A.. I,- JL ",l rr are 1 MILK AS STRENGTH BUILDER ADVOCATED Or. Mae Cardwell, Back From Washington, Advises '0 Housewives. Dr. Mae H. Cardwell. of Portland, lrko recently returned to Oregon from lary. tnd.. New York and Washington, where ahe was engaged tn medical re ward work for the Children'! Bureau of the Department of Lahor, said In an Interview: "The dairy Industries must be encouraged. The children of America must have milk. They can not thrive without good clean milk. Housewives must use more milk. IT they demand it the dairyman will find some solution to his problems and will see that his rows get the feed and that tie keeps them alive and In good health. However, lr the women dont order the milk, the dairyman isn't go ing to keep his cows around Just as !ets and ornaments. Feed ts too scarce and labor too high for that. It's up to the housekeepers. "Are you sending your breadwinners to work with all the vigor and strength you ran muster for them In the way of proper food T" asks Dr. Cardwell. "If they don't get the right food they can't think or work well. The same applies to the school children. 8ee that they have milk to drink; milk In puddings. ! Yhe kitchen Is (he power plant of the family and consequently, of the nation. I Don't waste a drop of milk or an ounce of butter, but use plenty. The health of the nation Is the kitchen question. Milk Is one of the main .actors in a diet." Baby Expert Preachee Greater Use Of Milk. A milk bill and healthy children Is cheaper than a doctor's bill and an underfed, undernourished child. It would be rheaper to start right. So says Mrs. A. Bayley, of the Parents' rilucRtioniil Bureau, Oregon Conrress of Mothers, who has presided at the testing of thousands of babies. She finds the milkfed youngster of three or four years scores much higher than the child who has hud little milk In BABIES MUST HAVE MILK "You get more calories to the penny from milk than from any other food even at the present price," said Dr. K. 3. I-alibe, specialist, who returned recent ly from Europe and who spoke at the Stat Fair and at other patriotic gatherings. Dr. I.abbe told of the children he treated In the Red Cross children's hos pital In Bvlan, on Lake Geneva, In Franca. The little French and Belgian refugees were waa and weak and almost lifeless. A milk dlst soon brought good results and the babes thrived. "But," said Dr. Labbe, "they will never entirely shake off the marks made by the months in which they were starved for milk. Children must have milk If the race Is to go on. It la every man's and every woman's duty to do all In his power to keep the herds of Oregon sllve. Feed men, mill men, dairymen, householders, dealers, everyone must co-operate. The babies of the world must be saved." UNCLE SAM'S ADVICE ON FLU U. S. Public Health Service Issues Offiolal Health Bulletin on Influenza. LATEST WORD ON SUBJECT. Epidemic Probably Net Spanish In Origin Germ Still Unknown Peo ple Should Guard Against "Droplet Infection" Surgeon Qenersl Blue Makes Authoritative Statement. Milk may be used not only as an addition to an already rich diet, but in place of some of the slowly digested dishes which over tax the digestive organs and Impair the health. Milk contains all the elements necessary to sustain life and build up the body. It must be remembered too, that butter Is a food for all, for rich and poor, for old and young. Cottage cheese la another dairy product that Is of great food value. e Milk Aa An Energy Maker Acknowl edged by Shipbuilders. Because Portland and Seattle ship builders make a scramble for the milk bottles when the noon whistle blows they are becoming famous and to the fact that they drink milk Is attributed their ability to do better work than any other shipbuilders. Now comes San Francisco showing she, too, has taken up the habit. The Faciflc Dairy Review says "one ills tributer alone supplies 1,600 quarts daily to men in the Union Iron Works," although, the review adds, "in San Washington, D. C (Special.) Al though King Alfonso of Simln ui one of the victims of the Influents epi demic In is1.': I and ngnln this summer, Kpnnlsh authorities repudiate nny clnliii to Influents as a "Spanish" dis ease. If the people of this rountry do not take rare the epidemic will be come so widespread throughout the United Stutes that soon we shall hear the disease called "American" Inllu enr.n. In response to n request for definite Information concerning Spanish Influ enza, Surgeon QsBSPBj Rupert Blue of the U. S. Public Health Service has suthorized the following official Inter view ; Whst Is Spanish Influenza? Is It semethlng new? Does It come from SpalnT "The dlsesse now occurring In this country and called '8panlsh Inllnen zu' resembles a wry contagious kind of 'cold,' accompanied by fever, pains Coughs and Sneezes Spread Diseases his diet. Mrs. Bayley preaches a I Francisco, the milk ilrlnkln;. habit is greater use of milk for young and old. Dairy Commissioner Sees Encouraging Signs. J. D Mickle, State Dairy and Food Commissioner, stated recently that the dairy situation, in spite of high prices of feed and scarcity of labor, is not all gloom. Reports have come to him from various parts of the state show ing that the housekeepers are begin ning to see that they must pay more for milk than they did a few years ago. The dairymen are beginning to take heart, too. In some instances and are looking to the future when the cow of today will be worth much more money alive than she would now, slaughtered. And that future Isn't so far off If the dairymen only continue to have courage and patience. The wise man and the one who Is far-seeing, is keeping his herds Intact True, he won't keep the old boarder who would just eat the food and bring no returns, but he Is holding his good stock. The sensible housewife, too, must know a man can't feed snd care for cows, keep a first class dairy, and provide clean bottles and well paid dellverymen without some expense. The Oregon Dairy Council Is doing much to get the situation straightened out. The exhibit at the state fair, the splendid cooperation of the Food Ad ministration, the pubile schools, Ore gon Agricultural College and the Bu reau of Health, all help the educational work and are part of the great task of "keeping the home flree burning," which task includes the preservation of essential home industries and the health of the nation. A farmer may slaughter his dairy herd in three hours but be could not replace it in three years. It must be very discouraging to ask for an armistice and have the only answer an army. still In its Infancy." Here's another argument for keeping up the dairy herds. The milk bottle is hacking the beer can off the map. Time was when the men of the Iron works would have "rushed the can" as they termed getting their beer. "The food value of a quart of milk is the equivalent of three fourths of a pound of beef, two pounds of chicken or eight eggs. Compare the costs and milk wins." Dr. K. V. McCullom of John Hopkins University who visited Oregon not long ago made this state ment. He adds "Kor the sake of your family's health, and for the reduction of your living expenses, use more dairy products, and then some more." ... "The restricted use of milk would mean a serious loss of energy, and a serious menace to the winning of the war" says O. A. Morgan iu Hoard's Dairyman. Shoes have gone up In price but we buy them. They are a necessity. Yet milk, the food that is neressary to everyone, because It goes up, is too often cut from the diet. Isn't that a little Inconsistent? We must have pure fresh mflk. Count it economy to see that each child In the family has at least a pint of milk a day. Oct the milk habit. Kncourage the dairymen to keep up tils dairy. He is willing to do his share but he can't do everything without cooperation. ( fi Bgp -9Cju tY riM r; 2 rfi&flHBK T I I'M PI M W V X 4 s2arw B n' i M WB.f,VJLA t nn. ., iB I J. C S ii 1 j I np fiSff in that In thla dlsesse the number of white corpuscles shows little or no In crease above the normal. It Is possi ble that the laboratory Investigations now being made through the National Research Council and the United States Hygienic laboratory will fur nish a more certain way In which Indi vidual rases of thla disease can be recognised." What Is the course of the dleeaee? De people die ef It? "Ordinarily, the fever lasts from three to four days and the patient re covers. But while the proportion of deaths In the present epidemic hns generally been low, In some places the outbreak has been severe and deaths have been numerous. When death oc curs It Is usually the result of a com plication." What eauaee the dleeaae and how le It spread? "Bacteriologists who have studied In fluenza epldetiilcs In the ut have foutid In many of the cases a very Small rod-shaped germ called, after Its discoverer, Pfelffer's bacillus. In other esses of apparently the same kind of disease there were found pneuinococcl. the germs of lobar pneumonia. Still others have been caused by strepto cocci, and by others germs with long ns men. "No matter what particular kind of germ causes the epidemic, It ts now believed that Influenza Is always spread from erson to person, the germs being csrrled with the air along with the very small droplets of mucus, expelled by coughing or sneering, forceful talking, and the like by one who already hns the germs of the ills esse. They may also be carried about In the air In the form of duat coming from dried mucus, from roughing and sneezing, or from careless people who spit on the floor and on the sidewalk. As In most other catching diseases, s person who has only s mild attack of the dlsesse himself msy give a very severe attack to other." The Garden et Bos. The question of the site of Rden has greatly agitated theologians; seme placed It near Damascus others In Ar menia, some In the Ooumsns, others at Hollah near Babylon I others In Arabia, and some In Abjrsiahiln. The Hindus refer It to Ceylon, one writer Iocs tee It at the North Pole, and a lenrned Swede assert that II whs In Pudermanls. Several siithorltU con cur In placing It In a peninsula forfied by the main river of IBden, on the mt side of If, below the confluence of the lesser rivers which emptied themselYOH into It, at about 27 degrees north lati tude, now swallowed nn hy the Per sian gulf, an event which may hive happened at the universal delnge, 71S4 B. C. Many, however, think that tin whole story of Bden Is a legend and I that, accordingly, the man who tries ' to find Its site Is llko the blind man who looks In a dark room for his black hat that Is not there. A FARM MADB TO PAY Snakes as Pest Destroyers. Snakes are not our enemies, any Oayne K. Norton In American Forest ry. They never attack excep' In sell F ' ton ars a 600-acre form J cntt " M cliin failed to pav int VSI 1111 me irtpiiHi mvt-Hieo. I'lieyg nMer the owner 4 had been I ncl ( , i w i -'.-i'i raoicai coangeii u farm pad all tBBBBSs of i" ratti an., roturi.od lln-m 5 per cent on. In v. tment of (60,000. These hiJ Lea wi re: Suhtiful ' of f ur-horse for tJ horse machinery: miWItutlon of tcr sti '; for u- ; roll a'.ile cows In tb dairy herd: adoption of the silo pij. allowance n the fnroir.a I, In additt ' to his solar , of 10 per cunt of t he i ' liii'iimit friim Iha farm Fxpenses of operating the fan nut not the interest on the ' I'ltol were deducted from the Inro.ne fore the foreman received IiIh paj entage. The owners yielded to thl Ian when they found that for even ' llar the foreman got under nurl i arrangement they would rersfsl defense. Of our 111 species nnl- I are poisonous two species of fCii'r. coral snakes, and 1ft aperies of re tallne snakes, the I'opperheml and imm casln, the dwarf and typlci I rnttl. -snakes. On the other hand, the I. ip they render Is valuable. The peata destroyed each year, espeelally ro dents that Injure crops and carry com municable dlsenaes, roll up a large bal ance of good service In their favor. Rodent are destroyers of farm products, cause loss by fire through gnawing matches and Insulation from electric wires, and of human life through germ-carrying, particularly the bubonic plague. . -Inn. ut Tills Out It Is Worth Money! Don'tMIss This. Cut out thin M inclose with 5c to Foley Co , 2821 Sheffield Av., Chicago. III., writlj .-our name and address ciearlyl You will receive In return a tr ,'iackage containing Foley's lions and Tar Compound, for coughs, mid ana croup, roiey Kinney nils ana Foley Cathartic Tablets. Sold p Reed Bros. The seir-deaial of the American home, added to the efforts of the American farmer, have removed fear rrom the minds of our Allies, for thla year, at least. Let's keep It up. t o The Four Minute Man is as useful to his country as was the Minute Man of old. Perfect Confidence No other words oan rjMoriba the relations that ahould exifit between a Hunk snd its patrons. If you haven't confidence in the soundness of a bank, you certainly will not trust your money to it. This Bank invites careful inspection ef its financial strength and sound business methods. We know they are above criticism, but the Doint is, we want you to know it When yeu have learned, then we solicit your business on our merits. CRANE STATE BANK OHANK, OREGON As Dangeroas aa Poison Cm Shells In the bend, eyes, ears, buck or other parts of the body and a feeling of so vera sickness. In most of the ciihcs the BJ miliums disappear after three or four days, the pntltBl then rapidly recover ing. Boom of the pottenw, however, develop pneumonia, or Inflammation of the eur, or meningitis, and many if these complicated cases die. Whether IIiIn bo called 'Spanish' Influeiira Is lili'fitlcul with the i-piilemlcs of Inlluen ma Of enrller years Is not yet known. "F.pldurnics of Influenza have visited this country since HH7. It Is Interest ing to know thsl this flrst epidemic was brought here from Valencia, Spain. Since that time there have been numerous epidemics of the (lis ease. In 1S8I) and less) an epidemic of 4iitluc-iizn, starting somewhere In the Orient, spread first to Russia and thence over practically III lire civ- lllr.ed world. Three years later there was another thin up of the disease. Roth times the epidemic spr-ad wide ly over the United states. "Although the present epidemic Is called 'Spanish In Alien mi,' i here Is no reason to believe that It originated In Spain. Some writers who have studied the question believe that the epidemic earn from the Orient and llliy cull at tention to the fact that the QoYBMM mention the disease as occurring along the eastern front In the summer ami fall of IU17." How can "Spanish influenza" be rec ognised? "There Is as yet no certain way In which a single case of 'Spanish Influ ensa' can be NOOgBsBBli On the oth er hand, recognition Is eusy where there Is a group of cases. In contrast to the outbreaks of ordinary coughs and colds, which usually ouur In the cold months, epidemic, of Irifliifti.s may occur at any season of the year. Thus the present epidemic raged most Intensely in F.urope in Msy, June and July. Moreover, In tin- case of ordl nary colds, the general symptoms viei-i, pnui. depression) are by no 1114'iins us severe or us sudden In their onset as thi-y are In Influent. Final ly, ordinary colds do not spread through the community so rapidly or so eitciislvely as does InitMOM "In most cases a person taken sick with Influenza feels sick rather sud denly. He feels week, has pains III the 4'yes, ears, head or back, und may be sore all over Many patients fi-cl dizzy, some vomit. Mom of the pn llents complain Of feeling chilli and with this comes a fever In Which the leinperallire rises to PHI to 1( n most cases the pulse remains relative ly slow. "In appearance one is struck h.v the t Unit the patient looks sick Ills s and the I r side of his eyelids slightly 'bloed: liot,' or 'con as the doctors suy. There running from the nose, or The TiwievHerold Print for Parti ciUr People fm eyi may In geeted,' tuny In mere may oe sm 'ough, These signs of n cold maj not be mitrked ; novel Unless tiie patient looks and feel wry sick. "In addition lo Hie appearance iiml ibe symptoms, ns alread) described, examination of Ilia patient's Id i niuy aid the physlciim In reoognlxing '. Span ish lulltieiiui,' for It bus been louinl What should be done by theee who catch the disesseT "It Is very Important that overy per son who becomes sick with Influenza should go home at once and go to bed This will help keep away dangerous complications and will, at the same time, keep the patient from si altering the dlsi-ase far and wide. It Is highly desirable that no one he allowed to Jeep In the same room with the pa tient. In fact, no one hut the nurse should he allowed In the room "If there Is i-ough and sputum or running of the eyes and nose, care should he taken flint all such dls chargi'S are collected on hits of gauze or rag or paper napkins and burned. If the patient complains of fever and headache, hi' should he given water to drink, ii cold compress lo the forehead ami a light sponge. Only such medi cine should he given as Is prescribed hy the doctor. It is foolish to ask the druggist to prescribe and may he dan gerous to take Ihe so-called safe, sure and harmless' remedies advertised by patent medicine manufacturers. "If the patient Is so slluati'il that he can he attended only hy some one who must aHo look after others In the fam ily, It Is advisable that such attendant ! wear a wrapper, apron or gown over the ordinary house clothes while In Ibe so l, room and slip this otT when leav ing to look after the others. "Nurses and attendants will do well lo guard against breathing In clanger , ous disease germs hy wearing a simple fold of gaue or mask while near the patient." Will a person who hss had Influenxa before csteh the dleeaae agslnf "It Is well known that an attack of measles or scarlet fever or smallpox usually protects a person against an other alfuck of ibe same diseases. This appears not to he true of 'Spanish In (Juiiikii ' Ai'cordlnv to ucuupiiper re patta the King of Spain suffered an altnck of Influenza during the epi- . donate thirty years ago, and was again stricken during the recent outbreak In Spain " How can one guard against Influ- ' tHBWT "In guarding against disease of ell kinds, It Is Important that the body he kepi strong and able to flght off dis ease genua. This can he done hy hav ing a proper proportion of work, play and rest, by keeping the body well clot hsd, and hy eating aufflclent whole some and propi-rly selected food. In eonnaettaB with diet, It la well to re member that milk la one of the best all around foods obtainable for adults as well as children So far as a dis ease like Influents Is concerned, health authorities everywhere recognize the Vet close relation between Its spread and overcrowded homes. While it Is not always possible, especially In II s like the present, to avoid such overcrowding, pie should consider the health danger and make every effort to reduce I he" home overcrowd ing lo a minimum. The value of fresh air through open windows i-annoi be over emphiiHlzecl "When crowding la Unavoidable, lis In street cars, care should be taken lo keep the face so turned hh not to in hale directly the air breathed nut by another pen. on "It Is cspi'clally important In hi wale of the person who coughs or a "HVeS WllllOUl inveriilg bis inc. ll. h and nose, It also follows thai fine should I eep inif of crow iH aid stuffy places us much as possible, keep homes, ottlces and workshops well aired, spend some time out of doors each duy, walk to work If at all prac ticable in short, make ovary ponalhla eH'o't to breathe as much pure air as I miss! lite, "In ail health matters follow tin- mi vice of your dorter and obey the regu lation of .Veiur local and stale health Illlle'Cl'S." "Cover up-each cough and anreie, If you don't you'll spread diLase." In every war time menu there's use for C rescent Better Extracts They do not bake out-I he flavor remains in the food as it should. All standard flavor. Ac do. . r At Your Service To be progressive and to serve you right, we have installed SMfiS the Electrical Wizzard in our- Shop It cost UK soni( monej but it will save vou a lot of money. BeCeMfff it htfMttlj, quick.,? aiirl .surely locaien rue trflunie -m your Klectric Starting and Lihtin KVHttHii en vour ear. Don't, let n jriieriser tear your tin- all to piece trying te flnd the trouble. With AM Hi: we can tell .Ton what it i iriBide f thirty rninutet bo matter how complicated or of how loftg .Nt;iili1illJ. Universal Garage Co. 20,000 Acres SAGEBRUSH LANDS with water rights for sale on Blitzen River in tracts of 80 Acres or more. Reasonable prices one-fifth cash balance easy terms, six per cent in terest. Eastern Oregon Live Stock crane Company oregon m-t