"" ' ' ii im hmw tS5 1. " iri ii i im i, CITY OF BURNS COUNTY OF HARNEY The Biggest City In Tho Biggest Tho Biggest County In Tho State re - n i tl. ttr.i County In Tho Stntc Of Oregon ji vsregun, ucai in 1110 vresi . . i .. VOL. XXV BURNS, IIAUNEY COUNTY, OREGON, JUNK 29, 1012 NO 33. She mttit&Wtf&lb. I H v inj PROGRAM COMPLETE FOR CELEBRATION Liberal Contributions Toward Fund by Business Men Patriotic Speaking, Music, Horse Races, Base Ball, Sports, Fireworks, Dance Tho program for the 4th of July celebration in Burns has been completed and there is go ing to be something doing all day. The volunteer financial committee met with very liberal donations toward the funds nec essary and visitors will find an entertaining program to enjoy for the day. There will be sports for the boys and girls on the street in the late afternoon, horse races, a ball game, band concerts, fire works and a big bnll in the even ing. The exercises will begin at 9:30 in the morning with a band concert on tho stiect. At 10:30 the band will head the procesbion and all will go to the com t house lawn where Hon, N. J. Sinnott, of the Dalles, candidate for con gress from tii's district, will de liver the oration. This will be followed by dinner. Promptly at 1:30 the band will go to the fair grounds where two horse races will be pulled off. The first race will be three eighths mile dash for Harney county saddle horses for a purse of $30. The second will also be a saddle horse nice, quarter mile for a $20 purse. From the fair grounds the crowd will go to the base ball field where a game will be played between the Regulars and the Insurrectos. These two teams are the best in Harney county and will put up a fast and inter esting game. They have crossed bats before and the games now stand even honors between them. THE BURNS HOTEL DELL DIBBLE, Prop. Centrally Located, Good Clean Meals, Comfortable Rooms, Clean and Sanitary Beds First Class Bar In Connection. Give Me A Call FREIGHT inrrrni skuvick Via Tim If You Wont E X P R B S S & .cntral iiregon Bend to Arrives Kvcry Sunday And Wednesday II. ROHU, Agent, Willi Afdilf MfOowail Oh! You SPORTS Fishing Tackle, Hooka, Lines, Rods and Reels At Prices That Are Right Here. Base Ball Bats, Gloves, Mites and Masks at Right Prices. Ice Cream, TlTr-V7" Our New IJi-hL For Tho Money. In Fact, We Are HEADQUARTERS For The Be Lino of DrugH, Toilet Articles, Confectionery, Shoot AliiHic, MiiHicitl Instrument, Cigars and Tobacco, Rubber Goods and Stationery. City REED Considerable rivnlry has been shown between theso teams and it promises to bo one of tho best games ever played In Harney county. A $50 purse has been provided for the game. Follow ing tho ball game the sports for the younger generation will be on the street. $25 has been pro vided for theso sports. From 7:30 until dark there will be an other band concert which will bo followed by ono of the finest dis plays offlrcworksover witnessed in this city. A largo supply has been ordered for the occasion including some very handsome set pieces and this feature will no doubt be enjoyed as much or more than any other feature of the day. There will be no admission charge for tiie horse races at the fair grounds or the base ball game. All this sport is to bo free to visitors. In the evening a grand ball will be given at Tonawama with a large orchestra to furnish the music. Dancing tickets will be the usual price. While definite announcement of this celebration has been late it will nevertheless bo one of tho best celebrations ever givon in Burns, full of interest and patri otism, with entertaining features that will please the many visitors who will come to our little city for the day. Hon. N. J. Sinnott is one of the prominent speakers of this state and his address will be worth hearing. Vulcanizing at Gcmberling's. Ship Your Kn-ljrfit A ( (1 A ( E I rucking i. ompnny EBxxria.js I.onvcH Kvcry Monday And Thursday Burns, Oregon Get Your Soda Water, and Refreshing Drinks, Fresh English,WaInuts Lino of ,Iaim)-nita Everybody linen It. Perfumes, All Lho go. Drug: Store BROS. Proprietors TEACHERS' INTEREST IN RURAL PROBLEMS Dr. James Withycombe of the Agricultural College Talks to Pctagogucs Who Are Attending Summer School UrsitiK n greater interest in rural problems niul in tho intro duction of agricultural enthusi asm into the school room, Dr. James Withycome, director of tho experiment stations, spoke before tho teachors gathered at tho Oregon Agricultural summer session. "Tho supremo purpose of edu cation is citizenship," said Dr. Withycombe in introduction. "Thus the cardinal principle that should dominato our common school work should be edu cation for elliciency. Wo are citizens of a state marvelous for its agricultural opportunities, yet wo present tho peculiar anomaly of having only about 550 per cent of our population living uuon the land. "As a nation we have made tremendous pregress: for oxan - pie, while wo have only 7 per cent of the inhabited area of the world, yet wo have two-llfths of the bank deposits and banking capital of the world, over one third of tho railways of the globe and wo produco over one-fifth of the world's wheat, three-fourths of tho world's corn, and one fourth of tho oats. This fabulous production, however, is not duo so much to our good methods of farming, as to the great fertility of our virgin .soils. This fertility through faulty methods of farm ing is being rapidly exhausted; hence every rural person is in terested in methods for it future conservation. "While wo are producing im mense quantities of agricultural commodities, tho fact remains that according to our present in crease of population, tho question of feeding our people is a vital one. statistics show that our population doubles every twenty five years. According to this, in about CO years we shall have some 400,000,000 people in the United States. "There- is not a great deal of undeveloped agricultural area left when we will have reclaimed through irrigation and improved methods of dry farming that which is not now occupied. When wo consider this great economic problem it certainly seems that tho school children of our coun try Bhould get some idea early in life regarding their probable solution. "The pupils in the lower grades should have their attention di rected to some phase of agricul ture, as this is our great basic industry. Teachers should have a deep sympathy and interest in rural affairs. Thoy should got hold of somo examples of suc cessful fanners and bring them in some way to tho attention of the boys in the public schools. "A farmer in this county, for example, last year harvested $8,000 worth of clover seed from 80 acres of land while his neigh bor on a similar area in two sea sons, including n summer fallow, raised but35 bushels of wheat an acre, worth only $20 an acre, with perhaps double tho cost of production per acre. This should be shown tho students and it may possibly oxcito their interest in clover growing. "A good plan would bo to bc curc a clover plant, or ono of vetch or somo other legume, and show tho nodules on the roots, explaining the nitrogen organism thereon, and their beneficial effect on tho noil as regards to crops. Again, another good edu cational 1 f eaturo would bo to se cure somo good, typical, rural scenes ns pictures to hang on the walls of tho school fino horses, high class swino and cattle, good poultry breeds and occasionally call tho attention of tho children to their merits. In this way tho boys will begin to think there is something in agriculture. "I am not a very firm believer in elementary agriculture in tho public schools, but I do favor making it elemental fundamen tal agriculture. Rural economic problems could be presented, as tho question of cooperative mar keting, buyinir and sollintr. and cooperative banking, thus calling PLANS TO TOUR THE C. C. Chapman Arranging for Portland Delegates to Development League Come by Burns En Route to The Lakeview Meeting According to plans outlined in Sunday's Orcgonlan Secretary Chapman of tho Portland Com mercial Club is arranging to show Portland delegates to thef'ar. wllcro refreshments will Lakeview meeting of tho Central Oregon Development League interior Oregon right. Ho has arranged three different routes by which tho Portland people may reach llcnd then he has! tilnnmt1 n ptntr Mitif will titiwr ' the entire delegation over to!rai,c,V (5G ""j"-'" nway; where one Hnrnu u-lmw. Mu.v will onn.,,1 nn HCCS "'0 QUUInt old ranch hoUSO night. From hero they go by j way of Narrows and tho P Ranch 1 to Lakeview, going through Cat- low Valley. The writer of the articlo in the Oregonian doesn't know all about such a route and evidently has taken say so for somo of his dope but it is about as near as they generally hit things when writ ing about this big country, so whnt's tho uso to try and put him right He could make the trip in person and then go back to the office and overlook the really essential things. However this may be it is sure the delegation will spend one night in this city and we should arrange to entertain them in n manner that befits Burns as host, Theso men are back of all the, big boosting of the state and we should do our part when they come to see us. Following are some things tho Oregonian writer says of the Harney ceuntry: At evening the road turns front, tho high prairie to the" Silver Creek Valley, unsettled save by stockmen, whose meadows are a refreshing Bight after a day on the sagebrush plains. Supper will be served at Riley's ranch, where doubtless a reception com-i mittco from liurns will be in waiting, and in the evening the party will go down into the Har ney Valley, coming to a halt for tho night at Burns. Tho first view of tho Harney Valloy is always remembered. As level as a floor, it stretches away in the distance for 75 miles, containing moro level, tillable land than tho Willamette Valley, broader level expanse than can be seen anywhere elso in the Northwest It is tint as the ocean, and it looks HKo a lake. Snow-capped Stein's Mountains are on the opposite sido of the valley, and it is nearly 100 miles in an air-lino to their nearest summits. Tho travelers will be guests at homes, hotels nnd ranches while at Burns, nnd aftora good break fast they will bo fit for tho won derful trip across the great Har ney Valley. Bill Hanloy will head tho procession again. In a short time the party reaches the open country where nothing is produced today, but whero grain and hay will soon bo produced in ubundanco und much of lho land will bo under irrigation. Tho road crosses a narrow ridge, from tho top of which is obtained a remarkuble viow of tho surround ing lovel plain: Descending again, tho route passes a few homesteaders' cabins, and tho. town of Narrows, lying between Harney and Mainour lakes, is reached for luncheon. Tho mem bers of tho party uro duo for a surprise hero, for C. A. Unities, S" ia:FF.nt:Nci:s: lleliuble Cithern olllamtuCuuntu Tlie Inland 1 Wo rrprt'MMit tliut which Id runted niul rullnlilo, We liamlltt nil klmU of Heal i:lnto mutters Wiitu your Inml AIIiik pspwit or other louol luml paptra correctly am( iilckly.. WU WANT YOUH I'llti: INBUItANOI! lIUBINHBHi wo rvprtwont two of tho atrongoat companion In Amorlctt-THi: AKTNA A. IIAHTPOIM) CO'B, Mat your pioporty with us, for auto or triulo, IN VKHTIQATK OUH llUSINK8yMr.THOl)H AND PAST SUCOliSH. You truat ti, wo truityou, AalcourGllonta. Call ami too u, HARNEY COUNTRY a local merchant, carricB a stock of goods of such a size as to amaso tho Portlandor. Beneath one of his warehouses is a cool 00 served. Early in the afternoon the par ty will come in sight of tho great "P" ranch, ono of Rill Hanlcy's string of great land holdings. It will tnko tho entire afternoon to reach tho other end of tho ! surrounded by the farm build ings, giving tho placo the appear ance of a town. Every mile of the 05 is well watered, productive country, tho land being well fenced nnd yielding heavy crops of hay. This ono ranch contains over 100,000 acres of land nnd it is tho to millions of acres of public lands, the principal reason for the existence of which seems to be to grazo the Hanloy cattle, for, like nearly all of Hanlcy's ranches, the "P" ranch is a natural monopoly, containing nil the springs and water holes of a vast expanse of country. The ranch narrows to a quarter of a mile in some places, but in thnt distance is tho life-giving water without which the land is value less. In somo places tho ranch is 20 miles across and every mile is meadow land, well watered of thc!muJ niKhIy productive. Tho old ranch house, which stnnds in a groyo of poplar trees, resembles the home of a Southern planter, cool, commodious and hospitable. Days could bo spent here in an interesting way, but the next morning will start the automo biles on the way across tho hills to Catlow Valley and the party will bo headed direct for Lake- view. Catlow valley must be seen to bo appreciated, nnd here, again, tho travelers are in for a pleasant surprise. This valley is almost as big as Harney Valley and will make a Whitman County in itself, being capable of pro ducing 10,000,000 bushels of wheat, whilo today not a bushel is grown there. Luncheon, din ner nnd n night nt three differ ent Hanloy ranches, each differ ent but nil aliko in that each ono holds nil the water sources of an enormous surrounding area, pre pares the excursionists for the great scenic trip across Warner Mountain nnd the drop into War ner Valley. MANYWHEAT ENTRIES. Following tho announcement that the Northwest Development Icskuo would award a $5,000 prize for the best five bushels of wheat produced in tho American Northwest and exhibited at tho diameter, mado of sound timber; Northwestern Products Exposi- such posts shall bo set in tho tion in Minneapolis during Nov- ground 2 feet, nnd shall not bo ember, several hundred growers, fnrther than 32 foot apart. There have signified thoir jntontion of shall not bo less thnn three wires, competing for tho prize. I Tho lower wiro shall be two feet Tho lcaguo has prepared a four ( from the ground, tho second 15 pago lcallot tolling nil about tho inches nbove, tho upper 15 inches conditions under which tho prizo nbove that one. There shall bo is offered, tho rules for judging poles or false posts sot up on tho etc. These are sent free to ground, 41 feet high, to which overyono applying to tho mana-.tho wires of such fence shnll be gcr of tho Northwestern Products securely fastened." In substance Exposition, Minneapolis. this is what the statutes says is ' u legal fence. -Prineville Journal Bestcnnned corn $3.25 a enso. Ilarriman Mercantile Co. I Job printing Tho Times-Herald Homestead Locations Empire Realty Company w, I. J,i.mi,ii iuiuiKur BLAZE STARTED BY SMALL BOYS SUNDAY! Quick Action by Ball Team and (lie Fire Department Saves W. T. Lester's j Residence and Oilier Buildings ! A hay stick was set on fire by somo boys Inst Sunday afternoon nt the W. T. Lester homo that threatened to burn tho residence and pcrhnps would have taken other buildings but for timely action on tho part of tho base ball boys nnd the firo department. Mr. Lester's little son nnd a piny mate were playing with matches near tho stack and decided to build a "smudge" on account of tho mosquitoes, in doing this they set firo to the hay which was only a few feet from the house with a pile of dry wood be tween. Tho ball players nrd crowd saw tho blaze and im mediately ran over to put it out. The fire alarm was turned in nnd volunteers began fighting with buckets of water nnd boards which soon put the blaze down but it was some time before tho fire wnB entirely extinguished. Prompt action and the fact that the base ball boys were in the vicinity saved whnt would no doubt have been a very bad fire, for the wind wns right to carry tho flames to other buildings in tho vicinity and us it is some what removed from tho main part of town the fire department would havo been handicapped in doing effective work had the flames gotten under way. THE DEATH OF L TIRRILL. L. Tirrill, n pioneer resident of Huntington, died last Sunday and wns interred in the Huntington cemetery on Tuesday. The fun eral service was conducted by the Ontario Masonic Lodge, by re quest of the lodge at The Dalles, where tho deceased was a mem ber. Mr. Tirrell was eighty-two years of age and has resided in Oregon since 1875, twenty-two years of which time he lived at Huntington where he was en gaged in tho livery business. The following members of the local Masonic lodge attended the funernl: D. B. Purccll, V. W. Tomlinson, J. II. Farley, J. It. Weaver, L. J. Chapman, Robt. Odell, E. E. Goudy nnd C. A. Martin. Ontario Democrat. Deceased was at ono time a resident of this county and many old time residents were acquain ted with him. REGUIREMENTS OF A LEGAL FENCE. E. A. Simons came down from Camp creek the first of tho week. Crops aro looking fine up his way. Lotsof now peoplo settling up the country, he says. "There is ono thing theso now comers do not understand," Mr. Simons says, "nnd that is the legal requirements of a fence." What is a legal fence? The Inw reads as follews: "Posts must bo Gi feet in length, not less than 4 inches in 320 ACUB II0MIJSTUADS UnLINQUISIIAlUNlS l)l!IU)l'l LAND WATCH THIS 51'ACI FOK TllAllK-IWaoruaof fine lur ami pluu timber oyer 2,000,000 foci! Creole and good ni through luml lo tht great Northern Idaho lliulxir htll Will tiailo lur lMUcrci ollerel lUrmjr Valley land Havo thli Hit TAFT AND SHERMAN ARE THE NOMINEES Theodore Roosevelt is the Choice of His Following at Mass Meeting Held in Another Hall Same Night He Accepts and Will Fight For president, William Howard Taft. For vice president, James Schoolcraft Sherman. These were the standard bear- Gun Club did some trap shooting crs for tho 1912 campaign chosen Thursday afternoon. The traps Saturday nighton first ballots by, were in poor Bhape, not throw thc fifteenth Republican National jnK the rocks out as thoy should convention. The choice of can- but each contestant took his didatcB followed a session that chances any way. Capt. Parker, teemed with bitterness and was with the U. M. C. Co. was with marked with refusal of many of them and made the best score, the Roosevelt delegates to vote, I yet his was not up to his usual in pursuance of the inaction plan form, many of his shots being advocated by the colonel. doubles. The score stoed: Capt On the first ballot, the prcsi- Parker, 41 out of 59; A. K. Rich dent received 5G1 votes to 41 for!ardson, 34 out of 52; Archie Mc- La Follette; 17 for Cummins, 2 for Hughes, 342 not voting and 108 for Roosevelt, the latter cast despite the fact that the colonel was not formally nominated and specifically urged that the dele gates pledged to him refrain from voting. The same night the Roosevelt followers met in another place and nominated the Colonel for president and he accepted. How ever, ns all the states in the union were not represented it was not called a "convention" but they propose to have a "real! one" later, perhaps as soon-as the democratic nomination is made and a third ticket will be formally placed in the field. It is likely the party will be called "Progressive." Just what effect this will have on the election is yet problematic, as it is not known how much strength this element has. JJ . , . . ... . , . . , Wcdo job printing-right kind THE FRENCH HOTEL JOHN R. WALKUP, Prop. Strictly First Service, Fine Commercial Sample Room In Connection, Reasonable Rates C. M. KELLOGG STAGE CO. SB BE i 1 'our Well Equipped Linos. Excellent Facilities I 1 'or Trunsporntiou of Mail, Express or Passengers I'rnirlc City to Hums. Vale to Burns Hums to Diamond Burns to Venator Howard Kellog, Agt, Burns. AUTO STACE TO BEND BURNS-BEND CO SOLIDATED AUTO GO Superior Service - - Quickest Way SPECIAL ROUND TRIP FARE PLEASURE RIDR OF EIGHT HOURS TO RAILROAD II. ROHU, Agent, Burns Garage, Burns, Oregon Burns IVleat Market H. J. HANSEN, Proprietor Beef, Pork, Veal, Mutton, Sasuage, Bolonga, Hondcheeoe and Weinerworst, Etc, Wholesale and Retail Prompt and Satisfactory Service Your Patronge Solicited and Orders Given Quick Attention GUN CLUB SHOOTS AT TRAPS. A few members of the Rod and Gowan, 27 out of 50; Dr. Griffith, 21 out of 35; J. M. Dalton, 21 out of 40; Alex Hanley, 13 out of 25; Chester Dalton, 17 out of 35: Dr. Hibbard, 12 out of 20; Dell Dibble, 17 out of 55; Dr. Bab bidge, 3 out of 20; Fred Johnson, 4 out of 20. Dr. Babbidge and Dell Dibble have been bragging to The Times-Heald man of their won derful shooting at the traps and the first time he has gotten a line on their "fine shooting," and is pleased to appraise the many who have been "bored" by their talk. The traps might bo made a part of our 4th of July celebra tion amusement and The Times Herald suggests that they get out on that day as it will be most enjoyable diversion. If we could hire a few boys to gather up the birds not hit there wouldn't be much expense, as the club would I have most of them left with such shooting as the boys made Thurs- day Class. Splendid Accomodations, Headquarters (Continued on page 4.) Kl