 20,000 Acres - SAGEBRUSH LANDS with water rights for sale on Rlitzen River in tracts of 80 Acres or more. He&hunable prices one-fifth cash balance easy terms, six per cent in terest. Eastern Oregon Live Stock crane Company OREGON THE UNIVERSAL CAR Look out when having your Ford. car repaired that the genuine Ford parts or materials are used. There are many "boRus," imitations, or counterfeit, so called Ford parts of No BoffUS sadly 'nfor,or nuali B ty on the market Pqj-J Parfat e warntd against them. Buy Ford (-fere J)arts anc' nave your Ford car repaired by the authorized Ford dealer as this is the only way to guard against "bogus" parts. Bring your car to us for service. Come to us for Ford parts. Ours is an authorized Ford place. , A Fordson now on display. BURNS GARAGE BURNS AND CRANE Perfect Confidence Nti oi her worth can rloserih the relitknn I lint .should cxiM bgtwren u I'ank and i t h pal rolls. If you haven't confidence in the soundness of a hank, you certainly will not trust your money to It This Bank invites careful inspection of ltd financial trenjrth and sound business methods. We know they are above criticism, but the )int a, we want yen to know it. When you have leaned, then we solicit business on our merits. your CRANE STATE BANK en am: artiweN r Norrls, BILLING SYSTEMS The Times Hern III carries the standard ttseH ISiHing Systems Btntleri and Im t Biilfiif (Sheets 1 and 2 rn Dupik sheets fir above Finest and Fagest assortment of Blonds and Flats stock to be found in the country on hand Prompt attention given all orders for anything in the printing line. Call on as for letter heads, envelopes, bill heads, etc. The Times-Herald, Burns You're pretty sure to see it in this paper -an le