B4 THE BULLETIN • SATURDAY, MARCH 20, 2021 EDITORIALS & OPINIONS AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER Heidi Wright Gerry O’Brien Richard Coe Publisher Editor Editorial Page Editor Oregon should not raid PPP loans for taxes O regon Sen s. Jeff Merkley and Ron Wyden worked in the waning days of the Trump administration to ensure the federal government would not hammer struggling businesses that received Paycheck Protection Act loans. Thanks, in part to their work, it’s been made clear: Forgiven PPP loans will not count as income on federal taxes. And even expenses paid with a PPP loan are deductible on federal taxes. But Oregon legislators may do things differently. An amendment to House Bill 2457 seeks to tax the fed- erally forgiven PPP loans. PPP loans were designed by Congress to keep struggling busi- nesses alive and their employees employed. It would be a sucker punch for the state to try to grab it. Why would that be OK? Hav- en’t Oregon businesses suffered enough? To make matters worse, it’s not clear which legislator or legislators introduced this amendment. That is not identified in legislative doc- uments. Why the secrecy? Orego- nians need to be able to hold their legislators accountable. At least, leg- islators won’t get away with hiding who votes for the amendment. We will be watching. We should be clear that the com- pany that owns The Bulletin re- ceived a PPP loan. So did thousands of other Oregon businesses. And the PPP program has received some criticism. It was put in place quickly. Some businesses who needed the help had trouble getting the help. It’s been argued others that didn’t de- serve help got it. But it’s reprehensible that the state would attempt to raid money to keep Oregonians employed and al- low businesses to avoid collapse. Or- egon already taxes some businesses even if they don’t make a profit un- der the state’s corporate activity tax, so maybe some legislators think plundering the PPP is fair game. Do you? Historical editorial: New Prineville courthouse brings heavier taxes ý T he objections aroused by the re- cently announced intention of the county court to build a new court house are so vigorous as to war- rant the careful attention of the court. At the present time when conditions in the county are so unsettled, owing to the rapid and recent development of different sections of the county, and when the tax burden is already heavy enough, the time chosen for adding the burden of building an expensive court house is not only unwise but smacks of disregard for the welfare of those citizens of the county living out- side the favored Prineville vicinity. To make matters worse, it’s not clear which legislator or legislators introduced this amendment. That is not identified in legislative documents. Why the secrecy? Oregonians need to be able to hold their legislators accountable. ý The following historical editorial originally appeared in the March 25, 1906, edition of what was then called The Bend Bulletin. In view of certain previous ex- pressions and actions, the unsavory suspicion that the courthouse is pro- posed chiefly for the benefit of the county seat is gaining strength. In the Crook County Journal of March 3, 1904, under the caption, “Perma- nency vs. Death” the editor discusses the possible unfavorable result the rapid settlement of other parts of the county may have on Prineville’s fu- ture, and says: “It is time therefore to ward off a body blow and secure to Prineville the county seat for all time to come. To do this, the most substantial county buildings must be erected.” That is blunt talk. Is it strange then that the people are suspicious that the new court house is proposed more for Prineville’s interests than to meet the needs of the county in general? There should be no hurry to build a court house now. Taxes while not excessive are heavy enough and these settlers recently buying and improv- ing ditch land should not be asked to hear an unnecessary burden. It is un- fair to them. It is probably that the steps will be taken to postpone further action un- til there is a full consideration of this matter and until an expression from the taxpayers can be obtained. A short delay will cause harm to no one and will give the opportunity for future ac- tion to be stamped with the sanction of the majority. Editor’s note: The two columns below are a land use dispute between a resident John Larson and the city of Bend over a Habitat for Humanity project in his neighborhood. We obtained the city’s response and decided to run it with Larson’s column because it shows important context. Bend gave OK to project Transportation bond projects with traffic-data errors address safety on 27th Street BY JON SKIDMORE BY JOHN LARSON A M SE 27th St. SE 26th St. recent editorial comment in The Bulletin addressed the efforts that the city of Bend has made regard- ing neighborhood safety improvements and urged readers to submit suggestions for im- provements to the City Council. This is at odds with the actions of the Bend Planning Division that used false data and ignored le- gitimate safety concerns to avoid delaying or denying approval for project PZ-20-0726, a project creating 12 townhouses in southeast Bend. The transportation review for this project was provided by Transight Consulting cit- ing Oregon Department of Transportation data from 2013- 17 indicating no history of reported accidents in the study area. That information was false and outdated. A re- view of ODOT and city data revealed 36 re- ported accidents on SE 27th St reet between SE Reed Market Road and Bear Creek Road from 2015- 18. This error was presented to the planning staff with the expectation that they would be ethically bound to stop and correct the assessment. Sadly, planning staff accepted the flawed consulting study, ig- nored the facts and current data and allowed approval. Are ethics not required in the plan- ning process? For this project the planning division did not require a Transportation Impact Analysis citing the development will generate fewer than 700 average daily trips , or ADT . A TIA would have expanded the traffic study out- side of the immediate area to include the in- tersections of SE 27th St reet with Bear Creek Road and Reed Market Road. This threshold is very convenient for the planning staff, al- lowing them to approve project after project, as long as the 700 ADT is not exceeded, add- ing hundreds of homes without ever having to consider the cumulative effect to traffic on SE 27th Street. Although this project has been approved, a moratorium should be placed on it until the desperately needed turning lane is added to SE 27th Street. As a resident of SE 27th Street for nearly 30 years, I have observed many accidents and near misses, reported and unreported. They occur more frequently as we add res- idents and vehicles to the city. Twice in the last two years while retrieving my mail I have been almost struck by traffic swerving to avoid rear -ending north bound traffic that r. Larson raises a number of issues in is backed up waiting to turn across south- his email regarding the review process bound traffic. Frequently when entering my specific to the 12-lot subdivision that driveway from the north and waiting to cross was reviewed and approved through file PZ-20- north bound traffic, it has been necessary to 0726. The development was proposed by Hab- abandon the turn and accelerate to avoid be- itat for Humanity which will contain a total of ing rear-ended. 12 attached townhomes. The townhome lots are Often while I am waiting to enter my accessed via SE 26th driveway, south- Street which will have a bound traffic will Anne Ln. cul-de-sac constructed simply take to the at its terminus and an gravel beside the alley providing access to street and pass me the new homes. on the right while This explanation be- doing 45 mph. low may seem overly In 2019 a north- technical, but that’s be- bound armored cause we’re trying to truck struck a ve- address the questions hicle stopped for in the email that were turning traffic and quite detailed, technical then hit a 25 -foot and in-depth. I apol- pine behind the ogize for the delay as mail box on my there was a lot of infor- property. Thank- Area of planned mation to gather prior fully I was not re- development to responding. trieving my mail at The main issue the time. In 2020 raised appears to be a crash with three concerns with the north bound cars at Transportation Facil- Bear Creek Road ity Report , or TFR , intersection re- that was submitted as sulted in a fatality. part of the application The City Council that was completed by must take immedi- Transight Consulting. ate action to correct The city’s development this travesty and code requires a more instruct planning comprehensive Trans- staff that false or portation Impact Anal- outdated data can- ysis for developments not be used to ap- that will generate more prove applications. SE Philly Ave. than 700 average daily Development codes City of Bend planning document trips. Generally, each must be changed so single-family residence that every project’s generates 10 trips per day. As a result, the 12-lot impact, and the cumulative effect of previous proposal doesn’t require a TIA, rather a TFR is developments in the area regardless of ADTs, required. must be considered before granting approval. The TFR focuses more on right -of -way needs, When current, accurate and verifiable traf- access points onto the city system, on-site circu- fic data is provided in a public comment lation, safety and walking/biking/transit facilities. or other source, planning staff must give In this instance, it was determined that the site full consideration to that data. Finally, City would not generate enough trips to require the Council should give the desperately needed need to study the capacity on 27th Street nor the center turn lane on SE 27th S treet the high- capacity at nearby intersections. est priority on its list of safety improvements. (Editor’s note: Part of the paragraph below was Council members must hear your views on trimmed.) these issues. ý John Larson lives in Bend. A key item to understand is the concept of “rough proportionality” and how that is relied on in the land use review process. The concept stems from a court case from Tigard where a land owner appealed requirements that were at- tached to a land use permit which required the owner to dedicate land to the city and construct a public path on their land. This case is known as Dolan v. City of Tigard and requires a juris- diction to demonstrate that a condition of de- velopment approval is roughly proportional in nature and extent to the impacts of the proposed development. Requiring widening of the en- tirety of the 27th Street corridor and installation of turn lanes along it (as an example) would not be roughly proportional to the impacts of the proposed subdivision and the roughly 120 aver- age daily trips generated by the 12 lots. Further, there is a Capital Improvement Project planned for 27th Street that is in the current transporta- tion CIP. (Editor’s note: Sections of the next two para- graphs were trimmed.) Connectivity/ capacity transportation im- provements that are roughly proportional to the proposed development were required as part of the city’s land use decision. The applicant was re- quired to dedicate right -of -way along 27th Street to assure that the right -of -way from the property line to the centerline of the road is 50 feet (arte- rial road rights -of -way, such as 27th Street, are to be 100 feet wide). Further, the pavement in 27th Street is required to be widened to 42 feet with installation of curbs. Yes there have been accidents along 27th Street over the years, and obviously the safety of the traveling public is considered when reviewing new applications that connect to the corridor. However, that reality is not grounds for denial of an application nor would disproportionate im- provements be required for this 12-lot subdivi- sion or legal. Although Mr. Larson’s research is at odds with the materials provided by Transight Consulting for the Transportation Facility Re- port, those differences don’t justify applying stan- dards that don’t apply to a project of this magni- tude. With the General Obligation Bond, there may be opportunities to accelerate portions of project C-31 from the transportation CIP. As Mr. Larson correctly notes, the 27th Street corridor area is experiencing a high volume of new development — and this will continue — so it may be prudent to move quickly on some of those projects. If you have further questions about this or the land use review process, feel free to contact me. Thanks! ý Jo n Skidmore is the chief operating officer of the city of Bend.