1 CITY OF BURNS mt pmef tm The Biggest City In The Biggest COUNTY OF HARNEY The Biggest County In The State Of Oregon, Best In The Wert County In The State Of Oregon VOL. XXVIII BURNS, HARNEY COUNTY, OREGON. OCTOBER 23, 191S NO. 51 Ik DIRECT RAILROAD CON NECTIONS FOR BURNS Burns Delegation Forces his Hand, Says R. F. Strahorn, and Makes Formal Announcement. Leading Financial Men of Portland Will Assist in the Promotion of Central Oregon Road T!,' following is taken from the Sunday Jeurnal: Ortninizalian of the Portland railway committee, to assist Ro bert V. Strahorn in analysing the plan Catlow valley in southern Harn ey county. Mr. Strahorn made this an nouncement following a long con ference with the seven members and formulating a financial f the Hums Railroad club who bast for development of Central hart made (he journey to Fort OrKr"ti ty the Oregon, California 'd to see what Portland's senti & Kastern Railway company, j rnent is toward the development was ierfected yesterday by the ' of Central Oregon, selection of these financiers nnd The line is not included in the business men: immediate building plans, but is A. L Mills, president First a ultimate construction that will National band. '"' absolutely necessary if the J. C. Ainsworth. president territory is to be fully serv United States National bank. ,edand brought into touch with Wm. Udd. president Udd &' Portland its natural trade center. Tilton bank. The Burns delegation, consist- Nathan Strauss, manager '" or Leon M. Hrown, bam M. Fleishncr Mayer company. : Mothershcad, Geo. Fry, J. L. Franklin T.Griffith, president ul. H. C Levens, C. H. Leo Portland Railway, Light & Pow- nHr1 nd Robert McKinnon.spent er company. several hours with Mr. Strahorn C. C. Colt, president Union yst.nlay. The railroad builder M.t nunmnv artri nwaiilfn lad not intended to announce at company Portland Chamber of Commerce. These men will collaborate with Mr. Strahorn in formulating a supplementary report to the Port land business men who signed a letter to the railroad builder ask ing what great constructive work Portland can undertake durinx this time plans for Burns and the Blitzen and Catlow valleys, but when he heard the proposition that Bums had t make, he said it "forced his hand." "It appeared that while the committee and the citizens of Burns are very anxious to aid the 1916. The report will he made general railway development of at a second meeting of these men, to be called when engineers of the O. C. A FJ. have finished sur veys and estimates of cost. With the report, it is probable that the committee will present recommendations and suggestion central Oregon in every possible way, their present tendancy is necessarily in the direction of a line from Burns eastward to a connection with the O. W. R. A N. now approaching the edge of Harney valley from Riverside," for the financing of the railroaded Mr. Strahorn. "This would project. manifestly take their business all Direct railroad connections for out eastward and tie them up Burns is a part of the develop- t closer to outside cities like mentioned in the vicinity of Ar den, which ia a central point In Harney valley, 20 miles south of them." "They might thus not unnautu rally expect to find their best trade territory cut off, and in view of the longer delay which must ensue in the financing and construction of the Oregon, Cali fornia A Eastern than the 0. W. R. A N. to the east with which it might be possible to connect at a comparatively early date, they are figuring hard on this pro gram." In this connection Mr. Strahorn suggested that considering his observations in central Oregon in connection with Colonel Hanley and others, he had been impress ed by them with the ultimate necessity for a north and south line crossing the Oregon, Cali fornia A Eastern at some point near Arden and Narrows, and connecting Burns with this line and the Blitzen and Catlow val leys to such an extent that he nas had that matter uppermost in his mind as a very important future development The country south of Burns for 75 miles, including the Bitzen and ( atlbw valleys and other territory on the west side of Stein's mountain. Mr. Strahorn regards as of vaat importace. Stein's mountain ia without ques tion one of the largest and pro bably the most reliable summer ranges for cattle and sheep in the Pacific northwest, he said, and the slopes and valleys at its base which can be drained and irrigated have a total area of several hundred thousand acres. The dry farming territory far ther south he believes to be one of the most reliable in central Oregon. All this should natur ally drain northward over such a route to the Bend-Harney valley line and be more or leas tributary to Burns and ultimately to Port land: Most of this trade now goes to Boise and Winnemucca and will thus continue unless something of this sort is done. THE STATE INDUSTRIAL ACCIDENT INSURANCE Commission Fixes Rate for The Various ing in dissipated by the injured workmen in lawyer's fees and court costs In suing for his rights. Loring V. Stewart Announces Candidacy RAILROAD EMISSARIES MEET WITH SUCCESS Kinds of Farming Operations andi,.T",T,"! VTHmU: siT r 1 am in receipt of numerous n- Farmers are Urged to Take it UpJquirje!,"8tLhe88ib'lityof my ""' " ""r candidncv hefnrn Ui '.! t.nh oon One Cent a Day Taken From Each Workman Under Terms of Act his wages would be $56.00 per. II Y CAKLK A lilt A MM Mamhrr Ol SUto In.tnHlrlul Aeeidi l l HlllllUKHItl Farmers of Oregon are coming ai cont8 to be contributed by the to realize that insurance for their workmen making a total amount workmen against accident is de- to l,c remitted to the Commission sirable. thpref.ir. th Ktate In. of $1 38 for the month. This is dustrial Accident Commission duo and Payable on or before the has established a rate for differ-' 15th of the month following that candidacy before the Republican primaries for nomination for re election as State Senator for the 22nd district, you will favor me by saying to your readers: I will be a candidate before the primaries for the Republican nomination for re-election, but in ent lines of farming old-rations under authority of Section 31 of the Amended Act passod by the last Legislature and which he came effective July 1st. The great interest manifested by farmers ia shown by the fact that up to date about 200 farmers have availed themselves of the benefit of this Act. although the n the course or his employ Commission has up to this time men'- lbe Commission will pay been so busy putting into opera- !" expenses for Doctor's bills, tion the new amendments to ik- medicine, etc., not exceeding law that no effort has been made ,250-00 and in addition compena- to notify farmers of their privi- 8le l workman lor time lost by lege to take advantage of the Act This information is becom- Kllllll ll TUh l.aiJtWIllllu1 ldiAllJ Uh la ... ..win!, "i" i" ""' wuu u deed ncrunnn thin unnnu. I f.l -fr i-i'iil nf STifi nn nr SI lOnlna,:. ... ... ,... ... . , . ,... ,-.-wpr my mxy to advise my mends and Republicans generally of my district that I will be unable to devote either time or money to making a campaign for votes. either bef re the primary election or the fall election, if nominated. Since last election, my brother and I have entered into a some what extensive stockraising, en-J terpnse. the success of which, I feel, requires not only the indus trious, constant attention of both of us for the next four years, but along with it, some close figuring along the lines of economy. I must, therefore, assure my friends that the success of this stock ranch enterprise is the par mount issue with me at present, for this is the source of livelihood of my little family and myself. In other words, I follow ranch ing for a liyiihood, not politics, Delegation of Burns Citizens Return to Report Encouragement in Effort to Secure Railroad Connection for us. Portland Business Interests Fully Realize Commercial Importance in which the work is preformed. Those farmere desiring to se cure the protection of this Act may do so by making application to the Commission for applica tion blanks and a copy of the law. The protection afforded to both 'employer and workmen is injur- j paying him a portion of his wag es, not less than $30.00 per. ing widely disseminated and has month. Under no circumstances ( and expect to continue to do so. If caused a number of unfortunate instances in the commission office during the past few weeks. in a number of cases men have been injured on the furm and the employer has then made ail ment program of Robert E. Stra tum, who was legally elected president of the Oregon, Cali fornia & Kastern railway yester day, at the first meeting of the stockholders. Mr. Strahorn an nounced last night that his plan Boise and Salt Lake. "However, they are all loyal Oregonians and are not thus tak ing a position for an eastern out let in preference to the more di rect line to Portland promised by the Oregon, California & Eust- frorn .. i n.. ow.i;nrw,r cm. mm iosmon umm-s li r,nm n.,.m rn Mrrnw ' their xrcat anxiety over u pos U i II1C I a Will aUiil" w a a v w - and Southward through Blitzen Valley to the "P" ranch and thence oVer the divide into the sibie failure to be left out in the cold entirely, through the propos ed connection of the two lines FRIEND OF THE PRODUCER Burns Meat Market and Packing Plant BACON, HAMS and LARD Fresh Meats, Poultry Home Products for Home Consumer SPCIAL INDUCEMENTS OFFERED TO SHEEP MEN AND BIG ORDERS j 1 OF 7,500 We buy Drug and Drug Store Supplies with 7,500 other REXALL DRUGGISTS Let us nil your Prescriptions We are In business for your health REED RROS. Props. The Rexall Drug Store ,! , II ll I a The Rurns Hospital MRS. ETTA CUMMINS, Prop. Beat Surgical Boom and Equipment In the State Ontelde of Portland. Nice Rooms, Good Care and Com fort for Patients-Reasonable Terms Graduated Nurse In Charge A DANGEROUS MISTAKE Burns Mothers Should not Neg lect Kidney weakness in children Many children have weak kidneys. An early warning is bed-wetting. Often followed by backache, headache, languor. 'Tib a mistake to neglect these troubles. To blame the child for its own distress. Seek to check the cause. Save the child from dangerous kidney ills. Doan's Kidney Pills are especi ally for weak kidneya. Thousands of parents know their worth. Read this testimony. Mrs. W. M. Andia, 1602 V Ave nue, La Grande, Oregon, says: "I have used Doan's Kidney Pills with the beat of results and have also given them to or little girl for weakness of the kidneys. She had complained a great deal, but Doan's Kidney Pilla soon acted on her whole system, strengthening her kidneys and benefiting her in every way." Price 60c. at all dealers. Don ' t simply aak for a kidney remedy -Get Doan's Kidney Pills the same that Mrs. Anis recommends. Foster-Milburn Co., Props., Buf falo, N. Y. Sumpter Valley Railway Co. Arrival asd Departare Of Traiai Departs No. 2, Prairie 1 Oil 8 A.M. Sumpter 2:35 P. M. Arrives Baker 4:00 P. M. Departs N;i, Baker .30 A. M. Sumpter 10i05 A. M. Arrives Prairie 2:10 P. M. No. 1 Makes good connection with O.-W. R. A N. Co. No. 4 (Fast Mail) leaving Portland 6:80 P. M., arriving at Baker 7:66 A. M. and No. 17 from east arriv ing Baker 6:60 A. M. No 2 connects with No. 6 (Faat Mail) arriving at flakar f. M. whicV $:' MP FuU,nn ftt Baker, arriving at Portland 7:0Q A. M. Also with No. 1H t 10:46 P. M. for points Hut. can he sue the employer for dam-; it were otherwise, mv exntrittni ages on account of injuries sua-1 in the two sessions of the Oregon tained as the money paid by the Legislature convinces me, I would Commission is full compensation now be faring badly from a finan under the law for the injury, cial stand point. If anyone can This insures the employer ab- come away from Salem with a plication to come under the Act,Boluto protection from damage balance to his credit out of a State and sent in remittances to cover i SU1 " possibly from court Senator's salary he will do better his premium with hope that by costs and insure workman of a' than I would hope to do. However, so doing the injured man would lment of his expenses and 1 1 will ask my friends to circulate be cared for by the State. This, j money on which to live while in-1 my petitions about the first of of course, is important as will be I jured. Workingmen'scompenaa-j the year and if nominated and realized by all readers. Itissim- tion is one of the greatest steps j elected will promise to devote the liar to insuring a building after in legislation. It is not only pro- necessary time and money to cn the same has burned down and tection to the individuals, hut it able me to fulfill my duties as is a protection to society against i State Senator with credit to my injured workmen who might be- j party and district. I will also be come public charges and who of-1 triad at all times to answer all ten do. It is a protection to the questions by mail. Mv efforts families of injured workmen j if elected, will be, in the main. against auirering and povery and then expect to collect insurance on the building. Similarily a great many applications have come in from farm hands who have been injured, for benefits under the Act. They thinking that ho long as they have not re jected the Act they are entitled to its benefits. However, no protection can be extended to workmen unless accepted by ap plication of the employer. The rate fixed for farming op erations is general farming in cluding all operationa incident thereto, 2 per. cent ot the pay roll. Threshing, -clover hulling, hay and straw baling. 4 per. cent prune drying 1 per. cent; wood cutting, 3 per. cent; land clear ing without blasting 36; per. cent; with blasting 5 per. cent; road work 3 per cent. In addition to the above the employer is required to collect from the workmen and remit with his own contribution ope cent a day from each workman. In computing the amount due the Commission add $15.00 per. mo. for board when the men are it is a protection to the public in the way of taxes, because one of greatest costs of our system of government is court coats and one of the greatest forms of court costs is personal injury cases. Under Oregon's present liability laws it has become com paratively easy for injured work men to secure damages against employers by bringing suit. Lastly, state compensation is insurance conducted by the State without profit and the state ap propriated sufficient sums of mon ey to more than pay all the ex penses of operation, so that every dollar collected from employers and workmen alike is paid back directly to injured workmen in first aid and for time lost. Num bers of farmers and a great many manufacturers in times past have afforded themselves lia bility insurance from insurance companies and in such cases the Warrant Call. Notice is hereby given that there is money on hand to pay all and board and works 26 days, Questionable as more than half d prior to Dec j m4 InU,r s ...... 1 of it is used by the company in' est ceasea Oct. 11, 1915. expenses and profit and, a, con- It. A. Miller, hoarded I'Vir instance, ll farm hnndknflid U0 no ner. month 1 amount received by the workmen along the same general lines as in the last two sessions. Your's truly Adv. Lorinc V. Stkwart. Hogging off Field Peas. While field peas make an ex cellent feed for fattening hogs they are not popular in Eastern Oregon, largely because the yield is less and the expense of har vesting more than with other crops. But the peas are said by the Eastern Oregon Branch Ex periment Station to be among the moat promising of legumin ous crops for rotation sytems, so that the hogging off the crop to save the expense of harvesting is being tried out. In this way the hogs do their own harvesting. Burns is to have a railroad. That is settled, according to the delegation that returned from Portland Thursday evening. The committee of citizens who recently went to Portland to con fer with President Farrell of the O. W. R. AN. Co., and others come back greatly encouraged but with nothing to say for pub lication. The men, consisting of C. H. Leonard, Sam Mothershead, J. L. Gault, L. M. Brown, R. J. McKinnon, Judge Levens and Geo. Fry. are sanguine of ulti mate success of their mission to the metropolis, although nothinir definite has been done at present. The Burns delegation was well received by the commercial bod ies and business interests of Port land and their entire time was token up while there discussing the development of this big terri tory. They aroused much inter est among the substantial people of that city and made them fully realize the importance of this territory in a commercial way. That they fully appreciate this was manifested by the way they took hold of the situation and their frank manner of treating the railroad problem. Burns is sure of every possible aid from that source in its effort to secure a direct line and the delegation feel sure the matter will be ac complished. When aaked for details mem. bers of the delegation stated that it would hardly be right to pub lish information that was consid erated of a confidential nature. Several plans are under consid eration, any one of which would be satisfactory. The Times-Herald did not urge further discussion of the matter under the circumstances. faith in the wisdom of the men who went as Burns' emissaries to ascertain the feeling of the financial interests of Portland be made time. public at the proper To Encourage Thrift. Should children in the homes and the school be taught to earn and to save and in general to practice thrift? A Chicagobank er, S. W. Strauss, thinks so, and has financed an organization known as the National Thrift As sociation, whose sole purpose is inculcate ideas and practices of thrift in the business and home life of the people. The associa tion is divided into seven sections one of which is designed to pro pagate thrift doctrine in the schools and colleges of the land. And an Oregon man, Dean J. A. Bexell, of the Agricultural College School of Commerce, has been appointed head of this section. The appointment came as a result of Dean Bexell's fa miliarity with national education al ideals and methods. It calls for extensive investigations and reports of present thrift teaching, accompanied by suggestions as to how to improve it. Among other thing essay contests will be provided for with liberal cash prizes to winners, which will be paid for by Mr. Strauss as a part of the campaign fund for Ameri can thrift. Whan Baby Ha the Croup. When a Mother is awakened from a sound sleep to find her child who has gone to bed appar ently in the best of health strugg ling for breath, she is naturally alarmed. Yet if she can keep her presence of mind and give Chamberlain's Cough Remedy every ten minutes until vomiting It has j is produced, quick relief will fol low and the child will drop to sleep to awaken in the morning as well as ever. This remedy nas neen in use tor manv vears and the railroad men, therefore with uniform success. For sale will await developments that will by all dealers. ACCURACY This store has its own Lens Manufacturing Plant in which can be ground lenses of any de scription. This enables us to guarantee absolute accuracy in filling your prescription. Quick ser vice on your repairs. Duplicate immediately any broken lens, whther originately made at this store or elsewhere. You will find this great try it. isiderabk) portion of that remain- County Treasurer. con venience C. M. SALISBURY Jeweler and Optician A)OregonTrunkRy. SiS CENTRAL OREGON LINE The Portland Chamber of Commerce Invites you to the Manufacturers' and Land Products EXPOSITION Portland, October 25-Nov. 13 2nd Annual Show of All-Oregon end Southern Washington, Agricultural Pro ducts and Manufacturing Resources WedtMWlay, Nov. 8, Homesteader Day Friday. Not. 8, Central Oregon Pay Round Trip Tickets Sold on a Reduced Bnsis frpm Central Oregon Points Oct. 80 and Nov. 4 and 1 1 Final return Limit Seven Days after date of sale J. H. COREETT, Agent, Bend Breakfast 5:30 to Dinner 11:30 to 2 NOW OPEN FOR BUSINESS Mac's Restaurant & Bakery Located in the new Levens Building BURNS, OREGON W. R. McCuistion, Prop. Supper 5 to ft Short orders at all hours The Burns Flour Milling Co. Manufacturers of home products HIGH GRADE FLOUR "CREMO" THE FAMOUS BREAKFAST FOOD The Cream of the Wheat, Fresh and Palatable Bran and Other Rolled Mill Feeds You Patronize Home when you deal here To be Given Away AT THE WELCOME PHARMACY Every Saturday at 8 P. M. ONE ALUMINUM SET Be" sure and bring your coupons you may be the lucky one The one having the number nearest to the number under the seal will be the winner