Mtifuih CITY OF BURNS WP COUNTY OF HARNEY EY State The Biggest City In The Biggest The Biggest County In The County In The State Of Oregon I Of Oregon, Best In The tfest J VOL. XXVI BURNS. HARNEY COUNTY, OREGON. MARCH 8. IH8 NO. 17 CITY AFFAIRS WILL BE IN IThe Election Last Tuesday Was Rather Lively as Compared to Former Elections The Ladies Take An Active Part And Quite a Number Became Enthusiastic Over Results The city election laat Tuesday was a lively one because of the fancied issues made by individ-' mils who thought there was, more at stake than sober second ! thought justified. The fact is it was more a matter of personal preference in men rather than any vital issue respecting the af fairs of the city. It was the first election parti cipated in by the ladies of Burns and a large number of them voted. Mrs. Wm. Miller and Mrs. A. C. Welcome acted as judge and clerk respectively, of the election board and did their duties well. There were 134 ladies who voted. One of the lex, Miss Mamie Winters was elected treasurer by a very hand- Isome majority. Although there were the usual political tactics brought to play. it did not change the result, but might have had they carried it out a little more fully. The men elected are substantial, careful citizens who are progressive, yel conservative. They will weigh well any matter of importance before acting upon it and at least I a majority ot the people leel they will guard the interests of the tax - payers and look to the advancement of the municipality. The result of the election in no vise mterleres with legitimate and possible improvements. The water and sewer question is just Where it was before the election. If it is possible to install these much needed improvement with in the means of the city it will he done just as quickly under the present administration as any in the past Such improvements will receive very careful consid eration, however, before any contract is let for any undertak ing involving the expenditure of large sums of money. Business a critical our town ,Inen leel that now is time in the history of THE BURNS HOTEL DELL DIBBLE, Prop. Centrally Located, Good Clean Meals, Comfortable Rooms, Clean and Sanitary Beds First Class Bar In Connection. Qive Me A Call THE FORD CAR MODEL It is the Universal Car ;Not a Cheaper Car; but A Better Car Every third car in the whole world it a FORD and every owner it a satisfied one -that means much to you Tooling Cars 5 Passenger $725.00 Roadster, Two Passenger $650.00 ' All fully equipped and delivered here in Burns For catalogues and full information enquire of BURNS GARAGE Excl-ilve A.r-la For Harptr C'oaatr Your Safety Demands That You Have Your Prescriptions Filled At The REXALL DRUG STORE A license is not all that is required to fill Prescriptions. You must have perfect quality of ingredients, accuracy in compounding and complete and well kept stock. We give you all these. We never substitute. Your Doctor's wish is carried out to the minutes detail. REED BROS., Prop. SAFE HANDS i and during this and next year many important matters in which the future of Bums is at stake will come up. The voters have confidence in the ability of those elected to cope with the situation as the vote shows. It wasn't a vote on bonds as some would like to make it appear, but on pref erence of men to conduct city affairs. There were 330 votes cast and they were distributed as follews: Mayer: G, W. Clevenger 153 Sam Mothershead 171 Councilmen, (2 to be elected) Frank Davey .lames Lampshire A. C. Welcome G. W. Young Recerder: A. M. Byrd I). M. McOade I. J, Patterson Treasurer: J. C. Welcome Jr. Miss Mammie Winters Marshal: Wm. Foren R. L Haines 171 177 183 47 131 80 11)7 114 231 114 2or. Chronic Stomach TroubU Cmrod. There is nothing more discour aging than a chronic disorder of the stomach, and it is surprising that many suffer for years with such an ailment when a perma nent cure is within their reach and may be had for a trifle. "About one year ago," says P. H. Beck, of Wakelee, Mich.. "I bought a package of Chamber lain's Tablets, and since using them I have felt perfectly well. I had previously used any number of different medicines, but none of them were of any lasting bene fit." sold by all dealers. Four pure bred Poland China boars and two sows, about five months old for sale. Chas. Wil son, Burns, Oregon. 15tf "T" 1913 hiu praises new law nsKteaid Great Good In The Measure , Providing For Farm Courses of i lie mo.-: i unpin i un piece in . legislation passed by any of the State Legislatures this year is' Senate bill No. 72, enacted by the Oregon Legislature, and pro viding for a system of Agricul tural College extension work, is the opinion of Louis W. Hill, chairman of the board of direc tors of the (ireat Northern Rail way, who arrived in Portland yesterday with his family, en route to Southern California, says the Oregonian. "I watched the career of that bill with the keenest interest," said Mr. Hill at the Portland Hotel last night, "and was pleas ed at its passage, for it means that Oregon is learning the les son that she must develop her land to achieve her true great ness It is not sufficient to build great and beautiful cities like Port land. Back of the Urban devel opment must be well-tilled, pro ductive farms. I believe that the law that your legislature has so wisely enacted marks the be ginning of an era 'of great agri cultural activity in Oregon. You have1 the soil ami you must learn how to use it. This law provides scientific tutelage for every far meronhis own farm with him self making a profit on the les sons as they are given him. "This law literally takes the college to the land. Kvery farm er who wishes may become a student, arid he can become ex pert as a judge of soils, irrigation, drainage and all the other pro blems that he encounters in his work throughout the year." I hr forty Yoar Tol. An article must have excep tional merit to survive for a peri od of forty years. Chamberlain's Cough Remedy was first offered to the public in 1872. From a small beginning ii has grown in favor and popularity until it has attained a world wide reputation. You will liiid nothing better for a cough or cold. Try it and you will understand why it is a favor- ile after a period of more than 40 years. It not only gives re lief it cures. For sale by all dealers. Pure bred young Barred Rock Cocherels. a new strain, for sale. Chas. Wilson. 10 tf. NATURAL RASPBERRIES 25cts Per Gallon Delivered 25ct Too much cannot be said of the Natural Rasp berry. While it is classed as dry berries, it is not strictly such, being more moist, sweeter and more like fresh berries. It may be eaten from the hand like raisins. It makes a sauce as nice as canned berries. I guarantee one package of berries to make one gallon sauce if the directions are care fully followed. You can't make a gallon of sauce from any other kind of dried fruit nor buy can ned fruit at that price. Besides it is the richest and nicest sauce made especially for pies. The Natural Raspberry is king of piemakers. In order to introduce this delicious fruit, I am offering 1 0 one gallon packages of Natural Rasp berries by mail postpaid, upon receipt of $2.50. Smaller lots 30cts per 1 gallon packages. Call on your local dealer for small lots and demand that he gives you Natural Raspberries so labeled The Natural Raspberry is sanitary. It is partly dried on the bushes and harvested by machinery. Is never touched by the human hand nor soiled by dirty fingers. Wrapped in water-proof paper ...... . . . .. Send All Orders To HI. B. SHERMAN PAYETTE, IDAHO EVERY FARMER SHOULD become a stock man Opportunity For Following This Voca- cation Were Never More Favorable To The Average Farmer. Breed ing Stock Comparatively Low, But Beef Will Always Continue High There is in this country today a shortage of beef cattle, Not only are we ceasing to ex- port cattle, but our own food sup ply is being seriously curtailed. The past two years have witness ed an alarming scarcity of "feed ers" and consequent high priceH, and a steadily decreasing number The silo would prove a mighty of farmers fattening them for help in their development In the market. Last season they fact, silage and alfalfa are des argued that with corn at sixty tined to solve the problem of how to seventy cents per bushel, and to make the most monev raising "feeders" at five to six cents, it would be a risky proposition to take hold -and many stayed out to their great regret. Those who did go in and feed to maturity made money and lots of it. This year there is more corn at a lower price, and the undoubted scarcity of both feed ers and beef cattle and the grow ing demand by a steadily in crossing population practically guarantee high prices on the linished product. History has proven, in this as in other kinds of business, that the man who "sticks to it" and learns it thoroughly is the man who makes it pay, and the man who gets scared out easily usu ally does so at a time when the other fellow is preparing to reap his harvest. Another mistake some cattle men make, is in trying to beat the market. Like other specula tors, they will hold as long as the market is rising, perhaps be yond a slight slump, but invari iably they ship when a decline is well under way and help there- by to give the tobaggan another shove. Why not ship when cattle are ready for market? Is it not ex I tensive to hold them beyond ma turity? Does not the cost of ex tra feed offset any possible mar gin of rise in price? And if every cattle feeder would do that would there not be a greater regularity of receipts atall mark ets, a consequent steading of INLAND EMPIRE REALTY COMPANY W. T. LESTER Insure your Dwelling, Hum or other property with us in the Best Companies (Jiur- anteed (lovernment I,and Script of all kinds handled by us. investigate our late lists Legal Land Matter Attended To Promptly We have a splendid Fruit Ranch in the fruit belt of Colorado; a modern improved ranch adajoining Rosalia, Washington and a splendid mercantile business in Moscow, Idaho. Any of these fine properties can be traded for a good stock and hay ranch in Harney County. We succeed where others fail. Write, or call on us at any time. prices, and a more equitable dis trimition of the profit in this immense and necessary industry? Stockmen should also gradually work into raising their own feed ers and should not begrudge the pasture necessary for this remun erative branch of the business. live stock on corn belt lands. There will in all probability be passed in the near future a bill preventing the sale of calves un- des six weeks of age, which will be both a humane and immensely beneficial measure a beef will feed twenty times as many peo ple as a veal and to their better nourishment. How many thous ands of young calves are slaugh tered yearly that could be easily raised to fully matured fine beef cattle? Elbert Hubbard has said: "It is a wise farmer who turns his grain into live stock before mar keting." Not only is it more profitable, but it puts back into the soil that which keeps it rich and fertile. Rotation of crops will not do it alone, commercial fertilizer is not sufficient, but, as Dr. W. E. Taylor, soil specialist of Moline. says: "The land needs a certain element of animal mat ter which can only be had from manure!" In European count ries, the soil is examined before a tenant goes onto a farm. If during his tenancy the fertility tht 8oil '8 depleted, he is fined accordingly. If however he leav j es the land in better Bhape than he found it, he is rewarded in proportion. Must we pass laws to tha ef fect in this country ? If the pres ent wasteful overworking of our 1 farm lands is continued, it must ! come to that. Must we reach jsuch an extremity? Why not j better our methods of our own initiative, wny not take pride in improving our own lands? Why not do that which will build up our farms and increase their pro ductivity and our profits? The growing population must be fed and needs meat; the soil roust be Improved and made to produce g -eater crops and needs manure; and farmers need great er profits which careful Btock raising will alone insure. As the result of a most thotful study of the live stock situation, this is our opinion addressed to every corn belt farmei ! Get into the stock business -there never was a better time. Talk to your banker he will help you to start. There are no bet t e r loans than cattle loans. Don't worry about the markets the man who loses is the spec ulator. Feed your Btock, ship when it is ready to market be generous to the earth which yields you her harvest and a sure and rich reward will be yours! There is a world shortage of live stock, especially cattle. The populations of all civilized na tions are growing much faster than the general meat food sup ply. South American live stock interests are crippled by three successive seasons of drought and "foot and mouth" disease, (BURNS, OREGON) What Have Yon To Offer In Exchange? and the supply of meat animals in the United States haB actually declined during the last decade while the population has increas ed over twenty-one per cent. Crops of grain and forage are bountiful in the country, and the nation is prosperous, at peace with the world, with practically everybody employed and both able and willing to live well. No better opportunity for high ly successful and profitable stock raising was ever offered to the farmers of the United States than that now presented by the present very moderate prices for pure-bred animals with which to improve foundation stock, and prevailing high prices for all meat animals having proper mar ket quality and finish, while all conditions surrounding the in dustry point, to these higher prices as undoubtedly permanent. G. A. RYTHER. Vice-President National Ex change Bank of Chicago. Are Doing Good Work J. W. Wilson and wife of Port land arrived in this city the fore part of this week in the interest of the Pacific Coast Rescue & Protective Society. This Society has charge of two institutions for the purpose of caring for un fortunate women and girls and has the recommendation of many ministers of the gospel of differ ent denominations, besides var ious business societies, commer cial clubs, lawyers, judges and other public offi ials. Mr. Wil son and wife are soliciting funds to aid in this work and people have the privilege of contribut ing to this just as they are call ed upon by other soliciters who come to this section. Every year religious workers come in from other sections and solicit aid, the Catholic Sisters and Sal vation Army representatives come to us and we give in pro portion to our means and inter est in the institutions they repre sent. Those who contribute to the cause Mr. and Mrs. Wilson reuresent do so of their own free will and are centainly giving to a good one according to the en dorsements they have with them by such men as Sheriff Richard son of this county and Ex-Circuit Judge Geo. E. Davis, now of Vale, and other well known men of this section China Pheasants Turned Out Game Warden Mace and Dr. Hibbard went up the river Thurs day and liberated the China pheasants which were shipped in last summer at the request of the Rod and Gun Club. The birds had been kept in captivity dur ing the winter and as it is now a time when they can do well out- aide and those who were caring for them being ready to begin their spring farm work it was thought they should no longer be burdened with their care. When those at the J. C. Foley farm were liberated they immed iately flew to a grain stack near and began feeding. They have an ideal range on the big game preserve provided for them and with the protection given them they should multiply rapidly and do well. There were four dozen birds shipped in and so far but two have been lost. One bird died while in transit and one died at the home of Julian Byrd before they were taken out to the farms of Mr. Foley, Ora Hill and E. P, Sylvester. This is a fine record and it is hoped the members of the Gun Club will keep close watch of them and assist Warden Mace in furnishing every protec tion that they may propagate and furnish us an abundance of game in the near future. Always ready for job printing J. I). McNElL THE SHORT COURSE CLOSED ON SATURDAY Farmers Well Pleased With Work And Pass Resolutions Commending It And Hope Similar Course May Be Held Each Year Want New High School Building Erected Soon The farmers' gricultural Short Course wsa brought to a clow room to make several plantings last Saturday evening and those of the different vegetables, thus attending were loud in their . providing for a succession. Con praises of the work accomplish- struct one or two hot beds which ed. It was most profitable and ' will give you an abundant supply local farmers are determined to of the most common veretahlAa have more of it. As a result of the weeks study and lectures many will profit even this season and it has had the effect of turn ing their attention more particu larly to the demonstration work on the Experiment Farm in this county. The work there will be watched with renewed interest from now on and those engaged in rarming will receive greater benefits from it. Prof. Scudder went to the Ex periment Farm at the close of the course and spent until Sun day evening with Supt. Breit haupt in making plans for the spring work. He left in compa ny with Prof. Potter and Dean Calvin Sunday evening on their return to the college and will make us another visit in May. Supt. Breithaupt gave a talk on the home garden and varieties of fruit and vegetables on Friday evening and as many have asked for a list of the vegetable he re commends he has furnished it to The Times-Herald for publication. It follews: With irrigation it is possible to have an abundant supply of vege tables and fruit On the dry land good results can be had by the use of two patches which or more garden are alternately summer fallowed and gardened, wire netting about the tree. Plant all fruits at good distances ' Keep the drought away by culti to provide for moisture. vation. Plow once a year and Select the earliest varieties harrow the ground several times from several sources. No seed ' each summer. In order not to house has the best of everything, prolong the growing season so Select a wide variety of fruits and vegetables of hardy kinds and such as will give you a sue- cession throughout the season. THE FRENCH HOTEL JOHN R. WALKUP, Prop. Strictly First Service, Fine C ; m merest I Sample Room In Connection, Reasonable Rates Burns Meat Market H. J. HANSEN, Proprietor Beef, Pork, Veal, Mutton, Sasuage, Bolonga, Headcheese and Weinerworst, Etc. Wholesale and Retail Prompt and Satisfactory Service Your Pitronge Solicited and Orders Given Quick, Attention Prescriptions Carefully Compounded V MEANS EVERYTHING To the Doctor and his Patient. That is why the Doctor gats the result he expected when he wrote the prescrip tion why the patient gets the results from the medicine which the Doctor expected. Such results are obtained from prescriptions when filled at our store, for we always have a competent man in charge of this department. THE WELCOME, PHARMACY J. C. WELCOME, Jr., Prop. In Dlanninir the rarnVn allow early in the season -just when they taste best. Plant only one year old fruits. Plant in the Spring. Use your best available land and see that there is no bad hardpan be neath and that the land is well drained. Select a slight eleva tion if possible, to secure air drainage. Dig holes large enough to allow a natural spreading of the roots when setting the plant Trim off all broken roots and enough others to reduce the root system from J to J. Set the plant about 3 inches deeper than it was before. Take care to dis tribute the roots through the soil in a natural way while filling the hole and press the soil firmly about them. After the tree is set, cut the top off about sixteen inches above the ground. For the first summer, the object is to get three or four good healthy shoots to grow out and up to a whorl. The follow ing spring these shoots should be trimmed back to within from four to ten inches of the trunk. From these such shoots will be allowed to grow as will shape your tree into a bell. Protection should be given at j once from the rabbits by fencing and by the use of a cylinder of j lng as to endanger the tree to winter killing, stop cultivating between the middle of July and (Continued on Last Page) Class. Splendid Accomodations, Headquarters