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About The Bulletin. (Bend, OR) 1963-current | View Entire Issue (May 31, 1963)
Wailing wall pf ' Sure we love the tourists; they buy lots of hot dogs TV networks seem bound to cut back on public affairs shows Television columnists through- who find it more practicable to watch out the country have been rather . "e program at a time. Viewers also critical of the three big networks, coull not lcss nZsJ- .. ... . , , , ' gram provides a stronger lead-in now that time slots are being an- ating lhe my shows that (oow nounced for next falls series of so much for the big rebuttal. Now Shows; One of the more vocal.crltics tp some added specifics: has been-Rick Du Brow, of United ' point: The educational "Continental Press International, who took the Classroom" show is out. nets apart in this style the other Point: The "College of the Air" rfa v vi nay follow ll- '... i j i . . j Point: "Adlal Stevenson Reports" The television networks are d.sdam- ft ..Issues and Answers.. be- J,"1 'STf "Fl? coming weekly from twlce-monthly to larly-scheded public affair, shows are , By coincidence, the program taking a trtiilng in the coming season f lhe In view of th phg and relignation of Newton Minow. chair- In view of the fact that some of these , Ctmmemm TJtZT L5Z a - Commission, who went to Washington Corner, It seems tune lor another, and ' ', , .,,,; i, .f more detailed, round of enlightenment SbJSST on this point., Point:' The Sliari Lewis chadren's Since we have previously noted I the show seemj certflil, to ta cancellation of "Eyewitness " "Cl.et dui ..celldar.. Huntley Renting," "David Brinkley s , ou , wi,f fe ,aced b , Journal " Howard h. Smith weekly J show under the commentary and Close-up! , these , , cdjble prime- imo losses are merely listed that a new public affairs program must herewith as a starter requenUy cut off an old one. Before proceeding let is take a J There waj ,e ew look at the networks best rebuttal InformaUonal - news documenUry type TL?' , ,u ?n EXP f W olfered wWy In prime-time this and NBC of the dally evening news re- season ports, come September, from 15 to 30 r,!.. i .. j.,,.i:i r . ! 1 ., , ,. , .. Point: No major new educational minutes. These are the Wal er Cronkite , hud h . end 1 lunlley-Brfnkley reports. At CBS PJed for c CBS weck .. n" gD'en r"." frJU.,.eaXi1,n,8 "f ' rios of history dramas is Intended 'Huntley Reporting' and 'Brmklcys for general consumption. n u a i ' ' j Point: "Discovery." a children's The expansion has been duly noted h (rom dai and cheered by all. What Is remarkable. A AByc ' however, is that he networks with sUll not certain about the new fall their record profits this season and I their aboul u,c FrankUn noosevclt fme staffs, could not summon them- whicn indicatcs a nclwork stal0 aelves to carry out their expansions affairs without sacrificing oUier worUiy public point; ..cllro,lic,Ci.. a colection of p-u i t.. CBS public affairs shows, will air in a Furthermore. In some places, I he Ume alread devoted to Ulat t expanded reports are scheduled opposite of oroeram each other, which means that the added Pooh-pooh service is an ephemeral one for viewers ' Few fears . President Kennedy Is going to call by the President must be at see the Pope when Mr. Kennedy trlbuted to the public opinion In this takes his trip to Europe this year, country regarding Pope John XXIII. A couple of years ago such an an- The current Pope has shown himself nouncement would have raised a willing to move forward In new storm of protest; this time there was directions for his church, and a will hardly a cloud. Part of this is due ingness to understand the views of to President Kennedy's conduct In others and to work out compromises office he has shown himself will- when those views are not in har ing to take on the hierarchy of his mony with the position of his own church in matters in which he church. Pope John has not reversed questions their interpretation of the the direction of the Catholic church national interest. in any particular, but his has been A good part of the lack of ex- a.mdee voice which has appeal- pressed resentment against such a cd t0 many """"Catholic circles. Lots of changes this year There seem to be far more than controversy than was the norm for the normal number of changes in the state, even though it resulted in leadership In school systems in Con- the loss of their jobs. Empey has tral Oregon this year. Cecil Sly, been a leader in the nation in tip superintendent of Crook county grading high school education, schools for a number or years, is , . , ... retiring. Gerald Newton and Carl , ! C,anP f "ecessar'- But u s Rhoda are leaving the Madras fo bad all of it has to come at once. schools; reorganization eliminated T ,8n: are S01" 0 e s.om,e f-fle,,y both their jobs, 9nd the board picked W? shes ? f' 1,1 Ccntral O,TS0n an outside man to filf the new job etlucan circles, which resulted from the reorganiza. tlon. Don Empey. the young princi- OifrrfAo nnrsiex: pal of Bend Senior HiRh School is W0'OD'G qUOTQS leaving to go back to school himself; . . , . . .. h. will complete work on , d reavXryTeaPdt.o .o.-'p p"e tor's degree at the University of john XXIII, speaking to his rcrsonal Oregon. physician. Dr. Antonio Gasbarrinn, Each of these men has made his about the possibility of death. contribution to education in Central Oregon. Sly became known all over I made a pledge. It Is my cove the state for his leadership in con- nant with the people. Gov. George solvation education. Newton and Wallace, refusing to block the inte Rhoda helped put through a school gratlon or the University of Ala reorganization program with far less bama on June 10. By Ha S. Grant Bullttln Staff Wrltir An editorial in The Bulletin, a week or so ago, brought out a little static among people I know. The editorial was about the "friendli ness" of Central Oregonians. 'Sure we're friendly, podner. Put your money on the line, and keep mov ing). A newcomer from California told us that the way to beat the "unfriendly" attitude is to be a perpetual tourist. Just never admit that you're settling down here to stay. 1 go big for tourist business, my self. So do lots of people I've talked to. Get a spot on the main highway, set up some kind of a service establishment, and start counting the money. Tourists drop quite a bit of cash, and the beauti ful thing is they're soon gone. We don't have to build more schools for their kids. We don't have to set up more fire districts to protect their property. We don't have to increase our police depart ments to keep them in line, be cause usually, they don't stay long enough to get into very serious trouble. But more and more tourists, It seems, get a good impression of Central Oregon, go back wherever they came from to settle their af fairs, and move back here bag and baggage to live. Then the honey moon is over, according to my in formant. (Big-city columnists al ways refer to "informants." And "reliable sources.") Once the rosy glow of tourism Is over, the newcomer faces the facts, tf he brought his money with him, and wants to go into business, other shop-keepers resent the com petition. If he spent all his money getting here, he needs a job COOPER GETS WINGS WASHINGTON (UPI) Maj. L. Gordon Cooper has joined only six other men in wearing the as tronaut's wings. The insignia a shooting star superimposed on the silver wings worn by Air Force pilots was pinned on his chest Wednesday during a Pentagon ceremony. The wings are awarded to men who have flown above SO miles. and can't find one. If he's retired and on a fixed income, he's frown ed on as a monkey-wrench in the economy. In his new role, he doesn't eat at restaurants all the time, and he doesn't sleep in mo tels. And he can't afford a fancy enough residence to contribute very much in the way of property taxes. Tourists, come to Central Ore gon! We love your foreign money. But don't come here to live! We don't have enough parking space as it is. Art Talk and Stuff Have you visited the Courthouse Museum lately? (You didn't know there is one? My deah! ) It's on the third floor of the courthouse. The mainstay is the collection of Paul Puzinas oils, owned by May Betteridge, one of these Californians who visit here now and then. She isn't really a tourist, because she has a property Interest in Fort Rock. She comes from an old Central Oregon fami ly. She loves Central Oregon, be causo she knew it WHEN. See? May Is a very attractive gal with varied Interests. (She's the subject of the portrait at the top of the stairs.) She left the paint ings because they add so much to the decor of the courthouse, which isn't exactly a Frank Lloyd Wright dream. Let's face it. She pulled the Mexican and Pe ruvian Indian display, which was on view here for two years, and -put them in the San Bernardino County Museum in California. In place of the pre-Colombian art ob jects, there is now an exhibit of Northwest Indian art and rocks. I'm not the geology editor. The Deschutes Geology Club has a fine collection of mocassins, handbags, pestles and mortars. And rocks. Judge D. L. Penhollow is muse um di lector, and Miss Betteridge Is curator. Mrs. Helen Weil and Mrs. Vic Sdiroeder are on the art commission. The Paul Pazinas oils will re main Indefinitely. Puzinas, a lead ing New York artist, has been a top award winner in this country and in Europe. Miss Betteridge tells me that when he lived in Los Angeles, the mayor presented him with the gold medal of honor, for the most outstanding achievement in art. - . . , , Pope John final when By Drew Pearson WASHINGTON For several weeks last spring as he knew he was suffering from an Incur able tumor, Pope John closeted himself in his private quarters in the Vatican, working on one of the great encyclicals of all time. Some of his predecessors have also given the world great mess ages, as for instance those of Pope Leo XIII and Pope Pius XI, who wrote the encyclicals cham pioning the rights of the working man. But Pope John's message dealt with the greatest and most elu sive goal sought by mankind since the angels over Bethlehem pro claimed the goal of peace on earth to men of good will. He pointed out that the world had become so narrowed by technical science that men must "work to gether and live as one family." Nationalism, Pope John admon ished, has become oldfashioned and obsolete. "Today, the universal common good poses problems of worldwide dimensions, which cannot be ade quately tackled or solved except by the efforts of public author ities in a position to operate in an effective manner on a worldwide basis." " 'What are kingdoms without justice but bands of robbers'?" wrote Pope John, quoting from Saint Augustine. And those bands Death claims newspaperman PORTLAND (UPD-Rlchard J. Jones, 64, assistant advertising di rector of the Oregonian, collapsed and died while playing golf in a Columbia-Edgowater Country Club tournament Thursday. Jones was born in Spokane and was educated in that area. He had been in the advertising de partment of the Oregonian since 1933. For seven years prior to that he was with the Oregon Jour nal advertising department. He was a member of the Board of Directors of the national News paper Advertising Executives As sociation and was active in the Elks, the American Legion and the Portland Chamber of Commerce. knew his illness was he wrote encyclical Soviet Union big, complex nation spread out over one-sixth o f the earth's surface By Robert J. Korengold UPI Staff Wrltar MOSCOW (UPI) It covers one-sixth of the earth's Inhabited land surface, sprawls across two continents (roughly one-half of Europe and one-third of Asia) borders on 12 nations and 12 seas, and could easily hold within its borders two United States of Americas. . Its 8.602,700 square miles make It bigger than all of South Amer ica. That is the Union of Soviet So cialist Republics Soviet Union for short. From its western frontiers with Romania, Hungary, Czechoslovak ia Poland, Norway and Finland it stretches more than 6.000 miles and 11 times zones toward the east, where it touches North Ko rea and the Pacific Ocean. At one point, on the Bering Straits, its far eastern boundary is only 56 miles from U.S. terri tory In Alaska. From the country's Arctic ; Ocean frontiers in the north to its southern borders with Turkey and Iran and in the southeast with Afghanistan, Mongolia and Communist China Is a journey of roughly 3,000 miles.' Huge Population The Soviet .Union with 220 mil lion citizens, is the third largest country in the world In population s behind China and Idia. Its climate differences are so great that roses can be blooming in the south while temperatures colder than those at the North Pole prevail near Yakutia in northern Siberia. The Soviet Union also is rich In virtually every mineral and other natural resource. It has nearly one-third of the forest land of the entire world, as well as 100.000 rivers and the world's largest hydropower resources. It Is the world's first ranking producer of iron ore, coal and woolen cloth, and Europe's larg est pioducer of pig iron, steel, electricity, cement, machines and cotton fabrics. Rivals U.S. A!cn with its industrial grrwth the V S S R. also has emerged as the world's main political and military rival to the United States. The launching of the first So viet artificial earth satellite (Sputnik-1) Oct. 4, 19S7, carried the world into the space age. Historically, the Soviet Union stems directly from czarist Rus sia, but it has grown into a un ion of IS different republics weld ed into one nation. . Soviet citizens represent more than 100 different peoples speak ing roughly as many languages. They range from slant-eyed Mon golian racial stock to blue-eyed Slavs and dark-haired Caucasian Mountain peoples in the south. Farming Is Vital The Soviet Union's main econ omic accent is on industrializing what was once a predominantly agricultural country. But farming still plays a major role in Soviet life. Since the 1917 revolution almost all private farms have been turned either into giant state run enterprises (sovkhozes) where workers are paid wages, or into collective farms (kolkhozes) where the peasants divide the profits of their joint operations. Although the Soviet Union Is no longer a "capitalist" country, it is not, by its own definition, a "Communist" one. It is a "socialist" state which Soviet leaders view as sort of a stepping stone to a full Commu- nist society in which all citizens theoretically would be provided abundantly with whatever the needed, without regard to their actual work contribution to the common good. Meanwhile, bene fits are in proportion to work per formed and it is illegal for one person to make a profit from the labor of another. Thus, only the state can run any enterprise in which people are employed to make a profit Can Own Home A Soviet citizen is not barred from having private property, however. He can own his own home, buy a car and even hire somenoe to help him do a job, providing he pays his helper for work performed and doesn't make a profit directly from his work. Soviet workers atill are paid relatively modest cash wages. ' But they have numerous state paid benefits such as completely The Bulletin Friday, May 31, 1943 An Independent Newspaper Robert W. Chandler, Editor Jack McDarmott, Adv. Manager Phil F. Breean, Associate Editor Lou W. Mayan, Circ. Managar Lortn E. Dyar, Mech. Sup'f. William A. Yates. Managing Ed. tntercd u S Q Miutr. Jfjraary t. WIT. at tiw i ome ax Mna urtohjh udtr An of March 3. ISTS. Publutod &jr xcpt Sunday and cartala botalay by Tlx Ural Hulwua. Inc. VA'iSaBajaajajfyEaR free medical care and free edu cation and low rents. Pick a Russian off the street and you will probably find him an avid reader, theatergoer and sports fan. The Soviet Union prints one fifth of the world's books. It has more than 500 professional thea ter companies and nearly 30 mil lion Soviet citizens belong to sports or physical culture clubs. Russians also are education minded with a vengeance. More than 2.6 million students arc en rolled in higher educational es tablishments in the U.S.S.R., al most four times Die amount en rolled in Great Britain, France, West Germany and Italy com bined. Many consumer goods are still In short supply because of the heavy industry emphasis but there have been government ef forts in recent years to improve the quality and variety of what there is. Retains Old Habit Along with its efforts to raise living standards, the Soviet re gime has retained old Russian habits of secrecy and suspicion of foreigners, who are barred from travel to many areas of the country. It also has kept a tight control over what U.S.S.R. citizens may see. hear and think. The Soviet Union Is officially an atheist state non-belief in God. Religion, but not religious instruction. Is tolerated. It is at tacked constantly, however, in the government press. No foreign newspapers other than Communist are allowed on sale anywhere In the U.S.S.R. and many foreign radio broad casts are drowned out by an ela borate network of Soviet radio transmitters. Although the Soviet Union has a president (Leonid Brezhnev), a prime minister (Nikita Khrush chev!, a parliament 'the Supreme Soviet) and periodic nationwide elections in which only one can didate runs for each office. It is not this giant apparatus, but the Communist party, which really runs the nation. Only one in IJ Soviet citizens is a party member (about 10 mil lion in all) but their influence Is enormous. In very peneral terms, the par ty leadership decides what is to be done and then the government dor it. In many Instances people who have responsible party posts also hold top government jobs as well. Premier Khrushchev hai Just such a double responsibility. He is not only premier, but is first secretary of the party Central Committee or, In effect, leader of the party. of robbers, he made it clear, are now armed with nuclear wea pons capable of subjecting the world to mass cremation. The world will be able to take guidance and inspiration from this rich and crowded message long after Pope John is gone. Is JFK Toe Lata? However, the tragedy is that the first Catholic President in the his tory of the Uniced States did not take guidance and inspiration from the Pope's wisdom. This is not to imply that John F. Kennedy was insincere when he told Boston College last month that "as a Catholic I am proud of it (the Pope's encyclical on peace). As an American I have learned from it;" The President does unquestion ably cherish a profound desire for peace. But at times he has been timid about it. He has put, politics and concern over the crit icism of such Republican gadflies : as Sen. Ken Keating and Gov. Nel son Rockefeller of New York ahead of his concern over "peace on earth." In addition, the President is sur rounded by sometimes timid men, ' who feared the Pope had gone too r in talking to Alexei Adzhu bei, son-in-law of Premier Khru shchev; and who feared the Pope's doctrine of co-existence would end the cold war and cut the ground out' from under the chief reason for U.S. military ap propriations. Finally, the great psychological moment when Kennedy could have taken advantage of the fer ment Inside the Kremlin was around December 1962, not May 1963. This month, the President is reported joining with Prime Min ister Macmillan in proposing to Khrushchev new and conciliatory ways of reaching a nuclear test ban. Their reported plan carries a hint of compromise and a willing ness to explore the question of whether three inspections per year on Soviet soil may not be enough. Rad Politics Ebbs and Flows But it was last winter that the more conciliatory position should have been taken. For politics does not stand still inside the Corn It 't another world munist world. The forces for war and peace ebb and flow as much or more than in the capitalist world. It was from November through January that Khrushchev sent the olive branches to Kennedy indi cating that with the withdrawal of Russian missiles from Cuba the two nations should combine to banish international irritants. ' It was at that time that some of Kennedy's advisers, who do not belong to the timid school, includ ing cx ambassador Llewellyn i nompson wnn long experience in Moscow; ex-gov. Averell Harri man of New York, a former ambassador to Moscow; and Am bassador Adlai Stevenson, urged him to give Khrushchev some thing to show his right - wing Kremlin critics that his policy of cooperation with the United States was paying off. - But the President did not take this advice. Nor did he follow the dictum of his own spiritual leader in the Vatican until it was too late. Today all reports from Moscow show that the Khrushchev line of moderation has shifted, that the Red Army and the right wing are calling the tunes, and that the tune will feature rough discord for and with the United States. Barbs Some nf th pals' Iflfvt tuilhintf. suits will make the men's heads swim. . - . , f An Illinois woman saw her hus band for the first time in four years. Than doggone golf courses. When the flower garden is in full bloom is when the whole family gets out to gather. Where does It 'really gat you whan your social standing comas by the auart? A word of advice, and praise for a teacher By Elizabeth Chanowath Is it hard to communicate with teenagers? Do teenagers com municate among themselves? These questions have been dis cussed by millions of people. The answers are: No, it is not hard to communicate with teens; and Yes, teens communicate among themselves. It is very simple. All you have to do is call me up and you will be communicating with a teenager. Seriously, a lot is said about the problems of teenagers, adoles cence, and the troubles that par ents have with their teenagers. Really good parents, if there are any, understand their chil dren pretty well. They will sit back and relax, and let the teen do pretty much what he wants to do so long as he keeps out of trouble, does the housework, mows the lawn, gets good grades, goes out with the right people, and is available when needed. Some teens (one or two) under stand these small requirements, and keep out of their parents' way. It is the rebellious teen that you usually hear about. We are the teens that are not satisfied with everyday living. You might say we are the pioneers of the time. We are the people that start new fads, like excitement, and are trying to be different from everybody else. Teenagers stick together and en joy themselves. Adults are al ways saying, "enjoy yourselves while you can," so that is what we're doing! Long live the Teens! Today, instead of criticizing, I am going to praise a worthy sub ject. The geology course which Is planned for the summer is a great idea! It costs very little, it is sup ervised fun, and it is very educa tional. Mr. Wallace Wilson, the instructor,, has been my science teacher this year, so I know from experience that he is a good teacher and likes teenagers. I have said a lot about how teenagers need more to do. Well, I think this is a wonderful oppor tunity for any teenager that is able to take the course. J. ... The people attending will learn many new things .about Oregon and its geology, and will be able to see some of the things , that they have studied in past years. One will have the companionship of teens his own age and with the same interests, and, if you like the outdoors, this course is' perfect. As for me. I have already sign ed up for this year's course and I hope that I am one of the people chosen to go. 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