I ibe r I COUNTY OF HARNEY The Biggest County In The State Of Oregon, Best In The West CITY OF BURNS i The Biggest City In The Biggest r m County In The State Of Oregon I BURNS, HARNEY COUNTY, OREGON, JANUARY 10, 1914 : NO. 9 VOL. XXVII Hftimf JleMit JJ T '9 'r A AGRICULTURAL SHORT COURSE FEBRUARY 16-21 Corps of Lecturers FroiA Agricultural College Again to Give The Harney County Farmers Advantage of Col lege Right at Home. Citizens of Burns Will Give In response to a personal re quest by President Donegan of the Commercial Club and Wm. Hanley. the Agricultural College faculty has airain arranged to a. St ffl I 16 to 21 inclusive. a . t" iUn I ' . , l I i l l 1 j i r" cial Club held Thursday evening !.:r nrl nrrn- give the farmers 01 narneyjmucn encuurni "t " - county the benefit of the short attendance and interest shown, course and will send a corps of ! This has been a source of satis four or five lecturers to Burns to j faction not only to the college hold the course the week of Feb. faculty but also to the people of m nU to maK;'p.pa"ration Er jj Burns are fully alive , to the the week was appointed. Con-! importance of see.ng thaT firm siderable interest and 0nthu- ers are well cared for during the siasmwasshownbytheme.ingt.me an pjj-gjj. well. ana it is saie 10 savinciumniK session will be of greater benefit ana will receive more susauuu , sk. hM last winter, -.1 ........... ltcr The citizens of Burns realize the ine citizens oi ounia imhw "rei. great advantage this course is to p the farmers and consequently the entire country in general, i.tn .. ffnrf urill he made to make it as profitable and ritiuiv. ;yj . ..... maae to mane u mw """-"" pleasant to those who attend as possible. The committee ap pointed by the Club are Dr. L E. Hibbard, Wm. Hanley. J. C. Leedy of the high school. Supt. Breithaupt of the Experiment Station and Miss Cowgill of the high shcool. According to letters received it will be necessary to provide at least three halls or places large enough to hold meetings, as the course will cover a wider area than that of last year and two or more lectures will be held at a time throughout the session. The Times-Herald is not inform ed definitely but understands that in addition to Dean Calvin of the Domestic Science depart ment, another lady will also come and will give instructions in home nursing and kindred subject ot sanitation, etc.. which will re quire another place of assembly other than the domestic science kitchen at the high school. Other work will consist of agronomy, animal husbandry, dairying and noultrv husbandry. The com-, mitton will nrovide ulaccs for ujincr then lectures and make other arrangements that may be ' THE BURNS HOTEL DliLL DIBBLIi, Prop. Centrally Located, Good Clean Meals, Comfortable Rooms, Clean and Sanitary Beds First Class Bar In Connection. Olve Me A Call THE WHITE FRONT LIYERY, FEED AND SALE STABLE We have oonfined our business entirely to the White Front where we are prepared to care for our customers better than ever before HORSES FED FOR 20c. PER HEAD AND UP Baled Hay and Grain for Sale at Market Prices. Good Hay in Stock $4.50 Per Ton. Delivered in Burns, $6.50 Per Ton The Burns-Vale Stage Line 36-Hour Schedule from Railroad Close Connections Made With Traina East. Cofortable Conveyances for Pmsenger. Fare, $10. Careful Attention and Prompt Delivery of Express and Freigha Entrust ed to Our Care. Freight 2 l-2e. Per Pound. R. J. McKinnon & Son BURNS, - OREGON Hearty Support necessary. Last year's short course held in Burns was one of the most successful ever held by the col lege authorities and they were ... 1 ..utH IhH IQMVa Hums and those who tooK aa- vnn tags of the course. This year is hoped and expected to see a larger attendance and the citizens - - V ETS'S lIlliL L1IC lUVUH. VJ. AFMaaaW it -.. - -- . - - ....... .. do their part toward making the do their part toward maaing ine fort course everytnmg a anou.u , , and the committee on arrange- - " - """X Z s.st them at any time they are caueu upon. There are farmers living at a ,. . , , .... , i distance who can hardly afford to come for a week and pay the necessary expense attached to it and we would suggest that a hearty invitation be extended to all to come and that provision will be made for their entertain ment This short course is of such importance to the farmers that every one should have the benefit of them andiwe feel sure the good people of this city will assist in any way possible in making it possible for them to attend. Agricultural Club Program. The program for the Agricul tural Club which meets at the assembly room of the public school building next Tuesday. Jan. 13, is: "Meat, Composition and Use in Diet" Esther Hughet. "Feeding Beef Cattle at Bell A" Louis Sawyer. "Cooking and Serving Meats" Miss Cowgill. 'Pig Management" Nick Voegtly There will also be some music ilurinur the program, a song by Dell Hayes and other music. ( Change In Management An important change in railroad circles takes place this week. The Oregon Short Line takes over the operation of the road between this point and Vale, and will put on a new train service soon after the first of the year. The new service to consist of a train leaving Ontario each morn ing after the arrival of Number 15 and 16, or about 7 o, clock, coming straight through to Juntura. and leaving here in the afternoon in ample time to con nect with main line trains in On tario that evening. The Times has not been in formed as to whether or not the O-W. R. & N. will have charge of the construction from this time on but all indications point that way. Mr. Osborne, Chief Engineer, is to be succeeded by an O-W. R. & N. man, Mr. Mc Coy, who will be in charge of all construction after the first of the year. A party of O. S. L and O-W. R. & N. officials were out over the line Saturday, among others Mr. Carl Stradly, Chief Engineer for the O. S. L people and Mr. Boschke, who occupies the same position with the O. W. R. & N. lines. J. P. O'Brien, Vice Presi aeni dent of the O. W. R. & N. was also in the party -, The people of this section have a My b each ch made operation8 of ft. road, and this is a decided change for the better so far as service is concerned. We believe that everything possible is being done to get the road completed as fast as pos sible, and now that certain feat ures of the money market is more settled, we look for re newed activity in railroad work this coming spring. Juntura Times. Market Report. Receipts of the week have been cattle, 781; calves, 2; hogs. 2787; sheep, 3712. Livestock liquidation during the last week of 1913 was light as is customary; the bulk of ship pers planned to soend the holi days at home and postponed com ing to market until early in the new year. The cattle trade has been showing considerable strength recently, as killers have been busy clearing up their mid-December surplus. The demand for beef is not strong enough, however, to elevate prices on poor stuff, and only the prices of grades have advanced. Best steers sold from $7.75 to 18.10 with the bulk at about $7.80 to $7.90. Butcher stock had a slow time, as supply contained very little choice ma terial. Cows at $6.80, heifers $7.00. bulls $6.60 to $5.76 and calves $7.50 to $9.00 are top quo tations. The swine market took a sud den upward trend and even touched $8.00. although $7.90 was a liberal top for bulk of pimre light hogs the early part of the week. Receipts were light and Monday's run was the smallest in months, but eleven loads came into the open market Friday and tops moved freely at 8 cents. The sheep house filled up early in the week, but has been deplet ed since. Fancy lambs selling at $6.35 featured. Mutton busi ness was temporarily dull, due to short receipts, and the majority of transactions consisted of mix ed stuff. Generally, sheep and lambs, hogs and cattle are all on a steady basis to commence the new year. Hi Stomach Trouble Over. Mr. Dyspeptic, would you like to feel that your stomach troubles were over, that you could eat any kind of food you desired without iniurv? That may seem so un likely to you that you do not even hope for an ending of your trouble but permit us to assure you that it is not altogether impossible. If others can be cured perman ently, and thousands have been, why not you? John It. Barker, of Battle Creek, Mich., is one of them. He suys, "I was troubled with heartburn, indigestion, and liver complaint until 1 used Chamberlain's Tablets, then my trouble was over, " Sold by all dealers. Tonawama tonight. HARNEY COUNTY CROPS MAKE GOOD SHOWING Report Published in Portland Journal Boosts New Acreage too High, but Otherwise Practically Correct. A Report From Experiment Station Forwarded Since to the Railroad The recent report of the grain threshed in Harney Valley pub lished in the Sunday Journal is not altogether accurate or rather, right. One mistake is the sug gestion that there will be an ad ditional 20,000 acres seeded the coming season. The report was to the effect that this amount would be devoted to such crops next season, not in addition to what is now cropped. The report sent to the railroad showed 211,293 bushels of grain threshed during the past season in this Valley and Silver Creek and the average was in the neighborhood of 18 bushels to the acre. In addition to this re port one covering the Experi ment Station just east of Burns has been sent in which gives ac curately what was done on the station farm under strictly dry ever, with transportation as dis farming methods. This is pub-; tant as at present there will lished in The Times-Herald today never be more land devoted to and is of considerable interest to j grain raising as ir will not justify. REPORT OF YIELDS AT EXPERIMENT FARM. Varialla. Total YiaU of Yield oi YUM of of Men Acraaga Poorasl Avaraaa Bast par Crop Crop. of Crop par Acra par Aero Acra Alfalfu( 1st crop) 25 13 651b seed 100 lb seed 120 lb seed Rape 1 4 made excellent growth. Potatoes 40 1 15 bu. 45 bu. 86 bu. Flax 12 J 8 10 10 Winter wheat 17 12 11.15 24 334 Spring wheat 43 7 10.3 18 32 Winter barley 6 .7 B8 10 16.15 Spring barley 30 3 10.85 25 47 Oats 14 4 M 60 64 Rye 1 I 8 Winter emmer 2 .3 18J 28 Spring emmer 4 2.5 29 35 37.5 Field peas 69 M 8 18 29.2 NOTE: These results are taken from the records at the Har ney Branch Station and represent the yields obtained from dry land which has no moisture except The land was cleared and plowed in the months of November and December 1911, fallowed to conserve moisture through the sum mer of 1912 and planted spring of 1913. L. R. Breithaupt, SupL Harney Station, Jan. 6, 1914. Wm. Hanley Gives Interesting Talk. A nice sized crowd gathered at the Presbyterian church last Sat urday ovening to hear Wm. Han ley tell of his experience during his recent trip east to the con servation congress and other points. Dr. Hibbard presided and before calling upon Mr. Han ley invited Dr. Benson, the new pastor of the church, who gave his "First Impressions of Fast em Oregon and Burns." Dur ing the evening vocal selections were rendered by a trio of ladies, consisting of Mrs. McHose. Mrs. Randall and Miss Leila Egli. Mr. Hanley didn't talk long but gave his impressions of the conservation congress, which were not at all Mattering, not having the same ideas of con servation as the theorists wno wish to tie up what the people of the frontier really need in build ing homes and making it possi ble to develop the great area that that the country needs for its fast increasing population. He heartily endorses Secretary of Interior Lane, as well as the Wilson administration in many respecis as u u.o ""-" "'"'Kansas some five years ago. West and the general policy of - HUryived by brothenj the administration in matters pertaining to the masses. According to Mr. Hanley the UHUm Wilton congress will not be a very great factor in shaping the policy of laws governing the resources of the West from this time forth, as we have practical men who understand first hand how to handle such matters. This is a step that has long been desired and with sensible ad ministration we may be permitt jA , i t.u ki,.u ed to take ad vantage of the things , j. t nature has provided for our bene- fit, butnotallowedtowaste them . John McLean is over from his home near Oroville on business. all who desire the development of this big farming territory. The potato yield was an esti mated one as it was impossible to get anything like an accurate report However, the estimate is conservative and the yield is from 200 sacks on dry land to over 400 on irrigated land. With proper method of tillage, intelligent selection of seed and the increased area farmed dur ing the coming season Harney Valley should make an excellent showing, as it will yield much greater per acre. The increased number of hogs raised with a packing plant to care for the curing of meats, the fattening of beef for the market with an increased demand for alfalfa hay and grain, we are going to make a change in the alluirs of the country. How- that which fell from the clouds. Young Man Commits Suicide Telephone report from Silver I Creek last Monday brought the intelligence that into iiirsch, a homesteader of that territory, had been found in his cabin. Coroner Clevenger went over and held an inquest the jury finding that he had killed himself with a revolver, perhaps on Friday night. Mr. Hirsch had visited the home of his brother on Friday evening and that was the last time he was seen alive. The brother lives half-mile from the home stead of the deceased and could give no reason for the rash act other than that he had com plained of ill health and was dis couraged. When found the body was dressed as he was when visit ing his brother and it was the conclusion of the jury he had killed himself immediately upon his return home. The body was lving on its back and there were two bullets fired, one in the breast and the other over the right ear which entered the brain and caused almost instant death. Deceased was not married and i was 33 years old. He was a German and came here from He who reside in the Silver Creek section. Hr.t Cough Madicina (or Childran "lam very glad to say a few I words in praise of Chamberlain's Cough Itemedy" writes Mrs. Lida Dewey, Milwaukee, Wis. "I have used it for years both for my children and myself and it never fails to relieve and cure a cough or cold. No family with children should be without it as it gives almost immed ate rel ef . , !,, . in cases of croup. Chamber- J J great importance when a modi- cine must be given to young children. For sale by all dealers. Competitive Examination To Enter Naval Academy Representative N. J. Sinnott has decided to select his candi date for entrance to the U. S. Naval Academy at Annapolis in June 1914, by means of a com petitive examination. The com petitor receiving the highest standing in this examination will be appointed by Mr. Sinnott as principal, and the three standing next in order will be named as first, second and third alternates, respectively. The four success ful candidates at the competitive examination will be permitted to take either of the official An napolis examinations given in Oregon the third Tuesday in February and the third Tuesday in April, 1914, the candidate may select either date preferred. In case the principal fails in the official examination, and the alternate succeeds he is appoint ed, etc, etc. The competitive examination to determine who shall be princi pal and alternates will be held under the charge of Supt. J. S. lenders of the Pendleton Public Schools, at the high school build- ling in Pendleton, Oregon begin ning Friday, January 30, 1914 at 9 o'clock A. M. and will con tinue throughout that day the following, if necessary to com plete the test. For the conveni ence of boys in the southern por tion of Mr. Sinnott's district a separate examination will be held on the same day and hour, at which the same questions will be asked, in the Central School Building, Klamath Falls, Oregon. The latter examination will he under the direction of Supt. R. H. Dunbar of the Klamath Falls public schools. Any competitor may select the place more con venient to him; but if he wishes to take the examination he should immediately notify either Supt Landers or Supt. Dunbar as the ease may be, in order that suit able arrangements may be made for the same. Any young man may enter the j competitive examination who is! now, and was on December 1st, I 1913, an actual resident of the Second Congressional District of Oregon and is of the required age. In order to enter Annapolis in 1914 a candidate must be be tween the ages of sixteen and twenty years on the pate of one or the other of the two official examinations, which will be held in Oregon on the third Tuesday in February or the third Tuesday in April, 1914. A candidate is eligible the day he becomes six teen and ineligible the day he become twenty. The competitive examination will be written in form and will embrace the following subjects: English Grammar, Geography, U. S. History. Arithmetic, Alge bra, and Geometry. No separate examinations in Spelling and Punctuation but these subjects will be graded from the manus cripts turned in by competitors in the other subjects. Fuller information as to the scope of the examinations in the different subjects can be obtained by writing to either Superinten dent Landers at Pendleton or Superintendent Dunbar at Kla math Falls. Competitors should register at once upon deciding to take the examination. Catholic Church. 1. On Sundays and Holy days of obligation Holy Mass with sermon at 10:30 a. m. 2. On week days Holy Mass at 6:30 a. m. All other services, besidt s those mentioned above will be announced in church. All invited and welcome to the 1 divine services. Sick-calls promptly answered at anytime. Religious informa tion and instructions willingly imparted at the Franciscan Residence. Rev. Fius Niermann, O. F Pastor of The Church of Holy Family. M. the Chronic Constipation Curad. "Five years ago I had the worst case of chronic constipa tion I ever knew of, and Cham berlain's Tablets cured me," writes S. F. Fish, Brooklyn, Mich. For sale by all dealers. THE COMMERCIAL CLUB ELECTS NEW OFFICERS Affairs in the Hands of Good Working Force Selected by Representative Gathering. Great Interest Shown In Coming Short Course. Railroad Situation Discussed at Meeting A representative gathering of citizens of Burns were present at the annual meeting of the Burns Commercial Club held at the Masonic hall Thursday night when the election of officers for the coming year was held and other matters of importance brought up and discussed. Al though there was a lack of re-, presentation of the real commer cial interests at the meeting, as is generally the case, a number of the active business men were present together with profession al men and some visitors. The election of officers requir ed but a snort time as it was evi dent those elected had been dis cussed before the meeting and the matter practically settled. There was no opposition mani fested to any of the nominees and they were all elected by un animous vote. J. L. Gault was chosed president, A. W. Gowan vice-president, Frank Davey sec retary, Ben Brown treasurer. Wm. Farre, A. O. Faulkner and Sam Mothershead were elected M the executive committee to serve with the president and sec-1 retary. Secretary Ioggan read his re- j port for the year and the report of the finance committee was also taken up. It was found that a considerable amount was yet due on a former subscription and that together with a 20 per cent levy on the money provided for this year would pay off the indebted ness of the club and this was or-1 dered done. The old debts are of long standing and it is well to have them payed off. A letter from Prof. Hetzel of the Oregon Agricultural College to President Donegan was read giving the dates of the winter short course and making sugges- j tions as to preparations. This matter brought out considerable ', discussion and a very decided in terest shown by the men present ! THE FRENCH HOTEL DAVID NEWMAN, Prop. Strictly First Service, Fine Commercial .Sample Room In Connection, Reasonable Rates BLUE MT. Daily Line, Burns 8CHEDULE: LKAVK Hurna Canyon City l-ta.li i.- City Canyon City 6am . 7am 2:30 p m .... 7 p m Fare, Burna-Prairie City, - - $ 6.00 Round Trip, - - - - 11.00 Express Rates 2 1-2 Cents, lrairie to Hums PLEASANT, SCENIC L. WOLDENBERC, Prop. THE WELCOME PHARMACY Is The Place to Trade -WHY- First: Promptness, accuracy and fair dealing. Secend: We carry a well assorted stock of Druga, Chemi cals and Druggist Sundries. Third: We guarantee every article we sell to be juat as represented or your money refunded. If you are a customer of ours you know thia. If not, be come one and be convinced. J. C. Welcome. Jr. in making the season profitable and pleasant. It was manifest ed that the people of Barns are going to give their assistance in every way possible to vie suc cess of the short cour; 4. 8V com mittee consisting of Dr. lijbban, Wm. Hanley, J. C. .Ledy, Mis3 Cowgill and L It. Breithaupt was appointed by the president to make all necessary arrange. ments. During the evening Mr."Haw ley of Iowa was called upon for some remarks and he gave some very valuable pointers on the importance and benefits to be de rived from the short enur.i.e.and gave his experience m similar work in Iowa in the farmers' in stitutes. Mr. Hawloy also stated he was here to invest in Haney county with the hope of remain ing the rest of his days, ImC in view of the recent announce ment published in a Portland paper that no provisions had been made in the O.-VV. R. & N budget for the extension of the Oregon Eastern road on from Juntura into this Valley Ttajd caused him to hesitate and hp would await developments before purchasing. The railroad matter was Aim cussed and while a few expressed their bitter disappointment ( at the announcement published, no) formal action was taken by the4 Club except instructing the ex -cutive committee to investigate the matter and if the members 1 considered it necessary they wVre to draft resolutions asking re spectfully for information of a' j definite character, these resolu- ! tions to be submitted to the club before being published. Consid erable bitterness was expressed early in the week in respect to the action of the railroad people, but later developments have changed matters some and now the people have hopes of work (Continued on pane '2) Class. Splendid Accomodations, Headquarters STAGE CO. and Prairie City ARK1VK Canyon City i'rairir City I In rn. - ti.iil i m Id it m ! J i" OS ROUTE ALL THE WAY