r 1 J xmt&mttaw CITY OF BURNS COUNTY OF HARNEY The Biggest County In The State Of Oregon, Beit In The West mt lie Biggest City In The Biggest County In The State Of Oregon BURNS, HARNEY COUNTY, OREGON. AUGUST 80, HIS NO. 42 tVI ONE INTERESTED N THE COUNTY FAIR tion ot Resources or country rtant to Advancement of All. mid Have Unselfish Support of liness Men and Farmers Alike to m I 'l . C 1 l 1 . . -J . W. a .n rfti M A :e it rroriiaoie ana juttcw -Herald regrets to to the seeming m- the business inter rns toward the pro- this fall. No one, exceptions, seems to jg about it further ie public spirits will rk and get tne ex without bothering Mig as we have a fair le come in to see it e inclination upon me urreater number of Is men how the affair or how hard it has the individuals who It to make it a success or otherwise. Bnen are puuiiiK m now gathering and 'exhibits that are for of exploiting the re- larney county. They interested nor will Fve any more uenvuie of our people, yet they tted to do this work lingly no interest of will receive direct holding a fair. liness men oi uniariu in over jfizw iowuru , that place and Prine- ess men have advanc- for the same pur- I was published last week air board had organized amusement program of ere would depend upon glity of the business Jurns. It appears the t going to exert itself any aid or find the of the business men fore The Times-Herald n onherrintion for this and will publish the at Mums or iwn. individuals or firms contribute toward such Tonawama tonight. a fund. It will not require any large sum from any to make sufficient to cover the expense of purses and prizes for some racing, "Wild West stunts" athletics for the school children, arrange for the band, etc. We cannot expect people to come to the fair and pay an aamission ai me Kate without furnishing some enter tainment and the gate receipts will not take care of this and pay the expense of gathering, putting in exhibition shape and shipment of products to the out side land shows where we are to receive inestimable benefits. The Times-Herald believes fair visitors should know who assist in arranging for their entertain ment and The Times-Herald will publish the names of all who contribute with the amount sub scribed. This fund should all be raised within the next two weeks in order that a program may be published. Those desiring to contribute may state the amount to the manager of The Times-Herald and it will be published the fol lowing issue after it has been handed in. The following amounts are hereby pledged to the fair board to be used for amusement purposes in any man ner the board sees fit to apply it: The Times-Herald $10.00 Tonawama Theatre 20.00 The U. S. Civil Service Com mission will hold another ex amination at Burns on Sept 13 to fill the position of post master at Lawen where the compensa tion last year wps $292. For in formation apply at the post office DIVERSIFIED CROPS IN HARNEY COUNTY The Eicelltace of Fruit ind Berry Cross Shows Country Adapted to Culture That Should Hire Attention THE BURNS HOTEL DELL DIBBLL, Prop. jntrally Located, Good Clean leals, Comfortable Kooms, Clean and Sanitary Beds Et Class Bar In Connection. Olve Me A Call iurns Meat Market H. J. HANSEN, Proprietor teef, Pork, Veal, Mutton, Sasuage, Bolonga, keadcheese and Weinerworst, Etc. Wholesale and Retail II rompt and Satisfactory Service . A al.llaaWawel awt four Kaironge juiwiwi " rders Given Quick Attention To The Rexall Drug Store or Ansco Camera's Films and any thing wanted In the KODAK LINE Reed Bros. Props. While Hurney county makes no claim toward being a fruit section, nevertheless the fruit now being marketed here from the home orchards is equal in quality and quantity to any ever brought here from other sections. The apples from the Geer, Mc Kinnon, and other orchards are the wonder of those who are not familiar with the products of this section. The other day K. C. Eggleston showed the writer some Yellow Transparents from the orchard on the Huston place just west of Hums that were as near perfection as are grown. This variety is one of the most prolific grown here and never fails. It is not a kecjier, how ever, and therefore must be harvested and used early. The later varieties do well and laBt winter the writer and many other residents in Hums used only home produced fruit the entire winter. The small fruits are most pro ductive and no where is the crop better or heavier. This is a natural strawberry ceuntry: gooseberries, currants, raspber ries, etc., yield most extraordin ary. All these crous require in this country is ordinary care to yield a big profit to the grower. The fruit industry should be given more attention by the farmer and while it may never be of commercial value for ship ment, we should supply the home market. Kvory farmer can raise all the fruit he desires for the home and in some protected places large commercial orchards will pay big returns. This has been demonstrated and we should not lose sight of its importance toward the development of our big country. To the Boyt and Girls. The earlier school fairs are al ready being held and at the end of another month most of them will be a matter of history. Every one connected with the work is anxious that that history read satisfactorily. This is about the last opportunity we shall have to call your attention to your exhibits lor most oi your work has already been done. Just a few words about exhib iting. As we have often said, the intrinsic value of the prize you are competing for is of little importance compared with the habits of industry you are form ing, and the experience you are gaining in learning now to uo some practical thing well. If you borrow something to show, or take something to the fair you have not raised or made, you will fail to get the value out of it that you should. Now, do not understand me to say that you .should not take anything to the fair that is not entirely the pro duct of your own effort. Some of the fairs, especially those that were arranged for late in the season, do not require you to do all the work. Where this is the case 1 would urge you to take everything you can, under the rules, that will make a good show ing. Take pride in assisting to make your fair a success. But where the rules require that you do all the work yourself, as they do at the State fair, do not try to evade them. We might deceive every one out ourselves, out. u clean conscience is worth every thing. If we never do the first little dishonest trick, ve will avoid a lot of trouble in this life. This is on the same principle ius never taking the first drink to avoid being a drundard. It is a safe rule. Do not overlook the county and district prizes at the state fair. It is a fine thing to cultivate local pride and patriotism. Team work aids in developing this spirit, so join with your fellows and do your part to help your district and your county to have the banner exhibit. Co-opera tion is becoming more essential every day a-id you cannot begin too early in life to practice it. Wishing you all success, and hoping to meet a great many of you at the fair, I remain, Yours for better boys and girls, N. C. Makis, Field Worker industrial Fairs. APPROVES OF FENCING AGAINST THE RABBITS packing punt good INTERESTING NOTES ON BUSINESS PROPOSITION J1".7 LI 1M. 7 . LAfUKIMJtlNT STATION County Commissioner Bain Gives His Views on Fighting the Pests That Are Causing Farmers of Harney County Enormous Loss Each Year. Reasons for Preferring the Fencing Taking up the question of the people fencing against the rab bits as advanced by Mrs. Wm. Gray, I think the proposition a very good one, for these reasens: If the county will furnish the wire to the people to fence against these "pests" called the Hut I will try and explain mat ters a little more clearly. If you will stop and study for a minute, you can see why the clerk of this county, was compelled to issue the warrant by this court To have the warrant issued by this county, represents, that the rabbit, it will not be putting the county wants this thing done, or county in debt as a whole, but of Mr. Hanley said in court when only the ones who get the direct ! the question was asked, why he benefit by using the wire, for the ' did not put up his $2,000 and first thing necessary to make a leave the court alone? He said, farm is a good fence. j "The machinery had to be greas- hhe county will not be loser by j ed a little before it would run." making this loan, as the people This warrant was called the I buying the wire, will payback "grease for the machinery." every dollar with interest. This kind of grease might work It is not a proposition of (aSsVlall right on Mr. Hanley 's machine lion. Those who do not buy the Hut D if I believe it would wire will not be out one cent, be- work on the states machine, if cause it is the man who receives they were appraised of the facts the benefit, that pays the bills, in the case. It seems to me that it would be, Mr. Hanley could not put up simply the people interested. his own money, and get the backing themselves, through the state to put up the other $2,000 name of the county, which would until the county appropriated enable them to secure this credit, ! this $2,000. Then Mr. Hanley which they otherwise could not could use his own money, take get I call this a fair proposition the warrant, and double shoot to all. Besides look at the bene- the turn. As bill No. 72 calls fit the farmer will get in the for the county to do this business, price, by the county shipping it and not private citizens, in three or four car load lots. Looking at this matter from This is a proposition that we all point, I consider it a dirty ought to do something with, pro-! Piece of work, unlawful, as the viding we can figure it out prop-' county stands, and not for the erly. benefit of the people. The ma- Studv this matter over care- cnmery win nave to oe greaseo" I believe there is a again with two thousand Ameri- I'ullv: nnd way out of this trouble, without Mn dollar8 from the Ve- with the county being out one dollar the interest besides, when the warrant comes tiue, u mere is unnecessarily, or to the detri ment of anyone. Now then gentleman I am merely suggesting this plan, as I do not know whether the law would allow this court, to do such a thing, but before acting on the matter, would look it up. I believe this matter should be placed on the ballot in Novem ber, at the special election, so you can all answer for yourselves, Fence, Bounty or Neither. On the other hand. thepropo- sition of a bounty, it is not a fair proposition. It is compulsary nothing done about it. Tims. Bain. Railroad Work Progressing Track laying on the new line has been completed to the fourth bridge out of town and the bridge builders have gotten in several days work on that structure. There remains about five or six days work on that bridge, then the track layers will have about three days work getting to the little tunnel. Railroad officials after it is put on. It is a debt are responsible for the statement against the county, which will that a temporary structure will accumulate every year, and there lie erected over the river at that is no way to put this bounty pro- place and another pile driver position into figures, and tell how brought over on this side of the the county will stand five or six tunnel and set to work on the years from now. Besides some bridge on this side. This will people will be paying taxes, for mean that both pile drivers will something they derive no benefit be working at once, thus short from, which will cause hard ening the time of construction feelings between the two classes, about two weeks, or the time it I believe every farmer is willing would take to build one bridge, to carry his own burden, to help We will have a 3000 foot ware himself if he has a chance. Be- house track, besides a passing sides it will take several years track and an extra track on with the bounty on to save the' which to store boarding and crops. material cars. Also the farmer will have to' Engineers will be in Juntura fence his farm, which will be a "ext week and stake out the double expense incurred, with 8tck pens, depot site and other buildings tne company is in terested in. Juntura people are awakened each morning by the whistle of the big iron horse as it brings out .siinnlies for each days work. sion Work Warrant strange to say, there is no kick- ing about being awakened in this to the comment manner, as it is more pleasant than to be aroused by the crow ing of the neighbors rooster. Juntura Times, no benefit on the price of wire shipped by car load lots. Thus. Bain. That Agricultural Exten- KemrrkabU Cure of Dieenlery. In answer made by Mr. Davey, to the arti cle written by me, will say, there could be no false impression about which warrant I meant, as I mentioned the particular war rant of $2,000 for agricultural purposes. ' 'I was attacked with dysentery The Banks of Burns would not about July 15th, and used the take this particular warrant be-' doctor's medicine and other re- cause any taxpayer could make medies with no relief, only get it void, at any time. 1 did not ting worse all the time. I was intend to attack the general war- unable to do anything and my rant account of the county. But weight dropped from 146 to 126 since Mr. Davey has made the pounds. I suffered for about two assertion, "That the county credit months when I was advised to was excellent," I will have to use Chamberlain's Colic, Cholera dispute his assertion, and if call- and Diarrhoea Remedy. I used ed upon, will back the stand I two bottles of it and it gave me take, with the amount in figures, permanent relief," writoB B. W. About Mr. Hanley's enthusiasm Hill of Snow Hill, N. C. Forsale in the matter, and his loan (?) for' by all dealers. Msreswot Ie Provide for Hsndliif Hosk Products Commendiblt and Meets Hearty Approval of Farmers The plan to start a meat pack ing plant recently discussed in theBe columns seems to be bear ing fruit and sufficient capital is in sight to put up a plant of sufficient capacity for present needs and for a much greater output if necessary. Mr. Sim mons and others have been work ing on the proposition and find many hog raisers and farmers interested with an inclination to take active part in such an organization. With a plant of this character j located in this community the farmer who has grain and no' hogs has a market for his pro duct without depending entirely upon whether he has a milling cereal or not. Hogs don't seem j j-w f tm III hfkl KnM iVaw Iiii:i I ...... I u-J i-.. i i a I seen a Kood many field peas, frost bitten a little or not and j w seem to get fat on all kinds of i ne experimental plats are be grain. With a market for the ing harvested as fast as possible. big lot of grain now being harv-1 There will be little left to ci. t ested, as well as peas, alfalfa, ' by the end of the week. This root crops, etc., there is a dead- wont, use an the other opera- Prof. Scudder Expresses Great Satisfac tion JWith Season's Results, Being Beyond His Expectations. Harvest Operations Very Tedious Owing to Keeping Variety of Crops Separate Hv I.. R. llHMTHAUII . Prof. H. D. Scudder spent sev eral days on the Station recently and went over everything plant ed very carefully. Time prevent on either side of the teeth of an ordinary hayrake at a distance of about ten inches from the ends of the teeth and rnnninis the foil 'length of the rake, very good ed him writing of what he saw work can be done. The peas are but it can be said that he saw simply raked into windrow and fit to say that the crops were far the windrows then raked back beyond his expectations as a whole and that one of them, the field peas, were the best he had enough to pull the peas under neath. It is best to let the peas get about ripe and then rake ever seen. Prof. Scudder has them early in the morning or on ed tone of optimism displayed by producers. The marketing of all home products to the consumer right at home means a consider able saving besides leaving all the money at home. This is an item that appeals to every citizen of the country and should have the active co-operation and sup port of all. Notice to Pupils of Public School School commences Monday and the new books will be used. Do not bring your old ones to the building but gather them up and leave them at home until you have a list of the new ones you will need. Report to your teach er for these slips it you, nave been regularly promoted, if not you will please report to me at the office and you will be given the proper list and assigned to your grade. You of course know that you will be able to exchange the old books for the new ones at the exchange price. After you have secured your books and been assigned a seat, you will be excused for the day. W. M. StITTON, Principal. tioii.s connected a rainy damp. day while the pods are Market Report. have 344; and have Receipts for the week been: Cattle 853; Calves Hogs 640: Sheep 8680; Hones 1. The receipts of cattle been lighter than usual for the week, with bulk of offerings going readily at slightly higher prices. Both steers and cows have moved at an advance of about 16c. Choice steers sold as high as $8.36 ranging down to 8c according to quality. Best cows and heifers easily brought 7c and some good class stuff went from 6.60 to 6.75. Prime veal calves 8.76 to 9.00. Hog arrivals have been very light Prices advanced 26c for the midweek offerings and one load sold Friday as high as 9.15 and one at 9.05. Only two loads available at the week end. Liberal receipts of sheep, with prices holding a little better on good stuff. Most of the lambs received at the week end sold 5.26 "off cars". Prime yearl ing wethers 4.00 to 4.35. Prime ewes 3.60 to 3.85. Tonawama tonight. the great number of very small liatches. goes pretty slowly. Just to give the reader an idea of the time, labor and expense connect ed with thework, I will say that there are about 450 different patches or plats planted on the Station. For each of these, be side the extra labor in preparing the land in small quantities at a time and in different ways, it was necessary to put grain in the drill and to clean the drill after the plat was planted. Then notes on all the different stages of development of the crop, culti vation of the rowed crops, going thru everything by hand to pull out all weeds and mixtures so that the seed will be pure, then the cutting of each little plat with care not to get anything else into the bundles, cleaning the binder after each time and finally the threshing where each plat is threshed separately after the separator had been thoroughly brushed out so as not to get any of the grain from the preceeding plat mixed in with that being threshed. In trying out several ways of harvesting field peas where there is trouble with sage brush in the the ground, it has been found that, by bolting two light boards Mr. Leedy has been traveling about among the co-operators and Sub-Station men of late ad vising with them and studying with growing ' the conditions at various points over the county. It was the ori ginal plan that one man should be kept on the road all the time so that the work of the Kxperi ment Station could be taken to the people, thus, not only adapt ing the work to the needs of the people, but also supplying those needs. However, those in charge of the work have seemed to think it prudent to withdraw from this work for the time being and Mr. Leedy will return to the high school work which he started last year. This, of course will make it impossible to carry out the program of extension work among the farmers as originally outlined. Coitly Treatment. "I was troubled with constipa tion and indigestion and spent hundreds of dollars for medicine and treatment" writes C. H. Hines, of Whitlow, Ark. "I went to a St Louis hospital, also to a hospital in New Orleans, but no cure was effected. On return ing home I began taking Cham berlains Tablets, , and worked right along. I used them for some time and am now all right. ' ' Forsale by all dealers. We do job printing. THE FRENCH HOTEL DAVID NEWMAN, Prop. Strictly First Class. Splendid Service, Fine Accomodations, Commercial Headquarters .Sample Room In Connection, Reasonable Rates BLUE MT. STAGE CO. Daily Line, Burns and Prairie City 8CHEDULE: l.KAVK the "poor farmer", as it looks. that can go We do job printing. OREGON AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE BEGINS lu loity-lillb school ytai IPTIMBM I, (til. DEGREE COURSES In many phaaeaol AORICULTURI. ENOINKRINO. HOMI ECONOMICS. MINING roRIOTRY. COM MtRCl PHARMAOV. TWO-VCAR COURSES '" aqricul TUNI. HOMI ECONOMICS MECHANIC ART rORCOTRY, COMMIRCI. PHARMACY TEACHER'S COURSES '" manual training, Agriculture, doiueatlc ecieiiii ml art. MUSIC, including piano, alt-lag, banil laetrumenta and voice cultura. A BEAUTIFUL BOOKLET entitled "TM liNHUHUUNT 0 KUAAI. I.1KK" and a Catai.ih.us will be walled tree oa application Addre.i K. U. TlMMANT, Registrar, ,i. 1 ie M) Ooi vallla. Oregon. liurna . . Canyon City rum City Canyon City ARRIVE bam Canyon City 7 am Prairie tit) 2iM p ? pa Barna 6:30 p in 10 a m . 12 noon $ 6.00 11.00 Fare, Burns-Prairie City, Round Trip, - Express Rates 2 1-2 Cents, Prairie to Burns PLEASANT, SCENIC ROUTE ALL THE WA L. WOLDCNBERG. Prop. IT IS IMPORTANT That you vaccinate your calve for Black Leg early, at the loas of one calf will more than pay for vaccination of the whole herd. We have fresh vaccine on hand. Phone order to THE WELCOME PHARMACY