A10 The BulleTin • Monday, June 7, 2021 Forecasts and graphics provided by AccuWeather, Inc. ©2021 TODAY TUESDAY TONIGHT HIGH 59° LOW 40° Partly sunny and nice Clouds and sun with a passing shower ALMANAC Yesterday Normal Record 63° 70° 95° in 1926 34° 40° 27° in 1963 PRECIPITATION 24 hours through 5 p.m. yesterday 0.00" Record 0.44" in 1941 Month to date (normal) 0.08" (0.19") Year to date (normal) 2.23" (5.21") Barometric pressure at 4 p.m. 29.91" SUN, MOON AND PLANETS Today Tue. 5:23am/8:46pm 5:22am/8:47pm 3:57am/6:23pm 4:21am/7:26pm 5:55am/8:56pm 5:50am/8:49pm 6:40am/10:16pm 6:41am/10:17pm 8:24am/11:35pm 8:23am/11:33pm 1:00am/11:35am 12:56am/11:31am 12:12am/9:58am 12:08am/9:54am 3:37am/5:47pm 3:33am/5:43pm First Full Last Jun 10 Jun 17 Jun 24 Jul 1 Tonight's sky: After sunset, the bright star low in the northwest is Capella of Auriga. Source: Jim Todd, OMSI UV INDEX TODAY 10 a.m. Noon 2 p.m. 4 p.m. 5 9 8 4 The higher the AccuWeather.com UV Index ™ number, the greater the need for eye and skin protection. 0-2 Low, 3-5 Moderate; 6-7 High; 8-10 Very High; 11+ Extreme. POLLEN COUNT Grasses Very high Trees Moderate Weeds Absent Source: Oregon Allergy Associates FRIDAY 68° 45° Rather cloudy, cool; a shower in the p.m. EAST: Pleasant with sunshine again Monday. Increasing clouds Monday night into Tuesday. 67° 47° Rather cloudy Astoria 61/46 As of 7 a.m. yesterday Reservoir Acre feet Capacity Crane Prairie 47534 86% Wickiup 60237 30% Crescent Lake 24802 29% Ochoco Reservoir 9276 21% Prineville 77798 52% River fl ow Station Cu.ft./sec. Deschutes R. below Crane Prairie 120 Deschutes R. below Wickiup 1260 Deschutes R. below Bend 124 Deschutes R. at Benham Falls 1620 Little Deschutes near La Pine 89 Crescent Ck. below Crescent Lake 16 Crooked R. above Prineville Res. 2 Crooked R. below Prineville Res. 280 Crooked R. near Terrebonne 15 Ochoco Ck. below Ochoco Res. 12 NATIONAL Hood River NATIONAL WEATHER -0s 0s 10s 20s 30s 40s 50s 60s 70s 80s 90s 100s 110s NATIONAL EXTREMES YESTERDAY (for the T-storms Shown are today’s noon positions of weather systems and precipitation. Temperature bands are highs for the day. Rain Showers Snow Flurries Ice Warm Front Stationary Front Cold Front Source: USDA Forest Service K-9s Continued from A1 The dogs trained on multiple drugs alert in the same way for all of them, so it’s impossible to tell whether they are indicating the presence of marijuana or an illicit drug. The dogs also can- not distinguish between a small, legal amount of marijuana or a larger, still-illegal amount of the drug. For police, that means they can no longer be used to establish probable cause for a search. “We won’t use our dogs trained in marijuana because that could be a defense an at- torney would raise for a client, to say, ‘Which odor did the K-9 alert on — was it marijuana or was it an illegal drug?” said Bedford County Sheriff Mike Miller. Using a dog that has been trained to detect all drugs ex- cept marijuana can help “guar- antee he didn’t hit on mari- juana, that he found heroin or something else,” Miller said. Miller’s office retired one dog and is now using a second dog for tracking and apprehension duties only, not for drug de- tection. His office also bought a new dog not trained on the scent of marijuana; that dog will Lottery Continued from A1 Research shows the ap- proach doesn’t really do much. A 2013 meta-analysis in the journal Management Science found traditional financial lit- eracy programs only result in a 0.1% change in individual fi- nancial behaviors. “You could almost say the takeaway from all these finan- cial literacy programs is they don’t make you worse at per- sonal finance,” Monk said. Monk found a solution in prize-linked savings accounts. He started a company to mo- tivate people to save money by incentivizing them with the chance to win cash prizes as long as their money stays in the bank. The practice was signed into law by President Barack Obama in 2014, and it has proved to be a success: A recent Steve Helber/AP Virginia State Police K-9 officer Tyler Fridley works with his dog, Aries, at state police headquarters in Rich- mond, Virginia, on May 10. Aries is among several drug-sniffing dogs being retired from service as this state legalizes marijuana in July. be used to detect other drugs. Miller said he’d like to purchase a second drug-sniffing dog, but isn’t sure when he will find the money in his budget. Other states that legalized marijuana earlier have had to make similar adjustments. “The trend is everywhere,” said Don Slavik, executive di- rector of the United States Po- lice Canine Association. “Once you train a behavior in a dog, that never goes away. They don’t want any mistakes, so that is why they want to bring in new dogs,” he said. A 2017 ruling from the Col- orado Court of Appeals solid- ified concerns that using mar- ijuana-trained dogs in places study from the Kellogg School of Management at Northwest- ern University found that 110 bank branches with prize-link savings programs saw a 41% increase in new personal sav- ings accounts being opened. payoff. “People play for the chance to change their lives with luck,” Monk said. “It’s like, ‘If I win, the change is just going to be astounding. And I’m not really feeling the cost.’” In designing Oregon’s vac- cine lottery, he pushed the gov- ernor’s team to focus on three priorities. First, there needed to be a variable reward prize. “It’s a type of game prize where not everybody wins,” he said. That big million-dollar prize would motivate people to opt in, even generating a bit of fear of missing out (yes, he used the term “FOMO”). Why play if there’s no big reward? Second, there needed to be a chance to feel some proxim- ity to the winner. That’s why he urged a smaller $10,000 prize in each of Oregon’s 36 counties. “We wanted every commu- nity and region to have winners so that maybe somebody you know won,” Monk said, “so you could really visualize yourself winning this thing.” Finally, it needed to be risk- free for participants. Monk acknowledges this is one of the biggest problems for con- ventional lotteries. “I can find you losers,” he said. “These are people who often struggle to make the money they’re hold- ing in their hand and sadly, it goes away.” The era of games “Look: This is the era of games,” Monk recently told OPB’s Weekend Edition. With the omnipresent rise of smartphones, more and more of our daily decisions are being gamified. Want to eat better or work out faster? There’s an app for that. We use games to sleep better, to track our steps, even to meet new people: Just look at the swipe-culture of online dating. Monk said the trick is pro- viding people extrinsic mo- tivation to make better deci- sions based on the hope of an uncertain but potentially huge Yesterday City Hi/Lo/Prec. Abilene 89/66/Tr Akron 87/65/0.00 Albany 88/60/0.00 Albuquerque 95/61/0.00 Anchorage 69/51/0.00 Atlanta 87/72/Tr Atlantic City 92/70/0.00 Austin 88/64/0.00 Baltimore 96/70/0.00 Billings 76/54/0.03 Birmingham 74/70/1.33 Bismarck 85/69/0.00 Boise 77/49/0.00 Boston 94/70/0.00 Bridgeport, CT 93/65/0.00 Buffalo 85/67/0.00 Burlington, VT 95/67/0.02 Caribou, ME 78/55/0.04 Charleston, SC 82/75/0.04 Charlotte 90/70/0.45 Chattanooga 82/72/0.01 Cheyenne 89/63/0.00 Chicago 89/72/0.00 Cincinnati 83/63/0.03 Cleveland 88/64/0.00 Colorado Springs 86/60/0.11 Columbia, MO 83/66/Tr Columbia, SC 90/72/0.70 Columbus, GA 88/72/0.11 Columbus, OH 89/63/0.11 Concord, NH 93/62/0.00 Corpus Christi 90/73/0.00 Dallas 88/67/0.11 Dayton 86/66/0.05 Denver 91/63/0.30 Des Moines 86/64/0.00 Detroit 89/65/0.00 Duluth 87/57/0.00 El Paso 100/80/0.00 Fairbanks 71/53/Tr Fargo 91/77/0.00 Flagstaff 78/46/0.00 Grand Rapids 89/69/0.00 Green Bay 90/72/0.00 Greensboro 88/67/0.16 Harrisburg 93/65/0.00 Hartford, CT 94/63/0.00 Helena 71/48/0.00 Honolulu 86/75/0.06 Houston 91/71/0.21 Huntsville 73/71/0.48 Indianapolis 83/65/0.03 Jackson, MS 75/72/0.68 Jacksonville 92/73/0.00 Today Hi/Lo/W 90/74/c 83/70/t 91/69/s 91/63/s 58/50/pc 78/69/t 78/69/s 90/76/t 94/72/t 80/57/s 81/72/t 94/65/t 80/52/pc 93/73/s 83/67/s 83/69/t 94/73/s 92/71/pc 85/72/t 82/69/t 80/71/t 84/54/pc 83/70/t 79/69/t 83/69/t 85/59/pc 81/68/t 84/70/t 83/69/t 82/69/t 96/70/s 90/79/pc 81/74/t 80/69/t 89/58/pc 87/68/pc 81/70/t 87/62/pc 98/73/s 78/50/pc 92/68/pc 75/40/s 82/68/t 89/70/pc 81/69/t 91/72/t 95/71/s 76/49/pc 87/75/pc 90/78/t 82/70/t 79/69/t 86/74/t 88/71/t Amsterdam Athens Auckland Baghdad Bangkok Beijing Beirut Berlin Bogota Budapest Buenos Aires Cabo San Lucas Cairo Calgary Cancun Dublin Edinburgh Geneva Harare Hong Kong Istanbul Jerusalem Johannesburg Lima Lisbon London Madrid Manila 71/52/pc 87/68/s 61/55/r 104/74/pc 93/81/t 84/62/c 80/69/s 80/60/pc 66/50/t 80/59/sh 58/55/c 90/77/s 90/67/s 57/39/pc 90/80/pc 66/51/c 64/48/sh 70/59/t 67/45/pc 88/80/r 76/65/c 77/63/s 57/39/pc 67/62/s 78/56/s 72/52/sh 90/60/s 94/82/t Tuesday Hi/Lo/W 96/75/pc 83/70/t 84/68/t 90/61/pc 55/48/r 83/70/t 79/69/pc 91/75/pc 87/71/t 80/55/t 84/71/t 95/70/c 81/54/pc 89/71/t 81/68/t 81/67/t 87/69/t 88/60/s 84/71/pc 82/69/t 83/71/t 86/55/pc 84/69/t 80/68/t 82/69/t 90/60/pc 82/69/t 84/69/t 87/70/t 83/69/t 89/67/t 91/79/pc 89/75/t 82/69/t 93/58/pc 87/69/pc 83/69/t 81/58/t 98/71/pc 62/51/c 95/71/pc 74/41/s 83/66/t 88/67/t 81/68/t 85/70/t 88/69/t 75/52/c 86/74/pc 92/78/pc 84/71/t 78/68/t 87/75/t 88/70/pc City Juneau Kansas City Lansing Las Vegas Lexington Lincoln Little Rock Los Angeles Louisville Madison, WI Memphis Miami Milwaukee Minneapolis Nashville New Orleans New York City Newark, NJ Norfolk, VA Oklahoma City Omaha Orlando Palm Springs Peoria Philadelphia Phoenix Pittsburgh Portland, ME Providence Raleigh Rapid City Reno Richmond Rochester, NY Sacramento St. Louis Salt Lake City San Antonio San Diego San Francisco San Jose Santa Fe Savannah Seattle Sioux Falls Spokane Springfi eld, MO Tampa Tucson Tulsa Washington, DC Wichita Yakima Yuma Yesterday Hi/Lo/Prec. 56/46/0.38 85/65/0.00 91/70/0.00 103/82/0.00 81/64/0.11 87/66/0.00 83/67/0.02 75/62/0.00 84/70/0.55 89/72/0.00 76/70/0.04 88/80/0.01 90/73/0.00 93/76/0.00 81/71/0.02 84/77/0.43 92/76/0.00 97/71/0.00 91/71/0.02 81/63/0.09 85/67/0.00 93/74/0.00 101/77/0.00 87/65/0.00 93/69/0.00 106/78/0.00 87/62/0.00 87/68/0.00 93/65/0.00 90/68/0.00 80/66/0.00 88/55/0.00 94/68/0.00 89/62/0.00 89/57/0.00 86/74/Tr 91/66/Tr 88/69/Tr 70/63/0.00 73/55/0.00 78/53/0.00 91/56/0.04 88/73/Tr 55/48/0.07 96/71/0.00 55/41/0.00 80/66/0.40 95/79/Tr 101/73/0.00 82/69/Tr 92/71/0.00 83/67/0.00 64/42/Tr 102/73/0.00 Today Hi/Lo/W 62/44/pc 85/68/t 82/69/t 96/70/pc 78/67/t 90/68/pc 81/69/t 70/59/pc 81/71/t 86/69/t 83/72/t 88/79/pc 84/69/t 94/74/pc 82/71/t 90/79/t 89/72/s 92/73/s 88/73/pc 82/68/t 90/69/pc 91/74/pc 93/64/pc 83/69/t 92/74/s 101/74/s 84/68/t 91/71/s 90/68/s 86/71/t 93/60/t 82/52/s 89/73/pc 88/70/t 80/51/s 84/71/t 93/70/pc 92/76/t 66/61/pc 65/53/s 69/51/s 89/53/pc 87/73/t 63/49/pc 94/70/pc 63/45/pc 77/66/t 92/77/pc 100/67/s 81/70/t 91/75/t 83/68/t 68/42/pc 99/64/pc Tuesday Hi/Lo/W 62/46/s 88/70/t 84/68/t 93/70/s 80/66/t 91/69/pc 81/71/t 72/58/pc 82/70/t 85/67/t 81/72/t 88/78/pc 80/63/t 93/73/pc 82/70/t 90/78/t 86/72/t 88/73/t 87/74/pc 83/72/t 91/70/s 90/72/pc 95/70/s 82/68/t 87/72/t 99/75/s 82/68/t 87/67/pc 88/69/t 82/70/t 91/64/t 73/46/s 88/72/t 83/67/t 75/49/s 82/71/t 90/67/s 92/76/pc 69/61/pc 65/53/s 68/49/s 89/53/pc 86/72/pc 66/49/pc 93/70/pc 72/50/c 80/68/t 92/76/t 98/67/pc 84/74/t 87/73/t 87/72/pc 72/44/pc 97/66/pc 103/83/0.00 82/56/0.09 88/66/0.01 72/54/0.01 74/59/0.00 88/78/0.00 99/81/0.00 81/67/0.08 75/54/0.04 90/64/0.00 73/52/0.00 81/70/0.00 79/64/0.52 63/47/0.00 79/64/0.00 75/60/0.00 83/60/0.01 91/70/0.00 91/79/0.00 75/52/0.00 67/49/0.00 78/72/1.32 80/67/0.00 73/67/0.33 93/68/0.00 54/50/0.08 75/64/0.00 75/52/0.00 108/80/s 77/57/t 92/72/c 73/57/pc 74/53/pc 86/76/pc 103/87/pc 85/66/pc 69/50/t 91/69/t 76/56/pc 79/70/pc 76/61/t 70/42/pc 73/62/c 75/52/pc 79/64/sh 89/72/c 90/79/sh 77/56/pc 68/53/pc 89/76/t 79/71/s 78/68/sh 88/70/t 61/48/pc 79/57/sh 77/54/pc 108/83/pc 74/59/t 89/67/c 73/59/sh 73/55/pc 86/75/pc 105/86/pc 86/66/c 72/48/pc 88/67/t 78/58/pc 80/71/s 75/60/t 70/44/c 69/59/t 76/53/s 84/63/c 86/75/c 88/79/c 72/52/pc 66/50/pc 93/79/t 79/73/s 82/69/pc 83/68/t 63/49/pc 80/60/pc 79/57/c INTERNATIONAL 48 contiguous states) National high: 113° at Death Valley, CA National low: 28° at Bodie State Park, CA Precipitation: 3.34" at Mena, AR FIRE INDEX High High High High High Chance for a couple of showers TRAVEL WEATHER Yesterday Today Tuesday Yesterday Today Tuesday Yesterday Today Tuesday City Hi/Lo/Prec. Hi/Lo/W Hi/Lo/W City Hi/Lo/Prec. Hi/Lo/W Hi/Lo/W City Hi/Lo/Prec. Hi/Lo/W Hi/Lo/W Astoria 54/49/0.48 61/46/pc 61/47/pc La Grande 62/46/0.00 66/44/pc 70/46/pc Portland 64/50/0.02 65/48/pc 67/49/pc Baker City 64/39/Tr 67/41/pc 71/43/pc La Pine 57/29/0.00 59/36/pc 57/35/sh Prineville 61/28/0.00 62/39/pc 57/38/pc Brookings 61/45/0.00 56/45/pc 55/44/pc Medford 74/47/0.00 69/49/pc 68/46/c Redmond 65/32/0.00 61/38/pc 63/37/pc Burns 69/33/0.00 71/39/pc 71/41/pc Newport 57/45/0.02 56/44/sh 56/45/pc Roseburg 69/45/0.00 67/48/pc 64/44/pc Eugene 68/41/0.00 65/45/pc 65/42/pc North Bend 63/44/0.00 61/48/pc 61/46/pc Salem 68/43/0.01 65/47/pc 67/45/pc Klamath Falls 69/29/0.00 65/37/pc 60/36/pc Ontario 77/51/0.00 78/54/pc 82/57/pc Sisters 55/32/0.00 60/41/c 62/37/sh Lakeview 71/33/0.00 71/36/pc 64/36/pc Pendleton 64/48/0.00 64/46/pc 72/48/pc The Dalles 68/53/0.00 69/48/c 72/50/c Weather(W): s-sunny, pc-partly cloudy, c-cloudy, sh-showers, t-thunderstorms, r-rain, sf-snow flurries, sn-snow, i-ice, Tr-trace, Yesterday data as of 5 p.m. yesterday -10s 71° 47° A couple of showers possible Cloudy Umatilla 70/47 Rufus Hermiston 65/47 69/48 68/50 Arlington Hillsboro Portland Meacham Lostine 68/48 65/43 65/48 64/41 Wasco 66/39 Enterprise Pendleton The Dalles CENTRAL: Partly Tillamook 65/37 65/47 64/46 Sandy 69/48 McMinnville 59/43 sunny and pleasant Joseph Heppner La Grande 61/46 Maupin Government 63/44 Monday. Increasing 66/44 66/38 Camp 65/46 Condon 61/44 Union Lincoln City clouds Monday night. 59/41 52/38 67/42 Salem 56/44 Spray Mostly cloudy Tuesday. Granite Warm Springs 65/47 Madras 64/42 Albany 61/36 Newport Baker City 63/42 63/43 Mitchell 56/44 62/45 67/41 WEST: Mostly cloudy Camp Sherman 61/37 Redmond Corvallis John Unity with isolated showers Yachats 59/39 61/38 62/43 Day Prineville 68/41 Monday and Monday 54/44 Ontario Sisters 62/39 Paulina 67/41 78/54 night. Some sun and Florence Eugene 60/41 Bend Brothers 64/37 Vale scattered showers 59/47 65/45 59/40 60/35 Sunriver 77/55 Tuesday. Nyssa 57/39 Hampton Cottage La Pine 78/55 Juntura Oakridge Grove 59/36 63/37 OREGON EXTREMES Coos Bay Burns 76/44 63/44 64/45 Fort Rock 60/45 71/39 Riley YESTERDAY Crescent 63/35 69/38 High: 84° 58/35 Bandon Roseburg Christmas Valley Jordan Valley at Rome Beaver Frenchglen Silver 59/46 67/48 65/36 76/44 Low: 28° Marsh Lake 74/40 Port Orford 59/33 64/35 at Prineville Grants Burns Junction Paisley 59/48 Pass 81/46 Chiloquin 70/38 71/47 Rome Medford 60/38 Gold Beach 69/49 82/46 55/45 Klamath Fields Ashland McDermitt Lakeview Falls Brookings 80/45 65/47 65/37 80/43 56/45 71/36 Seaside 60/46 Cannon Beach 59/46 SUNDAY 70° 49° Shown is today’s weather. Temperatures are today’s highs and tonight’s lows. 541-683-1577 WATER REPORT Bend Redmond/Madras Sisters Prineville La Pine/Gilchrist SATURDAY OREGON WEATHER TEMPERATURE Rise/Set Sun Moon Mercury Venus Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus New THURSDAY 62° 37° 61° 37° Partly cloudy Bend Municipal Airport through 5 p.m. yest. High Low WEDNESDAY Games of the free Since Oregon’s announce- ment, vaccine lottery fever has swept the country. Both Cal- ifornia and Washington have announced their own lottery programs to pump up vaccina- tion efforts. (Ohio ‘unlocked a secret’ through the nation’s first million-dollar vaccination lottery, in the words of a White 70/55/0.00 81/61/0.00 60/53/0.66 108/81/0.00 97/84/0.00 93/62/0.00 79/72/0.00 82/57/0.04 63/51/0.18 79/61/0.00 55/46/0.00 95/76/0.00 89/68/0.00 57/45/0.07 90/81/0.04 60/45/0.00 64/50/0.00 73/55/0.00 62/42/0.00 89/79/0.00 75/59/0.00 79/58/0.00 56/36/0.00 66/62/0.00 78/57/0.00 72/56/0.03 88/55/0.13 91/82/0.06 73/53/pc 84/66/pc 62/55/r 105/75/pc 90/79/t 88/68/pc 80/70/s 79/58/pc 66/50/t 81/59/pc 61/58/s 90/76/s 93/71/pc 63/45/c 89/79/pc 67/55/c 65/53/c 73/57/t 68/45/pc 88/81/t 73/62/pc 76/64/s 57/41/c 67/62/s 80/59/s 73/54/s 94/62/s 92/82/t Mecca Mexico City Montreal Moscow Nairobi Nassau New Delhi Osaka Oslo Ottawa Paris Rio de Janeiro Rome Santiago Sao Paulo Sapporo Seoul Shanghai Singapore Stockholm Sydney Taipei City Tel Aviv Tokyo Toronto Vancouver Vienna Warsaw where the drug is legal may not withstand legal challenges. Kilo, a Moffat County Sher- iff’s Office dog trained on mul- tiple drugs, alerted on a man’s truck during a 2015 traffic stop. Officers found a methamphet- amine pipe containing white residue. The court found that Kilo’s alert was not a reliable indicator of illegal activity be- cause the dog could not dif- ferentiate between marijuana and an illegal drug. The court overturned the man’s drug possession conviction, finding that police did not have legal grounds to search his truck. The ruling was later upheld by the Colorado Supreme Court. In Massachusetts, where rec- reational marijuana became le- gal in 2016, the Quincy Police Department shifted two dogs from drug detection to patrol work, then retired them about 18 months later. Lt. Bob Gillan, the depart- ment’s K-9 Unit Supervisor, said drug traffickers quickly figured out how to raise doubt about the legality of a search by a dog trained to detect mari- juana. “Usually, when they’re deliv- ering their illegal drugs, they will always have marijuana burning in the car. Any defense attorney worth his or her salt will say, ‘Well, your dog hit on a legal substance,’ (not the illegal drugs),” he said. Sgt. Scott Amos, the canine training coordinator for Vir- ginia State Police, said that with the July 1 legalization date approaching, police are busy training new dogs to detect MDMA, also known as ecstasy; cocaine, heroine and metham- phetamines, while also getting 13 dogs ready for retirement. Apollo, Aries, Bandit, Blaze, Jax, Kane, Mater, Nina, Reno, Sarge, Thunder, Zeus and Zoey are being adopted by their han- dlers, Amos said. Cumberland County Sher- iff Darrell Hodges said his of- fice recently had to retire its drug-detecting K-9, a Belgian Malinois named Mambo. He said his 17-person department doesn’t have the money to pur- chase and train a new dog. “You work with them day in and day out, and they become part of you, and to just take it away is kind of tough,” he said. Hodges said all turned out well for Mambo, who was ad- opted by his handler. “The dog is actually living a wonderful life,’” he said. “He has his own bedroom in a house and is getting spoiled rotten.” House senior adviser.) Initial findings suggest the incentive may be working in Oregon. Daily vaccinations are up in several rural coun- ties: Marion County is report- ing a 2.3% increase, Sherman County is up 2.5% and Gilliam County up 2.1% since before the lottery was announced. These are places where previ- ous trends had anticipated a decreasing vaccination rate. On Friday, Gov. Kate Brown announced the state is closer than ever to reaching the 70% vaccination threshold that will allow the economy to fully re- open. The Oregon Health Au- thority estimates that Oregon will reach that goal by June 21 at the latest. But Monk said the biggest change might come once gov- ernments wrap their heads around how effective games are as a motivator. “It’s a carrot,” he said. “For those freedom loving folks out there, there’s something here that’s pretty interesting because there’s no mandate, right? It’s about building an incentive and allowing you to choose.” One of the major tensions in American life this year has been the friction between well-intentioned government regulation and the bristling of individuals and communities who feel their rights are being trampled. Monk hypothesizes there are countless ways gov- ernments could create more systems that incentivize people to opt in to healthier, more pro- ductive behaviors, rather then penalizing them for opting out. “I’d love to see it applied to education, maybe welfare-to- work or personal health. What if instead of a health care man- date there were health care prizes?”