A4 The BulleTin • Thursday, april 1, 2021 TODAY Today is Thursday, April 1, the 91st day of 2021. There are 274 days left in the year. This is April Fool’s Day. Today’s Highlight in History: On April 1, 1954, the United States Air Force Academy was established by President Dwight D. Eisenhower. In 1789, the U.S. House of Rep- resentatives held its first full meeting in New York; Frederick Muhlenberg of Pennsylvania was elected the first House speaker. In 1933, Nazi Germany staged a daylong national boycott of Jewish-owned businesses. In 1945, American forces launched the amphibious inva- sion of Okinawa during World War II. (U.S. forces succeeded in capturing the Japanese island on June 22.) In 1970, President Richard M. Nixon signed a measure ban- ning cigarette advertising on ra- dio and television, to take effect after Jan. 1, 1971. In 1972, the first Major League Baseball players’ strike began; it lasted 12 days. In 1975, with Khmer Rouge guerrillas closing in, Cambodian President Lon Nol resigned and fled into exile, spending the rest of his life in the United States. In 1976, Apple Computer was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne. In 1977, the U.S. Senate followed the example of the House of Representatives by adopting, 86-9, a stringent code of ethics requiring full financial disclosure and limits on outside income. In 1984, Marvin Gaye was shot to death by his father, Marvin Gay, Sr. in Los Angeles, the day before the recording star’s 45th birthday. (The elder Gay pleaded guilty to voluntary manslaugh- ter and received probation.) In 1987, in his first speech on the AIDS epidemic, President Ronald Reagan told doctors in Phila- delphia, “We’ve declared AIDS public health enemy No. 1.” In 1992, the National Hockey League Players’ Association went on its first-ever strike, which lasted 10 days. In 2003, American troops entered a hospital in Nasiriyah, Iraq, and rescued Army Pfc. Jessica Lynch, who had been held prisoner since her unit was ambushed on March 23. Ten years ago: Afghans angry over the burning of a Quran at a small Florida church stormed a U.N. compound in northern Afghanistan, killing seven for- eigners, including four Nepalese guards. Five years ago: World leaders ended a nuclear security summit in Washington by declaring progress in safeguarding nucle- ar materials sought by terrorists and wayward nations, even as President Barack Obama acknowledged the task was far from finished. One year ago: President Don- ald Trump acknowledged that the federal stockpile of personal protective equipment used by doctors and nurses was nearly depleted, and he warned of some “horrific” days ahead for the country. Resisting calls to issue a national stay-at-home order, Trump said he wanted to give governors “flexibility” to respond to the coronavirus. England’s Wimbledon tennis tournament was canceled for the first time since World War II. Today’s Birthdays: Actor Jane Powell is 92. Actor Don Hastings is 87. Actor Ali MacGraw is 82. R&B singer Rudolph Isley is 82. Reggae singer Jimmy Cliff is 73. Supreme Court Justice Samuel Alito is 71. Rock musician Billy Currie (Ultravox) is 71. Actor Annette O’Toole is 69. Movie director Barry Sonnenfeld is 68. Singer Susan Boyle is 60. Actor Jose Zuniga is 59. Country singer Woody Lee is 53. Actor Jessica Collins is 50. Rapper-actor Meth- od Man is 50. Movie directors Albert and Allen Hughes are 49. Political commentator Rachel Maddow is 48. Former tennis player Magdalena Maleeva is 46. Actor David Oyelowo is 45. Actor JJ Field is 43. Singer Bijou Phillips is 41. Actor Sam Hunting- ton is 39. Comedian-actor Taran Killam is 39. Actor Matt Lanter is 38. Actor Josh Zuckerman is 36. Country singer Hillary Scott (Lady A) is 35. Rock drummer Arejay Hale (Halestorm) is 34. Actor Asa Butterfield is 24. Actor Tyler Wladis is 11. — Associated Press Judge blocks Nevada grazing; sage grouse totals dwindling BY SCOTT SONNER Associated Press RENO, Nev. — A federal judge has blocked a Nevada project that would expand livestock grazing across 400 squares miles of some of the high- est priority sage grouse habitat in the West and accused the government of deliberately misleading the public by underestimating damage the cattle could do to the land. The ruling comes as scientists con- tinue to document dramatic declines in greater sage grouse populations across 11 Western states — down 65% since 1986 and 37% since 2002, ac- cording to a new report by the U.S. Geological Survey. Its numbers have shrunk to less than a quarter of what they were a half-century ago, the USGS said Tues- day. If current trends continue, there’s only a 50% chance most of their re- maining breeding grounds known as “leks” will still be productive in 60 years, it said. Citing concerns about grouse, U.S. administrative Judge Harvey Sweitzer sided with conservationists in Nevada and suspended approval of new graz- ing permits for a swath of rangeland larger than Rhode Island. It stretches to Utah and includes a ranch once owned by Bing Crosby. The senior judge at the Interior Department’s Office of Hearings and Appeals in Salt Lake City ruled March 19 the Bureau of Land Man- agement failed to adequately examine potential harm to the grouse as re- quired by the National Environmen- tal Policy Act. Sweitzer’s decision could have ramifications for several permits ap- proved across the West in the final months of the Trump administra- tion under a 2017 initiative dubbed “Outcome-Based Grazing.” Neva- da’s Winecup-Gamble ranch was among 11 designated as demonstra- tion projects in 2018 under the “Out- come-Based” initiative along with ranches in Oregon, Colorado, Idaho, Montana and Wyoming. David Zalubowski/AP file Male greater sage grouse perform mating rituals for a female grouse, not pictured, on a lake out- side Walden, Colorado, in 2013. WORLD BRIEFING Reversing Trump, Pentagon releases new transgender policies Ron Edmonds/AP file G. Gordon Liddy kneels next to his Corvette outside the Fairfax, Virginia, radio station where he broadcast his syndicated radio talk show in 1997. Liddy, who became a radio host after prison, was one of the so-called “plumbers” and a Republican operative who went to prison for the 1972 break-in into the Watergate building. G. GORDON LIDDY • 1930-2021 Unapologetic Watergate mastermind said he’d ‘do it again for my president’ BY WILL LESTER Associated Press WASHINGTON — G. Gor- don Liddy, a mastermind of the Watergate burglary and a radio talk show host after emerging from prison, died Tuesday at age 90 at his daugh- ter’s home in Virginia. His son, Thomas Liddy, con- firmed the death but did not re- veal the cause, other than to say it was not related to COVID-19. Liddy, a former FBI agent and Army veteran, was convicted of conspiracy, burglary and illegal wiretapping for his role in the Watergate burglary, which led to the resignation of President Richard Nixon. He spent four years and four months in prison, including more than 100 days in solitary confinement. “I’d do it again for my presi- dent,” he said years later. Liddy was outspoken and controversial as a political operative under Nixon. He recommended assassinating political enemies, bombing a left-leaning think tank and kidnapping war protesters. His White House colleagues ig- nored such suggestions. One of his ventures — the break-in at Democratic head- quarters at the Watergate building in June 1972 — was approved. The burglary went awry, which led to an investi- gation, a cover-up and Nixon’s resignation in 1974. Liddy also was convicted of conspiracy in the September 1971 burglary of the office of the psychiatrist of Daniel Ells- berg, the defense analyst who leaked the secret history of the Vietnam War known as the Pentagon Papers. After his release from prison, Liddy became a pop- ular, provocative and contro- versial radio talk show host. He also worked as a security consultant, writer and actor. His appearance — piercing dark eyes, bushy moustache and shaved head — made him a recognizable spokesman for products and TV guest. Born in Hoboken, New Jersey, George Gordon Bat- tle Liddy was a frail boy who grew up in a neighborhood populated mostly by Ger- man-Americans. After attending Fordham University and serving a stint in the Army, Liddy graduated from the Fordham University Law School and then joined the FBI. He ran unsuccessfully for Congress from New York in 1968 and helped organize Nixon’s presidential campaign in the state. Liddy was head of a team of Republican operatives known as “the plumbers,” whose mis- sion was to find leakers of in- formation embarrassing to the Nixon administration. Among Liddy’s specialties were gath- ering political intelligence and organizing activities to disrupt or discredit Nixon’s Demo- cratic opponents. Liddy and fellow operative Howard Hunt, along with the five arrested at Watergate, were indicted on federal charges three months after the June 1972 break-in. Hunt and his re- cruits pleaded guilty in January 1973, and James McCord and Liddy were found guilty. Nixon resigned on Aug. 9, 1974. bendbulletin.com Chauvin trial: Ex-officer told onlooker Floyd was big, ‘probably on something’ After the ambulance took George Floyd away, the Minneapolis officer who had pinned his knee on the Black man’s neck defended himself to a bystander by saying Floyd was “a sizable guy” and “probably on something,” according to police video played in court Wednesday. The video was part of a mountain of footage — both official and amateur — and witness testimony at Officer Derek Chauvin’s mur- der trial that all together showed how Floyd’s alleged attempt to pass a phony $20 bill at a neighborhood market last May escalated into tragedy one video-documented step at a time. A security-camera scene of people joking around inside the store soon gave way to the France restricts travel as virus surges French President Emmanuel Macron on Wednesday announced a three-week nation- wide school closure and a monthlong domes- tic travel ban, as the rapid spread of the virus ramped up pressure on hospitals. It’s a departure from the government’s pol- icy in recent months, which has focused on re- gionalized restrictions. School closures in par- ticular had been seen as a very last resort. An overnight nationwide curfew has been in place since January, and all France’s restau- rants, bars, gyms, cinemas and museums have been closed since October. Iowa Democrat drops bid for House seat Rita Hart, a defeated Democrat, abruptly dropped her bid Wednesday to overturn her six- vote loss for a House seat from Iowa, abandoning what loomed as a long legal and political battle in the face of shaky support from her own party. Her opponent, Marianette Miller-Meeks, is now a representative in Congress. Some House Democrats were wary of overturning Mill- er-Meeks’ win after their outrage when Donald Trump took to the courts and Congress to try reversing his own officially certified defeats. — Bulletin wire reports SHOWCASING HOMES, LAND, AND COMMERCIAL PROPERTY FOR SALE IN CENTRAL OREGON • Reach local consumers with discretionary income and put your listing in front of those buying or selling homes with an advertisement in Central Oregon Homes & Business. • Featuring homes, land, and commercial property for sale in Central Oregon on a monthly basis. Joyce Gasior of Bend, OR Aug 18, 1935 - March 26, 2021 Arrangements: Deschutes Memorial Chapel and Gardens is honored to serve the family - (541) 382-5592. Visit our online register book to send condolences and share treasured memories at deschutesmemorial- chapel.com or on Face- book at facebook.com/ deschutesmemorial. Services: Private family gathering will be held at a later date. Contributions may be made to: Partners In Care, 2075 NE Wyatt Ct, Bend, OR 97701. ALSO APPEARING ONLINE • CENTRAL OREGON HOMES & BUSINESS features weblinks directing readers to your website. • Expand your reach through The Bulletin’s circulation to put your listings in front of those buying or selling homes. • Publishing the second Saturday of the month with the Real Estate section. • Over 2300 additional copies distributed throughout Central Oregon. • Showcase your home on the cover page! Dwayne L. Wagner of Bend, OR Aug 8, 1931 - March 28, 2021 Arrangements: Autumn Funerals, Bend 541-318-0842 www.au- tumnfunerals.net Services: Private services will be held at a later date OBITUARY DEADLINE Call to ask about our deadlines 541-385-5809 Find it all online The Pentagon on Wednesday swept away Trump-era policies that largely banned transgen- der people from serving in the military, issuing new rules that offer them wider access to medi- cal care and assistance with gender transition. The new department regulations allow transgender people who meet military stan- dards to enlist and serve openly in their self-identified gender, and they will be able to get medically necessary transition-related care authorized by law, chief Pentagon spokesman John Kirby told reporters during a briefing. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin has also called for a reexamination of the records of ser- vice members who were discharged or denied reenlistment because of gender identity issues under the previous policy. sight of officers pulling Floyd from his SUV. When Floyd was finally taken away by para- medics, Charles McMillian, a 61-year-old by- stander who recognized Chauvin from the neighborhood, told the officer he didn’t respect what Chauvin had done. “That’s one person’s opinion,” Chauvin could be heard responding. Monday - Friday, 10am - 3pm No death notices or obituaries are published Mondays. Email: obits@bendbulletin.com Publishes the 2nd Saturday of each month Distributed in The Bulletin, with an additional 2,300 additional copies distributed in racks throughout Central Oregon. CALL DEBBIE COFFMAN AT 541-383-0384