rK o Hiif Wb rK!thitf(aft'tfe ffilie ftrcnl J-lnriicj) (Cmtuirjj Cover nn nnin of 0,428,fOO niut of Intiri, 4,031,001 ncro )(t vncnnl nlt'ct to entry uiiilur thu itibllc Inntl laws (if llio Uftftut SlHlOH. Tb OAetal Pper cl Harrier County , hat thuUrgwit circulation and ti on oj theibMt ndTerililngntdtttHi in Eaitern Oren. ,", BURNS, HARNEY COUNTY, OREGON, APRIL 8, 1009 NO. 20 )L. XXII m 5?k" IW, THE AWAKENING. I ion's Condition as to Transpor tation Stirs Wall Street fcGON FILCHED FOR OTHERS. ison of it, the Cause of it and theManlpulator of it is E. li. rimanHc Bottles Up the 3 (State, Takes the Millions ; Earns here to Improve other States. eet news that Oregon made it possible for the Wall -. . lira land people get from strest Journal to Bay: u ia saya the ?oriylTllT7 111 WIU UillUll ID J,VJvoo...e ... fast as tho state of Washington, unanimous The disclosure is made all Street Journal. It ory of neglect of Oregon adjbuildinsin Washing E. H. Harriman. The ys Mr. Harriman has $25,000,000 for terminal at Seattle. It saya he end $20,000,000 more in bo project, and that the action is at band, it will BDcnd $12,000,000 aildinjr the line from Port- ISe&ttle.fe:di8tance of 230 The whole of thecxpen. In Washington by this man ailds nothing in Oregon i he has the state bottled 57,000,000. Of the sum an. ooo.ooO was collected I Harriman InVexhobitant i rates from the people of i along the O. R.&N. in fears. An aaotuonai ,- i was collected in the same - the Southern Pacific lines Here isl 836,000,000 Ffrom Oregon people to iip Washington state, and Ms little aouDt oui me sum of $57,000,000 to be in Washington will be rfrom Oregon shippers. Fwhflt iatobe the effect? fall. Street Journal answers. i "it is probably Bare to at no Btatc in all the union ressinir as fast as the state Miintrton. and it is almost aanimouB opinion amongst men in the west, whether they have lines in the state ehington' that this particu untry has more prospects big advancement ana djk development in the next than any other state in n on." Why not. wttn an millions of Oregon money hv Mr. Harriman in build- kilroad lines and stimulating opment of Washington? Wall, Street Journal says t: wAnd what is true of lington holds equally true of e, which is going aneao at a Irato. For, in the opinion infants of the economic situ- i in the west, Seattle is des- tojbecome another, if not a erlSanlFranciaco." wny Idlnot Seattle ibecomo great, i Mr. Harriman wrings the nee from the people oi and and Oretron and poura khetune:of:$57,000,000in the let sound city? i the problemlof development ything must wait on trans ition. It is useless to crow lucts if they cannot be carried rket Transportation is tally the key to growth. It bo heart and arterial system Dmmercial and industrial life. Importation denied means nercial and industrial growth kheld. By the test Washing is speeding ahead and Oregon bid back. The reason for it, ause of it and the munipu- of it is E. H Harriman. blucks Oregon and promotes dington. He bottles up this i And rlnvnfon hfa finer tries to bother railroad builders out of Ifoare collecting money to be l in advertising and populating gon and Harriman is collecting ey to build ud Washington L to keep otherrailroads out of iron. We are lambs that he bra, innocents that he plucks penitents that he ignores spurns. He promises but er nerforms. Holdincr us in palm of his hand ho demands i that we shall guarantee him er cent before ho opens up territory. Oregon has no nv so arch, no handicaD so frhtincr. no 'destructive anrency ffar-reaching as E. H. Harri- n.3 ,He is the man .whose ad- influence" in Oregon has and it is almost tho oninion amonmt railroad men in the west that this particular country has more prospects for big advancement and big traflic development in the next decado than any other state in the union." How xio Oregon peoplo like the picture? ASKS CO-Of0ATK)N FOR QOO D. IIP. LIKED HIS J0II. Theodore Roosovolt regrottad having to give up llio presidency according to nn address bySona- tor Dcnow, nt n club dinnor tho other night "Just boforo Mr. Roosovolt sailed," said Senator ' Dopow, "ho said to me, 'most people when thoy can't any longer koep a job, say that thoy arc glad to leave so as to bo able to nllond to their private business, but it is not that way with mo; 1 wont ed my job, and I would not have given itup.ifjl could Imvo.kopt it' "Statesman. FROM WAVERLY. A special from Washington to tha Telegram says: Senator Chamberlain recently sent a let ter to Senator Bourne and Rep resentatives Ellis and Hawley, inviting them to co-operate with him in obtaining legislative re sults for Oregon interests. He suggest that the delegation act aa a unit and that the members meet and onranize. selecting a chairman and secretary and take steps to render the state the best possible service. He calls atten tion to the efforts to remove tho departmental headquarters from Vancouver to Seattle, and tho desirability of united efforts to prevent, and the desirability of having Portland made the head quarters of tho new railway mail division contemplated in the Northwest He disclaims a wish to partici Date in the distribution of Feder al patronage, and of a desire to interfere with state politics, say ing: "lam actuated solely by the hope that in all affecting com mercial and industrial develop ments of Oregon we bury politi cal, personal and social differen ces and act as a unit" Representatives Hawley and Elli3 have not yet answered Chamberlain's letter. Both say, however, they are as intensely interested as any one in promot ing Oregon's interest and will continue to work along such line. They say there are many occa sions when individual effort is necessary. They will reserve to themselves the right to work along lines that seem to them most likely to obtain results. They will have a conference be fore making a reply to Senator Chamberlain. Adopted At Ontario By the Improve ment Congress. COUNTY COURTS WILL ACT. It Desired that County Courts of Ilnnicy and Malheur Counties Take the Necessity Steps for the Betterment of Roads It Will do (Much Toward Development. imAmm&WIMtmr' The- mtild hdganizing such u magnificent Gray Kennedy was in Rurns Snturday. Mrs. Jim Paul, of Happy Val ley has boon visiting her mother, Mrs. Hnarstrich. L. J. Gibson 1ms built a boat. Hope holms "smooth sailing." David Willinms visited L. J. Gibson Thursday. Mr. Grant has boon plowing his salt-grass land. We hear that II. O. Muagroove is not coming back to reside on his homestead. Mr. MuBgroovo shall see some day what he has missed; for Harney county has homes for the homeless, and un limited opportunities for tho am bitious. Mr. Bennett and D. A. Brake man have gone to Vale after sup plies. "Billy" Schclland was at Law en Tuesday. Messrs, Woodard and Lydia are expected to arrive hens with in a few days. They wero very favorably impressed with our country. It ia rumored that a Mr. Paul will accompany them. Mr. Haarstrich 1ms been plow ing on his homestead. Ho is one of tlioso sturdy mn vho-4flll mako a success of what ever ho undertakes. Mike Hniley passed through Waverly Thursday. A large drove of cattle passed through here Thursday. Robert Grant has been drilling for Mr. Haarstrich. Wo arc glad to learn that five or six new comers win arrive hero the first of April. David Williams called at Haar strich's Friday. Several drummers came thro ugh on their way to Narrows. ! ..r n nrmmn..r nultlin musicnl program; to tho mem 'vv4,vVM wt ...... ,,.... , uors ui wiu uru.ia uu.iu lur muir The Woman's Home Compan ion for April is full of Easter suggestion, spring fashions, Easter entertainments and Eas ter dishes. Grace Margaret Gould describes and illustrates tho new styles in gowns, shirt waists, hats and in dresslaccessories. Fannie Merritt Farmer, tho greatest cook in America, gives the recipes for many delightful spring dishes. It is a big maga zine, cram full of interesting ar ticles, stories, illustrations and valuable information. Maxino Elliott tells how sho built her theater in Now York. Dr. Woods Hutchinson gives ex pert advice on what to eat in tho Bpring. There is an interesting nrticlo on the Emmanuel Move ment, entitled "How Psychoth erapy Works." Prof. Frank A. Waugh explains "Tho Founda tion of Good Gardening." Wo are told how to mako window and porch boxes for plants. A milk expert tells how to mako sure that the milk is clean. Cyrus Townsend Brady's now novel, "Hearts and tho High way," is begun in this issuo of the Companion, and there arc stories by Nellie L. McClung, LauralSpencer Porter, Izola For rester and Florence Morso Kings ley. The tillustratlonsras 'usual with Woman's Home Companion are by well-known artists, and are of the very best WHAT TO HAT IN Sl'HINO. Dr. Woods Hutchinson in th April Woman's IJomo Companion tells a great many t hinge about food, what to eat and when to eat it, that most of us never knew before, and lie tells it in a most interesting wny. "'Tis in tho spring the young man's fancy lightly turns not merely to thoughts of love, but heavily away from tho dull mon otony of corned beef, cabbage and potatoes. Our clogged pal ates begin to yearn for the clean, sharp acidity of 'pie plant, ''the crisp, bitter freshness of 'spring greens.' "But, alas, with the longing Nature does not always provide tho means of its gratification. To the careful housokeopor in her marketing, spring, not win ter, is the peculiar 'season of her discontent.' 'Tho llowors that bloom, etc.,' ore lovely to tho oye and cheering to tha spirit, but they furnish oxeftlinrV few 'ingridiments' for oi.ii- . des serts, or ovon salads. They're very poetical, but you can't eat 'em. Thoy stir up longings for sourness and freshness and things that 'cranch' botweon tho teeth in April, but tho substance of these things hoped for, the gar den sas' and berries, don't come in satisfactory amounts until Juno." And then Doctor Hutchinson goes on and gives a complete springtime menu for every meal for an entire week. It is not nn elaborate menu, but it ia n moat appetising one. Tho Times-Herald has rcco.lvd somo now stationery stock in cluding pencils, rons. scoro cards, program etc., for its many pat- highway from Ontario, Malheur county. Ort'Kn to BurnR in Har ney county. Oregon, will bo of immeasurable value to the busi ness interests as well as to tho traveling public and people in said counties, and will aid mater ially in building up and develop ing the natural resources of t.aid counties, and in opening up tho great Harney valley to settle ment; and WlwreaR. Tho early settlement of Ilarnoy valley and develop ment of that county will do much toward inducing tho railroad m- U rests 46 build a railroad through Central Oregon; and Whereas, It is desired that thu county courts of Harney and Malheur counties, take the nec essary steps toward the building of such highway; now, theroforo bo it Resolved, h the Idnho-Oivgon developinnt Congress, that it be the senr,o of this organization that the county couri.i of Malheur and Harney counties should take immodinte steps to uscertain and select Uu- nm-t feasible route be tween Ontario and Vale, in Mal heur county, and Burns in Harney county, and then to make the necessary 'preprint ions for the ia: out and construction of a nubnc highw.w that "wflHnnlco possible an easy and comfortable connection between the railroad and the interior, by wagon, by carriage, or by automobile, at all times and seasons, thus stimulnt- tiflg .immigration and the early development of the great country lying to the west and south; and that copieK of these resolutions be sent to the respective county courts. Whereas, There is a vast area of tillable land of a acmi-arid character situated at a high alti tude in Malheur and Ilarnoy counties, par! icularly in tlie lat ter and which haw only reached so far the merest beginning of cultivation; land whose possibili ties are practically unknown yet, and Whereas, Tho state of Oregon by its legislature the past winter recngnizini? the necessity for testing and establishing to a cer tainty the qualities of the soil and the txsibilities of produc tion in such semi-arid region, passed a lav and made an ap propriation to assist in tho estab lishment, of a Dry Farm l!,xpori meitf. Station in Eastern Oregon in connection with tho Stato Agricultural college, theroforo; beil Resolved, That this congress, without partiality or disparage ment against any other locality, believes tho most appropriate place for this Experimental Sta tion is in the Harney valley, as tho lanrost body of land within our knowledge auitnblo for the contemplated exponmonw anu ne-din them for i'h proper do- v -1 .in. nt, in 1 l -c uiae the olo- v.i'i'ft i hoie is Hueh as to make av.'iy i xi icriment conducted thoro valuable to every section within a rudiu'i of 150 miles; henco wo urgo uinrn the authorities havini conti' 1 of ' selection of a sjto for "uch ,,fpion to make a thor ough inve-Ligation of Harney valley ikiwc reaching n decision. Revived, That tho delegates of this ooiu-usu here awembled feel a lasting appreciation of and gratitudo for tho cordial nnd hospitable reception accorded by tho good peoplo of Ontario, who have opoited their homos nnd thoir In arU for our ploasuro nnd comfort, with n gonorosity bo ready and complete as to bo most remut kable. Wo express our thanks to tho mayor of tho city for his hearty welcome; to Professor Ryncr for )hla pains taking efforts in or- ready response to every call; to the participants in the chorus; tho accomplished soloist and tho members of tho ladies' orchestra and with particular emphasis to the ladies who have provided the sumptuous banquet, in which that splendidly suggestive organ ization, the "Work and Win Club," has been such a helpful factor, also to the Burns Com mercial Club Male quartot, who have acquitted themselves so creditably. Fkank Davky, Estilm-: Riddle, Addison Bennett. G. A. Hukluy, Wm. Plugokk, Com. " tlita i ii ftmr V11IO Id a iiwij t ownera could HIGHWAY. RESOLUTIONS ;2a3t,",,"d . " I The Oregnnian would have us believe that the people of the Harney country wish the peoplo of Portland to build railways in to tho interior, which is not tho crtso at all. Still, if that paper boos lit to po befog llio issuo wo will Bay that if Portland withes, to grow and prosper as she should she must "annex and her prot j well afford to assist in tho work of development. In this connection we would like to ask tho Oregonian if it is wrong to develop n river, as tho Port of Portland commission is. doing? Is it wrong to issue bonds for irrigation purposes? Is it wrong to build county roads and bridges? The Oregonian knows none of theso things are "a stop toward Socialism," but a step in the march of civilization, and the further stop toward railway building is simply a step forward and not backward. Tho Dalles Optimist. HIMCU&S eSi!$J5JS JAMJJ may lie j. j. hill OUR UNDEVELOPED SECTIONS. That Oregon has large areas of territory which are of no com parative value that is as com pared with what they would be with transportation facilities is a fact patent to all who have looked into the question. Hence it is a fact, that with railways to these sections lliestate would have a large increase in taxable values, for it is true that much of tho land now lying prac tically waste is far better than large areas in eastern Oregon and eastern Washington now producing large yields of cereals. Our greatest undeveloped coun try is, of course, in the Harney country, by which wo mean that vast section bounded on the south by California, on tho west by tho Cascades, on tho north by tho Blue and other mountains and on tho east by the Snake river. This area embraces practical ly one third of tho state, and very much of it can and would iio irrigated and much of it "farmed" after tho manner of the Umatilla wheat belt, provid ed tho products could find a mar ket. For a quarter of a century tho people of that section have been clamoring for a railway, clamor ing for relief. Had a road been built through there nt the time the roads wero built through enstern Washington, tho Ilarnoy country would now bo as wealthy and as populous as tho Palouso or Big Bend sections. The peoplo of tho Ilarnoy country want railways. Thoy want them as soon as thoy can bo built. They play no favor ites and will welcome any real builders who will give them a lino from Boiso to tho Pacific, Coos bay being tho most prac tical terminus for tho good of tho road and tho good of the people. But if no railway builders ap pear, the peoplo want to build thoir own roads, and they want permission to bond their lands for this purpose. Tho Oregonian would havo us beliovo that such permission is suro to plungo us into bankrupt cy, when that papor knows tho constitutions of threo-fourths of tho states of tho union notably Washington nnd Idaho-permit LADIfiS' NECKWEAR FOR SPRING 1909 1 Embroidericcl Linen Collars, Lace Collars and Bows, New Ascots. Call and see our new Waistings & Wash Materials We arc showing thc strongest A dispatch from Tncoma Wash, to tho Everting Capital Nows says: Articles ot incorporation have been filed bore for the Pacific-Orogon Railway & Navi gation company. It is thought by railroad men that Jamos J. Hill is behind tho corporation, although the incorporators arc all Tncoma men. Tho articles stato tho company will build railroad lines in Wash ington, Oregon, Idaho and Cali fornia and transact a steamship business between this city, San Francisco, Portland and other Pacific const porta. The promoters of the enter prise aay one of the first Bteps of the new company will be to construct a railroad from the Coos Bay country, Oregon, 1(50 miles inland, traversing a rich agricultural country. MarBhlielfl or North Bend will most probab ly be tho ocean terminal of this road. A. E. Law, one of tho incor porators, was for many years a loading official of the Northern Pacific railroad in the west With tho filing of articles of incorporation in Tncoma for the Pacific-Oregon Railway & Navi gation company, generally re garded as being 'i corporation backed by James J. Hill, it is bo Jieved that tho railroad builder ha commenced" active prepara tions for the invasion of the Har riman territory in Oregon and California. Tho article state that th" company proposes to build rail road lines in Washington, Ore gon, Idaho and California and transact a steamship busmen i between Tacoina, San Francisco Portland and other Pacific coast porta All of the incorporator, who nro Tacoma residents, niv regarded as Hill men, and A. E. Law, one of them, wai for near ly 25 years a leading official of what hro now the Hill lines. Mention of Coos bay in con nection with a Hill line lends color to tho prognostication made somo timo ago that Hill would secure possession of the United Railways lino from Portland to its projected terminal at Tila mook. With this connection from Portland to the coaat Hill could vory easily construct a lino down the coast, a route which ho has lung bean given credit for having selected, to Coos bay, and thenco south into California and to San Francisco. Tho pro posed inland line would ullow tho tapping of tho greater part of central Oregon. spring line of Ruching, Neckwear, Ladies -Bells, Silk, Net and Lawn waists ever brought , to Eastern Oregon. Something' new in Sorosis Un derskirts in Silks and Satines Wc handle exclusive patterns in Ihe above and nothing shown by us is handled in the Interior. All Waists, Neckwear, Belts and Underskirts are selected from ' New York stocks and are Spring: .. Styles. Brown's Satisfactory Store. :u:muim:Hu;.ij:;;ta::::r.s:::z:::t::: ::tt:i::::sm: tiutnatttattt The Harney Valley Brewing Co. Manufacture ro of Family Trade Solicited-Free Delivery f. E. Ji:ft3i5MS38anager THE CAPITAL SALOON, CIIAS. JJEDELL, Proprietor. Burns, - - Oregon. -dlce crisis Hea-clq.'a.a.xtera. Wines. Liquors and Cigars. Billiard and Peel Tables. Club Rooms in Connecf'in. 41 "r 0i k'M TM&&3ZMG Fvfr liail iroulile of your own with i lured nun? U-u I 'l he Latoju'in Wlgglni" In i'. woniliM'.VUUVIIODY'S.wia Uugh over llio other fcllovv' tiouulc. Did yon l.now tint more funny thort Horlei .ire mapped from 'Ihe Chestnut 'Jrvo" than from any other tlmiUr collection anywhere i I'.vcry month you can find one thrt you'll laugh over till you get the next. Get HVIiRYUODY'S and .ec. For Bitlo by II. M. Horton. A llcnllnK Snlsc lor llurni Chapped llanJt and Sore Nipples. " Ab u honllnjj salvo for burns, Borea, soro nipples and clmppod liniula Clmniborljuii'B Salvo in most oxeellent. It nlluya the pnin of a burn nlniost inatnntly, nd unless tho injury is very so voro, honln the parte without leaving a scar. Price, 26 cents, for salo by nil good dealors. d CHEAPO THAU m STOKE '" 3 1 1." ?r l ...i!Ti;.JA3 fwi MstniclMe .Iim. Ovor BOO illBii s'J'Kl or Uonutlful IwK?!'! Prloo Llat S Doatsno. MSii $ I Clroutnru. ImBrmS IRt " " - -. ' C" r- i ny r .NY, ID. JL LbWIS Will be glad to furnish PARTICULARS and PRICES To anyone desiring INFORMATION. See his Handsome Vr MANlir MONUMENTAL ' t;v t-rmuu mtt:(tmttutj:H!ttt::t::ntn:iti:tiR.'i:t::Rmn: HOTEL 1 e Sums, Oregon Afford the Best Accommodations to'be had in Harney County CltEHU ROOMS, hE'N JNNEN, PflURTABbE VICTUALS Thu palronuire till sn.te tinder the old niannffement ' espw:ally ayhuted. Rates $1 u day, $6 u wek, $22 a month M nderon Elliott, Propt. -.tmn!tMnjt:j:t!::ott::ti:::::t:n:::t:jm:n::i::::t:!i::::5tttm tmKuitttc..u... I'vr Coiiillpatlos. Mr. L. II. Farnham, a promi nent druggist of Spirit Lake, Iowa, saya: - "Cliamberluiu's Stomach mid Liver Tnblete are certainly tho host thing on the market for constipation." Givo those tnb- lota a trial. You are corta'n to And thorn nptwable and pleasant in ofl'oot. Price, 25 cents. Sam ple free. Fo- . '" by all pood dealers. For Sale-320 acivs an I. Inquire at this om DA. - "r. Adam Georjfu W. T. I.cwter List your property with the Inland Empire Realty Co. if you desire a quick Bale or tratlo Employment Agency in i. ii i 1 1 1 i in i' i j i of ha j i'. ik A .. . ii ' In ' C . Int. 1