- l! mmt$ CITY OF BURNS A COUNTY OF HARNEY LThe Bigg, Of Orogf The Biggest County In The State Of Oregon, Host In The West The Biggest City In The Biggest County In The State Of Oregon S IlllUNK, IIAUNKY COUNTY, OltEGi PTEMBER 20, NO ir, )I, XXVI flic -fieMa ELOPMENT RETARD- BY DILATORY WORK Methods of Railroad Building is a W Harney Country. Big Crops on land and no Way to Transport to larket. Enterprises Held Back The eountrv e.iniiot advance without some amet urajremenl iind therefor.' we m;i' expt d to remain undeveloped to a certain extent until sued lime M wo may have some wu ol transport- j inR our produota in and out. ! The immense fields of alfalfa i nnd wild hnv demonstrate the rious Handicap to Advancement .ssii.iH,.....:,, :,....,.. iiri,..M. 'I,uui' -w r men. he adi h ion of the bog Crop even of this year which could he Inereaaed loan 'almost incalculable quantity, is ; another argUISenl in faver of im mediate action on the pari of the railroad people. A.1 least the home builders of llarne county should have some definite infor mation lliat Could he den 1.0 (I upon from the railroad i ople to make the future a little mora sure. BACK-TO-THE-CATTLE MOVEMENT IS BEGUN Market Report. iave 192; THE BURNS HOTEL DELL DIBBLE, 1'iop. jntrallv Located, Good Clean Leals, Comfortable Rooms, Clean and Sanitary Beds rst Class bar In Connection, (iive Me A Call lurns Meat Market H. J. HANSEN, Proprietor leef, Pork, Veal, Mutton, Sasuage, Bolonga, leadcheese and Weinerworst, Etc. Wholesale and Retail rompt and Satisfactory Service , . tt . a i -. A Our Mat rouge joiicimju onu rders Qlven Quick Attention To The Rexall Drug Store r Ansco Camera's Films and any thing wanted In the KODAK LINE Reed Bros. Props. :i....i ;u pnmnleted with- is nrotita'ole to feed Krnm to heel II V'C MP WMiMwr i - Eai of Juntura and thai and drive them during the wmt.r Is making preparations season, as the hard drive causes for the forwarding ot mucn siinnuago ana anucn uw to this territory. The profit Off. It is possible to fatten being put in (rood hogs during the fall and kill and H everv inducement will ship aunng com weawwr, i then the producer has to take a chance on markets being right when he geta them to the rail- point, a matter that is an unknown quantity. Even should the present plan of purchasing the (lour mill" and adding a packing plant to the eiiiiipinent not go inomrn n woum seem the farmers should at least form a company to put upa pack- ln plant In order to care for the We have a large number of holts and use an inmien e quantity of cured meats, there fore in would seem a business the producer if he la proposition to make some move id to haul the stuff to toward relieving me summon toad. The heavy gram and thus create a market ior me grain. I he mill cannot take .hi the grain raised and it is very that we make such provision as we can for its die- i,. The plan of feeding it to hogs is an economic, one and that would mean a vast amount of money left right at home. The slow movement of the rail building also works a hard shin in another direction. We allowed during thi 'll Mi enterprises thai ths do not tool '' i" 1,u .-.ni.j i - railroad coming at once. The rrigatron schemes to cover different portions of thia interior country held hack through lack of transportation facilities. The drainage of the lake which would bring an immense body of land lively few cattle to feed under cultivation is handicapped k. u.lni,.r BMiinn. be- bv the railroad not pusinng into Is a question wheth r il the country as fast aa it should. d to have freighl n that place. this brines the road us the hulk of freight Bom Portland and ship- entirely around the back into Burns eeems :r way oi nanuimg ir, nay tie cneaper ior uie This does nol offer lief or encouragement to developnv nl of Harney however, as we !:.; quantity of products on tht now that could be out but not witn any last year was nol all of and now with an- Imper crop ot nana u is iscouraging to the farm- railroad was mulcted to Juntura July It was confidently expect- ve it almost in nam.; fe-e this, at least by the he coming year. It may id on with more spied eason hut the dill 1 hundred acn of new been broken up during ion anu is reaoy iui u", , It inducement is lucre tor per to seed ii under pre- tcunistancesV I here are IJVTKST DEVELOPMENT LEAGUE NOTES Re ii ip it the V. bet n Cat I i 8; Calvi i Hogs 8471; ah A large Increase in both cattle and swine receipts ha been notl Writer in The Country Gentleman Telh ceabie the laai Few daj i ,u sheep liquidation waa much How to Get Ahead or The Meat lighter, with the i ,i oi fk " sizeable quantities of Hvei Famine. Formei Herds in North- the market became active and mien sting. Monoa) s cattle re ceipt was oi of the larp. the year and contained a lol of good beef. The gfl 00 BteOI tOP was not disturbed and a few choice lots brought 8. in, 8.15 and !'l. ,!,, ,.f .vii.ln,, T.-,v,t h U fl h h entile held on the free !,llk "' :,l"': 7.80 of cattle on the free and open open rs practically over, ":' -7"- Cow stqff never at- ranges of the Northwest lias JThe-day .of the small cattle herd '"""''I " mark but a lot oi I, Cattle kings, tempted ! on the farm Is just begtanini." 1 ones Id r5 and6.8B by high prices of beef, have Mr. Howard then takes up, as Calves Steady 8.60 to 9.00 and "cashed in," leaving this section an example, the history of the bulls 6.00 to 6.80 Beel outlook ..,- ., .....:.. .i ij-j . .. i :...i., .,.,.;.. ii... v.. .il,. is belter and ab erbeil e'. (i lie i oi I o I e i o .1 01 n - .mi i: uvk hi iik ivmr, west to be Replaced by Small Farm Stock. Day of Cattle King Passed cattle famine. Normal conditions will return only in the end of a period Of transition when the Chicago Land Show which farmer, with a small herd scienti- be belli in that city this tirally raised, will have taken il-'r.pin Oin Portland CorrtspondcntJ Oregon will be represented at the will year from November 20th to the place of the .stockman whose December 8th, with a complete thousands of cattle reamed the exhibit diplaying all of the in- ranges and merely grew. dustries and agricultural re- These are eontentiona advanced sources of Oregoi Arrange- by Randall R, Howard in the menta have been madi for s leading article of the Septembci pace of 100 for a number of The Country Gentle booth with lecture privi man, entitled "Getting Ahea where lectures wilt - II B Meal Famine." The BUbcap daily. The exhibit wfu be In don of the article Is "An Op charge of the State ii n portunity for the Small St i Agent. The work of gathering man and Fanner." exhibits to send to th land how go genres js feeding stock to Is already under way, and com- ,iay, according to Mr. Howi munitiee desiring to exhibit ,la, buyers are scouring the their products are urged to com- Texas Panhandle and the South- municate wjth the State Immigra- v,. tion Agenl al o ic I i thai ,, 0j that territori I i arrangement can ne niaue io uortun t to uui assemble the ilispla; in ail of the onenii that this will boa odver- North western ranchers muj Using medium for imuni- B profitable opportunity of i ties, is evident throuuh the the hav they have arown. access which th . ' I I I . , He tell of its raise and "" lo" " .i ,i.i. ... ,i..,.i:.. Th,. mvvI The swine Ire!. ll.'i .vIMMl n i.vvnil'. ... . v. a h. .villi ill" ' i.tniisnineiii 01 ih Union Stockyards in Port land, and the subsequent cam of ducation among farm ers by agricultural colleges, rs and the Oregon Stale I .anker.-. Association. I'VCII the. i, .1 children were taught the significance oi the stock raising revival. Poi Hand livestock and imported car- ;. ci hogs, distributing farmers al Special trains inarmg ex nt amoin red a sudden set back and la In pro cess of adjusting itself for the annual fall liquidation, Pi ic broke a quarter and beat light hogs sold in bulk H.7.. to 9.00 Receipts were liberal, demand fair. ARISTOCRATIC BOVINES BOUGHT BY J. J. HILL . hip to Oregon. N a nil and ; ' d the ho pel of the movement. rh ' ' kingly ap parent The receipts at the arda tell the Il is no JullU C. line, lit in rtri'ttit nf it li! the farmers Iter nreai bis brother, ti u siuvw, lni lit now In I. in , li.mlm; tlioriiiiKhlai ii Mttla tor JU8M J. Mill kKiiik thi, InfOI I i i ale boi tit. i - in i to Mr itlii'H herd, i 'in- M-ry fetal win ii can bo foiiml m n.M U,,. ;iit nn- being Hi'ii-ii.ii. ihhi th.- question nr price ii i. mi . no i ,i.i, into th, to any I'he North- show, i , t -4 1 1 . .-11111 Moiiiaiiri. mi thai tin- own pork. nilur t- ftHr.r, . are meeting is aptly described by an interview which Mr. Ho i omn lilies of the Northwest. He quote ; the inten lea as follow : number of inquiri been received from ! nd exhibits as have bi before. Such pro lu ,s ami oiveri itteu crops always prove to be an attraction it such shows. Thai the plain common potato can be turned into s mom . paj - Where are you going to get feed ing industry by manufacturing era to use up the hay in the the surplus crop in alcohol, Northwest thia year?" asked. starch, trlucost and desiccated "We're sitting on the tack," potato, is the i, pIikI (meaning the bank made by c. CM tunl official). "We can't get fei hemist in the United States They're being held too high, Bureau of Chemit ti ' a down in New Mexico and Texs visitor at the Portland Com- They e i, 162.60 for cows and mercial club last week. Mr. calves, They want 68 for two Moore la on a lour ii tion year-old steers that can'l be hmifclii 1,1 corn ipondl prli i The ItUei i I that lw Dty-elgbt 1 1 o .. .,.,. .- ... .1 , .. ..I. . i. . I , .,.,,,, i ,,n i. u i . i , . I .11 ' '"' ., i.ut eh.. , Ml. :,n, thai the rrltsi "bad ' i unpaign iajtuu rtslUd manji leodi before bnyttui Nonh !"" Kl1"""!", to nit mil' the in mi. Hi ouncry. -i :1, ,,,, ,, p,.,, ,,,. u,t,,. , . ma are neither tea beel herd ol ihorthorna thai i ing as in !"", '"'" '' : I I, I I Ull.l 11.11. I '.,..1 ,..i' ,1... ... I.I..... .... . ......... fs..i I Willi nil omeiiii oi one i , .. innu in, i,i :),-,u 111 and ii ii r the Ii mt of necessity ii pro n ing mora "sa a frjraar-otd at that No can , ,, t' ll iii- itmii purpoi "" r HriHl. The blak e In ;'. to Mr. How- Knaiiud m lual ahi I But what are you aoina to do? ard, the practice of selling suar sia 10,000 now li.nr iill.l i.l f t... ,,,,.., I Mr. I be,., a ni writes: ,,',', , , , . on' heat nf heel iteera. 1 have hm uri-ii 11 .'. in Tilla- tveatj-tva Oxford and twei in the pre- aaroaaaJr hi ,,. Umi ur. mil hun . . , , , cabled iii- to get th mar dairying county oi the ,, , m North a total oi 10,000 calves -in-n, seotiand, to 1 them." are 'knocked in the head' every aaiw retaniina, a ,. iiniiand fur the purpoae ol obtaining 11 bard r Holitelaa, ami from The t I the dairymen is vul 10 to Praace to bur Prench dain thai it Is cheaper to sell the '''""" " l'""1 llMl" saowa in .1 . -ii 1 country. 1 ai v proms on iiiuk hiiii Mi s). w re 1. are 1 bout 90 a year .'. aa foi mvi ral yew 1 or lu'iiti of Ilia acrlcultural colleen al the potato production of Oregon handled here for less than (7 eachi realise that much JSSK'jivtJrf with a view of securing informa- more, ami that won't be worth on a call It would ha necessary , n,. lH 0u. ..im)il,r ,,r tion as to whal I beina done noes than 178 after the farmer to feed it for about three years. I worta on gneaitur, many of umk with the surplus tuber. p- feeds them for four months. So The present conditions in the "Hf" 'i, proximately 600,000 tons of we're sitting on a tack." Northwesl are described as a jjamea j, um u one of the beai itnot glucose is consumed in the United "What are the bay ranchers change from i stage or pro- tnahaai aarteuituraiut ta amerioa, ... , .J ,,. . ti ,j i . i-,l T .. ,L. i.l:.-.-','' a. ,.,i,...ll.,.,. ',,,.11, iirlwii,,,,,. Males a yeat ano 10,000 ions 01 Ul Hie loruiwesi 11 n ( 1 w whiuiw " '"' Mother uf Kiahtrrn CBiM irn more is the demand oi ine 1 aci- nc Coast states. Practical there is no starch or (tlucose factory on the Coast, Mr. Moore explain ed, and the .I. pai in, nl is de sirous of sncoui he Indus try. 1 hat this is a maiiui ing enterprise oi dividend paying is plainly shown by Mr. Moore's fi uro 1, that be tween $600,000 te: 1. 0,000 .,,,... ,r ii,, .,11 ,ii-,, i,.iiiii,i I he inn raisinc nronaimni a has pinched" already had its effects, as not s "I am the mother of eighteen The history of cat, le ,..,, in tingle live hoj has been imported childrea and have 'hep: the West is briefly traced in the Oregon from Nebraska since doing more work than any youna ... 1 iieii,i iui" in l'll M 7H'. woman in my town, writi iMrs, article, from the time when cat- kUBuar, 11- in i.'ii .n.io.i 1 1 1 , i"nne f rom Nebri-ka retiresetit- C. .1, Martin, Boone Mill, a. lie were not raised, hut grew, ' aim ll mia.ka, upasiti .,..., irto aboiil III tier cent of a the I Buffered for llV wnen ine siocKinen neg.in m , , , , 1 1 ,, 1 ,,1,1 ,,,.1 considerable list ,,.lV when ,1,,. ,,., I over the scales, stomach trouble and could no , , . ''"M n'l' vw" " ' .1 .; ,,1 uui,' 1 aa a hiueu without crouiei and cattle and ' e eampaiKii ui . uue.uion amooK ..-.. came sheepmen were at war, when 'I" farmers will also restore the suffering. I have taken three .1 ... Ik- I, ..til.... . . I I ' ,-, Ii . ,.. -1 1 t l L! 'lhittc it. w.l, . .., ...nmo.1 ,..,,, 1, ,,l ,,r cattle uidusiry to a normal nasi,. '""' '" . II.. ;..,. ll !...:, f,... ., '! ..' ,- vr I , ll,.. '-:,,, llnv,... I ;,.,:,r.U.r t, ant! am now a well womaiiaiiil aniuuiiiy inm ure vin n Hiousands ol acres 01 isauonai ,x v '" . . this product. poroBts, and the comingofthe Mr. Howard, who concludes his wlh 168 pounds, l can sal , ., , u ,,i riiele aa follow :.n lleni' I wan! lo. and as much Or. stohavea o build- riganage, when the catUe- ...... - - Miwantand feel better than! ing to bouse itaexh.bil atthe man was ., .,,, ,nli furthei Th wnea miner la beina . . . , ,. , iv. : :. .. ll.. Iini 'U I. week L-rnzilie and lor il IUKIH 10.11 "is .siim-.,i ni.ii it-i . .. lanuma-i acnit i. .posoinii. , -- o m m . r .,. ..:............ i.,:.i.i;.. I., I slock All these' stages of do- and his largest proht are secured '" iU'IV.11 I1" ,i" i'uihimi-. it.i " (elected by the Oregon Commie- velopmeot were merely steps to- ' kl1'i'": '"': l","lut' ,'.uui . ii... . u ..... i ... l.i .,,..1,.... , . i i : it i i ill i: , i iiiim'iiiii 1 1 1 1 1 1 lor the Or. .en bnildiii). warn me inetuii.ie iwhw ;; ; ' .---.- .. - . the cattle king, and the coming ' ' "an ipoi tame mean pruwNH. sioners which will be pan of the Fair lo any one in Boone Mill m icinity and they will vouch for what I say." Chamberlain's Ih all 1m'- at ing wiui a ii on i ii 1 1 i. ..I iiiitio " i demand. Inasmuch aa Northwestern lands has broughl :'"' '" "', "'l ,"" WW gun Francisco in 1915. Tentative ol the tune when cattle in tne plans prepared by th architects West must be raised aa they are how a huge log building of novel in the Bast la aomparativelj tie. ign, the building beina; SO eon- small herd., by the farm, r, Quot- tructad iii accord th the ing from Mr. Howard'i article, wishes of the t'omml ion and the'natural reaulta of the ii in keeping with a pro d ol tiers and development of !.niiiii.ii the exposition tseli will not about the tarnation period ol ine give space to a separate forestry West, and Mr. Howard describes display, ii ia believed that Ore- Its effect M follows; gon can. attract much attention "fkt cattle kings have been in i his novel and striking manner largely forced out oi thebui mess. io .me of Its chief industries. The small stockmen havs been This log house will be character drifting under pressure of islie. and a truh magnificent creasing range and Die recenl structure such a could bo ob The many open-range stockmen ' r v. ho base 'cashed in' their herd.. and movt d to Lov n oroitydurina the pasl Mt years are being re- i bj mpre contented unall id I'arniers. The the I'acilic Noiihwest Stop at the Burns Hotel when in this city where there is a line cook and very best eocommoda- tons. 1 1 :''l- We do Job printing. with high-grade cattle and hoga, And perbap not least, science ing injected into the stock- vival." I .aiiilil n Had Cold. . inter my sou caught a 'ay OREGON AGRICULTURAl COLLEGE bad cold and the he tailied With material. eil: i i And the Northwesl m:. turn Pgtroni 'i son general nun tore uro in Incl . 'I be In ai- rangad to give away a hand ome about and recover its lost live 7.pieee I to patrons stock p tigs If Itistopul to uhr.win.r hu a eon ithatthev the highest economic use it. -I dry- (baVS traded to the amount of farming gram fields uml ll $25. Ask them about it. lilt ngated annua lanus. ine. tmy I,, innij, ,,.,,,. ..- .... i . , . . . i i . i ii .p. ui vv.-i i Koinel Imif dronil- lllgll prices nave per.aiai ; u m i - of them to 'cash in.' Yn the llil." writ Sarah E. Dun- orchard land boomer;, to the con-'"" of TiotOO, Iowa. "We Irary notwithstanding the thought BUM he was going into Northwest is primarily and ma umption. v7e bought just ,,.,i .il,- ., (,. i,.,-:, I ;ii, .i-i'iiiinii'v. one bottle ol Chamberlain's I III l 11 I , l, ... . .'". !. ---,. BEGINS hi forty-Will lehool yeu. bll'IIMUil . Ill ' DEGREE courses "i Bianj phaaaani Al.lllCULTUai. CNaiNItHINQ. HOf.it joMica. Minin.1 FoaearaY. com Millet. Pharmacy TWO-YlAR COURSE'", la MOM tCONOMII a. MlCHANh; AMTa FOIU llli. (.OMli. Ii t.PHMcl TEACHKR'a COURSES hiitunn,; u um Iture, ilouiaatle hIcii. itiul in . Remedy.and that one hot- sJUlie. taeittdii lag, tan Liu stopped his cough and cured IUDGE KING SUGGESTS IRRIGATION PROJECTS Chief Counsel of Reclamation Service Says No Better Prospects for Pro jects in U. S. Than in Harney and Malheur Counties. People Should Take Initiative. He Will Lend Aid el of the Reclame- believe the! J d King will aid tion Service will R. King spei l In evt ry ws a few days in Ontarioend vicinity P60?'6 "r (i "- 1 Incidentally heap- '"'sl ,1'" '"' ' ' ' m peared as p te of the attoi ' l"1 :- ' for the il. fenae al the Dn li;c' UP! v; do nave ale,, miiiioi in Malheur and Ha tati . through tunn I Utah acd ol Judge i months in o(i. and will be joii. on his -' tut 1 1 1 i Ontario I), r I C rl in the Horn va. Davit and Had!, y rs. Col in both of which hi i clients pre vailed. Judge King left Washington Aug. 1 1, on a tour of in ipection of Irrigation projects, calling upon only BUCh ; rejects as were not visited bj lni-i ii r Lai e. 'I he projects viail Scott's Bluffs, Nebri in Color do, rnia. lb attt tided a conference of the pro the Secretary of the Ii l. ;. 'i inia, from Sept I to '.. i elusive, comii Sheriff Makes Arrests I p .n the infori W. W. Brow n 1 of the Pi i W. B. Snid to vVarni r Phil O'Conm ram n the ci: belonf . Thej he iring Tu d W. Lair '1 ir the triet Att i nting the Jamt 0 s re leased from custody while Phil O'Conm r was placed undi i bail in the sum . i. Examiner. Dinrrhoa Quickly Cured. "1 was taken w and Mr. Sforl here, per tie of Cuamb. rlaii icra ana uiarrao .. u mcuy. After taking one dose of it I cured. It also cured others that ,. , , ., l rave it to, write.-. ..;. E. Geb- ()gd 'ii lo tti nci the la is and ,,,,, , . , hart, Oriole. Pa. 1 hat. is not at ' ''' all unusual. An ordini Jud tht re are no ,,f diarrhoea t is for projects in bly lie cured bj the United States than in Malheur of this remedy, : y ail and Barney counties, but that dealers. the people inlisl take tile initia tive. We have ever reason to Tonawama tonight. Will I King, Chief Counarl for the' Kc Inmntion Servicr. THE FRENCH HOTEjl DAVID NEWMAN, Prop. Strictly l:ii5t ClikSs. Splendid ervlce, Fine Accomodations, mmc re i 1 Headquarters .1 nple Room In Connection, keaaonabl BLUE MT. STAGE CO. Daily Line, Burns and Prairie Vit SCHEDULE: U w i m;i;i i ll.uiis ii ii m l'anuii Cil ...I i ; . 7l in I'me i.' ( It) I'niii ic In v 2..M p in I :m mi '. II ) 7 . Ill Hums Farv, Hunu-PrairU City, - 8.00 Round Trip, .... n.oo Expreks Rate 2 (-'.' (cuts, Prairie to Burn PLEASANT, SCENIC ROUTE ALE THE WAY L. WO OFNBERC. Pi -v . o.kiT5 b cold completely," all dealer;;. Por Hale Always " adj for job printing. Illsll mill Ml', mill v., Uf l ull.l.r. A BEAUTIFUL BOOKLET NltiUed "Thk Umi o aeaAi i i nit i Ai'Ai.oi.eit will l.i- ii.il U .1 i on implication Aililiri" It. M 'I'ltNNANi', Ufjinlrui, (lw l 15 (u v I) Cm vulllt. Oienuu. IT IS IMPORTANT That you vaccinate your calves for Black Leg early, as the loss of one calf will more than 'as pay for vaccination of the whole hard. We have fresh vaccine on hand. Phone ord. rs to - THE WK1XOME PHARMACY