r Oou IJu jfOa r I Sflje WivM 1 CITY OF BURNS The Biggest City In The Biggest COUNTY OF HARNEY The Biggest County In The Stete County In The State Of Oregon I Of Oregon, Best In The West I VOL. XXVI BIIKNS. HARNEY COUNTY, ORKCON. MARCH IB, 1118 NO. 18 6-mMk INE MAY BE CONNECT ING LINK OF HILL R'Y Ember Road on West Coast of The Cascades May Be Part of System East and West Through The State. Hill System Busy With Many New Details For Immediate Construction Phe news items from outside It is announced that the road will week would indicate that , bean extention of the Salem-West Ire is a move on the part oi, May ton line. ngnt ot way lor Hill railroad interests to ; which is already acquired. This lid across the state. One art- road has been promoted by .). F, in a Portland paper says a Mounce, who has been in Salem 'f railroads will be built for the past eight months and it from Albany, Ore., into the who is known to be a Hill repre- Iber following the sale of a sentative. The proposed Oregon tract of timber land by the railway will connect with the Bgon & Western Colonization Hill and Harriman roads in the and the other is in respect Deschutes valley and will strike orporation papers being filed through the Cascades in oastirn Salem tor a line trom there to i-inn county. u. in addition to these news rts The Times-Herald learns a private source that a big er project is being developed the Deschutes country of rmous horse power, it is t the Hill interests are back this and that it means electa- ioals not only across the caies to the west tut also nches covering the great Cen- 1 Oregon area. The news in part follew: Articles of incorporation were it Salem for the Oregon Iway Company, to operate be- n Salem and Bend. The in- Drators are J. F. Mounce, A. McLeod and G. A. Kilwand the capital stock is fixed at 000. This incorporation has ed much interest at Salem it is said that it means that city will have another Hill operating in a short time. Announcement to the effect that a railroad will be built from Albany into the timber on the west slope of the Cascade moun tains is construed to mean con struct ion of the first link of an easi ami west line across mi st ite by the Hill system. While the announcement does not state who will build the line. L. W. Hill's close identification with the negotiations that have jus1 ben consummated lead to the conclusion that the railnd will be financed by the Hill inter ests. Porter Bros., prominent rail road contractors of Portland, timber owners and heavy stock holders in the Oregon & Wash i n g t o n Colonization company, have taken over from the Ore gon & Western Colonization com pany title to 102,000 acres of (Continued on page two) One Way To Reduce High Coat Of Living A local wool grower has railed the attention of The Times-Her ald to an expression of Ixniis F. Swift respecting the high price of meats. He says: "The con sumer keeps on demanding the choice cuts of beef when lamb and mutton, fully as nutritious, are being offered at a cheaper price." Upon investigation we li n d that even in Burns mutton is cheaper by considerable than the beef and since we have large flocks of sheep we might cheap en the high cost of living by us ing 1 variety of meats. Mutton has been considered more or less a luxury in this place for a long time, as it has been only occa sionally it could be secured at the market. Now it seems to be kept in stock all the time. Another matter that will help in this direction is the benefits derived from Mrs. Calvin's re cent visit in which she showed the housewives that the cheaper cuts of meal were really good if properly cooked and cared for. We are all learning and ossibly President Wilson will be able to give us some pointers when he gets at i ii e t. n lit revision "stunt." POOR SEED CAUSES BIG LOSS TO THE FARMER Investigation And Experience Proves That The Biggest Loss The Farmer Has Failed To Remedy Is The Se lection of Proper Seed. Poor Seed The' Greatest Drawback Existing Low Fares To The Northwest L. W. HILL PREDICTS PROGRESS THIS YEAR Coloniit Rates Will Be In Effect March 15-Ap.il 15, 1913 THE BURNS HOTEL DELL DIBBLE, Prop. Centrally Located, Good Clean Meals, Comfortable Rooms, Clean and Sanitary Beds First Class Bar In Connection. Give Me A Call THE FORD CAR MODEL "T" 1913 t is the Universal Car ;Not a Cheaper Car; but- A Better Car Every third car in the whole world is a FORD -and very owner it a satisiiea one mat means mucn to you Touring Cars 5 Passenger $725.00 Roadster, Two Passenger $650.00 All fully equipped and delivered here in Burns For catalogues and full information enquire of BURNS GARAGE Uclaslva AccdU For Hmrmmj C'aaalr ictor-Victrola K m BWs A new VTctor-Victrola is herd A genuine Victor-Victrola, bearing the famous Victor trademark, priced at only 15. Come in and Mfl it and hear it. No obligation to buy, but after hearing it yu won't want to pa with out one. Other styles $25 to $250. Victors $10 to $100. Kasy payments if desired. County Court Adjourns County court adjourned Mon day evening after betas '" ses sion since Wednesday of last week. Moth commissioners Main and Sylvester ami Judge Thomp son being present. The Times Herald secured part of the proceedings last week but they were crowded out at the last moment by other matter. The purchase of the old public school bttflding for the high school was mentioned last issue. Other matters of importance taken DP were: Order refunding the I mill building tax assessed last year. Many of these claims were paid during the term just closed. Hereafter the salaries of the various county officers will be paid the first of each month in stead of waiting for the regular court terms. Another matter that should be remembered is the policy in the future to have them acted upon at that term. Another matter that was given attention was a change in the policy of contract ing bills. In the future the pur chase of anything must first be sanctioned by the court before it is purchased. Thos. Howard employed as jan itor for the coming year. Scalps were counted and de stroyed. Or. Tillson Harrison employed as county physician for a year at $75.00 a month. James Mines accepted as an indigent and K. L Heede was to take charge of him. Several road petitions were acted ilium. Petition of I'rice Cochran for a saloon license in Harriman pre cinct denied, there being a re monstrance against it. Chronic Stomach Trouble C'urrd. There is nothing more discour aging than a chronic disorder of the stomach, and it is surprising that many sutler for years with such an ailment when a perma nent cure is within their reach and may be had for a trifle. "About one year ago," says P. H. Heck, or Wakelee, Mich., "I bought a package of Chamber lain's Tablets, and since using them I have felt, perfectly well. I had previously used any number of different medicines, but none of then) were Of any lasting bene fit." sold by all dealers. Try Nyals Family medicine a The Welome Pharmacy. 10 tf Poor seed is costing producing interests hundreds of thousands of dollars annually and still the practice of accepting any old thing for seed purposes is not being diminished. Poor seed not only means de creased volume of production but it likewise curtails the quality; both of which are matters that vitally affect the pocket book of you, Mr. Farmer. Ten years careful study of the markets shows that fully seve.i-ty-five per cent of the produc-1 lion in most lines is not first class. A largo )er cent of this is traced directly to the planting of xor seed. Spring seeding will soon be on ' In the country districts, therefore this subject is most timely. Poor seed is almost as bad as none at all. It never pays to plant it; no matter what first Special inducements to Home seekers in the way of rates will In given from March 15th to April 15th, 1913, when a very low charge will be made over the Oregon-Washington Railroad & Navagation Company lines and connecting lines to the East and South. Colonist travel now does not mean crowding and discomforts. For the journey sleepers are at tached to all trains and a slight The California potato men rea- increase over the regular fare list that good seeds means better will provide every comfort en potatoes, which in turn call for route. The colonist sleepers dif- higher prices. While Oregon fers from the standard Pullman growers are using the same seed only in upholstery fittings. The they have utilized for years, mattresses and covers are of a other sections are getting in new standard quality, stock or blood and are beating One of the advantages of the this section not only in the rates during the Colonist season amount produced per acre but in is that fares mav be prepaid, the quality. Anyone may arrange with the What is true of the seed of O.-W. R. & N., agents for the wheat and other grains, canta- coming of relatives and friends. Impel and potatoes, is likewise When the money is deposited the indicative of what is needed in agent attends to all the details other lines of fruit and produce, 'of wiring for tickets, sleeping car The quality is or should be the ' reservations, etc. first consideration and it seldom j Regular stops are made for happens that the market shows the benefit of the travelers who too great a quantity of best 'do not carry provisions with growth. Poor seed is reflected them on the trip, in the price obtained for the pro-1 The Colonist rates offer an easy duel just as good shows an op- Holution of the problem confront posite effect. The small addi- inR the homeseckor as to how to tional cost of good seed is scarce- n,ach the Northwest while the Eastern Farmers Greatly Interested In Central and Eastern Oregon, Many Of Whom Will Arrive This Spring To Look Over Land With The View of Locating This Year quality costs or how hard it is to ly a drop in the bucket compared prepaid feature has rendered it obtain. with the benefits received from possible for many to come who 1 have psrsonal knowledge of t,H' "da Of the product at the would otherwise not make the dozens of farmers in various lines of production who pay far less attention to the iiiality of the seed they plant than they do to the constant bickering of buyers who refuse to pay good prices for inferior quality. I have known dozens of farmers who annually sell the better portion of their higher prices that are always ob- journey tamable. 11. H. Cohen in the Rural Spirit More Stock Buyers Here Two more stock buyers arrived here this week and there ai c also several local men buying cattle. product, eat the next best quality ; there is a brisk market for cat and retain for seed that which tie and the prices are quite satis is neither fit for market or for factory. bans consumption. Farmers who will breed up their live stock so as to get the best possible quality, will ab solutely neglect their seed qual ity. Seed is seed they argue. It is, in fact, but it's mighty oor seed at that and those that ex pect select quality from this class of planting are naturally disap pointed. Farming is a business just like the running of a de partment store or the operation of a grocery store. Any old sort of business methods would scon bring disaster to the experimen ter and farming is no exception. Poor seed will call for poor pro ducts and a failure in the busi ness. Smut has resulted in the loss of much money to grain growers of the Pacific Northwest and still farmers continue to plant their smutty seed and expect to har vest crops. The annual loss to American farmers from smutty seed alone is estimated at $2,500, 000 annually and most of this money could be saved if care was taken in the selection of seed and in handling it before sowing. Dozens of threshing machines and combines arc burnt up each year as a result of smut in the wheat and entire wheat fields have been destroyed thereby. It is just as essential to chance the seed as it is to secure good duality in the first place. Good seed will soon bocome poor seed if it is allowed to deteriorate in one section. This is the reason why the river district of Califor nia, the greatest potato growing section of the country, does not ase its own seed. It freely pur chases its requirements in other places but never uses the same seed more than two years. Hy that time they consider that it has exausted its vitality and can no longer produce best quality tubers. The Times-Herald finds that yearling! are selling from $27 to $JK); two-year-olds $40; threes at M8 to $50; cows with calves. $50. At these prices local men can make a good margin on their stuff and it will pay them not to sell to close but continue to raise more as the price is going to be J high for many years according ' to those In touch with the mar ket. J. L. I '.iirrows of Fossil is again here after cattle and J. E. Jenk ins of the same place is here for Mi, tinriwmii of hovitur uruwn Wo have not heard what sheep f If'"8 The Burns DePt are selling for this spring. Store. The fare from Chicago to Ore gon and Washington railroad pointa is $38.00; from St. Louis, Omaha. Kansas City or St. Paul, $30.00. This reduction should in duce many to avail themselves of a rate that is but little more than one cent per mile. Stop overs allowed on Colonist tickets at all pointa on O.-W. R. & N. This gives the homeseeker thirty days from the date of purchase of ticket to look over the coun try, the only requirement being that the ticket be used to desti nation within time limit When stopping at an intermediate point the ticket must be deposited with the agent of the company. Rates from any point in the United States promptly furnish ed to any agent of the O-W. R. &N. Paled hay. Bran and all kinds UNITED WAREHOUSE COMPANY BEND, OREGON . Meats, Flour, Sugar, Salt, Plaster, Gasoline, Landplaster, Blacksmith Coal, Auto Oils and Greases - WE PAY - TOP PRICES FOR Hides and Pelts All Orders Given Us Will Receive Prompt And Careful Attention L. W. Hill, chairman of the Great Northern board of direc tors, is more interested in popu lating the vacant agricultural lauus 01 uregon man he is in building railroads. Mr. Hill was in Portland all yesterday. Today he is going to take a trip over the Oregon Elec tric to Eugene and back and may visit the legislation at Salem, siys the Oregonian. Some of the legislators have been urging Mr. Hill to address them today. Plans of bringing settlers to Oregon received his serious con sideration yeste day. He talked the subject over with W. P. Da vidson, president of the Oregon & Western Colonization Company with whom he is interested. "Our inquiries sliow that the Eastern farmers are greatly in terested in Oregon," said Mr. Hill. "I think inquiries here in dicate, too, that there will be a good, heavy movement to the un- Hiving the Gould system en settled parts of the state this trance to Portland and the Hills year." He conferred also with their lonff sought entrance to J i'u-n?"' President of the lo. Francisco. cal Hill lines. Mr. Hill hopes this year to I An experienced dairyman want- bring a large party of newspaper ed- Inquire at this office. 15tf men to Oregon and conduct them on a tour of the state. He had such an intention in mind last year but the big political conven tions interfered with his plans. The object point will be Bill Hanley'B ranch in Harney county. Mr. Han ley was in town yester day and renewed his invitation extended to the newspaper men of the East when he was a mem ber of the Western governor's party that visited the Eastern cities over a year ago. Mr. Hill was greatly pleased yesterday when he learned that Franklin K. Lane had been ap pointed Secretary of the Interior in President Wilson's cabinet He denied knowledge of the re puted intention of the Hill inter ests to form an agreement with the Western Pacific to build a connecting link between the pro perties ot the two roads in Ore gon and California respectively, THE FRENCH HOTEL JHN R. WaLKUP, Prop. Strictly First Class. Splendid Service, Fine Accomodations. Commercial Headquarters Sample Room In Connection, Reasonable Rates 10 - PER CENT - 10 E. C. Eggleston, the popular Life Insurance and Real Estate Agent of Burns,, representing the OREGON LIFE Will donate to the building fund of the Presby terian church 10 per cent of all commissions he makes during the time of business from March 15, to May 1st For Sale By Rexall Drug Store REED BROS., PROPS. INLAND EMPIRE REALTY COMPANY W. T. LKSTBB (BURNS. OREGON) J. O. McNEIL Insure your Dwelling, llarn or other oropertv with us iu the Best Companies. Cuar- iiiifiiil Qovernmenl Land Script of all kinds handled by us. Investigate our late lists Legal Land Matters Attended' To Promptly - For Tretcl sW What Have You To Offer In Exchange? Wi' have a splendid Fruit Ranch in the fruit belt of Colorado; a modern improved ranch adajoining Rosalia, Washington and a splendid mercantile business in Moscow, Idaho. Any of these fine properties can be traded for a good stock and hay ranch in Harney County. We succeed where others fail. Write, or call on us at any time. Burns Meat Market M. J. HANSEN, Proprietor Beef, Pork, Veal, Mutton, Sasuage, Bolonga. Headcheese and Weinerworst, Etc. Wholesale and Retail Prompt and Satisfactory Service Your P itronjje Solicited and Orders Given Quick Attention Prescriptions Carefully Compounded MR4NS liVERYTHINfi To the Doctor and his Patient. That is why the Doctor gets the result he expected when he wrote the prescrip tion why the patient get the results from the medicine which the Doctor expected. Such results are obtained from prescriptions when filled at our store, for we always have a competent man in charge of this department. THE WELCOME, PHARMACY J. C. WELCOME, Jr., Prop. -I